CN106148864A - A kind of five metals makes uses aluminium alloy high-efficiency heat treatment device - Google Patents
A kind of five metals makes uses aluminium alloy high-efficiency heat treatment device Download PDFInfo
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- CN106148864A CN106148864A CN201610720608.0A CN201610720608A CN106148864A CN 106148864 A CN106148864 A CN 106148864A CN 201610720608 A CN201610720608 A CN 201610720608A CN 106148864 A CN106148864 A CN 106148864A
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C22—METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
- C22F—CHANGING THE PHYSICAL STRUCTURE OF NON-FERROUS METALS AND NON-FERROUS ALLOYS
- C22F1/00—Changing the physical structure of non-ferrous metals or alloys by heat treatment or by hot or cold working
- C22F1/04—Changing the physical structure of non-ferrous metals or alloys by heat treatment or by hot or cold working of aluminium or alloys based thereon
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Abstract
The present invention relates to a kind of annealing device, particularly relate to a kind of five metals making aluminium alloy high-efficiency heat treatment device.The technical problem to be solved in the present invention is to provide the five metals making aluminium alloy high-efficiency heat treatment device that a kind for the treatment of effeciency is high.In order to solve above-mentioned technical problem, the invention provides such a five metals making aluminium alloy high-efficiency heat treatment device, include casing, bearing block, spring, the first slide rail, the first slide block, electrically-controlled valve, stereoplasm tube, the first bracing wire, the second bracing wire, rotating shaft, big reel, little reel, framework, filter screen, gear, the second slide block, the first outlet pipe, heating wire, the second outlet pipe, electric rotating machine, the first water tank, the second water tank and connecting rod etc.；Casing inner top is provided with the first water tank and the second water tank.The present invention is worked by electric rotating machine, and band carry-over bar moves to the left or to the right so that through hole moves right or filter screen is moved to the left, and has reached the effect that treatment effeciency is high.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of annealing device, particularly relate to a kind of five metals making aluminium alloy high-efficiency heat treatment device.
Background technology
Five metals: traditional hardware, also referred to as " hardware ".Five metals refers to gold, silver, copper, ferrum, five kinds of metals of stannum.Five metals warp
Artificial can make the art work such as cutter, sword or metal device.The five metals of modern society is the most extensive, such as hardware & tools,
Five metals parts, haberdashery and hardware, architectural hardware and security protection articles for use etc..Hardware product is not the most final consumption product.
Aluminium alloy is a most widely used class non-ferrous metal structural material in industry, and aluminium alloy is at Aeronautics and Astronautics, vapour
Car, machine-building, boats and ships and chemical industry are widely applied.Developing rapidly of industrial economy, to Welded structural member
Demand increasing, the Research on Weldability that enables aluminum alloy to is the most deeply.Aluminum current alloy is the alloy that application is most.
There is the shortcoming that treatment effeciency is low in existing annealing device, therefore needs badly and design the five metals that a kind for the treatment of effeciency is high
Make and use aluminium alloy high-efficiency heat treatment device.
Summary of the invention
(1) to solve the technical problem that
The present invention is in order to overcome the shortcoming that existing annealing device treatment effeciency is low, the technical problem to be solved in the present invention
It is to provide the five metals making aluminium alloy high-efficiency heat treatment device that a kind for the treatment of effeciency is high.
