CN106150845A - Tray type ocean power generator - Google Patents
Tray type ocean power generator Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN106150845A CN106150845A CN201510174684.1A CN201510174684A CN106150845A CN 106150845 A CN106150845 A CN 106150845A CN 201510174684 A CN201510174684 A CN 201510174684A CN 106150845 A CN106150845 A CN 106150845A
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- Prior art keywords
- bobbin
- power
- power generator
- tray type
- cable
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A30/00—Adapting or protecting infrastructure or their operation
- Y02A30/14—Extreme weather resilient electric power supply systems, e.g. strengthening power lines or underground power cables
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
- Y02E10/30—Energy from the sea, e.g. using wave energy or salinity gradient
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
- Y02E10/50—Photovoltaic [PV] energy
Abstract
The present invention relates to a kind of Tray type ocean power generator, by totally-enclosed waterproof case, electromotor, the double dynamical bobbin in left and right, fixing bearing, power cable, hydraulic motor, highly pressurised liquid reverse sensor, Magnetic drive gear pump, high pressure oil storage barrel, low pressure return bucket, convolution turbo blade, turbo blade bucket, vertical axis, trunnion axis, bull seabed anchor, end face waterproofing membrane photovoltaic panel, rectifying and voltage-stabilizing plate, waterproof wiring bolt, the anti-skidding follower bolt of cable forms, it is characterized in that: about its outer casing bottom, be provided with two following current concave grooves, power bobbin it is provided with in the middle part of its concave groove, cable it is wound with on axle, fix with seabed anchor for one, one anti-skidding pressing plate middle with power bobbin connecting shaft and bolt are fixed, power bobbin two bearing, oil sealing is connected with shell.The present invention designs simple and practical, simple in construction, utilizes sea wave dynamic energy and tide kinetic energy and gravitational active force to reach the purpose of electricity generation grid-connecting.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of electromotor utilizing wave and tidal power generation, its feature be the energy used be ocean energy be a kind of renewable, free of contamination green energy resource, is the electronic product of a kind of energy-saving environmental protection generating.
Background technology
At present, known generating equipment is substantially and utilizes the energy of the various ways such as coal, oil, solar energy, wind energy, nuclear energy to produce electric energy, but non-renewable energy resources storage is limited, and the use of Renewable resource is usually associated with high cost, excessive risk or other factor restricted.
Summary of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide a kind of green Tray type ocean power generator utilizing wave and tidal power generation.For realizing object above, the technical solution adopted in the present invention is:
A kind of Tray type ocean power generator, by totally-enclosed waterproof case, electromotor, power bobbin, roll fixes bearing, bearing enclosure, Magnetic drive gear pump, power cable, turbo blade, turbine wheel shaft, power rotation axle, revolution taper cone pulley, the anti-skidding pressing plate of hawser, anchor is fixed in bull seabed, solar energy photovoltaic panel, rectifying and voltage-stabilizing plate, high-pressure oil passage whereabouts sensor inverse forms to raft and waterproof wiring bolt, it is characterized in that: its two, outer casing bottom left and right is provided with concave groove, being provided with at concave groove can the power bobbin of forward and reverse rotation being fixed on bearing on concave groove bearing block, and connect with turbo blade axle, connect at power bobbin one hawser and bull seabed anchor, and after being wound around a few on axle, hawser other end and line shaft pressing plate are coupled to fast knot.
The material selection of described waterproof case: fiberglass, plastics, timber, cement, rubber or rustless steel.
Described electromotor uses the slow-speed of revolution, powerful permanent magnetism or sharpens magnetic generator.
Described power bobbin is processed into by the instrument steel or stainless steel of more than No. 45, is provided with iron plate and the bolt of fixing cable in the middle of its axle.
Described Magnetic drive gear pump selects high-strength stainless steel to make, and its transmission uses the static sealing of Magnetic drive, it is ensured that long-life, high closing and the discontiguous kinestate of sea water.
Described bull seabed is fixed anchor and is selected the iron work of ordinary steel.
Described power cable can be selected for steel wire rope, the rope made of hemp of marine use, coir rope, nylon rope etc..
Described solar energy photovoltaic panel is polysilicon or single-crystalline-silicon solar-cell panel thin film series winding composition.
Described Tray type ocean power generator can by equipped with steel wire 2 core water-proof cables series connection several more than, be sequentially connected in series and float on sea.
Advantages of the present invention is as follows:
1, the energy of present invention generating comes from sea wave as well as tide, is the national new forms of energy environmental protection project advocating support energetically.
