CN106148563A - The biomarker of carcinoma of prostate - Google Patents

The biomarker of carcinoma of prostate Download PDF

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CN106148563A
CN106148563A CN201610872064.XA CN201610872064A CN106148563A CN 106148563 A CN106148563 A CN 106148563A CN 201610872064 A CN201610872064 A CN 201610872064A CN 106148563 A CN106148563 A CN 106148563A
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刘昊
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Beijing Zhicheng Biomedical Technology Co Ltd
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Abstract

The invention discloses for detecting prostate cancer marker, the described label one or more genes in following EFCAB10, MBL1P, PPIEL, RAET1K, RPL13AP6 and/or THSD1P1.The present invention further discloses the application in preparing prostate cancer diagnosis and prognosis product of the described label.The invention also discloses a kind of prostate cancer diagnosis or prognosis evaluation reagent kit, described test kit includes one or more groups the primer sequence in specific amplification EFCAB10, MBL1P, PPIEL, RAET1K, RPL13AP6 and/or THSD1P1.The present invention utilizes one or more gene can not only accomplish fast and effectively to detect in early days as label joint-detection carcinoma of prostate, prognosis evaluation, its degree of accuracy is greatly improved, and provides therapy target and important evidence for the clinical practice such as gene therapy, Drug therapy.

Description

The biomarker of carcinoma of prostate
Technical field
The present invention relates to biomedicine field, be specifically related to relating to prostate cancers because of expression to diagnose cancer also The products application of monitoring therapeutic effect.
Background technology
Carcinoma of prostate is one of common male reproductive system malignant tumor.In world wide, prostate-cancer incidence exists Occupying second in all malignant tumor of male, the sickness rate in U.S.'s carcinoma of prostate alreadys more than pulmonary carcinoma, becomes first harm The tumor of men's health.The sickness rate of Asia carcinoma of prostate is well below American-European countries, but presents ascendant trend in recent years, and increases Long rapider than European and American developed countries.Patients with prostate cancer is mainly elderly men, typically at 50 years old with sequela, and 95% Being born in the elderly men of more than 60 years old, incidence rate increases the most with age.Carcinoma of prostate is the most without any disease Shape, even if uncomfortable, is also not enough to cause the attention of patient, when tumor increases urethra, the most often increases with prostate Life is obscured mutually.First patient in China about 80% finds that metastasis focus just finds carcinoma of prostate.Now, pathological changes has reached late Phase, prognosis mala.
The clinical diagnostic modalities of carcinoma of prostate currently mainly has serum PSA (PSA) detection, rectum to refer to Inspection, the detection of endorectal ultrasonography ripple, living tissue pathologic finding etc..PSA (Prostate Specific Antigen) is prostata tissue Specific antigen, is understood PSA by prostatic anatomical structure and enters in blood and urine by prostate duct, some cases or Under physiological conditions, PSA can enter in blood, such as prostatitis, urine retention, prostate infection, prostatic hyperplasia and prostate By detection Serum PSA level, cancers etc., therefore predict that carcinoma of prostate has certain false positive rate.From the beginning of 1991, inspection Surveying PSA content in serum and be used for predicting carcinoma of prostate, it is positive that content is considered carcinoma of prostate higher than 4ng/mL, sensitivity 79%, Specificity 20%-59%, average sensitivity about 33%, in concentration 4-10ng/mL gray area part, specificity is minimum, at this moment Generally require and be determined by invasive aspiration biopsy, bring considerable distress and spirit and financial burden to patient.So PSA can not be preferably as the mark of diagnosis of prostate cancer.Digital rectal examination is the method for practicality the simplest, most economical, main The forefinger of doctor to be passed through touches prostate, in order to find a lot of asymptomatic patients with prostate cancer, it is possible to obtains and examines in early days Chance that is disconnected and that effect a radical cure.But all there is limitation in above method.The limitation of such as digital rectal examination is mainly at 4 aspects: (1) When patient's prostate lump is little, easy to cause missed diagnosis;(2) enlargement of some patients carcinoma of prostate is inconspicuous, but is already belonging to late period, is difficult to root Control;(3) patient's rectum can not use this to detect when having illness;(4) may have during doctors experience deficiency fail to pinpoint a disease in diagnosis or mistaken diagnosis can Energy.
