CN106145329B - A kind of constant water level sequencing batch process system strains water installations - Google Patents

A kind of constant water level sequencing batch process system strains water installations Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106145329B
CN106145329B CN201610644211.8A CN201610644211A CN106145329B CN 106145329 B CN106145329 B CN 106145329B CN 201610644211 A CN201610644211 A CN 201610644211A CN 106145329 B CN106145329 B CN 106145329B
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China
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transverse
catchment
water
catchments
way pipe
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CN201610644211.8A
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CN106145329A (en
Inventor
杨少厚
战树峰
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BEIFANG ENVIRONMENT PROTECTION ENGINEERING Co Ltd HARBIN
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BEIFANG ENVIRONMENT PROTECTION ENGINEERING Co Ltd HARBIN
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    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F3/00Biological treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
    • C02F3/02Aerobic processes
    • C02F3/12Activated sludge processes
    • C02F3/1236Particular type of activated sludge installations
    • C02F3/1263Sequencing batch reactors [SBR]
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D21/00Separation of suspended solid particles from liquids by sedimentation
    • B01D21/24Feed or discharge mechanisms for settling tanks
    • B01D21/245Discharge mechanisms for the sediments
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F2209/00Controlling or monitoring parameters in water treatment
    • C02F2209/42Liquid level
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F2303/00Specific treatment goals
    • C02F2303/14Maintenance of water treatment installations
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02WCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
    • Y02W10/00Technologies for wastewater treatment
    • Y02W10/10Biological treatment of water, waste water, or sewage

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Biodiversity & Conservation Biology (AREA)
  • Microbiology (AREA)
  • Hydrology & Water Resources (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
  • Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Sewage (AREA)

Abstract

A kind of constant water level sequencing batch process system strains water installations, is related to a kind of straining water method for constant water level sequencing batch process system.It solves and there is the phenomenon that running mud using existing disc water decanter, cause the problem that displacement mass is exceeded.Two shaft stools of the invention pass through fixing piece and are fixed on the pool wall in pond, and one end of two transmission shafts is separately fixed at two and catchments on transverse tube, and the other end of two transmission shafts is connect with two shaft stool bearings respectively;One end of two transverse tubes that catchment is connect with two mouths of four-way pipe transverse direction respectively, the other end of two transverse tubes that catchment is closed, the upper port of four-way pipe is equipped with blind plate, the upper port airtight connection of the blind plate and four-way pipe, and the upper end for the vertical tube that catchments and the lower port of four-way pipe connect;One end of lead screw is connect with electric pushrod actuator, and the other end of lead screw is connect by connecting rod with the transverse tube that catchments, and inlet is provided on two transverse tubes that catchment, and catch basin is arranged on the inlet.Water is strained suitable for cesspool to use.