(2) technical scheme
In order to solve above-mentioned technical problem, the invention provides such a five metals making aluminium alloy High Efficiency Thermal and process dress
Put, include casing, bearing block, spring, the first slide rail, the first slide block, electrically-controlled valve, stereoplasm tube, the first bracing wire, the second bracing wire,
Rotating shaft, big reel, little reel, framework, filter screen, gear, the second slide block, the first outlet pipe, heating wire, the second outlet pipe,
Electric rotating machine, the first water tank, the second water tank, connecting rod, the second slide rail, tooth bar and placing trough；Casing inner top is provided with first
Water tank and the second water tank, the first water tank is positioned at the left of the second water tank, has cavity in the first water tank, is provided with electric heating in cavity
Silk, the first water tank bottom is provided with the first outlet pipe, and the second water tank bottom is provided with the second outlet pipe, sets on the right side of casing inner bottom part
Be equipped with bearing block, bearing block be provided with rotating shaft, rotating shaft is provided with little reel and big reel, little reel be positioned at greatly around
The top of line wheel, little reel is wound with the second bracing wire, big reel is wound with the first bracing wire, and casing inner left wall is provided with spring
With the first slide rail, spring is positioned at the top of the first slide rail, and the first slide rail is provided with the first slide block, spring right-hand member and the first slide block
Left side connects, and connects on the right side of the first bracing wire left end and the first slide block, and the first upper end of slide block is provided with placing trough, the second bracing wire left end
Being connected with on the right side of placing trough, placing trough bottom right is provided with stereoplasm tube, and stereoplasm tube is provided with electrically-controlled valve, and casing inner right wall sets
Being equipped with connecting rod, connecting rod lower end connects has electric rotating machine, rotating shaft upper end to be connected with electric rotating machine, arranges on rear side of casing inner right wall
Having the second slide rail, the second slide rail is provided with the second slide block, be provided with tooth bar on front side of the second slide block, wheel and rack engages, tooth
Bar left end is provided with framework, and framework top contacts with bottom the first outlet pipe and bottom the second outlet pipe, framework top left side and
Bottom left symmetry has through hole, and through hole is positioned at the left of the first outlet pipe, and framework top right side and bottom right are symmetrical arranged
Filter screen, filter screen is had to be positioned at the right of the second outlet pipe.
Preferably, also including baffle plate and push rod, tooth bar top left side is provided with push rod, push rod lower end and tooth bar top left
Side contacts, the second tank top right-hand member is hingedly connected with baffle plate, and push rod is positioned at the right of baffle plate, push rod be shaped as inverted L-shaped.
Preferably, also including reinforcement, be provided with reinforcement on the left of casing inner top, reinforcement is positioned at the first water tank
Left, the lower end of reinforcement is connected with casing inner right wall, and the angle between reinforcement and casing inner top is 45 °, reinforcement
Thickness is 3cm.
Preferably, push rod uniformly has aperture, aperture be shaped as cylinder, the degree of depth of aperture is 5cm, the end of aperture
The a diameter of 1cm in face, the inner surface of aperture is rough plane, and the adjacent distance between aperture is 3cm.
Preferably, also including peripheral body, box bottom is provided with peripheral body, at the bottom of the top of peripheral body and casing
Portion contacts, peripheral body be shaped as U-shaped, the material of peripheral body is Q235 steel, and the shape of cross section on the left of peripheral body is
Rectangle.
Preferably, also including blower fan, be provided with blower fan bottom framework, blower fan is positioned at the right of through hole, and blower fan is positioned at filter
The left of net, blower fan upper end is connected with bottom framework, and the distance between blower fan and through hole is 30cm, and the rated power of blower fan is
50W。
Preferably, also including placing frame, casing inner bottom part is provided with placing frame, and placing frame is positioned at the left of bearing block,
Contact with casing inner bottom part bottom placing frame, casing be shaped as cuboid, the height of casing is 40cm.
Preferably, the material of casing is Q235 steel, casing be shaped as cuboid, a length of 1m of casing, casing
Width is 50cm, and the height of casing is 50cm, the cross section of the right wall of casing be shaped as rectangle, the cross section at casing top
It is shaped as square.
Preferably, the three-dimensional shape of spring is cylindrical, length 20cm of spring, and the surface of spring is smooth song
Face, the coefficient of elasticity of spring is 500N/m, and the shape of cross section of spring is circular, and circular radius is 5cm.
