CN106145373A - A kind of for administering the vertical current constitution wetland system that water pollutes - Google Patents

A kind of for administering the vertical current constitution wetland system that water pollutes Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106145373A
CN106145373A CN201610813359.XA CN201610813359A CN106145373A CN 106145373 A CN106145373 A CN 106145373A CN 201610813359 A CN201610813359 A CN 201610813359A CN 106145373 A CN106145373 A CN 106145373A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
administering
water
vertical current
wetland system
water pollutes
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201610813359.XA
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
孙翔
刘传伟
朱荣
张席
鄢永恒
石金金
胡波
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Anhui Lan Ding Eco-Friendly Power Source Science And Technology Ltd
Original Assignee
Anhui Lan Ding Eco-Friendly Power Source Science And Technology Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Anhui Lan Ding Eco-Friendly Power Source Science And Technology Ltd filed Critical Anhui Lan Ding Eco-Friendly Power Source Science And Technology Ltd
Priority to CN201610813359.XA priority Critical patent/CN106145373A/en
Publication of CN106145373A publication Critical patent/CN106145373A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F3/00Biological treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
    • C02F3/32Biological treatment of water, waste water, or sewage characterised by the animals or plants used, e.g. algae
    • C02F3/327Biological treatment of water, waste water, or sewage characterised by the animals or plants used, e.g. algae characterised by animals and plants
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F3/00Biological treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
    • C02F3/30Aerobic and anaerobic processes
    • C02F3/301Aerobic and anaerobic treatment in the same reactor
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F3/00Biological treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
    • C02F3/30Aerobic and anaerobic processes
    • C02F3/302Nitrification and denitrification treatment
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F3/00Biological treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
    • C02F3/30Aerobic and anaerobic processes
    • C02F3/308Biological phosphorus removal
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F3/00Biological treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
    • C02F3/34Biological treatment of water, waste water, or sewage characterised by the microorganisms used
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F2203/00Apparatus and plants for the biological treatment of water, waste water or sewage
    • C02F2203/006Apparatus and plants for the biological treatment of water, waste water or sewage details of construction, e.g. specially adapted seals, modules, connections
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02WCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
    • Y02W10/00Technologies for wastewater treatment
    • Y02W10/10Biological treatment of water, waste water, or sewage

Abstract

A kind of for administering the vertical current constitution wetland system that water pollutes, it is reduced by 5~10cm step by step by three wetland ponds and is connected and forms, form stair structure, water distributor is arranged and is formed the descending current in first order pond, rear two-stage pond is all up current, form " descending up " cloth aqueous mode, described a kind of vertical current constitution wetland system substrate composition polluted for administering water is respectively as follows: plastic bottle from bottom toward upper strata, rubble, sandy loam, the occupation of land of the present invention is little, even do not take up an area, difformity and the scale of construction can be built up by treatment in accordance with local conditions, application plastic bottle lightweight substrate, treatment effect is better than traditional matrices, it it is the mode of a kind of twice laid simultaneously, also system weight can be alleviated, it is easy to suspension type application, application mode is able to ensure that the purification efficiency of system water water body.

Description

A kind of for administering the vertical current constitution wetland system that water pollutes
Technical field
The present invention relates to the technical field that water pollution processes, particularly relate to a kind of for administering the vertical current constitution that water pollutes Wet land system.
Background technology
The water in China river pollutes day by day serious, and especially city middle and small river, due to by city domestic sewage, industry Waste water, agricultural area source etc. affect, and water pollution is extremely serious with ecological disruption, and the polluter in river imports lake, reservoir In, causing the eutrophication of lake, reservoir, polluted drinking water seedbed, the polluter in water also can be in crops, aquatic products Accumulation, finally affects the healthy of people.
Summary of the invention
For solving problem set forth above, the invention provides a kind of for administering the vertical current constitution wetland system that water pollutes System, it reduces by 5~10cm step by step by three wetland ponds and is connected and forms, form stair structure, and water distributor is arranged and formed first order pond Descending current, rear two-stage pond is all up current, forms " descending-up-up " cloth aqueous mode.
Described a kind of vertical current constitution wetland system substrate polluted for administering water forms from bottom toward upper strata respectively For: plastic bottle, rubble, sandy loam, plastic bottle, rubble, the thickness of sandy loam are preferably 1: 1: 1.
Described is a kind of for administering the preferred armored concrete in vertical current constitution wetland system wetland pond or mixed that water pollutes Brick structure.The improvement principle of the present invention is: by the physical chemistry of " matrix-plant-microorganism " triangular series of complex The various pollutant (including Organic substance, ammonia nitrogen, phosphorus etc.) in water body are removed in effect, use " descending-up-up " current permissible Increasing this system to greatest extent and remove the ability of ammonia nitrogen, therefore the removal of this pollutant of ammonia nitrogen had both needed aerobic environment also to need Wanting anaerobic environment, downstream can increase intrasystem local oxygen content, and two-stage upstream is just to provide the anaerobism of abundance subsequently Response time and space.
The occupation of land of the present invention is little, does not even take up an area, and can build up difformity and the scale of construction by treatment in accordance with local conditions, apply plastic bottle lightweight Substrate, treatment effect is better than traditional matrices, is the mode of a kind of twice laid, it is possible to alleviate system weight simultaneously, it is simple to hang Formula is applied, and application mode is able to ensure that the purification efficiency of system water water body.
Detailed description of the invention
In order to be more clearly understood that present configuration, feature, implementation is further to the present invention in detail below Describe in detail.
A kind of for administering the vertical current constitution wetland system that water pollutes, it is reduced by 5~10cm step by step by three wetland ponds Being connected and form, form stair structure, water distributor is arranged and is formed the descending current in first order pond, and rear two-stage pond is all up current, shape Becoming " descending-up-up " cloth aqueous mode, described is a kind of for administering the vertical current constitution wetland system matrix group that water pollutes Becoming and be respectively as follows: plastic bottle, rubble, sandy loam toward upper strata from bottom, plastic bottle, rubble, the thickness of sandy loam are preferably 1: 1: 1, described A kind of for administer water pollute the preferred armored concrete in vertical current constitution wetland system wetland pond or mixed brick structure, the present invention Improvement principle be: removed in water body by the physics chemical action of " matrix-plant-microorganism " triangular series of complex Various pollutant (including Organic substance, ammonia nitrogen, phosphorus etc.), use " descending-up-up " current can increase to greatest extent This system removes the ability of ammonia nitrogen, and therefore the removal of this pollutant of ammonia nitrogen had both needed aerobic environment to be also required to anaerobic environment, under Row stream can increase intrasystem local oxygen content, and two-stage upstream is just to provide anaerobic reaction time and the sky of abundance subsequently Between.
The occupation of land of the present invention is little, does not even take up an area, and can build up difformity and the scale of construction by treatment in accordance with local conditions, apply plastic bottle lightweight Substrate, treatment effect is better than traditional matrices, is the mode of a kind of twice laid, it is possible to alleviate system weight simultaneously, it is simple to hang Formula is applied, and application mode is able to ensure that the purification efficiency of system water water body.
Ultimate principle and the principal character of the present invention have more than been shown and described.Skilled person will appreciate that of the industry, The present invention is not restricted to the described embodiments, the principle that the present invention is simply described described in above-described embodiment and description, Without departing from the spirit and scope, the present invention also has various changes and modifications, and these changes and improvements all fall Entering in scope of the claimed invention, the claimed scope of the present invention is by appending claims and equivalent circle thereof Fixed.

Claims (4)

1. one kind is used for administering the vertical current constitution wetland system that water pollutes, it is characterised in that: it is dropped step by step by three wetland ponds Low 5~10cm are connected and form, and form stair structure, and water distributor is arranged and formed first order pond descending current, on rear two-stage pond is all Row current, form " descending-up-up " cloth aqueous mode.
It is the most according to claim 1 a kind of for administering the vertical current constitution wetland system that water pollutes, it is characterised in that: institute State a kind of for administer vertical current constitution wetland system substrate composition that water pollutes from bottom be respectively as follows: toward upper strata plastic bottle, Rubble, sandy loam, plastic bottle, rubble, the thickness of sandy loam are preferably 1: 1: 1.
It is the most according to claim 1 a kind of for administering the vertical current constitution wetland system that water pollutes, it is characterised in that: institute That states is a kind of for administering the preferred armored concrete in vertical current constitution wetland system wetland pond or the mixed brick structure that water pollutes.
It is the most according to claim 1 a kind of for administering the vertical current constitution wetland system that water pollutes, it is characterised in that: institute That states is a kind of for administering the vertical current constitution wetland system that water pollutes, it is characterised in that: administering principle is: by " substrate-plant Thing-microorganism " physics chemical action of triangular series of complex remove various pollutant in water body (include Organic substance, Ammonia nitrogen, phosphorus etc.), use " descending-up-up " current can increase this system to greatest extent and remove the ability of ammonia nitrogen, because of The removal of this pollutant of this ammonia nitrogen had both needed aerobic environment to be also required to anaerobic environment, and downstream can increase intrasystem local Oxygen content, two-stage upstream is just to provide anaerobic reaction time and the space of abundance subsequently.
CN201610813359.XA 2016-09-10 2016-09-10 A kind of for administering the vertical current constitution wetland system that water pollutes Pending CN106145373A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610813359.XA CN106145373A (en) 2016-09-10 2016-09-10 A kind of for administering the vertical current constitution wetland system that water pollutes

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610813359.XA CN106145373A (en) 2016-09-10 2016-09-10 A kind of for administering the vertical current constitution wetland system that water pollutes

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN106145373A true CN106145373A (en) 2016-11-23

Family

ID=57341065

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201610813359.XA Pending CN106145373A (en) 2016-09-10 2016-09-10 A kind of for administering the vertical current constitution wetland system that water pollutes

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN106145373A (en)

Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101157496A (en) * 2007-09-20 2008-04-09 中山大学 Vertical current constitution wetland system for treating water contamination
CN203128301U (en) * 2013-03-29 2013-08-14 黄河勘测规划设计有限公司 Folding-flow artificial wetland system
CN204039136U (en) * 2014-08-29 2014-12-24 青海省环境科学研究设计院 A kind of artificial swamp anti-clogging plug water distribution system

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101157496A (en) * 2007-09-20 2008-04-09 中山大学 Vertical current constitution wetland system for treating water contamination
CN203128301U (en) * 2013-03-29 2013-08-14 黄河勘测规划设计有限公司 Folding-flow artificial wetland system
CN204039136U (en) * 2014-08-29 2014-12-24 青海省环境科学研究设计院 A kind of artificial swamp anti-clogging plug water distribution system

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Application publication date: 20161123

RJ01 Rejection of invention patent application after publication