Description

A kind of constant water level sequencing batch process system strains water installations
Technical field
Water method is strained for constant water level sequencing batch process system the present invention relates to a kind of.
Background technique
CWSBR (Constant Waterlevel Sequencing Batch Reactors) i.e. constant water level sequencing batch work Skill is developed on the basis of SBR technique, using permanent water level the method for operation and strain wetting system to SBR technique carry out Reaction is held with the flexible water sail that can be moved back and forth and is divided into the three parts of variable volume by transformation, and using permanent water-level decanter into Row strains water.Make the change water level of conventional SBR technique, intermittent water inflow, interval goes out water running and is changed to CWSBR Dan Chiheng water level, continuously into Water, continuous effluent operation.
One duty cycle of constant water level sequencing batch technique includes the different stage, there is that strain water etc. into water, reaction, precipitating several A stage, duty cycle process such as Fig. 1.
Collar plate shape open and close type water decanter water-collecting tray is submerged under working water level.When constant water level sequencing batch process system one Precipitation process proceeds to after a certain period of time in duty cycle, and collar plate shape open and close type water decanter is opened, constant water level sequencing batch technique system Clear water in system through precipitating along collar plate shape open and close type water decanter circumferential water feed and imports in water outlet standpipe.Reach pre- when straining water Collar plate shape open and close type water decanter is closed when fixed quantity.Constant water level sequencing batch technique floor map, as shown in Figure 2.
In operation using the municipal sewage plant of constant water level sequencing batch process system, discovery collar plate shape open and close type strains water Device there are problems that running mud.
Mud problem is run mainly to be caused by following reason:
1, collar plate shape open and close type water decanter mainly catchments disk by lower part and top floating drum forms.Collar plate shape open and close type is strained The electric operator promotion disk that catchments that is opened by of hydrophone moves down realization, and closing is from the disk that catchments to moving up It is dynamic closed with top floating drum.Due to disk deformation, fault of electric actuator or a variety of causes such as stroke is not in place of catchmenting, meeting It causes collar plate shape open and close type water decanter to be not closed completely, part is had in constant water level sequencing batch process system aeration process containing work Property sludge mixed liquor enter water decanter, during water outlet these activated sludge flow into clear water zone (in operation be referred to as run Mud) and influence effluent quality.
It 2, can not in monitored picture in actual motion since collar plate shape open and close type water decanter is submerged under working water level Identify the open and close state of collar plate shape open and close type water decanter.
3, collar plate shape open and close type water decanter structure is more accurate, complicated, higher to maintenance and repair Capability Requirement.
Summary of the invention
The present invention is to cause displacement mass super to solve to there is the phenomenon that running mud using using existing disc water decanter Target problem.It proposes a kind of constant water level sequencing batch process system and strains water installations.
A kind of constant water level sequencing batch process system of the present invention strains water installations, which includes two shaft stools 1, two Root catchments transverse tube 2, catch basin 3, electric pushrod actuator 4, four-way pipe 5,6, two transmission shafts 7 of lead screw and the vertical tube 8 that catchments;
Two shaft stools 1 are fixed on the pool wall in pond by fixing piece, and one end of two transmission shafts 7 is separately fixed at Two are catchmented on transverse tube 2, and the other end of two transmission shafts 7 is connect with two 1 bearings of shaft stool respectively;Two transverse tubes 2 that catchment One end is connect with two mouths of 5 transverse direction of four-way pipe respectively, and the other end of two transverse tubes 2 that catchment is closed, the upper port of four-way pipe 5 Equipped with blind plate, the upper port airtight connection of the blind plate and four-way pipe 5, the upper end for the vertical tube 8 that catchments and the lower port of four-way pipe 5 connect It connects;
One end of lead screw 6 is connect with electric pushrod actuator 4, and the other end of lead screw 6 passes through connecting rod and the company of transverse tube 2 that catchments It connects, inlet is provided on two transverse tubes 2 that catchment, catch basin 3 is arranged on the inlet.
Using it is of the present invention strain water installations when by four-way pipe and catchment vertical tube flanged joint first, will be with catchmenting The transverse tube open at one end that catchments of slot is slidably inserted into the four-way pipe that catchments, and the transverse tube that will catchment is installed in shaft stool, by one end of lead screw It is connect with the connecting rod to catchment on transverse tube, the other end of lead screw is connect with Electric Actuator.Lead to when Electric Actuator rotates in the forward direction Crossing lead screw pushes connecting rod to move downward, and connecting rod drives transverse collector pipe to rotate from the heart, and catch basin is submerged in the water surface and catchments, and collects Water transverse tube enters the vertical tube that catchments by four-way pipe, and water is strained in realization.When that need to terminate to strain water, Electric Actuator reversely rotates silk at this time Thick stick pulls connecting rod to move upwards, and connecting rod drives collector pipe to prolong from heart rotation, and catch basin rise leaves the water surface finally perpendicular to the water surface Water process is strained in end, is effectively avoided and is run mud phenomenon, improves displacement mass.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is constant water level sequencing batch process flow chart;