Operation principle: originally, the first water tank and the second water tank are in closed state, the first water tank built with appropriate water,
Second water tank is built with appropriate ice cube, and little reel is contrary with the winding mode of big reel, when people need aluminium alloy
When carrying out heat treatment, aluminium alloy is placed in placing trough by people, starts heating wire work, adds the water in the first water tank
Heat, starts electric rotating machine and rotates forward, and drives rotating shaft to rotate clockwise, and rotating shaft driven gear rotates clockwise, due to wheel and rack
Engagement so that tooth bar moves right, and rack drives framework moves right so that through hole moves right, and rotating shaft rotates clockwise
Driving big reel and little reel to rotate clockwise, the second bracing wire is regained by little reel, and big reel draws first simultaneously
Line is released, and the second bracing wire drives placing trough to be moved to the left, and spring is stretched, when through hole moves right to being positioned at the first outlet pipe
During underface, placing trough moves just to the underface being positioned at the first outlet pipe, and electric rotating machine quits work, and now hot water passes through
Through hole flows into placing trough, and the aluminium alloy being pointed in placing trough carries out heat treatment, when aluminum alloy heat has processed, opens automatically controlled
Valve, the hot water in placing trough is flowed out by stereoplasm tube, when the hot water in placing trough all flows out, closes electrically-controlled valve, starts rotation
Rotating motor inverts, and drives rotating shaft to rotate counterclockwise, and rotating shaft driven gear rotates counterclockwise, owing to wheel and rack engages so that
Tooth bar is moved to the left, and rack drives framework is moved to the left so that filter screen is moved to the left, and rotating shaft drives big while rotating counterclockwise
Reel and little reel rotate counterclockwise, and the second bracing wire is released by little reel, and the first bracing wire is regained by big reel, and second
Bracing wire drives placing trough to be moved to the left, and spring is stretched, and when filter screen is moved to the left the underface being positioned at the second outlet pipe, puts
Putting groove just to move to the underface being positioned at the second outlet pipe, electric rotating machine quits work, and in the second water tank, ice cube dissolves and produces
Frozen water by filter screen flow into placing trough, the aluminium alloy being pointed in placing trough cools down, and when aluminium alloy has cooled down, beats
Opening electrically-controlled valve, the frozen water in placing trough is flowed out by stereoplasm tube, starts electric rotating machine work, and band carry-over bar resets, rack drives
Framework resets, and because spring force effect drives placing trough to reset, heating wire quits work.
Because also including baffle plate and push rod, tooth bar top left side is provided with push rod, push rod lower end and tooth bar top left side
Contact, the second tank top right-hand member is hingedly connected with baffle plate, and push rod is positioned at the right of baffle plate, push rod be shaped as inverted L-shaped, so
When tooth bar is moved to the left, driving push rod to be moved to the left, push rod is moved to the left contact baffle plate, and drives baffle plate to turn left,
Make air enter in the second water tank, accelerate ice cube and dissolve.
Because also including reinforcement, being provided with reinforcement on the left of casing inner top, reinforcement is positioned at a left side for the first water tank
Side, the lower end of reinforcement is connected with casing inner right wall, and the angle between reinforcement and casing inner top is 45 °, the thickness of reinforcement
Degree is 3cm, it is possible to increase casing inner top and the stability of casing inner right wall.
Because uniformly having aperture on push rod, aperture be shaped as cylinder, the degree of depth of aperture is 5cm, the bottom surface of aperture
A diameter of 1cm, the inner surface of aperture is rough plane, and the adjacent distance between aperture is 3cm, it is possible to save material
Material, alleviates the quality of push rod.
Because also including peripheral body, box bottom is provided with peripheral body, the top of peripheral body and box bottom
Contact, peripheral body be shaped as U-shaped, the material of peripheral body is Q235 steel, and the shape of cross section on the left of peripheral body is for long
Square, it is possible to prevent casing from moving left and right, casing is played fixation.
Because also including blower fan, being provided with blower fan bottom framework, blower fan is positioned at the right of through hole, and blower fan is positioned at filter screen
Left, blower fan upper end is connected with bottom framework, and the distance between blower fan and through hole is 30cm, and the rated power of blower fan is 50W, institute
With when aluminum alloy heat has processed, start blower fan work, aluminium alloy can be accelerated and dry.
Because also including placing frame, casing inner bottom part is provided with placing frame, and placing frame is positioned at the left of bearing block, places
Frame bottom contacts with casing inner bottom part, casing be shaped as cuboid, the height of casing is 40cm, so to aluminum alloy heat
During process, some article can be placed in placing frame by people.