Pseudogene has similar sequence to normal gene, but deposits difference structurally with normal gene.These are poor The different nucleotide deletion being included in varying degree on different parts or insertion, at gene intron and exon bonding pad occurred sequence , containing termination codon in the middle of coded sequence, or there is defect etc. in transcripting starting area in row change.These changes make this type of base Because of can not transcription and translation, or produce defective protein thus lose original biological function.For a long time, people recognize It is the most normally, but there is no function " death gene " for pseudogene, is genome evolution " fossil record ".But in recent years Coming, the discussion about pseudogene is increasing, and increasing test confirms that pseudogene can be transcribed and express.Pseudogene exists The aspect such as gene expression regulation, genome evolution plays an important role.
Currently for Late-stage Prostate Cancer patient, the weak effect of operative treatment, great majority use Drug therapy.According to The different state of an illness can use chemotherapy, fluconazole ear drops, radionuclide internal radiotherapy and various therapy Integrated application etc..But, radiotherapy and chemotherapy medicine acts not only on tumor, it is also possible to act on the tissue of tumor adjacent healthy, thus While killing tumor, also bring the biggest side effect to body, finally affect the therapeutic effect to tumor.Therefore, originally Field is in the urgent need to developing the Specific marker of carly fruit drop carcinoma of prostate, and develops the targeted drug of carcinoma of prostate.
Summary of the invention
In order to realize the early diagnosis of carcinoma of prostate, prognosis evaluation, individualized treatment, an object of the present invention is to carry For the label for detecting carcinoma of prostate.
The two of the purpose of the present invention are to provide described label in preparing prostate cancer diagnosis and prognosis product Application.
The three of the purpose of the present invention are to be to provide a kind of prostate cancer diagnosis or prognosis evaluation reagent kit.
For achieving the above object, present invention firstly provides for detecting prostate cancer marker, described label is selected from Following EFCAB10 (NR_027068.1, lncRNA), MBL1P (NR_002724.2, pseudogene), PPIEL (NR_ 003929.2, pseudogene), RAET1K (NR_024045.1, pseudogene), RPL13AP6 (NR_026715.1, Pseudogene) the one or more genes and/or in THSD1P1 (NC_000013.11, pseudogene).
Preferably, described gene equal down-regulated expression in prostate cancer tissue.
Further, the invention provides described label answering in preparing prostate cancer diagnosis and prognosis product With.
Preferably, described diagnosis and prognosis monitor for diagnosis, curative effect evaluation or transfer and relapse.
Preferably, described product includes detectable or test kit.
Preferably, described detectable includes treating test sample with fluorescence quantifying PCR method, gene chip or RNA order-checking detection In product, the relative amount of said gene carrys out diagnosis of prostate cancer.
Preferably, described gene chip includes that solid phase carrier and the oligonucleotide being fixed on described solid phase carrier are visited Pin, described oligonucleotide probe includes the part or all of sequence specifically corresponding to gene nucleotide recited above.
Preferably, the relative amount of described gene is the carcinoma of prostate gene expression dose expression compared to comparison.
Preferably, described testing sample includes cell tissue sample and the blood sample of experimenter;Described cell tissue sample Product include prostate cancer tissue samples or cancer beside organism;Described prostate cancer tissue sample include treatment before or treatment after group Knit sample;Described comparison is cancer beside organism's sample;Described cancer beside organism is normal structure.
Preferably, described treatment includes using surgical intervention, chemotherapy, radiotherapy, Drug therapy or a combination thereof.
Preferably, the expression of described detection gene includes detecting transcript level.
Further, the present invention provides a kind of prostate cancer diagnosis or prognosis evaluation reagent kit, and described test kit includes spy One or more groups primer sequence in specific amplification EFCAB10, MBL1P, PPIEL, RAET1K, RPL13AP6 and/or THSD1P1 Row.