2, the present invention designs simple and practical, simple in construction, and parts are few, and primary clustering uses the technical products parts of national maturation of having shaped, and slipper is entirely loaded with bearing, belongs to the product of freedom from repairs, long-life, one-time investment, long term benefit.
3, present invention left and right sides bottom floating plate is designed with concave groove, can automatically adjust, according to the flow direction of wave, angle of most preferably heading sea, to obtain maximum kinetic energy marine.
4, the present invention contacts at the marine floating plate by more than 2 and forms the generating set of long serpentine, overcomes the discontinuity of the current/voltage of single generating set, in the purpose of the current/voltage that can reach continuous and stable with the unidirectional current of group common cable.
5, the present invention is provided with rectifying and voltage-stabilizing plate in the floating plate closed, become high voltage direct current after the rectified voltage stabilizing of alternating current sent, submarine cable the combining inverter being transported on the bank is connected to the grid, owing to have employed HVDC input, reach resistance little, low purpose has been lost.
6, a few cable of the power bobbin mid-wrap of the present invention, fix anchor with seabed bull for one to link, one links with line shaft screw and pressing plate, when wave or tide make sea level change, under buoyancy and action of gravity, force power bobbin to rotate, drive generator operation to reach the purpose that generates electricity.
7, the present invention is provided with a screw pressing plate fixing hawser in a position of power bobbin, makes hawser cannot skid in seawater movement, enhances power, increase the kinetic energy repeatedly rotated, generates electricity better.
8, the floating plate housing of the present invention, uses waterproof material design, can be divided into the most fit or totally enclosed discoid composition of sealing cover type, and the optional scope of material is wide, and simple in construction manufactures quick and easy for installation.
9, the present invention is pasted with closed waterproof solar thin film photovoltaic panel on floating plate, can comprehensively utilize solar energy and strengthen generating dynamics.
Accompanying drawing illustrates:
Fig. 1 is the front view of present configuration；
Fig. 2 is the sectional view of the present invention；
The structure chart of Fig. 3 waterproof wiring bolt；
Fig. 4 is the marine scheme of installation of the present invention.
Detailed description of the invention
nullAs shown in Figures 1 to 4: floating plate body exterior is totally-enclosed fiberglass waterproof case 5，The left and right sides, bottom is provided with following current and heads sea concave groove 41，Power bobbin 42 it is provided with in the middle of its groove，Cable 27 is fixed at power bobbin 42 centre pressing plate and screw 43，One connects with bull anchor 28，When wave comes housing bottom，Housing 5 rises under the effect of buoyancy，The fixing cable 27 of bull anchor 28 pulls power bobbin 42 forward to turn clockwise，Line shaft magnetic gear pump 10 is driven to rotate，Highly pressurised liquid is produced through magnetic gear pump 10，High-voltage tube 6 is passed through by pressure transmission to the high pressure feed 13 of hydraulic motor 8 through High voltage output interface 11，Making hydraulic motor 8 produce circular motion drives electromotor 1 work to produce electric current，Unidirectional current after input electric wire 29 to rectifying and voltage-stabilizing plate 3 rectification is after the high direct voltage electric wire 30 output lead waterproof port 31 through being fixed on housing and submarine cable 32 connect with combining inverter 34，Alternating current and the grid-connected connection of electrical network 35 of exchange 380V-400V will be reverse into.When power bobbin 42 forward turns clockwise, cable 27 is tightened up on power bobbin simultaneously, when housing 5 enters the wave end, cable 27 loosens when housing 5 declines, moving downward under the gravity of whole housing 5 pulls forces turbo blade 25 to rotate, through convolution vertical axis 24, power is passed to horizontal rotary shaft 20 through convolution spindle nose 22 with conical tooth wheel disc 19, the two power cable axle 42 rotary tightening cables counterclockwise in left and right are made again, in case buoyancy aid 5 continues work done when rising when wave next time comes through spindle nose 26 toothed disc 18.
The current/voltage of the present invention be achieved in that the cable in being wrapped in axle of the power bobbin 42 in the concave groove 41 being fixed in totally-enclosed waterproof case 5 27 and connection seabed bull fix anchor 28 and and the most repeatedly the pulling of turbo blade 25 vertical axis 24 that is arranged in drum 44 and spindle nose 22 and rotary shaft 20 in forward and reverse rotation.And make magnetic transmission gear pump 10 ceaselessly work, the highly pressurised liquid produced by high-pressure output port 11 by reverse raft 9 and pressure duct 6 store up in high pressure oil storage barrel 4 into, owing to oil storage barrel 4 is made up of the carbon steel that rubber inner tube outer wall is more than 45#, the pressure of 8KG can be born, can in the future wave time about kinetic energy produced by two power cable axles 42 be converted into highly pressurised liquid energy, it is stored in high pressure oil storage barrel 4, and through hydraulic motor 8 by energy equably operate drive electromotor 1, make electromotor 1 in wave and tide ceaselessly operating produce current/voltage.