Because the material of casing is Q235 steel, casing be shaped as cuboid, a length of 1m of casing, the width of casing
For 50cm, the height of casing is 50cm, the cross section of the right wall of casing be shaped as rectangle, the shape of the cross section at casing top
For square.
Because the three-dimensional shape of spring is cylindrical, length 20cm of spring, the surface of spring is smooth surface,
The coefficient of elasticity of spring is 500N/m, and the shape of cross section of spring is circular, and circular radius is 5cm, so the elasticity of spring
More preferably.
(3) beneficial effect
The present invention is worked by electric rotating machine, and band carry-over bar moves to the left or to the right so that through hole moves right or filter screen
It is moved to the left, has reached the effect that treatment effeciency is high, and achieved the purpose that thermal effectiveness is good, simple to operate.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the first main TV structure schematic diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the second main TV structure schematic diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is the third main TV structure schematic diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is the 4th kind of main TV structure schematic diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is the 5th kind of main TV structure schematic diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 6 is the 6th kind of main TV structure schematic diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 7 is the 7th kind of main TV structure schematic diagram of the present invention.
Being labeled as in accompanying drawing: 1-casing, 2-bearing block, 3-spring, 4-the first slide rail, 5-the first slide block, 6-electrically-controlled valve,
7-stereoplasm tube, 8-the first bracing wire, 9-the second bracing wire, 10-rotating shaft, the big reel of 11-, the little reel of 12-, 13-framework, 14-leads to
Hole, 15-filter screen, 16-gear, 17-the second slide block, 18-the first outlet pipe, 19-heating wire, 20-the second outlet pipe, 21-rotates
Motor, 22-the first water tank, 23-cavity, 24-the second water tank, 25-connecting rod, 26-the second slide rail, 27-tooth bar, 28-placing trough,
29-baffle plate, 30-push rod, 31-reinforcement, 32-aperture, 33-periphery body, 34-blower fan, 35-placing frame.
Detailed description of the invention
The present invention is further illustrated with embodiment below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
Embodiment 1
A kind of five metals makes uses aluminium alloy high-efficiency heat treatment device, as shown in figs. 1-7, includes casing 1, bearing block 2, bullet
Spring the 3, first slide rail the 4, first slide block 5, electrically-controlled valve 6, stereoplasm tube the 7, first bracing wire the 8, second bracing wire 9, rotating shaft 10, big reel
11, little reel 12, framework 13, filter screen 15, gear the 16, second slide block the 17, first outlet pipe 18, heating wire the 19, second water outlet
Pipe 20, electric rotating machine the 21, first water tank the 22, second water tank 24, connecting rod the 25, second slide rail 26, tooth bar 27 and placing trough 28；Case
Body 1 inner top is provided with the first water tank 22 and the second water tank 24, and the first water tank 22 is positioned at the left of the second water tank 24, the first water tank
Have cavity 23 in 22, be provided with heating wire 19 in cavity 23, bottom the first water tank 22, be provided with the first outlet pipe 18, the second water
It is provided with the second outlet pipe 20 bottom case 24, is provided with bearing block 2 on the right side of casing 1 inner bottom part, bearing block 2 is provided with rotating shaft
10, rotating shaft 10 is provided with little reel 12 and big reel 11, little reel 12 is positioned at the top of big reel 11, little coiling
Being wound with the second bracing wire 9 on wheel 12, big reel 11 is wound with the first bracing wire 8, it is sliding that casing 1 inner left wall is provided with spring 3 and first
Rail 4, spring 3 is positioned at the top of the first slide rail 4, and the first slide rail 4 is provided with the first slide block 5, spring 3 right-hand member and the first slide block 5
Left side connects, and connects on the right side of the first bracing wire 8 left end and the first slide block 5, and the first slide block 5 upper end is provided with placing trough 28, and second draws
Line 9 left end is connected on the right side of placing trough 28, and placing trough 28 bottom right is provided with stereoplasm tube 7, and stereoplasm tube 7 is provided with electrically-controlled valve
6, casing 1 inner right wall is provided with connecting rod 25, and connecting rod 25 lower end connects electric rotating machine 21, rotating shaft 10 upper end and electric rotating machine
21 connect, and be provided with the second slide rail 26, the second slide rail 26 is provided with the second slide block 17, the second slide block on rear side of casing 1 inner right wall
Being provided with tooth bar 27 on front side of in the of 17, gear 16 engages with tooth bar 27, and tooth bar 27 left end is provided with framework 13, framework 13 top and first
Contacting with bottom the second outlet pipe 20 bottom outlet pipe 18, framework 13 top left side and bottom left symmetry have through hole 14, logical
Hole 14 is positioned at the left of the first outlet pipe 18, and framework 13 top right side and bottom right are symmetrically arranged with filter screen 15, filter screen 15
Right in the second outlet pipe 20.
