CN106147489A - Preparation method of quick-dry type aqueous dual-component acrylic acid dumb light woodcare paint and products thereof - Google Patents

Preparation method of quick-dry type aqueous dual-component acrylic acid dumb light woodcare paint and products thereof Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106147489A
CN106147489A CN201610638800.5A CN201610638800A CN106147489A CN 106147489 A CN106147489 A CN 106147489A CN 201610638800 A CN201610638800 A CN 201610638800A CN 106147489 A CN106147489 A CN 106147489A
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acrylic acid
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吴静
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    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09DCOATING COMPOSITIONS, e.g. PAINTS, VARNISHES OR LACQUERS; FILLING PASTES; CHEMICAL PAINT OR INK REMOVERS; INKS; CORRECTING FLUIDS; WOODSTAINS; PASTES OR SOLIDS FOR COLOURING OR PRINTING; USE OF MATERIALS THEREFOR
    • C09D133/00Coating compositions based on homopolymers or copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, each having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond, and at least one being terminated by only one carboxyl radical, or of salts, anhydrides, esters, amides, imides, or nitriles thereof; Coating compositions based on derivatives of such polymers
    • C09D133/04Homopolymers or copolymers of esters
    • C09D133/06Homopolymers or copolymers of esters of esters containing only carbon, hydrogen and oxygen, the oxygen atom being present only as part of the carboxyl radical
    • C09D133/10Homopolymers or copolymers of methacrylic acid esters
    • C09D133/12Homopolymers or copolymers of methyl methacrylate
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08FMACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING CARBON-TO-CARBON UNSATURATED BONDS
    • C08F220/00Copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, each having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond, and only one being terminated by only one carboxyl radical or a salt, anhydride ester, amide, imide or nitrile thereof
    • C08F220/02Monocarboxylic acids having less than ten carbon atoms; Derivatives thereof
    • C08F220/10Esters
    • C08F220/12Esters of monohydric alcohols or phenols
    • C08F220/14Methyl esters, e.g. methyl (meth)acrylate
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09DCOATING COMPOSITIONS, e.g. PAINTS, VARNISHES OR LACQUERS; FILLING PASTES; CHEMICAL PAINT OR INK REMOVERS; INKS; CORRECTING FLUIDS; WOODSTAINS; PASTES OR SOLIDS FOR COLOURING OR PRINTING; USE OF MATERIALS THEREFOR
    • C09D7/00Features of coating compositions, not provided for in group C09D5/00; Processes for incorporating ingredients in coating compositions
    • C09D7/20Diluents or solvents

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
  • Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
  • Paints Or Removers (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention provides preparation method of a kind of quick-dry type aqueous dual-component acrylic acid dumb light woodcare paint and products thereof, including first component and second component, the weight proportion of first component and second component is 2 4:1, and described first component raw material includes following component the most in parts by weight: butyl acrylate, acrylic acid, ethanol, delustering agent, methyl methacrylate, initiator;Second component is polyurethane curing agent.Preparation method, first prepares first component, then prepared by lacquering.Use ethanol to replace deionized water as the solvent of aqueous woodware paint, be beneficial to improve rate of drying, and inventive formulation does not use high boiling alcohol ethers organic cosolvent, decrease organic solvent volatilization pollution on the environment.