Fig. 2 is constant water level sequencing batch technique floor map;In figure, 21 it is water outlet axial-flow pump, 22 is water sail, 23 is diving Blender, 24 are disc enclosed water decanter;
Fig. 3 is the schematic diagram that constant water level sequencing batch process system of the present invention strains water installations;
Fig. 4 is cross-sectional view of the Fig. 1 in the direction D-D;
Fig. 5 is cross-sectional view of the Fig. 1 in the non-collection water state in the direction A-A;
Fig. 6 is cross-sectional view of the Fig. 1 in the direction A-A collection water state.
Specific embodiment
In order to make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of the present invention clearer, with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments, right The present invention is further elaborated.It should be appreciated that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the present invention, and It is not used in the restriction present invention.
Specific embodiment one illustrates present embodiment, a kind of permanent water level described in present embodiment in conjunction with Fig. 3 to Fig. 6 Batch-type process system strains water installations, which includes that two shaft stools 1, two transverse tube 2 that catchments, catch basin 3, electric pushrod are held Row device 4, four-way pipe 5,6, two transmission shafts 7 of lead screw and the vertical tube 8 that catchments;
Two shaft stools 1 are fixed on the pool wall in pond by fixing piece, and one end of two transmission shafts 7 is separately fixed at Two are catchmented on transverse tube 2, and the other end of two transmission shafts 7 is connect with two 1 bearings of shaft stool respectively;Two transverse tubes 2 that catchment One end is connect with two mouths of 5 transverse direction of four-way pipe respectively, and the other end of two transverse tubes 2 that catchment is closed, the upper port of four-way pipe 5 Equipped with blind plate, the upper port airtight connection of the blind plate and four-way pipe 5, the upper end for the vertical tube 8 that catchments and the lower port of four-way pipe 5 connect It connects;
One end of lead screw 6 is connect with electric pushrod actuator 4, and the other end of lead screw 6 passes through connecting rod and the company of transverse tube 2 that catchments It connects, inlet is provided on two transverse tubes 2 that catchment, catch basin 3 is arranged on the inlet.
Specific embodiment two, present embodiment are to a kind of constant water level sequencing batch technique described in specific embodiment one System strains the further explanation of water installations, and two transverse ports of four-way pipe 5 and downside port are equipped with flange, two cross that catchment Pipe 2 is connect by sealed packing with four-way pipe 5, and two transverse tubes 2 that catchment are rotatable in four-way pipe 5, and the vertical tube 8 that catchments passes through Flange is connect with four-way pipe 5.
Specific embodiment three, present embodiment are to a kind of constant water level sequencing batch described in specific embodiment one or two Process system strains the further explanation of water installations, and the sealed end of two transverse tubes 2 that catchment is respectively connected with support shaft, the support shaft with The pool wall bearing of cesspool connects;And support shaft with catchment that transverse tube 2 is concentric to be connect.
Lead screw pushes transverse tube rotation of catchmenting, and drives support shaft rotation, and support shaft plays the work of support fixation to the transverse tube that catchments With reducing the power that vertical tube born of catchmenting.
Specific embodiment four, present embodiment are to a kind of constant water level sequencing batch technique described in specific embodiment one System strains the further explanation of water installations, is opened on the tube wall of the every transverse tube 2 that catchments there are three rectangle inlet, each inlet Edge be welded with the metal plate vertical with tube wall, the metal plate surrounds catch basin 3 along inlet.
Specific embodiment five, present embodiment are to a kind of constant water level sequencing batch described in specific embodiment one or two Process system strains the further explanation of water installations, and the transverse tube 2 that catchments is stainless steel tube.
Specific embodiment six, present embodiment are to a kind of constant water level sequencing batch described in specific embodiment one or two Process system strains the further explanation of water installations, and connecting rod is stainless steel part.
Specific embodiment seven, present embodiment are to a kind of constant water level sequencing batch technique described in specific embodiment one System strains the further explanation of water installations, and the side wall for the vertical tube 8 that catchments is connected to cross connection pipe, and the cross connection pipe is located at collection The lower part of water vertical tube 8 is connected to across the pool wall of cesspool with the exhalant region of cesspool.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that unless otherwise clearly defined and limited, term " installation ", " phase Even ", " connection " shall be understood in a broad sense, for example, it may be being fixedly connected, is integrally connected, may be a detachable connection;It can be with It is the connection inside two elements;It can be directly connected, it can also indirectly connected through an intermediary, for the general of this field For logical technical staff, the concrete meaning of above-mentioned term in the present invention can be understood with concrete condition.
The foregoing is merely illustrative of the preferred embodiments of the present invention, is not intended to limit the invention, all in essence of the invention Made any modifications, equivalent replacements, and improvements etc., should all be included in the protection scope of the present invention within mind and principle.