Preferably, described primer sequence includes:
EFCAB10:SEQ IDNO.1 and 2;
MBL1P:SEQ IDNO.3 and 4;
PPIEL:SEQ IDNO.5 and 6;
RAET1K:SEQ IDNO.7 and 8;
RPL13AP6:SEQ IDNO.9 and 10;
And/or THSD1P1:SEQ IDNO.11 and 12.
Preferably, described test kit also includes 10 × Buffer, dNTP, MgCl2, Taq enzyme and SYBR Green fluorescence dye Material.Described test kit contains the normal prostata tissue of people or the total serum IgE of cell or DNA.
Further, there is the in vitro method of carcinoma of prostate in the present invention in providing a kind of experimenter of detection.Described method bag Including and determine that the expression of one or more genes is to obtain measured value in first sample of experimenter, described gene selects From: EFCAB10, MBL1P, PPIEL, RAET1K, RPL13AP6 and/or THSD1P1.And by described measured value and reference value Compare.Significantly lower than reference value, measured value shows that described experimenter suffers from carcinoma of prostate.Described reference level is normal thin The level of said gene in born of the same parents.
Further, the present invention provides a kind of assessment in vitro method to the prostate cancer therapy effect of experimenter.Described Method include the relative expression's content determining the one or more genes from experimenter to obtain the first value, described gene select From: EFCAB10, MBL1P, PPIEL, RAET1K, RPL13AP6 and/or THSD1P1.Experimenter is implemented treatment of cancer;Determine In the subsequent sample obtained by experimenter behind, relative expression's content of described one or more homologous geneses is controlled to obtain Treatment value;With by the first described value compared with described therapeutic value.Assessment criterion of therapeutical effect is set to, when therapeutic value is higher than the first value When 10%, show that described treatment is effective, during less than or equal to 10%, illustrate that described treatment is invalid.
Preferably, first described and subsequent sample is known or under a cloud comprises prostate cancer tissue or cell, example The blood sample comprising circulation prostate gland cancer cell (CTC) as is known or under a cloud, known or under a cloud containing prostatitis The biopsy samples of adenocarcinoma cell.
Beneficial effects of the present invention is as follows:
The invention discloses one group of gene relevant to carcinoma of prostate, and the expression being further characterized by these genes exists Expression in prostate cancer is lowered.One or more gene association detection carcinoma of prostate is utilized to do fast and effectively To detection, prognosis evaluation in early days, its degree of accuracy is greatly improved, and provides for the clinical practice such as gene therapy, Drug therapy Therapy target and important evidence.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 be respectively EFCAB10, MBL1P, PPIEL, RAET1K, RPL13AP6 and THSD1P1 at prostate cancer tissue and The expression of cancer beside organism.
Detailed description of the invention
Following example are used for illustrating the present invention, but are not limited to the scope of the present invention.If not specializing, embodiment The conventional means that technological means used by is well known to those skilled in the art, reagent used can be commercially available.
The experimental technique of unreceipted actual conditions, usually this area conventional method in embodiment, as according to normal condition Such as Sambrook et al., molecular cloning, the described condition in laboratory manual (third edition) (Science Press, 2002), or according to Condition proposed by reagent manufacturing firm.
The present inventor carries out high-flux sequence, by biology to prostate cancer tissue sample and cancer beside organism's sample Informatics Method carries out genescreen, selects 6 candidate genes: EFCAB10, MBL1P, PPIEL, RAET1K, RPL13AP6 and THSD1P1, not about the report that said gene is relevant with carcinoma of prostate in existing research, further, inventor is carried out Molecular biology method checking is it was confirmed said gene down-regulated expression in prostate gland cancer cell.
EFCAB10 (EF-hand calcium binding domain 10, EF-hand-type calcium binding structural domain) is a kind of Long-chain non-coding RNA (long noncoding RNA, lncRNA), is positioned on No. 7 chromosomes.Research finds that EFCAB10 is in first Shape papillocarcinoma of breast and esophageal carcinoma up-regulated, may occur relevant to thyroid papillary carcinoma and the esophageal carcinoma.
