CN106150390A - A kind of anti kickback attachment of screw pump sucker rods - Google Patents

A kind of anti kickback attachment of screw pump sucker rods Download PDF

Info

Publication number
CN106150390A
CN106150390A CN201610627641.9A CN201610627641A CN106150390A CN 106150390 A CN106150390 A CN 106150390A CN 201610627641 A CN201610627641 A CN 201610627641A CN 106150390 A CN106150390 A CN 106150390A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
ratchet
pawl disk
anchor ear
screw pump
sucker rods
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201610627641.9A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
刘永胜
张雪晶
刘敬钦
王传荣
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
YANCHENG HUAYUAN PETROLEUM MACHINERY Co Ltd
Original Assignee
YANCHENG HUAYUAN PETROLEUM MACHINERY Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by YANCHENG HUAYUAN PETROLEUM MACHINERY Co Ltd filed Critical YANCHENG HUAYUAN PETROLEUM MACHINERY Co Ltd
Priority to CN201610627641.9A priority Critical patent/CN106150390A/en
Publication of CN106150390A publication Critical patent/CN106150390A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E21EARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; MINING
    • E21BEARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; OBTAINING OIL, GAS, WATER, SOLUBLE OR MELTABLE MATERIALS OR A SLURRY OF MINERALS FROM WELLS
    • E21B17/00Drilling rods or pipes; Flexible drill strings; Kellies; Drill collars; Sucker rods; Cables; Casings; Tubings

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Geology (AREA)
  • Mining & Mineral Resources (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
  • Fluid Mechanics (AREA)
  • General Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Geochemistry & Mineralogy (AREA)
  • Piles And Underground Anchors (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention relates to the anti kickback attachment of a kind of screw pump sucker rods, including pawl disk, ratchet, torsion spring, ratchet and anchor ear;Described pawl disk is provided with the ratchet of multiple circular array distribution;It is provided with torsion spring between described ratchet and pawl disk;Described pawl disk side is provided with ratchet;Described ratchet is provided with groove, and when pawl disk rotates counterclockwise, ratchet withstands in the groove of ratchet;Described ratchet is connected with anchor ear;Brake film it is additionally provided with between described ratchet and anchor ear, the anti kickback attachment of the screw pump sucker rods of the present invention, its simple in construction, during driving means reversion, by ratchet in the groove of ratchet so that pawl disk cannot move, thus play the effect to preventing sucker rod reversing, simultaneously can the moment of torsion of manual release sucker rod, it is ensured that the safety of workman, there is preferable practical value.