Also including baffle plate 29 and push rod 30, tooth bar 27 top left side is provided with push rod 30, push rod 30 lower end and tooth bar 27
Top left side contacts, and the second water tank 24 top right-hand member is hingedly connected with baffle plate 29, and push rod 30 is positioned at the right of baffle plate 29, push rod 30
Be shaped as inverted L-shaped.
Also including reinforcement 31, be provided with reinforcement 31 on the left of casing 1 inner top, reinforcement 31 is positioned at the first water tank 22
Left, the lower end of reinforcement 31 is connected with casing 1 inner right wall, and the angle between reinforcement 31 and casing 1 inner top is 45 °,
The thickness of reinforcement 31 is 3cm.
Uniformly have aperture 32 on push rod 30, aperture 32 be shaped as cylinder, the degree of depth of aperture 32 is 5cm, aperture 32
Basal diameter be 1cm, the inner surface of aperture 32 is rough plane, and the adjacent distance between aperture 32 is 3cm.
Also include peripheral body 33, bottom casing 1, be provided with peripheral body 33, the top of peripheral body 33 and casing 1
Bottom contact, peripheral body 33 be shaped as U-shaped, the material of peripheral body 33 is Q235 steel, transversal on the left of peripheral body 33
Face is shaped as rectangle.
Also including blower fan 34, be provided with blower fan 34 bottom framework 13, blower fan 34 is positioned at the right of through hole 14, blower fan 34
In the left of filter screen 15, blower fan 34 upper end is connected bottom framework 13, and the distance between blower fan 34 and through hole 14 is 30cm, blower fan
The rated power of 34 is 50W.
Also including placing frame 35, casing 1 inner bottom part is provided with placing frame 35, and placing frame 35 is positioned at the left of bearing block 2,
Contact with casing 1 inner bottom part bottom placing frame 35, casing 1 be shaped as cuboid, the height of casing 1 is 40cm.
The material of casing 1 is Q235 steel, casing 1 be shaped as cuboid, a length of 1m of casing 1, the width of casing 1
For 50cm, the height of casing 1 is 50cm, the cross section of the right wall of casing 1 be shaped as rectangle, the cross section at casing 1 top
It is shaped as square.
The three-dimensional shape of spring 3 is cylindrical, length 20cm of spring 3, and the surface of spring 3 is smooth surface,
The coefficient of elasticity of spring 3 is 500N/m, and the shape of cross section of spring 3 is circular, and circular radius is 5cm.