MBL1P (mannose binding lectin 1, pseudogene, mannose binding lectin 1, pseudogene), It is positioned on No. 10 chromosome.Mankind MBL (mannose binding lectin, mannose binding lectin) has two bases Cause, wherein MBL1 is pseudogene, and only MBL2 can coded protein.
PPIEL (peptidylprolyl isomerase E like pseudogene, peptidyl prolyl isomerase E class Pseudogene) it is positioned on No. 1 chromosome, it is the pseudogene relevant to PPIE genetic transcription.PPIEL is at nonsmall-cell lung cancer (NSCLC) down-regulated expression in.
RAET1K (retinoic acid early transcript 1K pseudogene, retinoic acid early transcription 1k Pseudogene) it is positioned on No. 6 chromosomes.
RPL13AP6 (ribosomal protein L13a pseudogene 6, ribosomal protein L 13a pseudogene 6) position On No. 10 chromosomes.
THSD1P1 (thrombospondin type 1 domain containing 1pseudogene 1, platelet Reactive protein 1 type territory comprises 1 pseudogene 1) it is positioned on No. 13 chromosomes, it is the pseudogene of THSD1 genetic transcription.
The described gene of the present invention be before making the present invention it is known that essential information can be found in Genbank, come Come from human genome.
The present invention also use RT-PCR method detection said gene in prostate cancer tissue and the expression of Carcinoma side normal tissue, And demonstrate said gene down-regulated expression in carcinoma of prostate.
Terminology used in the present invention " down-regulated expression " refers to the sequence corresponding to expressed gene, wherein the measurement card of sequence amount Bright, and from normal individual or from being determined by stages of prostate cancer the individuality identifying morbid state different with carcinoma of prostate Same gene in the biological sample separated is compared, and described gene is from suffering from carcinoma of prostate or being determined by stages of prostate cancer Carcinoma of prostate identified that the expression in the biological sample separated in the individuality of morbid state reduces.According to the present invention, " down-regulated expression " refer to by the inventive method intensity for hybridization measure at least 1%, 2%, 3%, 4%, 5%, 6%, 7%, 8%, 9%, 10% or more express reduction, such as 20%, 30%, 40%, 50%, 60%, 70%, 80%, 90% or more Low.
In the present invention, " prognosis " refer to that cancer patient is being pressed down by operation, chemotherapy, Drug therapy or a combination thereof process etc. Process after system or alleviation tumor growth or result.Prognosis can be to be processed by operation, chemotherapy, Drug therapy or a combination thereof to press down System or life state when alleviating after tumor growth 1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,15,20 years or more long.Prognosis can be passed through Check that mark is assessed, described label selected from following EFCAB10, MBL1P, PPIEL, RAET1K, RPL13AP6 and/or One or more genes in THSD1P1.Prognosis evaluation can be performed such that according to mark with or without, or raise or Reduce, determine that the prognosis of patient is good or bad, or determine the probability of good prognosis or poor prognosis.
Embodiment 1 high-flux sequence screening difference expression gene
1, sampling
In BJ Union Hospital's urological surgery, tissue specimen is obtained during taking in December, 2015 in October, 2011 to 27 examples, all specimen all confirm through pathological examination, and wherein cancer beside organism's sample 8 example, carcinoma of prostate specimen 19 example, after numbering Put-80 DEG C of cryogenic refrigerators to preserve.
2, tissue samples is carried out Total RNAs extraction
UseReagent (invitrogen, article No. 15596-018) carries out sample rna extraction, experiment behaviour Making to carry out by product description, concrete operations are as follows:
After collecting sample, frozen mortar tissue being put into pre-cooling after liquid nitrogen, taking-up is ground, sample to be organized After this is powdered:
1. Trizol, room temperature preservation 5 minutes are added;
2. adding chloroform 0.2mL, use forced oscillation centrifuge tube, fully mix, ambient temperatare puts 5 minutes-10 minutes;
3. 12000rpm high speed centrifugation draws upper strata aqueous phase (inhale 70%) in another new centrifuge tube pipe after 15 minutes, notes It is not drawn onto the protein substance between two-layer aqueous phase.Move into new pipe, add isopyknic-20 DEG C of pre-cold isopropanols, the most reverse Mixing, is placed in 10 minutes on ice;
4. 12000rpm carefully discarded supernatant at a high speed after 15 minutes, added 75% in the ratio of 1mL/mL Trizol Paint precipitation (4 DEG C of preservations) washed by DEPC ethanol, washes paint precipitate, vibration mixing, 12000rpm high speed centrifugation 5 minutes at 4 DEG C;
5. discard ethanol liquid, ambient temperatare put 5 minutes fully to dry precipitation, add the water dissolution that processed of DEPC and sink Form sediment;
6. RNA purity and concentration are measured with Nanodrop2000 ultraviolet spectrophotometer, frozen in-80 DEG C.RNA mass is sentenced Calibration standard: the OD260/OD280 value of RNA sample is between 1.7-2.2;Total serum IgE electrophoresis pattern has 28S, 18S band clearly; 70 DEG C of water bath heat preservation electrophoresis patterns after 1 hour and the collection of illustrative plates no significant difference before water bath heat preservation.
3, the quality analysis of RNA sample
RNA extract after agarose gel electrophoresis, from electrophoresis result can with preliminary judgement extract RNA sample up-to-standard with No, if to may be used for further transcriptome analysis.And then by NanoDrop1000 spectrophotometer detection RNA sample Extraction situation, the sample requirement of RNA-seq order-checking: OD260/OD280 is 1.8-2.2.
4, high-flux sequence
Order-checking platform is the HiSeq 2500 high-flux sequence platform of Illumina company, carries out the high flux transcript profile degree of depth Order-checking, after order-checking, we use Fast-QC (http://www.bioinformatics.babraham.ac.uk/projects/ Fastqc/) software carries out total evaluation to the quality of sequencing data, and the mass value including base is distributed, and the position of mass value is divided Cloth, G/C content, PCR duplication content, the frequency etc. of kmer.When differential genes expression analysis, according to obtaining FPKM value, use internationally recognized algorithm EBSeq to carry out differential screening.Wherein, during screening, LOG2FC>1 or<-1, FDR< 0.05.In order to be better understood from the function of difference expression gene, we difference expression gene has been carried out Gene Ontology and Signal path is analyzed, and difference expression gene is carried out functional annotation, the result analyzed in view of data above, in conjunction with document we Having screened differential expression EFCAB10, MBL1P, PPIEL, RAET1K, THSD1P1 and RPL13AP6 gene, said gene is in prostatitis Down-regulated expression in adenocarcinoma tissue sample.
Expression conditions in embodiment 2RT-PCR checking prostate cancer tissue and cancer beside organism
1, material
During prostate cancer tissue sample 34 example and cancer beside organism's sample 8 example take from BJ Union Hospital 2011 to 2015 years Carcinoma of prostate sample in urological surgery, is grouped it and numbers.All sample standard deviations confirm through pathological examination.
2, method
2.1 pairs of tissue samples carry out Total RNAs extraction, with the extracting method of embodiment 1.
2.2 reverse transcription synthesis cDNA
UseIII Reverse Transcriptase (invitrogen, article No. 18080-044) Carrying out cDNA reverse transcription, experimental implementation is carried out by product description, and concrete operations are as follows:
Use Reverse Transcriptase kit, with RT Buffer, l μ g total serum IgE is carried out converse record and synthesize cDNA.Use 25 μ L Reaction system, each sample takes 1 μ g total serum IgE as template ribonucleic acid.It is standby that-20 DEG C of refrigerators are put in the cDNA preservation obtained.
2.3Real-Time PCR
2.3.1 instrument and the method for analysis
With ABI 7500 type quantitative real time PCR Instrument, use 2-ΔΔCtMethod carries out data relative quantitative assay.
2.3.2 design of primers
Use online primer-design software, gene order with reference to NCBI:EFCAB10 (NR_027068.1, ncRNA), MBL1P (NR_002724.2, pseudogene), PPIEL (NR_003929.2, pseudogene), RAET1K (NR_ 024045.1, pseudogene), RPL13AP6 (NR_026715.1, pseudogene) and/or THSD1P1 (NC_ 000013.11, pseudogene), interior participation in the election GAPDH, synthesized by invitrogen company after design of primers.Concrete primer sequence As follows:
Table 1 primer sequence
Operating process is as follows:
Table 2 Real Time reaction system
Component Addition
2×mix 10μL
Forward primer (10uM) 0.5μL
Downstream primer (10uM) 0.5μL
Template 2μL
Add sterile purified water To 25 μ L
(1) reaction system: use PowerGreen PCR Master Mix (invitrogen, article No. 4367659) expanding, experimental implementation is carried out by product description.
Amplification program is: 95 DEG C of denaturations 5min, (95 DEG C of degeneration 15sec, Tm anneal 45sec, and 72 DEG C extend 35sec) × 40 circulations, concrete Tm is with reference to table 1.
(2) primer screening
After being mixed by each sample cDNA, carrying out 5 times of gradient dilutions as template, after dilution, sample respectively takes 2 μ L and makees template, Expand with genes of interest primer and reference gene primer respectively, carry out melt curve analysis analysis at 60-95 DEG C, according to expansion simultaneously Increasing Efficiency is high and the unimodal principle of solubility curve carries out primer screening.
(3) sample Real Time-PCR detection
Take 2 μ L after each sample cDNA 10 times being diluted and make template, enter with genes of interest primer and reference gene primer respectively Row amplification.Carry out solubility curve analysis at 60-95 DEG C simultaneously.
3, experimental result
Real-time quantitative PCR amplification curve flex point understands, amplification curve entirety collimation is good, shows the amplification effect of each reaction tube Rate is close, and the limit is flat and nothing raises up now, and exponent phase slope is relatively big, illustrates that amplification efficiency is higher;Sample amplified production is molten Solution curve is all unimodal, illustrates that amplified production only has one, for specific amplification;Relative quantification formula according to qRT-PCR: 2-ΔΔCt× 100%, icp gene expression in prostate cancer tissue and cancer beside organism.Result shows: qRT-PCR expands Result is stable, and gene expression in carcinoma of prostate suffers from tissue is less than in cancer beside organism, and result above demonstrates high flux Transcript profile expresses confluence analysis gene result of down-regulated expression in patients with prostate cancer of data.Concrete condition is shown in Fig. 1.
Prepared by embodiment 3 carcinoma of prostate prognosis evaluation reagent kit
The primer sets obtained based on embodiment 2, assembles the test kit for detecting carcinoma of prostate of the present invention, described Test kit includes in specific amplified EFCAB10, MBL1P, PPIEL, RAET1K, RPL13AP6 and/or THSD1P1 one or more The primer sets of gene is as shown in table 1, particularly as follows:
1, test kit includes specific amplification EFCAB10;
2, test kit includes specific amplification EFCAB10, MBL1P, PPIEL, RAET1K, RPL13AP6 and THSD1P1.
With the primer of specific amplified house-keeping gene (GAPDH) to as shown in SEQ ID NO:13 and SEQ ID NO:14;Also Including SYBR Green polymerase chain reaction system, such as PCR buffer, SYBR Green fluorescent dye, dNTPs.Described PCR The composition of buffer is 25mM KCl, 2.5mM MgCl2, 200mM (NH4)2SO4;Also include prostate normal structure cDNA: make For negative control and the detection common quantitative PCR detection of sample cDNA, each reaction system uses and detection sample cDNA equal amount.
By the optimization to primer concentration and annealing temperature, finally determine that reaction system is as shown in table 3:
Table 3 PCR reaction system
Component Addition
SYBR Green polymerase chain reaction system 12.5μL
Forward primer (10 μMs) 0.5μL
Downstream primer (10 μMs) 0.5μL
Template cDNA 2.0μL
Add sterile purified water To 25 μ L
Optimum reaction condition is:
95 DEG C of denaturations 5min, (72 DEG C extend 35sec for 95 DEG C of degeneration 15sec, 60 DEG C of annealing 45sec) × 40 circulations, 72 DEG C extend 15min.
The clinical verification of embodiment 4 carcinoma of prostate prognosis evaluation reagent kit
To BJ Union Hospital prostatitis in the 10 example urological surgeries that in October, 2011 accepted for medical treatment between December to 2015 Adenocarcinoma tissue sample is studied, and the surgical tissue of acquisition is prostate cancer tissue.Utilize two kinds of reagent described in embodiment 3 Box detects the relative amount of the expression of corresponding gene in 10 example patients with prostate cancer tissues.Treatment detects patient prostatitis after terminating again In cancerous tissue, said gene expresses relative amount.Criterion is set to: after treatment, gene expression relative amount is compared with before treatment Raise less than 10%, it is judged that for failing to respond to any medical treatment;After treatment, the rising compared with before treatment of gene expression relative amount is more than or equal to 10%, it is judged that for treatment effectively, comparing the highest therapeutic effect the best, its assessment result is as shown in table 4.Meanwhile, doctor is according to facing Bed symptom judges the therapeutic effect of carcinoma of prostate, and result is as shown in table 4.
Test kit assessment carcinoma of prostate efficacy result described in table 4 embodiment 3
As shown in Table 4, in 10 example clinical patients, test kit detects 1 testing result and shows that wherein 5 examples are effective in cure, and remaining is 5 years old Example is without therapeutic effect, and the judged result in 1 example patient and clinical effectiveness have error wherein;Test kit 2 testing result is that 4 examples have Treatment effect, this test kit testing result is consistent with clinical judgment result.Drawing accordingly, test kit 2 detects more smart than test kit 1 Really, patients with prostate cancer curative effect can be estimated by the prognosis evaluation reagent kit of carcinoma of prostate of the present invention, and as The reference value that clinic is provided with.
Although, the present invention is described in detail the most with a general description of the specific embodiments, but On the basis of the present invention, can make some modifications or improvements it, this will be apparent to those skilled in the art.Cause This, these modifications or improvements without departing from theon the basis of the spirit of the present invention, belong to the scope of protection of present invention.

Claims (10)

1. it is used for detecting prostate cancer marker, it is characterised in that described label is selected from following EFCAB10 (NR_ 027068.1, lncRNA), MBL1P (NR_002724.2, pseudogene), PPIEL (NR_003929.2, pseudogene), RAET1K (NR_024045.1, pseudogene), RPL13AP6 (NR_026715.1, pseudogene) and/or THSD1P1 One or more genes in (NC_000013.11, pseudogene).
2. label as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that under described gene is all expressed in prostate cancer tissue Adjust.
3. label application in preparing prostate cancer diagnosis and prognosis product as claimed in claim 1 or 2.
Apply the most as claimed in claim 3, it is characterised in that described diagnosis and prognosis are that diagnosis, curative effect evaluation or transfer are multiple Send out monitoring.
Apply the most as claimed in claim 3, it is characterised in that described product includes detectable or test kit.
Apply the most as claimed in claim 5, it is characterised in that described detectable includes with fluorescence quantifying PCR method, gene In chip or RNA order-checking detection testing sample, relative expression's content of said gene carrys out diagnosis of prostate cancer.
Apply the most as claimed in claim 6, it is characterised in that the expression of described detection gene is detection transcript water Flat.
8. a prostate cancer diagnosis or prognosis evaluation reagent kit, it is characterised in that described test kit includes specific amplification One or more groups primer sequence in EFCAB10, MBL1P, PPIEL, RAET1K, RPL13AP6 and/or THSD1P1.
9. test kit as claimed in claim 8, it is characterised in that described primer sequence includes: SEQ ID NO.1 and 2;SEQ ID NO.3 and 4;SEQ ID NO.5 and 6;SEQ ID NO.7 and 8;SEQ ID NO.9 and 10;And/or SEQ ID NO.11 and 12。
10. test kit as claimed in claim 8, it is characterised in that described test kit also include 10 × Buffer, dNTP, MgCl2, Taq enzyme and SYBR Green fluorescent dye.
CN201610872064.XA 2016-09-30 2016-09-30 The biomarker of carcinoma of prostate Withdrawn CN106148563A (en)

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