Description

A kind of anti kickback attachment of screw pump sucker rods
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of anti kickback attachment, particularly relate to a kind of anti kickback attachment for screw pump sucker rods.
Background technology
Screw pump oil production is, by sucker rod, the power that ground drives is passed to underground rotor, and sucker rod fills with driving Putting connected, wherein sucker rod must rotate forward, and inverted sucker rod can cause and trip;But find when actually used, when When well head driving means quits work, the sucker rod release moment of torsion of nearly km, can cause sucker rod reversion to thread off, the most not only endanger And the life security of oil field workman, and the tremendous economic of stopping production can be caused to lose.
Summary of the invention
The invention aims to overcome the deficiencies in the prior art to provide one can prevent sucker rod from inverting, and can be manual The anti kickback attachment of the screw pump sucker rods of release sucker rod moment of torsion.
For reaching above-mentioned purpose, the technical solution used in the present invention is: the anti kickback attachment of a kind of screw pump sucker rods, bag Include pawl disk, ratchet, torsion spring, ratchet and anchor ear;Described pawl disk is provided with the ratchet of multiple circular array distribution;Described ratchet And it is provided with torsion spring between pawl disk;Described pawl disk side is provided with ratchet;Described ratchet is provided with groove, and pawl disk is counterclockwise During rotation, ratchet withstands in the groove of ratchet;Described ratchet is connected with anchor ear.
Preferably, brake film it is additionally provided with between described ratchet and anchor ear.
Preferably, described anchor ear is formed by connecting by locking screw screw bolt and nut by two half anchor ears being symmetrically set.
Preferably, the quantity of described ratchet is two.
Due to the utilization of technique scheme, the present invention compared with prior art has the advantage that
The anti kickback attachment of the screw pump sucker rods of the present invention program, its simple in construction, during driving means reversion, existed by ratchet In the groove of ratchet so that pawl disk cannot move, thus play the effect to preventing sucker rod reversing, can manual release take out simultaneously The moment of torsion of beam hanger, it is ensured that the safety of workman, has preferable practical value.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings technical solution of the present invention is described further.
Accompanying drawing 1 is the structural representation of the present invention.
Accompanying drawing 2 is to omit the structural representation of the present invention after anchor ear and brake film.
Accompanying drawing 3 is the structural representation that anchor ear is connected with brake film.
Wherein: 1, pawl disk;2, ratchet;3, torsion spring;4, ratchet;5, anchor ear;6, groove;7, brake film.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific embodiment the present invention is described in further detail.
Be the anti kickback attachment of a kind of screw pump sucker rods of the present invention as illustrated in the accompanying drawings from 1 to 3, including pawl disk 1, Ratchet 2, torsion spring 3, ratchet 4 and anchor ear 5;Described pawl disk 1 is provided with the ratchet 2 of multiple circular array distribution;Described ratchet 2 with Torsion spring 3 it is provided with between pawl disk 1;Described pawl disk 1 side is provided with ratchet 4;Described ratchet 4 is provided with groove 6, and pawl disk is inverse When hour hands rotate, ratchet 2 withstands in the groove 6 of ratchet 4;Described ratchet 4 is connected with anchor ear 5;Between described ratchet 4 and anchor ear 5 It is additionally provided with brake film 7;Described anchor ear 5 connected by locking screw screw bolt and nut by two half anchor ears being symmetrically set and Become;The quantity of described ratchet 2 is two.
Operation principle is as described below: being first arranged on the fixing circular shaft of driving means by ratchet, anchor ear is fixed on driving On the casing of device, ratchet is arranged on pawl disk, and pawl disk can be rotated by driving means;Anchor ear lock during work Tightly, ratchet does clockwise rotation along with pawl disk, when needs stop, pawl disk stop motion, ratchet rely on torsion spring to Centre is drawn close, and when pawl disk has the trend of counterclockwise movement, ratchet withstands in the groove of ratchet, stops pawl disk to be transported counterclockwise Dynamic, serve the effect to preventing sucker rod reversing.
When needs release moment of torsion, only the locking nut of anchor ear upper end need to be unclamped to appropriate location, by the strength of spring Separately anchor ear, moment of torsion just can slowly discharge, again lock after release.
The anti kickback attachment of the screw pump sucker rods of the present invention program, its simple in construction, during driving means reversion, pass through spine Pawl is in the groove of ratchet so that pawl disk cannot move, thus plays the effect to preventing sucker rod reversing, can manually release simultaneously Put the moment of torsion of sucker rod, it is ensured that the safety of workman, there is preferable practical value.
Below it is only the concrete exemplary applications of the present invention, protection scope of the present invention is not constituted any limitation.All employings The technical scheme that equivalents or equivalence are replaced and formed, within the scope of all falling within rights protection of the present invention.

Claims (4)

1. the anti kickback attachment of a screw pump sucker rods, it is characterised in that: include pawl disk, ratchet, torsion spring, ratchet and embrace Hoop;Described pawl disk is provided with the ratchet of multiple circular array distribution;It is provided with torsion spring between described ratchet and pawl disk;Described spine Pawl dish side is provided with ratchet;Described ratchet is provided with groove, and when pawl disk rotates counterclockwise, ratchet withstands on the groove of ratchet In;Described ratchet is connected with anchor ear.
The anti kickback attachment of screw pump sucker rods the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described ratchet and anchor ear it Between be additionally provided with brake film.
The anti kickback attachment of screw pump sucker rods the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described anchor ear is by two phases The most symmetrically arranged half anchor ear is formed by connecting by locking screw screw bolt and nut.
The anti kickback attachment of screw pump sucker rods the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the quantity of described ratchet is Two.
CN201610627641.9A 2016-08-03 2016-08-03 A kind of anti kickback attachment of screw pump sucker rods Pending CN106150390A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610627641.9A CN106150390A (en) 2016-08-03 2016-08-03 A kind of anti kickback attachment of screw pump sucker rods

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610627641.9A CN106150390A (en) 2016-08-03 2016-08-03 A kind of anti kickback attachment of screw pump sucker rods

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN106150390A true CN106150390A (en) 2016-11-23

Family

ID=57328180

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201610627641.9A Pending CN106150390A (en) 2016-08-03 2016-08-03 A kind of anti kickback attachment of screw pump sucker rods

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN106150390A (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112814577A (en) * 2021-01-07 2021-05-18 河南理工大学 Underground coiled tubing bending-resistant support suite and installation equipment and installation method thereof

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112814577A (en) * 2021-01-07 2021-05-18 河南理工大学 Underground coiled tubing bending-resistant support suite and installation equipment and installation method thereof
CN112814577B (en) * 2021-01-07 2023-03-21 河南理工大学 Underground coiled tubing bending-resistant support suite and installation equipment and installation method thereof

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PB01 Publication
WD01 Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication

Application publication date: 20161123

WD01 Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication