A kind of electronic lock system
Technical field
The present invention relates to lock technology field, particularly relate to a kind of electronic lock system.
Background technology
Along with development and the progress of science and technology of society, people are faced with more safety problem, especially family
Occupy safety.And door lock is the defence line of house security, it is people's systems of passing in and out that door all must be used every day.
Therefore, the safety of door lock is current people's common concern and the problem needing solution badly.In the market,
All kinds, specification, the lock system of function emerge in an endless stream, and sum up predominantly organic tool lock, electronics
Lock.
Existing mechanical lock only relies on theory of mechanics, when the structure of lock core and the profile of tooth of key are mated, i.e.
Can unblank, key is stolen join after can open lockset, and steal to join and be relatively easy to, therefore, safety needs
Improve, electronic lock because himself there being safety high, the feature such as good confidentiality, apply more and more extensive.
But can be opened by door after the code breaking of existing electronic lock, safety is the most in urgent need to be improved.
Summary of the invention
The present invention provides a kind of electronic lock system, and key can carry out dual identification, improves safety.
For reaching above-mentioned purpose, embodiments of the invention adopt the following technical scheme that
A kind of electronic lock system, it is characterised in that including: electronic lock, including lock core, described lock core bag
Including rotation section and fixed part, one end of described rotation section is provided with lockhole, and the one end being provided with described lockhole sets
Having the first contact, the position corresponding with described first contact is provided with the second contact in described lock core, and described the
One contact and described second contact conducting, the surface of described fixed part is provided with circuit, described second contact with
Described circuit connects;Locking system, is used for making described rotation section turn between lockup state and non-lockup state
Change;Electron key, including storage device, probe and the key body with machinery tooth flower, described probe
Being fixed on described electron key the position corresponding with described first contact, described storage device is used for storing
With send identification information;Control device, be used for receiving described identification information, and described control device and institute
State locking system electrical connection;When described electron key inserts described lockhole, described probe and described first
Contact, both are closely connected and cause described first contact and described second contact conducting, described storage
Device connects with described control device, and sends identification information, described control device to described control device
Can determine whether that described identification information is the most consistent with predetermined information, if described identification information and described predetermined information
Inconsistent, the most described control device makes described rotation section be in lockup state, described electricity by locking system
Son lock cannot be opened, if described identification information is consistent with described predetermined information, the most described control device makes institute
Stating rotation section and be in non-lockup state, described electronic lock can be opened.
Further, described locking system includes that electrically-controlled valve, spring and lock pin, described electrically-controlled valve are fixed
Being connected in described fixed part and with described circuit, described lock pin is connected with described electrically-controlled valve, and described
Position corresponding with described lock pin on rotation section is provided with locking hole, when described identification information is predetermined with described
When information is inconsistent, described control device makes described electrically-controlled valve positive direction move by described circuit, makes institute
Stating lock pin to stretch out, described lock pin is positioned at described locking hole, and described rotation section is in lockup state,
When described identification information is consistent with described predetermined information, described control device makes described by described circuit
Electrically-controlled valve opposite direction moves, and described lock pin exits outside described locking hole, and described rotation section is in non-lock
Only state.
Further, described first contact is scalable, after described electron key inserts described lockhole, and institute
State electron key probe make described first contact be compressed, both close contacts cause described first contact and
Described second contact conducting, after described electron key inserts and extracts, described first contact resilience, probe
Disconnect with storage device and the first contact.
Further, described electron key, including the shank of the key and key body, set in described the shank of the key
The cavity that can house described key body, one end of described key body is had to be rotationally connected with in described cavity.
Further, in described the shank of the key is equipped with control knob, and described the shank of the key, it is provided with torsion spring,
The end of described control knob is provided with boss, and described the shank of the key inner surface is provided with corresponding with described boss recessed
Groove, one end of described torsion spring is connected with described the shank of the key, and the other end is connected with described button, and described key
Body is connected with described torsion spring, and when described button is in and is not pressed, described boss is squeezed by described torsion spring
Being pressed in described groove, described key body is locked out, when described button is pressed, at described torsion spring
In being compressed, described boss separates with described groove, and described key body can screw out or screw in described cavity.