Operation principle: originally, the first water tank 22 and the second water tank 24 be in closed state, and the first water tank 22 is built with in right amount
Water, the second water tank 24 is built with appropriate ice cube, and little reel 12 is contrary with the winding mode of big reel 11, when people need
When aluminium alloy being carried out heat treatment, aluminium alloy is placed in placing trough 28 by people, starts heating wire 19 and works, to the first water tank
Water in 22 heats, and starts electric rotating machine 21 and rotates forward, and drives rotating shaft 10 to rotate clockwise, rotating shaft 10 driven gear 16 up time
Pin rotates, and owing to gear 16 engages with tooth bar 27 so that tooth bar 27 moves right, tooth bar 27 drives framework 13 to move right, and makes
Obtaining through hole 14 to move right, rotating shaft 10 drives big reel 11 and little reel 12 to rotate clockwise while rotating clockwise,
Second bracing wire 9 is regained by little reel 12, and the first bracing wire 8 is released by big reel 11, and the second bracing wire 9 drives placing trough 28 to the left
Mobile, spring 3 is stretched, when through hole 14 moves right to when being positioned at the underface of the first outlet pipe 18, and placing trough 28 moves just
Moving to the underface being positioned at the first outlet pipe 18, electric rotating machine 21 quits work, and now hot water flows into placing trough by through hole 14
28, it is pointed to the aluminium alloy in placing trough 28 and carries out heat treatment, when aluminum alloy heat has processed, open electrically-controlled valve 6, placing trough
Hot water in 28 is flowed out by stereoplasm tube 7, when the hot water in placing trough 28 all flows out, closes electrically-controlled valve 6, starts electric rotating
Machine 21 inverts, and drives rotating shaft 10 to rotate counterclockwise, and rotating shaft 10 driven gear 16 rotates counterclockwise, owing to gear 16 is nibbled with tooth bar 27
Close so that tooth bar 27 is moved to the left, and tooth bar 27 drives framework 13 to be moved to the left so that filter screen 15 is moved to the left, rotating shaft 10 inverse time
Pin drives big reel 11 and little reel 12 to rotate counterclockwise while rotating, and the second bracing wire 9 is released, greatly by little reel 12
First bracing wire 8 is regained by reel 11, and the second bracing wire 9 drives placing trough 28 to be moved to the left, and spring 3 is stretched, when filter screen 15 to
Move left to when being positioned at the underface of the second outlet pipe 20, placing trough 28 just move to be positioned at the second outlet pipe 20 just under
Side, electric rotating machine 21 quits work, and the frozen water that in the second water tank 24, ice cube dissolving produces flows into placing trough 28 by filter screen 15, right
The aluminium alloy being positioned at placing trough 28 cools down, and when aluminium alloy has cooled down, opens electrically-controlled valve 6, the ice in placing trough 28
Water is flowed out by stereoplasm tube 7, starts electric rotating machine 21 and works, and band carry-over bar 27 resets, and tooth bar 27 drives framework 13 to reset, because of bullet
Spring 3 elastic force effect drives placing trough 28 to reset, and heating wire 19 quits work.
Because also including baffle plate 29 and push rod 30, tooth bar 27 top left side is provided with push rod 30, push rod 30 lower end and tooth
Bar 27 top left side contacts, and the second water tank 24 top right-hand member is hingedly connected with baffle plate 29, and push rod 30 is positioned at the right of baffle plate 29, pushes away
Bar 30 be shaped as inverted L-shaped, so when tooth bar 27 is moved to the left, drive push rod 30 to be moved to the left, push rod 30 is moved to the left
Contact baffle plate 29, and drive baffle plate 29 to turn left so that air enters in the second water tank 24, accelerates ice cube and dissolves.
Because also including reinforcement 31, being provided with reinforcement 31 on the left of casing 1 inner top, reinforcement 31 is positioned at the first water
The left of case 22, the lower end of reinforcement 31 is connected with casing 1 inner right wall, and the angle between reinforcement 31 and casing 1 inner top is
45 °, the thickness of reinforcement 31 is 3cm, it is possible to increase casing 1 inner top and the stability of casing 1 inner right wall.
Because uniformly having aperture 32 on push rod 30, aperture 32 be shaped as cylinder, the degree of depth of aperture 32 is 5cm, little
The basal diameter in hole 32 is 1cm, and the inner surface of aperture 32 is rough plane, and the adjacent distance between aperture 32 is 3cm, institute
So that material can be saved, alleviate the quality of push rod 30.
Because also including peripheral body 33, bottom casing 1, it is provided with peripheral body 33, the top of peripheral body 33 and case
Contact bottom body 1, peripheral body 33 be shaped as U-shaped, the material of peripheral body 33 is Q235 steel, the horizontal stroke on the left of peripheral body 33
Cross sectional shape is rectangle, it is possible to prevent casing 1 from moving left and right, casing 1 is played fixation.
Because also including blower fan 34, being provided with blower fan 34 bottom framework 13, blower fan 34 is positioned at the right of through hole 14, blower fan
34 lefts being positioned at filter screen 15, blower fan 34 upper end is connected bottom framework 13, and the distance between blower fan 34 and through hole 14 is 30cm,
The rated power of blower fan 34 is 50W, so when aluminum alloy heat has processed, starting blower fan 34 and work, can accelerate aluminium alloy
Dry.
Because also including placing frame 35, casing 1 inner bottom part is provided with placing frame 35, and placing frame 35 is positioned at bearing block 2
Left, contacts with casing 1 inner bottom part bottom placing frame 35, casing 1 be shaped as cuboid, the height of casing 1 is 40cm, institute
With during processing aluminum alloy heat, some article can be placed in placing frame 35 by people.
Because the material of casing 1 is Q235 steel, casing 1 be shaped as cuboid, a length of 1m of casing 1, casing 1
Width is 50cm, and the height of casing 1 is 50cm, the cross section of the right wall of casing 1 be shaped as rectangle, casing 1 top transversal
Face be shaped as square.
Because the three-dimensional shape of spring 3 is cylindrical, length 20cm of spring 3, the surface of spring 3 is smooth song
Face, the coefficient of elasticity of spring 3 is 500N/m, and the shape of cross section of spring 3 is circular, and circular radius is 5cm, so spring 3
Elastic more preferably.
Embodiment described above only have expressed the preferred embodiment of the present invention, and it describes more concrete and detailed, but also
Therefore the restriction to the scope of the claims of the present invention can not be interpreted as.It should be pointed out that, for those of ordinary skill in the art
For, without departing from the inventive concept of the premise, it is also possible to making some deformation, improve and substitute, these broadly fall into this
Bright protection domain.Therefore, the protection domain of patent of the present invention should be as the criterion with claims.
Claims (9)
1. a five metals makes and uses aluminium alloy high-efficiency heat treatment device, it is characterised in that include casing (1), bearing block (2),
Spring (3), the first slide rail (4), the first slide block (5), electrically-controlled valve (6), stereoplasm tube (7), the first bracing wire (8), the second bracing wire (9),
Rotating shaft (10), big reel (11), little reel (12), framework (13), filter screen (15), gear (16), the second slide block (17),
One outlet pipe (18), heating wire (19), the second outlet pipe (20), electric rotating machine (21), the first water tank (22), the second water tank
(24), connecting rod (25), the second slide rail (26), tooth bar (27) and placing trough (28)；Casing (1) inner top is provided with the first water tank
(22) and the second water tank (24), the first water tank (22) is positioned at the left of the second water tank (24), and the first water tank has cavity in (22)
(23), being provided with heating wire (19) in cavity (23), the first water tank (22) bottom is provided with the first outlet pipe (18), the second water tank
(24) bottom is provided with the second outlet pipe (20), is provided with bearing block (2) on the right side of casing (1) inner bottom part, and bearing block (2) is upper to be installed
Having rotating shaft (10), rotating shaft (10) is provided with little reel (12) and big reel (11), little reel (12) is positioned at big coiling
The top of wheel (11), little reel (12) is wound with the second bracing wire (9), big reel (11) is wound with the first bracing wire (8), casing
(1) inner left wall is provided with spring (3) and the first slide rail (4), and spring (3) is positioned at the top of the first slide rail (4), the first slide rail (4)
On be provided with the first slide block (5), spring (3) right-hand member and the first slide block (5) left side connect, the first bracing wire (8) left end and the first cunning
Block (5) right side connects, and the first slide block (5) upper end is provided with placing trough (28), the second bracing wire (9) left end and placing trough (28) right side
Connecting, placing trough (28) bottom right is provided with stereoplasm tube (7), and stereoplasm tube (7) is provided with electrically-controlled valve (6), right in casing (1)
Wall is provided with connecting rod (25), and connecting rod (25) lower end connects electric rotating machine (21), rotating shaft (10) upper end and electric rotating machine
(21) connecting, be provided with the second slide rail (26) on rear side of casing (1) inner right wall, the second slide rail is provided with the second slide block on (26)
(17), the second slide block (17) front side is provided with tooth bar (27), and gear (16) engages with tooth bar (27), and tooth bar (27) left end is provided with
Framework (13), framework (13) top contacts with the first outlet pipe (18) bottom and the second outlet pipe (20) bottom, and framework (13) is pushed up
Having through hole (14) with bottom left symmetry on the left of portion, through hole (14) is positioned at the left of the first outlet pipe (18), and framework (13) is pushed up
Being symmetrically arranged with filter screen (15) with bottom right on the right side of portion, filter screen (15) is positioned at the right of the second outlet pipe (20).
A kind of five metals making aluminium alloy high-efficiency heat treatment device the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that also include
Having baffle plate (29) and push rod (30), tooth bar (27) top left side is provided with push rod (30), and push rod (30) lower end is pushed up with tooth bar (27)
Portion's left contact, the second water tank (24) top right-hand member is hingedly connected with baffle plate (29), and push rod (30) is positioned at the right of baffle plate (29),
Push rod (30) be shaped as inverted L-shaped.
A kind of five metals making aluminium alloy high-efficiency heat treatment device the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that also include
Having reinforcement (31), be provided with reinforcement (31) on the left of casing (1) inner top, reinforcement (31) is positioned at a left side for the first water tank (22)
Side, the lower end of reinforcement (31) is connected with casing (1) inner right wall, and the angle between reinforcement (31) and casing (1) inner top is
45 °, the thickness of reinforcement (31) is 3cm.
A kind of five metals making aluminium alloy high-efficiency heat treatment device the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that push rod
(30) uniformly have aperture (32) on, aperture (32) be shaped as cylinder, the degree of depth of aperture (32) is 5cm, aperture (32)
Basal diameter is 1cm, and the inner surface of aperture (32) is rough plane, and the adjacent distance between aperture (32) is 3cm.
A kind of five metals making aluminium alloy high-efficiency heat treatment device the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that also include
Peripheral body (33), casing (1) bottom is had to be provided with peripheral body (33), the top of peripheral body (33) and casing (1) bottom
Contact, peripheral body (33) be shaped as U-shaped, the material of peripheral body (33) is Q235 steel, the horizontal stroke in peripheral body (33) left side
Cross sectional shape is rectangle.
A kind of five metals making aluminium alloy high-efficiency heat treatment device the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that also include
Having blower fan (34), framework (13) bottom to be provided with blower fan (34), blower fan (34) is positioned at the right of through hole (14), and blower fan (34) is positioned at
The left of filter screen (15), blower fan (34) upper end is connected with framework (13) bottom, and the distance between blower fan (34) and through hole (14) is
30cm, the rated power of blower fan (34) is 50W.
A kind of five metals making aluminium alloy high-efficiency heat treatment device the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that also include
Having placing frame (35), casing (1) inner bottom part to be provided with placing frame (35), placing frame (35) is positioned at the left of bearing block (2), places
Frame (35) bottom contact with casing (1) inner bottom part, casing (1) be shaped as cuboid, the height of casing (1) is 40cm.
A kind of five metals making aluminium alloy high-efficiency heat treatment device the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that casing
(1) material is Q235 steel, casing (1) be shaped as cuboid, a length of 1m of casing (1), the width of casing (1) is
50cm, the height of casing (1) is 50cm, the cross section of casing (1) right wall be shaped as rectangle, casing (1) top transversal
Face be shaped as square.
A kind of five metals making aluminium alloy high-efficiency heat treatment device the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that spring
(3) three-dimensional shape is cylindrical, length 20cm of spring (3), and the surface of spring (3) is smooth surface, spring (3)
Coefficient of elasticity be 500N/m, the shape of cross section of spring (3) is circular, and circular radius is 5cm.
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| CN107185801A (en) * | 2017-05-15 | 2017-09-22 | 张宏飞 | A kind of handstone impurity removing equipment poured into a mould for Bridge guardrail |
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| CN113367091A (en) * | 2021-07-19 | 2021-09-10 | 中国水产科学研究院东海水产研究所 | Live fish transfer device for pseudosciaena crocea relay breeding |
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|---|---|
| CN106148864B (en) | 2018-03-13 |
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