CN106149809A - Building temperature control water-saving system - Google Patents

Building temperature control water-saving system Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106149809A
CN106149809A CN201610672277.8A CN201610672277A CN106149809A CN 106149809 A CN106149809 A CN 106149809A CN 201610672277 A CN201610672277 A CN 201610672277A CN 106149809 A CN106149809 A CN 106149809A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
water
valve
storage tank
external storage
cistern
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201610672277.8A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
陈战利
贺方昕
杨非
冯建沛
傅嘉豪
李成博
董嘉琦
钟凯
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Nanchang University
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Nanchang University
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Nanchang University filed Critical Nanchang University
Priority to CN201610672277.8A priority Critical patent/CN106149809A/en
Publication of CN106149809A publication Critical patent/CN106149809A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E03WATER SUPPLY; SEWERAGE
    • E03CDOMESTIC PLUMBING INSTALLATIONS FOR FRESH WATER OR WASTE WATER; SINKS
    • E03C1/00Domestic plumbing installations for fresh water or waste water; Sinks
    • E03C1/01Domestic plumbing installations for fresh water or waste water; Sinks for combinations of baths, showers, sinks, wash-basins, closets, urinals, or the like
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E03WATER SUPPLY; SEWERAGE
    • E03BINSTALLATIONS OR METHODS FOR OBTAINING, COLLECTING, OR DISTRIBUTING WATER
    • E03B1/00Methods or layout of installations for water supply
    • E03B1/04Methods or layout of installations for water supply for domestic or like local supply
    • E03B1/048Systems for collecting not used fresh water
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E03WATER SUPPLY; SEWERAGE
    • E03CDOMESTIC PLUMBING INSTALLATIONS FOR FRESH WATER OR WASTE WATER; SINKS
    • E03C1/00Domestic plumbing installations for fresh water or waste water; Sinks
    • E03C1/02Plumbing installations for fresh water
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A20/00Water conservation; Efficient water supply; Efficient water use
    • Y02A20/40Protecting water resources

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  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Hydrology & Water Resources (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
  • Domestic Plumbing Installations (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of building temperature control water-saving system, water heater is connected to shower set by water heater outlet, water heater outlet accesses threeway self-supporting temperature-sensing valve, threeway self-supporting temperature-sensing valve on the position of shower set tap and connects external storage tank, external storage tank and cistern connection and setting height(from bottom) higher than cistern by saving pipe of water again;Connecting rod lower end connects the ball-cock assembly in cistern, and upper end connects mouth of a river switch and tap water water inlet switch under external storage tank.The present invention uses the three-way temperature control valve of self-operated type, it is not necessary to external energy;Simple to the transformation of existing water heater, it is not necessary to increase too much pipeline and valve reduces cost;Controlled by non-automatically controlled Self-operated valve, do not exist because increase electric heater unit brings potential safety hazard;Water-saving result is good, safe and convenient to use.

Description

Building temperature control water-saving system
Technical field
The present invention relates to building water-saving and water technical field, particularly relate to a kind of building temperature control water-saving system.
Background technology
In the middle of residential households or public building daily water consumption, in order to ensure pot-type boiler water safety, so hot water Device outlet has the pipeline of certain distance to shower nozzle.The thing followed be use during need first by hot water pipeline The part emptying that water temperature is relatively low, could use after going out hot water, so cause the inconvenience in use, causes again water money simultaneously The waste in source.
Summary of the invention
For solving above-mentioned technical problem, the invention provides a kind of building temperature control water-saving system.
The technical solution used in the present invention is, builds temperature control water-saving system, it is characterised in that: water heater is gone out by water heater Water pipe is connected to shower set, and water heater outlet accesses threeway self-supporting temperature control on the position of shower set tap Valve, threeway self-supporting temperature-sensing valve connect external storage tank, external storage tank and cistern by saving pipe of water again and connect and install Highly higher than cistern;Connecting rod lower end connects the ball-cock assembly in cistern, and upper end connects the mouth of a river under external storage tank and opens Close and tap water water inlet switch.
Described threeway self-supporting temperature-sensing valve is controlled chamber formed by valve body, spool, metallic rod, valve rod, is positioned at valve body Spool is connected with metallic rod, and metallic rod is placed in valve rod and controls in chamber, and valve rod controls to fill ethanol, metallic rod below metallic rod in chamber The heat of spool can be transmitted, when ethanol expanded by heating overcomes air pressure promotion metallic rod to be revolved counterclockwise in valve rod controls chamber Turn, thus band movable valve plug action, hot water is put into shower set.
Operation principle: on the pipeline between water heater to shower switch, is provided with a threeway self-supporting temperature-sensing valve, heat Hydrophone is just opened, when water heater outlet leaving water temperature does not arrive design temperature (such as 50 ° of C), threeway self-supporting temperature-sensing valve Spool is in the state of the top, makes not reach design temperature water and flows into external storage tank from saving pipe of water, and external storage tank is fixed on Higher than the position of cistern, when toilet needs with water, ball-cock assembly declines, and drives the connecting rod of installing to decline, now connecting rod Open mouth of a river switch and tap water water inlet under external storage tank to switch;When water heater outlet leaving water temperature reaches design temperature Time, the spool downward actuation of threeway self-supporting temperature-sensing valve, hot water flows to shower set, and shower nozzle goes out hot water.
Water saving calculates: as a example by house, everyone shower water amount accounted for the 31% ~ 32% of total water consumption, typically average every day Domestic water amount 130 ~ 190L/ man day of house, then shower water amount is 40 ~ 60L/ man day.In view of also existing in heat When hydrophone hot water reaches shower, the situation that in waiting pipeline, cold water drains, if using small-sized gondola water faucet, its flow is 6L/ Min, the longest waits out that the hot water time is 1min.Temperature-sensing valve in temperature control water-saving system is set to when temperature T≤50 DEG C, by water Drain into external water tank.In units of a house, each household 3 people, use same bathroom, then pipeline before water heater hot-water reaches gondola water faucet Middle cool water quantity is W=6L/min × 1min × 3=18L, can design the size of external water tank according to cool water quantity, reserved 10% In the case of vacant, the capacity of design water tank is 20L.This is equivalent to each household house every day and can economize on water 18L, then average each household house Every year can water-saving amount=18 L × 365=6570L.If in units of hotel, then it is generally equipped with single, double, three people due to hotel Between, having by hotel in terms of 2000 double rooms, the bathroom in every room is equipped with temperature control water-saving system, can occupy 80% average every day Room, the most every year on average can water-saving amount=6L × 2 × 365 × (2000 × 80%)=7008000L=7008m3
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows, with existing lay add circulating pump and outlet water control valve on twin flue water heater before set Electric heater, compares electrically heated for the cold water in pipeline mode, and the advantage of this system is: 1. native system employs self-operated type Three-way temperature control valve (a kind of use ethanol to expand with heat and contract with cold control the valve of each exhalant canal), it is not necessary to external energy.2. pair existing The transformation of some water heaters is simple, it is not necessary to increase too much pipeline and valve reduces cost.3. by non-automatically controlled self-operated type Valve controlling, does not exist because increase electric heater unit brings potential safety hazard.4. water-saving result is good, safe and convenient to use.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of spool of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is the another kind of working state figure of spool of the present invention.
In the drawings, 1 it is shower set, 2 is water heater outlet, 3 is threeway self-supporting temperature-sensing valve, 4 is saving pipe of water, 5 is External storage tank, 6 be cistern, 7 for connecting rod, 8 for spool, 9 for metallic rod, 10 for valve rod control chamber.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with specific embodiment, building temperature control water-saving system structured flowchart of the present invention is done furtherly Bright, but protection scope of the present invention is not limited to this.
As it can be seen, building temperature control water-saving system, it is characterised in that: water heater is connected to by water heater outlet (2) Shower set (1), water heater outlet (2) accesses threeway self-supporting temperature control on the tap position of shower set (1) Valve (3), threeway self-supporting temperature-sensing valve (3) connect external storage tank (5), external storage tank (5) and toilet by saving pipe of water (4) again Water tank (6) connects, and the setting height(from bottom) of external storage tank (5) is higher than cistern (6);Connecting rod (7) lower end connects bowl water Ball-cock assembly in case (6), upper end connects mouth of a river switch and tap water water inlet switch under external storage tank (5).
Described threeway self-supporting temperature-sensing valve (3) is controlled chamber (10) formed by valve body, spool (8), metallic rod (9), valve rod, The spool (8) being positioned at valve body is connected with metallic rod (9), and metallic rod (9) is placed in valve rod and controls in chamber (10), and valve rod controls chamber (10) filling ethanol in the underlying space of metallic rod (9), metallic rod (9) can transmit the heat of spool (8), when ethanol is heated Expansion overcomes air pressure that metallic rod (9) will be promoted to rotate counterclockwise in valve rod controls chamber (10), thus band movable valve plug (8) action, Hot water is put into shower set (1).
Its operation principle is: on the pipeline between water heater to shower switch, is provided with a threeway self-supporting temperature control Valve (3), water heater is just opened, and when the leaving water temperature of water heater outlet (2) does not arrive design temperature (such as 50 ° of C), threeway is certainly The spool (8) of power formula temperature-sensing valve (3) is in the state (such as Fig. 2 state) of the top, makes not reach design temperature water from saving pipe of water (4) Flowing into external storage tank (5), external storage tank (5) is fixed on the position higher than cistern (6), floating when toilet needs with water Ball valve declines, and drives the connecting rod (7) of installing to decline, and now connecting rod (7) opens under external storage tank mouth of a river switch and from the beginning Water water inlet switchs;When water heater outlet (2) leaving water temperature reaches design temperature, the valve of threeway self-supporting temperature-sensing valve (3) Core (8) downward actuation (such as Fig. 3 state), hot water flows to shower set (1), and shower nozzle goes out hot water.Building of the present invention Temperature control water-saving system, has saved the use water of temperature relatively low period after shower set is just opened, and has been stored recycling, user Just, it is not required to manual intervention.

Claims (2)

1. building temperature control water-saving system, it is characterised in that: building temperature control water-saving system, it is characterised in that: water heater passes through hot water Device outlet pipe is connected to shower set, and water heater outlet accesses threeway self-operated type on the position of shower set tap Temperature-sensing valve, threeway self-supporting temperature-sensing valve connect external storage tank by saving pipe of water again, external storage tank and cistern connect and Setting height(from bottom) is higher than cistern;Connecting rod lower end connects the ball-cock assembly in cistern, and upper end connects water under external storage tank Mouth switch and tap water water inlet switch.
Building temperature control water-saving system the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described threeway self-supporting temperature-sensing valve by Valve body, spool, metallic rod, valve rod control chamber composition, and the spool being positioned at valve body is connected with metallic rod, and metallic rod is placed in valve rod control In chamber processed, valve rod controls to fill ethanol below metallic rod in chamber.
CN201610672277.8A 2016-08-16 2016-08-16 Building temperature control water-saving system Pending CN106149809A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610672277.8A CN106149809A (en) 2016-08-16 2016-08-16 Building temperature control water-saving system

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610672277.8A CN106149809A (en) 2016-08-16 2016-08-16 Building temperature control water-saving system

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN106149809A true CN106149809A (en) 2016-11-23

Family

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201610672277.8A Pending CN106149809A (en) 2016-08-16 2016-08-16 Building temperature control water-saving system

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN106149809A (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107829467A (en) * 2017-12-01 2018-03-23 信宜市家加美不锈钢制品有限公司 Water-saving shower system

Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US6098213A (en) * 1999-04-16 2000-08-08 Hen-Tsung Chen Water temperature regulator
JP2001336181A (en) * 2000-05-30 2001-12-07 Mym Corp Antifreeze device
CN201420877Y (en) * 2009-06-11 2010-03-10 王同生 Horizontal built-in self-operated constant temperature three-way water mixer
CN202328503U (en) * 2011-12-02 2012-07-11 苏州科博思流体科技有限公司 Straight-line recovery water-saving device
CN202419923U (en) * 2012-02-01 2012-09-05 上海海事大学 Cold-water recycling device of water discharging pipe of water storage type water heater
CN204533768U (en) * 2015-02-06 2015-08-05 成都君禾天成科技有限公司 A kind of valve by fluid temperature (F.T.) regulation and control fluid trend
CN204592522U (en) * 2015-04-25 2015-08-26 孟如苗 A kind of mechanical temperature control valve

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US6098213A (en) * 1999-04-16 2000-08-08 Hen-Tsung Chen Water temperature regulator
JP2001336181A (en) * 2000-05-30 2001-12-07 Mym Corp Antifreeze device
CN201420877Y (en) * 2009-06-11 2010-03-10 王同生 Horizontal built-in self-operated constant temperature three-way water mixer
CN202328503U (en) * 2011-12-02 2012-07-11 苏州科博思流体科技有限公司 Straight-line recovery water-saving device
CN202419923U (en) * 2012-02-01 2012-09-05 上海海事大学 Cold-water recycling device of water discharging pipe of water storage type water heater
CN204533768U (en) * 2015-02-06 2015-08-05 成都君禾天成科技有限公司 A kind of valve by fluid temperature (F.T.) regulation and control fluid trend
CN204592522U (en) * 2015-04-25 2015-08-26 孟如苗 A kind of mechanical temperature control valve

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107829467A (en) * 2017-12-01 2018-03-23 信宜市家加美不锈钢制品有限公司 Water-saving shower system

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Application publication date: 20161123

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