Further, described storage device is storage chip, and described probe is by wire with storage chip even
Connecing, described storage chip is arranged in described key body, and one end of described probe embeds described key originally
Internal and be connected with described storage chip, the other end be positioned at described key body outer and with described first contact
Position corresponding.
Further, described electron key is provided with and stores the display lamp that device is connected, when described spy
When head is in non-lockup state with described first contact and described rotation section, described display lamp lights.
Further, described electronic lock system also includes that communication device, described communication device include GSM core
Sheet and GSM antenna, WiFi chip and WiFi antenna, can dial predetermined number by described communication device
Code.
Preferably, described control device includes that power supply, described power supply are battery.
Further, described electronic lock system also includes angle detection components, and described angle detection components can
The rotational angle of detection door body, if described control device detects described identification information and described predetermined information
Inconsistent, when the rotational angle detected is more than or equal to predetermined angular, the most described control device is by report
Alarm device sends alarm sound.
Further, after key inserts described lockhole, described storage device also can control dress to described
Putting and send encryption identification information, described control device can recognize that described encryption identification information, and described control fills
Put and described encryption identification information can be deciphered, and the identification information after deciphering is stored.
Further, described control device can be by described communication device and server communication.
The electronic lock system that the present invention provides, before unblanking, described locking system is in lockup state,
When unblanking, described electron key can insert described lockhole, now, described electron key is popped one's head in described
First contact, described first contact and described second contact conducting, described storage device and described control
Device processed connects, and sends identification information to described control device, and described control device receives described knowledge
After other information, can determine whether described identification information and the predetermined information being stored in described control device whether
Cause, if described identification information is inconsistent with described predetermined information, then described electron key and described electricity are described
Son lock does not mates, and described control device can make described rotation section be in lockup state by locking system, this
Time, described electronic lock cannot be opened, if described identification information is consistent with described predetermined information, then institute is described
Stating electron key to mate with described electronic lock, the most described control device makes described rotation section by locking system
It is in non-lockup state, rotates machinery tooth on key body described in electron key and spend and pellet phase in lock core
Joining, now, described electronic lock can be opened, before use, and can be for each in described storage device
Key storage unique identifying information, by holder variant for the distribution of described electron key.Thus, at this
In electronic lock system described in invention, want to open described electronic lock, not only need electron key machinery tooth
Flower mates with described lock core, in addition it is also necessary in the identification information in described storage device and described control device
Predetermined information mates, the most dual unblock, owing to the identification information in described storage device is set by the user,
It is difficult to steal, thus the stolen risk joined of key can be reduced, make safety be improved.
Accompanying drawing explanation
In order to be illustrated more clearly that the embodiment of the present invention or technical scheme of the prior art, below will be to reality
Execute the required accompanying drawing used in example or description of the prior art to be briefly described, it should be apparent that below,
Accompanying drawing in description is only some embodiments of the present invention, for those of ordinary skill in the art,
On the premise of not paying creative work, it is also possible to obtain other accompanying drawing according to these accompanying drawings.
The schematic diagram of the electronic lock system that Fig. 1 provides for the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the partial view in A portion in Fig. 1;
The front view of the electronic lock that Fig. 3 provides for the present invention;
The side view of the electronic lock that Fig. 4 provides for the present invention;
The sectional view of the electron key that Fig. 5 provides for the present invention;
Fig. 6 is the partial view in B portion in Fig. 4;
The schematic diagram of the key body of the electron key that Fig. 7 provides for the present invention;
The key body of the electron key that Fig. 8 provides for the present invention screws in the state diagram of the shank of the key;
The key body of the electron key that Fig. 9 provides for the present invention screws out the state diagram of the shank of the key.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawing in the embodiment of the present invention, the technical scheme in the embodiment of the present invention is carried out
Clearly and completely describe, it is clear that described embodiment is only a part of embodiment of the present invention, and
It is not all, of embodiment.Based on the embodiment in the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art are not doing
Go out the every other embodiment obtained under creative work premise, broadly fall into the scope of protection of the invention.
With reference to a specific embodiment of the electronic lock system that Fig. 1~Fig. 7, Fig. 1 provide for the present invention, this
Described in embodiment, electronic lock system includes:
Electronic lock 1, including lock core 11, lock core 11 includes rotation section 101 and fixed part 102, rotation section
One end of 101 is provided with lockhole 1011, and the one end being provided with lockhole 1011 is provided with the first contact 12, lock core
In 11, the position corresponding with the first contact 101 is provided with the second contact 13, and the first contact 12 can be touched with second
Point 13 conducting, the surface of fixed part 102 is provided with circuit 14, and the second contact 13 electrically connects with circuit 14,
First contact 101 therein and the second contact 13 all can use probe structure, by the contact of probe;
Locking system 2, is used for making rotation section 101 change between lockup state and non-lockup state;
Electron key 3, including storage device 31 and probe 32, probe 32 is fixed on electron key 3
The position corresponding with the first contact 12, storage device 31 is used for storing and send identification information;Control dress
Put 4, be used for receiving described identification information, and control device 4 electrically connects with locking system 2;
Before unblanking, locking system 2 is in lockup state, when unblanking, can be inserted by electron key 3
Lockhole 1011, now, probe 32 contacts with the first contact 12, the first contact 12 and the second contact 13
Conducting, storage device 31 connects with controlling device 4, and sends identification information to controlling device 4, controls
After device 4 receives described identification information, can determine whether described identification information and be stored in control device 4
Predetermined information whether consistent, if described identification information is inconsistent with described predetermined information, then electronics is described
Key 3 does not mates with electronic lock 1, and controlling device 4 can make rotation section 101 be in lock by locking system
Only state, now, electronic lock 1 cannot be opened, if described identification information is consistent with described predetermined information,
Then explanation electron key 3 mates with electronic lock 1, then control device 4 and make rotation section 101 be in non-locking
State, now, electronic lock 1 can be opened, before use, can be for each key in storage device 31
Spoon storage unique identifying information, distributes variant holder by electron key 3.Thus, in the present invention
In described electronic lock system, want to open electronic lock 1, not only need electron key machinery tooth flower and institute
State lock core coupling, in addition it is also necessary to the identification information in storage device 31 and the predetermined information controlled in device 4
Join, the most dual unblock, owing to the identification information in storage device 31 is set by the user, it is difficult to steal, from
And the stolen risk joined of key can be reduced, make safety be improved.
Concrete, with reference to Fig. 3, locking system 2 includes electrically-controlled valve 21, spring 22 and lock pin 23, electricity
In control valve 21 is fixed on fixed part 102 and being connected with circuit 14, lock pin 23 is by spring 22 and electricity
Control valve 21 connects, and position corresponding with lock pin 23 on rotation section 101 is provided with locking hole 24, works as institute
State identification information and described predetermined information inconsistent time, control device 4 and control electrically-controlled valve by circuit 14
21 make lock pin 23 enter the locking hole 24 of rotation section 101, and lock pin 23 is positioned at locking hole 24,
Rotation section 101 is in lockup state, when described identification information is consistent with described predetermined information, controls dress
Put 4 to control electrically-controlled valve 21 make lock pin 23 exit the locking hole 24 of rotation section 101 by circuit 14,
Lock pin 23 is retreated to outside locking hole 24, and rotation section 101 is in non-lockup state.
With reference to Fig. 2, the first contact 12 is scalable, after electron key 3 inserts lockhole 1011, and electronics
The probe 32 of key 3 makes the first contact 12 be compressed, and the first contact 12 and the second contact 13 turn on,
After electron key 3 is extracted, the first contact 12 resilience, the first contact 12 and the second contact 13 separate.
With reference to Fig. 8 and Fig. 9, electron key 3 includes the shank of the key 301 and key body 302, due to key
Handle 302 is longer, in order to save electron key taking up room when not in use, it is simple to carry, and can be at key
Arranging the cavity that can house key body 302 in the shank of the key 01, one end of key body 302 is rotationally connected with
In described cavity, thus can be by cavity described in key body 302 precession when not in use, minimizing takies
Space, in use, can screw out key body 302 in described cavity.
With reference to Fig. 5 and Fig. 6, set in the shank of the key 301 is equipped with control knob 33, and the shank of the key 301
Having torsion spring 34, the end of control knob 33 to be provided with boss 35, the shank of the key 301 inner surface is provided with and boss
The groove 36 of 35 correspondences, one end of torsion spring 34 is connected the other end with control knob 33 even with the shank of the key 301
Connect, and key body 302 is connected with torsion spring 34, when control knob 33 is in and is not pressed, torsion spring
Boss 35 is squeezed in groove 36 by 34, and key body 302 is locked out, now, and no matter key body
302 are positioned at outside described cavity or described cavity, and key body 302 all cannot rotate, when controlling to press
When button 33 is pressed, torsion spring 34 is in confined state, and boss 35 separates with groove 36, and key is originally
Body 302 can screw out or screw in described cavity.
With reference to Fig. 7, storage device 31 is storage chip, and probe 32 is by wire and described storage chip
Connect, for the ease of arranging storage device, can described storage chip be embedded in key body 302, visit
In one end of 32 embeds key body 302 and being connected with storage chip, the other end is positioned at key body
302 is outer and corresponding with the position of the first contact 12.
For the ease of prompting user, can be provided with on electron key 3 and store the display lamp that device 31 is connected
(not shown), when probe 32 contacts with the first contact 12 and rotation section 101 is in non-lockup state
Time, described display lamp lights.
Described electronic lock system also includes that communication device (not shown), described communication device include GSM
Chip (not shown) and GSM antenna (not shown), SIM (not shown), logical
Cross communication device and can dial predetermined telephone number, thus can report to the police with user communication.
Control device 4 include power supply (not shown), described power supply can be household AC power or
Battery (not shown), in order to reduce long wire, described power supply is preferably battery.
In order to improve safety further, electronic lock 1 system also includes that angle detection components (is not shown in figure
Go out), described angle detection components can detect the rotational angle of door body (not shown), if controlling device
4 to be not detected by described identification information consistent with described predetermined information, and when the rotational angle that detect is more than
During equal to predetermined angular, then explanation door is opened in the case of the most normally unblanking, and now, controls dress
Put 4 and send alarm sound by alarm device (not shown): if controlling device 4 described knowledge to be detected
Other information is consistent with described predetermined information, then explanation door can normally be opened, now, even if detect turns
When dynamic angle is more than or equal to predetermined angular, controls device 4 and also will not send warning by described alarm device
Sound, concrete, described angle detection components can use angular transducer.
In order to increase other discernible electron keys, storage can be had the new electronics of encryption identification information
Key inserts lockhole 1011, and now, storage device 31 also can send described encryption knowledge to controlling device 4
Other information, controls device 4 and identifies described encryption identification information, and controlling device 4 can identify described encryption
Information is deciphered, and the identification information after deciphering is stored, thus can make this new electron key and electronic lock
1 coupling, i.e. adds an electron key 3.
For the ease of realizing the communication of the other-ends such as described electronic lock system and mobile phone, user is made to pass through
Other-end is controlled or receives in time the state of electronic lock 1 to electronic lock 1, and controlling device 4 can
By communication device (not shown) and server (not shown) communication, thus can will control
The information of system 4 is uploaded to described server, it is simple to other-end.
Other compositions of electronic lock system of the present invention wait and have been well known to those skilled in the art, at this no longer
Describe in detail.
The above, the only detailed description of the invention of the present invention, but protection scope of the present invention is not limited to
In this, any those familiar with the art, can be easily in the technical scope that the invention discloses
Expect change or replace, all should contain within protection scope of the present invention.Therefore, the protection of the present invention
Scope should be as the criterion with described scope of the claims.