Continuous and stable current/voltage of the present invention is achieved in that owing to have employed following current series connection prescription formula, make wave through out-of-date under multiple Tray type ocean power generators, there is electromotor 1 to produce current/voltage in forming different time, on same output lead, after rectification, collect the purpose reaching high-voltage direct current voltage uninterrupted, continuous, stable.
The present invention also can normal power generation be achieved in that owing to power bobbin 42 two in totally-enclosed waterproof case 5 concave groove 41 is equipped with fixing bearing 45 under low wave state, reduce frictional resistance, enhance slip, make power cable axle 42 make along with the fluctuation on sea level pulls up and down the forward and reverse gear pump 10 that rotarily drives of power bobbin rotate and make electromotor 1 operate at the cable 27 being wound around through fixed plate 43.And the sea that There are billows three feet high even if there is no wind is calmed down never, the full load generating effect of electromotor 1 of the present invention all can be met when unrestrained high more than 30CM and tide bulge and fall every day.
The present invention is in the design in view of the adverse circumstances in sea, and its floating plate main body is all made by fiberglass waterproof case 5 is totally-enclosed.Even if overall being flooded by wave nor affects on its generating function in high wave.As long as accomplishing the fixation of anchor chain, normally can work in violent storm and roaring waves.Simultaneously as submarine cable 32 does not shift, equipped with the cable of steel wire rope, the purpose reaching normal transmission at the fixing lower of multiple cable anchors 33.
The present invention is realized at the marine sealed insulation for the waterproof wiring bolt 36 of cable 32 connection.As in figure 2 it is shown, need to connect after cable 32 penetrates wiring screw sieve cap 37 and seal tapered rubber sleeve 38 and wiring screw 36.Rotational pressure lower sleeve gasket 38 between sieve cap 37 and wiring key 36 is extruded and tightens, and reaches the purpose of sealed insulation.
As shown in Figure 3, by the 2 core water-proof cables 32 equipped with steel wire connect groups of Tray type ocean power generator 5 bull seabed anchor 28 and anchor chain 27 fixing under, with wave conversion high and low position in the wave 46 that sea is eternal, and the electromotor 1 in floating plate is under the drive of the forward and reverse rotation of power bobbin 42, gear pump produces highly pressurised liquid and drives hydraulic motor 8 starter-generator 1.Rectifying and voltage-stabilizing plate 3 through being arranged in floating plate is rectified into high-voltage direct current, is input to combining inverter 34 on the bank by the submarine cable 32 being attached on bull seabed anchor chain 28 and is reverse into 380V～400V alternating current and is connected to the grid 35.
Claims (9)
- null1. a Tray type ocean power generator，Including totally-enclosed waterproof glass outer steel shell (5)、Electromotor (1)、Power cable axle (42)、Fixing bearing (45)、Magnetic drive gear pump (10)、Cable (27)、Anchor chain (28)、Liquid reverse sensor (9)、Hydraulic motor (8)、High pressure oil storage barrel (4)、Low pressure oil return bucket (7)、Convolution turbine drum (44)、Turbo blade (25)、Turbine bucket discharge outlet (15)、High-pressure oil passage pipe (6)、Low pressure return line (16)、Cowling panel (3)、Horizontal rotary shaft (20)、Vertical turbine axle (24)、Vertical axis axis of cone head (22)、Trunnion axis stress cone fluted disc (19)、Trunnion axis spindle nose (26)、Line shaft fluted disc (18)、Solar energy polycrystal or monocrystalline silicon thin film photovoltaic panel (2) rectifying and voltage-stabilizing plate (3)、Waterproof wiring bolt (36)，It is characterized in that: shell (5) bottom the right and left is provided with following current and heads sea groove (41)，Groove (41) middle part is provided with power bobbin (42)，Connect fixing by anchor chain (27) and bull seabed anchor (28)，Power bobbin (42) two is provided with bearing (45)，The fixed plate (43) of fixing anchor chain anti-slip is had in the middle of power bobbin (42)，Anchor chain (28) one end anchor (27) is after the upper winding of power bobbin (42)，Its other end is connected with bull seabed anchor (28)，Power bobbin (42) passes through gear pump、Hydraulic motor (8)，And be connected with hydraulic motor (8) and electromotor (1) by high pressure oil storage barrel (4)，Electromotor (1) is made to work continuously in the fluctuating of wave.