Claims (7)

1. a kind of constant water level sequencing batch process system strains water installations, which is characterized in that the device includes two shaft stools (1), two Root catchments transverse tube (2), catch basin (3), electric pushrod actuator (4), four-way pipe (5), lead screw (6), two transmission shaft (7) sum aggregates Water vertical tube (8);
Two shaft stools (1) are fixed on the pool wall in pond by fixing piece, and one end of two transmission shafts (7) is separately fixed at On two transverse tubes that catchment (2), the other end of two transmission shafts (7) is connect with two shaft stool (1) bearings respectively;Two cross that catchment One end of pipe (2) is connect with two mouths of four-way pipe (5) transverse direction respectively, and the other end of two transverse tubes that catchment (2) is closed, four-way Manage (5) upper port be equipped with blind plate, the upper port airtight connection of the blind plate and four-way pipe (5), the upper end of the vertical tube that catchments (8) and The lower port of four-way pipe (5) connects;
One end of lead screw (6) is connect with electric pushrod actuator (4), and the other end of lead screw (6) by connecting rod and catchments transverse tube (2) It connects, inlet is provided on two transverse tubes that catchment (2), catch basin (3) is arranged on the inlet;
Connecting rod is pushed to move downward by lead screw when electric pushrod actuator (4) rotates in the forward direction, connecting rod drive catchments transverse tube (2) certainly Heart rotation, catch basin (3) are submerged in the water surface and catchment, and the transverse tube that catchments (2) is entered by four-way pipe (5) to catchment vertical tube (8), real Now strain water;When terminating to strain water, electric pushrod actuator (4) is reversely rotated, and drives lead screw (6) that connecting rod is pulled to move upwards, even Bar drive catchments transverse tube (2) from heart rotation, and the water surface is left in catch basin (3) rise finally to be terminated to strain water process perpendicular to the water surface.
2. a kind of constant water level sequencing batch process system according to claim 1 strains water installations, which is characterized in that four-way pipe (5) two transverse ports and downside port are equipped with flange, and two transverse tubes that catchment (2) pass through sealed packing and four-way pipe (5) Connection, and two transverse tubes that catchment (2) are rotatable in four-way pipe (5), the vertical tube that catchments (8) is connected by flange and four-way pipe (5) It connects.
3. a kind of constant water level sequencing batch process system according to claim 1 or 2 strains water installations, which is characterized in that two The sealed end of transverse tube (2) of catchmenting is respectively connected with support shaft, and the pool wall bearing of the support shaft and cesspool connects;And support shaft with The transverse tube (2) that catchments connects with one heart.
4. a kind of constant water level sequencing batch process system according to claim 1 strains water installations, which is characterized in that every is catchmented Rectangle inlet there are three opening on the tube wall of transverse tube (2), the edge of each inlet is welded with the metal vertical with tube wall Plate, the metal plate surround catch basin (3) along inlet.
5. a kind of constant water level sequencing batch process system according to claim 1 or 2 strains water installations, which is characterized in that catchment Transverse tube (2) is stainless steel tube.
6. a kind of constant water level sequencing batch process system according to claim 1 or 2 strains water installations, which is characterized in that connecting rod For stainless steel part.
7. a kind of constant water level sequencing batch process system according to claim 1 strains water installations, which is characterized in that catchment vertical tube (8) side wall is connected to cross connection pipe, and the cross connection pipe is located at the lower part for vertical tube (8) of catchmenting, across the pond of cesspool Wall is connected to the exhalant region of cesspool.
CN201610644211.8A 2016-08-08 2016-08-08 A kind of constant water level sequencing batch process system strains water installations Active CN106145329B (en)

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CN106145329B true CN106145329B (en) 2019-03-15

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109455812B (en) * 2018-12-28 2024-04-02 大连力达环境工程有限公司 Constant water level water outlet equipment

Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN201581000U (en) * 2009-11-26 2010-09-15 陕西兰环环境工程集团有限公司 Rotation-type sewage treatment decanter
CN203890077U (en) * 2014-04-18 2014-10-22 山东金昊三扬环保机械股份有限公司 Rotary water decanter

Patent Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN201581000U (en) * 2009-11-26 2010-09-15 陕西兰环环境工程集团有限公司 Rotation-type sewage treatment decanter
CN203890077U (en) * 2014-04-18 2014-10-22 山东金昊三扬环保机械股份有限公司 Rotary water decanter

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