Description

Preparation method of quick-dry type aqueous dual-component acrylic acid dumb light woodcare paint and products thereof
Technical field
The present invention relates to paint field, be specifically related to the preparation of a kind of quick-dry type aqueous dual-component acrylic acid dumb light woodcare paint Method.
Background technology
Woodcare paint is a kind of guarantor being used in the places such as timber, plank, density board, furniture, kitchen cabinet, desk, paper panel Protect, decorative coating, in China, the production of woodcare paint, usage amount are only second to industrial paint, and annual consumption alreadys more than 400,000 tons.
The development experience of woodcare paint several stages, the earliest be the Resina Toxicodendri verniciflui (being again state's paint, lacquer) of one pack system, be with sky Right Oleum Verniciae fordii, oleum lini are main raw material(s).Later along with development, the appearance of high molecular polymer of chemical industry, woodcare paint Industry occurs in that alkyd paints, is with the alkyd ready mixed paint of one pack system, enamel paint as major product during beginning.To the sixties, China introduces technology, and successfully have developed solvent-type double-component polyurethane formaldehyde alkyd woodenware paint.This with polyurethane resin for solidification Agent, the solvent-type double-component woodcare paint being paint base resin with short oil alkyd resin, adhesive force is strong, good hand touch, hardness are high, has very Decorative effect high, good, meets the demand of the GOOD TASTE life of people.But, this solvent-type double-component polyurethane alkyd Woodcare paint, with organic solvent as diluent, affects environment.Simultaneously as curable urethane resin agent is with toluene di-isocyanate(TDI) (TDI) it is raw material, wherein can remain free TDI, and the TDI being discharged into air belongs to toxic chemical, has a strong impact on, threaten Healthy to people.At present, although industry again and again require reduce free TDI content, reduce consumption of organic solvent, but by Difficulty in technical elements, it is difficult to thoroughly eliminate the free TDI in polyurethane curing agent.So, coating industry is at the seventies Woodcare paint research direction has been turned to environmental protection, healthy water paint field.
Aqueous woodware paint at China's research ratio earlier, but until 80 years, just has kind few in number to come out, its In have one pack system, also have bi-component.Aqueous woodware paint has three big technical bottlenecks have impact on the popularization of aqueous woodware paint and make With: one is that hardness is low;Two is that rate of drying is slow;Three is that richness can not meet people's requirement.Self-crosslinking single component employs suitable The self-crosslinking technology of degree, the hardness of paint film, richness relatively volatile dry type one pack system increases, but hardness, richness are still So do not reach the index of bicomponent system, requirement.Bi-component be with the reactable group on polyurethane curing agent molecular structure- On NCO and component B (paint base resin) molecular structure, reactable group-OH (hydroxyl) carries out cross-linking reaction, so bi-component water The property hardness of woodcare paint, richness can meet the market demand.But, owing to all taking with water as solvent, diluent, also have The organic cosolvent of the high boiling point Organic Alcohol ethers added in paint, causes drying varniss speed relatively slow, particularly in cold In winter, have a strong impact on the normal construction of woodcare paint especially.
Low luster coating color and luster is soft, flat appearance, can cover up coating surface defect to a certain extent, and high-gloss paint pair Eye has certain stimulation, allows the vision of people the most tired for a long time.Low luster coating overcomes this shortcoming of high-gloss paint, symbol Close the aesthetic requirement of people.The pursuit that high-quality is lived is made the demand of aqueous low luster coating increasing by people, exploitation height The water paint of performance low cost becomes study hotspot.
At present, hardness aspect is best with dual-component aqueous polyurethane woodcare paint, i.e. with the water containing crosslinkable groups-NCO Property polyurethane resin is firming agent, with aqueous hydroxy acryl acid resin or aqueous hydroxyl group containing polyester resin for paint base resin.Paint The solidification of film carries out cross-linking reaction realization by NCO with activity hydroxy.
But, due to technicals, can reactive hydroxyl groups (-OH) on current second component (paint base resin) molecular structure For secondary hydroxyl, have impact on the solidification crosslinking of aqueous woodware paint, rate of drying.
Summary of the invention
The technical problem to be solved is the deficiency overcoming the rate of drying of prior art aqueous woodware paint slow, carries Preparation method for a kind of new quick-dry type aqueous dual-component acrylic acid dumb light woodcare paint.
For solving above-mentioned technical problem, the present invention uses following technological means:
The preparation method of a kind of quick-dry type aqueous dual-component acrylic acid dumb light woodcare paint, including first component and second component, first The weight proportion of component and second component is 2-4:1, and described first component raw material includes following component the most in parts by weight: acrylic acid fourth Ester 5-20 part, acrylic acid 1-5 part, ethanol 10-40 part, delustering agent 0.1-5 part, methyl methacrylate 5-25 part, initiator 0.1-2 part;Second component is polyurethane curing agent.
The preparation method of quick-dry type aqueous dual-component acrylic acid dumb light woodcare paint, preparation process is as follows:
First prepare first component, obtain according to above-mentioned raw materials formula and following steps:
(1) initiator is uniformly divided into four parts, is uniformly dissolved the ethanol solution obtaining four parts of initiators with the ethanol of ten times;
(2) acrylic acid, butyl acrylate, delustering agent, methyl methacrylate are put into head tank, put into portion step simultaneously Suddenly the ethanol solution of the initiator that (1) obtains, stirring mixing, be uniformly dissolved standby;
(3) remaining ethanol is put into reactor, be simultaneously introduced the ethanol solution of a step (1) gained initiator, logical Steam, open stirring, to refluxing and maintaining the reflux for, start to drip step (2) gained mixture, control rate of addition, make step (2) Gained mixture dripped off in 3.5-4 hour.Drip off and follow-up continuing maintain the reflux for 0.8~1.2 hour, add a step (1) institute The ethanol solution obtaining initiator continues to maintain the reflux for 0.8~1.2 hour, then adds last a step (1) gained initiator Ethanol solution, continue to maintain the reflux for 1.5~2.5 hours, pick test, with conversion ratio >=99.8% for qualified, qualified after i.e. Obtain first component.
It is finally the preparation painting product: during use, component first and component second is added water by weight the ratio for 2-4:1 and stirs Mix uniformly.
The preparation method of quick-dry type aqueous dual-component acrylic acid dumb light woodcare paint, including first component and second component, first component Being 3:1 with the weight proportion of second component, described first component raw material includes following component the most in parts by weight: butyl acrylate 15 Part, 4 parts of acrylic acid, ethanol 30 parts, delustering agent 3 parts, methyl methacrylate 20 parts, initiator 1 part;Second component is that polyurethane is solid Agent.
Delustering agent selects the silicon dioxide through Lasaxing Oilfield and the one of organic wax powder.
Initiator is the combination of one or more in potassium peroxydisulfate, Ammonium persulfate. and sodium peroxydisulfate.
In the present invention, each raw material components typically obtains from commercial source.
Owing to technique scheme is used, the present invention compared with prior art has a following advantage:
Use ethanol to replace deionized water as the solvent of aqueous woodware paint, be beneficial to improve rate of drying, and the present invention Formula does not use high boiling alcohol ethers organic cosolvent, decreases organic solvent volatilization pollution on the environment.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with specific embodiment, the present invention is further detailed explanation, but the invention is not restricted to these and implement Example.
Embodiment 1
The present embodiment provides the preparation method of a kind of quick-dry type aqueous dual-component acrylic acid dumb light woodcare paint, including first component With second component, first component is 3:1 with the weight proportion of second component, and described first component raw material includes following group in parts by weight Point: butyl acrylate 15 parts, 4 parts of acrylic acid, ethanol 30 parts, delustering agent 3 parts, methyl methacrylate 20 parts, initiator 1 part; Second component is polyurethane curing agent.
The silicon dioxide through Lasaxing Oilfield selected by delustering agent.
Initiator is selected from potassium peroxydisulfate.
Initiator is selected from potassium peroxydisulfate.
(1) initiator is uniformly divided into four parts, is uniformly dissolved the ethanol solution obtaining four parts of initiators with the ethanol of 10 times;
(2) acrylic acid, butyl acrylate, delustering agent, methyl methacrylate are put into head tank, put into portion step simultaneously Suddenly the ethanol solution of the initiator that (1) obtains, stirring mixing, be uniformly dissolved standby;
(3) remaining ethanol is put into reactor, be simultaneously introduced the ethanol solution of a step (1) gained initiator, logical Steam, open stirring, to refluxing and maintaining the reflux for, start to drip step (2) gained mixture, control rate of addition, make step (2) Gained mixture dripped off in 4 hours.Drip off and follow-up continuing maintain the reflux for 0.8 hour, add a step (1) gained initiator Ethanol solution continues to maintain the reflux for 1.2 hours, then adds the ethanol solution of last a step (1) gained initiator, continues Maintain the reflux for 2 hours, pick test, with conversion ratio >=99.8% for qualified, qualified after i.e. obtain first component.
It is finally the preparation painting product: during use, component first and component second are added water stirring by weight the ratio for 3:1 Uniformly.

Claims (5)

1. the preparation method of a quick-dry type aqueous dual-component acrylic acid dumb light woodcare paint, it is characterised in that include first component with Second component, first component is 2-4:1 with the weight proportion of second component, and described first component raw material includes following group in parts by weight Point: butyl acrylate 5-20 part, acrylic acid 1-5 part, ethanol 10-40 part, delustering agent 0.1-5 part, methyl methacrylate 5-25 Part, initiator 0.1-2 part;Second component is polyurethane curing agent;
First prepare first component, obtain according to above-mentioned raw materials formula and following steps:
(1) initiator is uniformly divided into four parts, is uniformly dissolved the ethanol solution obtaining four parts of initiators with the ethanol of ten times;
(2) acrylic acid, butyl acrylate, delustering agent, methyl methacrylate are put into head tank, put into a step simultaneously (1) ethanol solution of the initiator obtained, stirring mixing, be uniformly dissolved standby;
(3) remaining ethanol is put into reactor, be simultaneously introduced the ethanol solution of a step (1) gained initiator, logical steam, Open stirring, to refluxing and maintaining the reflux for, start to drip step (2) gained mixture, control rate of addition, make step (2) gained Mixture dripped off in 3.5-4 hour.Drip off and follow-up continuing maintain the reflux for 0.8~1.2 hour, add a step (1) gained and draw The ethanol solution sending out agent continues to maintain the reflux for 0.8~1.2 hour, then adds the second of last a step (1) gained initiator Alcoholic solution, continues to maintain the reflux for 1.5~2.5 hours, pick test, with conversion ratio >=99.8% for qualified, qualified after i.e. obtain first Component;
It is finally the preparation painting product: during use, component first is added water stirring all with component second by weight the ratio for 2-4:1 Even.
The preparation method of quick-dry type aqueous dual-component acrylic acid dumb light woodcare paint the most according to claim 1, its feature exists In, including first component and second component, first component is 3:1 with the weight proportion of second component, described first component raw material include as follows with The component of weight portion meter: butyl acrylate 15 parts, 4 parts of acrylic acid, ethanol 30 parts, delustering agent 3 parts, methyl methacrylate 20 Part, initiator 1 part;Second component is polyurethane curing agent.
The preparation method of quick-dry type aqueous dual-component acrylic acid dumb light woodcare paint the most according to claim 1 and 2, its feature Being, described delustering agent selects the silicon dioxide through Lasaxing Oilfield and the one of organic wax powder.
The preparation method of quick-dry type aqueous dual-component acrylic acid dumb light woodcare paint the most according to claim 1 and 2, its feature Being, described initiator is the combination of one or more in potassium peroxydisulfate, Ammonium persulfate. and sodium peroxydisulfate.
5. the quick-dry type aqueous dual-component acrylic acid dumb light woodcare paint prepared by the preparation method described in any of the above claim.
CN201610638800.5A 2016-08-05 2016-08-05 Preparation method of quick-dry type aqueous dual-component acrylic acid dumb light woodcare paint and products thereof Pending CN106147489A (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111303747A (en) * 2020-03-31 2020-06-19 广东华润涂料有限公司 Two-component coating composition and articles made therefrom

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101942269A (en) * 2010-09-30 2011-01-12 江苏大象东亚制漆有限公司 Fast-drying bi-component acrylic waterborne wood lacquer
CN103031051A (en) * 2012-12-27 2013-04-10 合众(佛山)化工有限公司 Preparation method of scratch-resistant bicomponent polyurethane carpentry matt varnish
CN103589314A (en) * 2013-11-12 2014-02-19 惠州市长润发涂料有限公司 White-washed two-component water-based paint with matt surface
WO2014201674A1 (en) * 2013-06-21 2014-12-24 Dow Global Technologies Llc An aqueous coating composition
CN105646762A (en) * 2016-01-11 2016-06-08 广州市波特化工有限公司 High-solid-content high-gloss quick-drying water-soluble hydroxy acrylic resin and preparation method thereof

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101942269A (en) * 2010-09-30 2011-01-12 江苏大象东亚制漆有限公司 Fast-drying bi-component acrylic waterborne wood lacquer
CN103031051A (en) * 2012-12-27 2013-04-10 合众(佛山)化工有限公司 Preparation method of scratch-resistant bicomponent polyurethane carpentry matt varnish
WO2014201674A1 (en) * 2013-06-21 2014-12-24 Dow Global Technologies Llc An aqueous coating composition
CN103589314A (en) * 2013-11-12 2014-02-19 惠州市长润发涂料有限公司 White-washed two-component water-based paint with matt surface
CN105646762A (en) * 2016-01-11 2016-06-08 广州市波特化工有限公司 High-solid-content high-gloss quick-drying water-soluble hydroxy acrylic resin and preparation method thereof

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111303747A (en) * 2020-03-31 2020-06-19 广东华润涂料有限公司 Two-component coating composition and articles made therefrom

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