- Tray type ocean power generator the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that；The material of described waterproof case (5) one in plastics, timber, pottery, cement, rubber or fiberglass.
- Tray type ocean power generator the most according to claim 1 and 2, it is characterized in that: described power bobbin (42) is by the instrument steel or stainless steel processing and fabricating of more than No. 45, and with bearing (45) be fixed on bottom be provided with on the waterproof sealing shell (5) of concave groove, be provided with fixing cable (27) in the middle of it.And with fixed plate and bolt (43), (27) one, hawser is fixed on dynamic axis of flow (42), one is connected in the variation on sea level form bobbin Principle of Rotating driven gear pump with seabed bull anchor, makes electromotor work under the driving of hydraulic motor generating by hydraulic principle.
- Tray type ocean power generator the most according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described electromotor required drive uses hydraulic transmission principle to realize, it is Stainless Steel Shell by magnetic transmission gear pump (10), its transmission uses magnetic drives to form quiet motion transmission, need not change oil sealing, the scarce limit of the most stifled determined leakage of oil and oil dripping, adds its purpose of long-lived operation in sea water situation.Hydraulic motor uses ripe GB product.
- Floating plate ocean power generator the most according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described rectifying and voltage-stabilizing plate (3) is made up of bridge rectifier integrated package and voltage stabilizing audion, and be furnished with the waterproof wiring key (36) connected with submarine cable (32).
- Tray type ocean power generator the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described electromotor (1) is slow-speed of revolution high-power permanent magnet or excitation generator.Thin film solar photovoltaic panel (2) forms.(2) made by polysilicon or monocrystal silicon, be arranged on the top of shell (5) by anti-sea water material totally enclosed type.
- Tray type ocean power generator the most according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described revolution turbine and drum, bucket is provided with a large amount of discharge outlet (15), decrease turbo blade resistance in up-downgoing, increase the torsion of rotation, and have two-layer bearing hole bracket at vertical axis (24) medium design, add the stability of vertical axis.
- Tray type ocean power generator the most according to claim 1 is characterized in that: described waterproof wiring bolt, is made up of resistant to sea water anti-aging plastic, rustless steel and rubber.
- Tray type ocean power generator the most according to claim 1 is characterized in that: described high-pressure oil passage reverse raft sensor (9) is provided with whereabouts sensor, the highly pressurised liquid in oil storage barrel (4) can be automatically changed when floating body (5) falls, make its reverse flow, highly pressurised liquid is inputted in gear pump, make its antiport reach the hawser (27) tightened up owing to loosening after sea level variability, when coming for wave next time, perform again the preparation of stress.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510174684.1A CN106150845A (en) | 2015-04-07 | 2015-04-07 | Tray type ocean power generator |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510174684.1A CN106150845A (en) | 2015-04-07 | 2015-04-07 | Tray type ocean power generator |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN106150845A true CN106150845A (en) | 2016-11-23 |
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ID=57336359
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510174684.1A Pending CN106150845A (en) | 2015-04-07 | 2015-04-07 | Tray type ocean power generator |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN106150845A (en) |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107191314A (en) * | 2017-07-25 | 2017-09-22 | 青岛大学 | A kind of electric generator using sea wave energy based on piezo-electric effect |
| CN107387305A (en) * | 2017-08-01 | 2017-11-24 | 广州腾龙电子塑胶科技有限公司 | Adaptive adjustment angle of wave approach method, system, storage medium and its computer equipment |
| CN108749214A (en) * | 2018-06-13 | 2018-11-06 | 方碧水 | A kind of tidal power generation special-purpose water-proof device |
-
2015
- 2015-04-07 CN CN201510174684.1A patent/CN106150845A/en active Pending
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107191314A (en) * | 2017-07-25 | 2017-09-22 | 青岛大学 | A kind of electric generator using sea wave energy based on piezo-electric effect |
| CN107191314B (en) * | 2017-07-25 | 2023-08-04 | 青岛大学 | Ocean wave energy power generation device based on piezoelectric effect |
| CN107387305A (en) * | 2017-08-01 | 2017-11-24 | 广州腾龙电子塑胶科技有限公司 | Adaptive adjustment angle of wave approach method, system, storage medium and its computer equipment |
| CN108749214A (en) * | 2018-06-13 | 2018-11-06 | 方碧水 | A kind of tidal power generation special-purpose water-proof device |
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| C06 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication |
Application publication date: 20161123 |
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| WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication |