CN106144829A - The signal of a kind of elevator oil buffer triggers device - Google Patents

The signal of a kind of elevator oil buffer triggers device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106144829A
CN106144829A CN201610640487.9A CN201610640487A CN106144829A CN 106144829 A CN106144829 A CN 106144829A CN 201610640487 A CN201610640487 A CN 201610640487A CN 106144829 A CN106144829 A CN 106144829A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
touching lever
travel switch
oil buffer
connecting portion
kink
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
CN201610640487.9A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN106144829B (en
Inventor
段先云
邓宏建
郑振兴
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GUANGDONG JINGCHUANG MACHINERY MANUFACTURE Ltd Co
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GUANGDONG JINGCHUANG MACHINERY MANUFACTURE Ltd Co
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Priority to CN201610640487.9A priority Critical patent/CN106144829B/en
Publication of CN106144829A publication Critical patent/CN106144829A/en
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Publication of CN106144829B publication Critical patent/CN106144829B/en
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B66HOISTING; LIFTING; HAULING
    • B66BELEVATORS; ESCALATORS OR MOVING WALKWAYS
    • B66B5/00Applications of checking, fault-correcting, or safety devices in elevators
    • B66B5/28Buffer-stops for cars, cages, or skips
    • B66B5/282Structure thereof

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  • Maintenance And Inspection Apparatuses For Elevators (AREA)

Abstract

The signal that the invention discloses a kind of elevator oil buffer triggers device, including travel switch and touching lever, wherein, described travel switch is arranged on the cylinder body of oil buffer, the upper end of the plunger of oil buffer is fixed in the upper end of described touching lever, and the lower end of touching lever extends downward the top of travel switch;The lower end of described touching lever is provided with the kink bent towards the direction away from travel switch, and in this kink, the side towards travel switch constitutes touch surface;Described cylinder body is provided with limit base, and this limit base is positioned at the top of the kink of touching lever and close to this kink, and this limit base is provided with the stopper slot matched with touching lever, and described touching lever is from the top down through this stopper slot.When the signal of the present invention triggers device work, touching lever will not produce and rock, and has the advantages such as safe and stable property, good reliability.

Description

The signal of a kind of elevator oil buffer triggers device
Technical field
The present invention relates to the buffering stopper of elevator, the signal being specifically related to a kind of hydraulic buffer of elevator triggers dress Put.
Background technology
The oil buffer of elevator is arranged at the bottom of elevator, and it utilizes damping force that liquid flows to slow down sedan-chair Impact time falling in railway carriage or compartment, and utilize spring to make it reset.Described oil buffer is mainly triggered dress by cylinder body, plunger and signal Putting composition, wherein, described cylinder body constitutes the main body of buffer together with plunger combination, and described signal triggers device and is used for detecting The downward storke of plunger, when plunger runs down to certain position with car, described signal triggers device and sends triggering signal, And deliver to control system.Described signal triggers device and is made up of travel switch and touching lever, and wherein, described travel switch is arranged at cylinder On body, the upper end of plunger is fixed in the upper end of described touching lever, and the lower end of touching lever extends downward the top of travel switch, touching lever Lower end is provided with the touch surface of inclination;During work, touching lever moves downward with plunger, opens when the touch surface on touching lever contacts described stroke Guan Shi, travel switch obtains and triggers signal.
Existing signal triggers device and has the disadvantage that
1, it is that lower end cantilever design freely is fixed in upper end due to touching lever, and touching lever is the most relatively long, when on touching lever When touch surface contacts with travel switch, travel switch the active force that touch surface produces is promoted the lower end edge horizontal direction of touching lever to Outer motion, its defect brought is, on the one hand, make Time delay, and the triggering stroke that touching lever runs downwards in other words increases, Thus car can not be controlled in time and stop, safety is affected;On the other hand, produce during touching lever contacting travel switch and rock, Thus affect the stability triggering signal.
2, touching lever is in use deformed continually by the extruding of travel switch, and the later stage top that works long hours holds Easily there is fracture or produce expendable lateral deformation, also resulting in Time delay simultaneously and even lost efficacy, the use of touching lever Life-span is short, and there is potential safety hazard.
Summary of the invention
It is an object of the invention to overcome the deficiencies in the prior art, it is provided that the signal of a kind of elevator oil buffer touches Transmitting apparatus, when this signal triggers device work, touching lever will not produce and rock, and has the advantages such as safe and stable property, good reliability.
The purpose of the present invention is realized by following technical scheme:
The signal of a kind of elevator oil buffer triggers device, including travel switch and touching lever, wherein, described stroke Switch is arranged on the cylinder body of oil buffer, and the upper end of the plunger of oil buffer, touching lever are fixed in the upper end of described touching lever Lower end extend downward the top of travel switch;The lower end of described touching lever be provided with towards away from travel switch direction bend curved Folding part, in this kink, the side towards travel switch constitutes touch surface;Described cylinder body is provided with limit base, and this limit base is positioned at The top of the kink of touching lever and close to this kink, this limit base is provided with the stopper slot matched with touching lever, described touching lever From the top down through this stopper slot.
Above-mentioned signal triggers the operation principle of device: when the plunger of oil buffer is acted on by elevator car After moving downward, described touching lever moves downwardly together with plunger;When the touch surface on touching lever contacts with travel switch, stroke is opened Close and touching lever produced active force horizontally outward, owing to touching lever is matched with in the stopper slot of limit base, and this stopper slot close to Kink, the active force that touching lever is produced by the most described active force by limit base offsets, so that it is guaranteed that touching lever does not swings, And reliably, accurately promote travel switch Guan Bi, it is thus achieved that touching signal.
One preferred version of the present invention, wherein, described limit base by for be connected with cylinder body connecting portion, be used for arranging The limiting section of described stopper slot and being formed by connecting, wherein, on described connecting portion for fixedly mounting the installation portion of travel switch Being provided with the circular arc opening matched with outer wall of cylinder block, this connecting portion is secured by bolts on the upper bearing plate of cylinder body;Described Limiting section is connected in connecting portion on the side relative with circular arc opening with installation portion, and wherein limiting section is arranged at this side One end, installation portion is arranged at the other end of this side, and described limiting section is in same level with connecting portion, and described peace Dress portion is relative to the downward 90-degree bent of connecting portion.
Above-mentioned preferred version is used to be advantageous in that: 1, to be simultaneously achieved stopper slot on same parts (limit base) Arrange, travel switch fixing and the connection with cylinder body, generally use punching press one-body molded, thus save number of parts, letter Change structure, and make structure compacter.2, owing to installation portion is relative to the downward 90-degree bent of connecting portion, it is fixed on this installation portion In the axis of length direction of travel switch different with the axis of oil buffer, this arrangement form and row in prior art The axis of the length direction of Cheng Kaiguan is compared with the scheme of the axes intersect of oil buffer, and the radial dimension of oil buffer subtracts Little, thus reduce the volume of whole oil buffer;Additionally, due to be additionally provided with circular arc opening on connecting portion so that protecting On the premise of card bonding strength, can allow installation portion as far as possible near outer wall of cylinder block, this is also beneficial to reduce oil buffer Radial dimension.
Preferably, described touching lever is elongated platy structure, and the upper end of this touching lever is curved along the length direction of travel switch Rolling over 90 ° of one-tenth " 7 " fonts, the upper end of described plunger is provided with the backing plate radially extended above travel switch, the upper end of touching lever " 7 " font bending part is bolted on described backing plate.
This preferred version is used to be advantageous in that: 1, the touching lever of platy structure is easy to be bent to form described kink and touching Face, processing simplicity, and the touch surface area formed is relatively big, and relatively reliable when contacting with travel switch;2, by allowing touching lever Upper end becomes " 7 " font along the length direction 90-degree bent of travel switch, is allowed to the backing plate having enough length with its upper end Fixing connection, it is ensured that bonding strength, and, owing to backing plate is positioned at the top of travel switch so that the portion downwardly extended in touching lever Divide position corresponding with limiting section position in limit base, it is simple to allow touching lever pass through from the stopper slot of limiting section.
Preferably, described limiting section connects with stopper slot being connected with connecting portion and be provided with towards the position of installation portion Breach.Its role is to: owing to the top and bottom of touching lever are equipped with bending structure, if using the stopper slot structure closed, It is not easy to during assembling allow it pass from stopper slot, owing to being provided with the breach connected with stopper slot, such that it is able to lacked by this Mouthful from laterally touching lever being encased in stopper slot, and this breach is set also does not interferes with the limit function to touching lever.
The present invention compared with prior art has a following beneficial effect:
1, by arranging described stopper slot, by this stopper slot, touching lever is carried out spacing when touch surface contacting travel switchs, And form fulcrum so that touching lever will not occur lateral movement and rock, so that it is guaranteed that touch surface can in time with travel switch Contact, safety, accuracy and reliability are obtained for improvement greatly.
2, due to work time touching lever lateral movement and deformation will not occur so that will not rupture in touching lever top, touching lever Permanent lateral deformation also will not occur, extend the service life of touching lever, overcome and prior art exists asking of potential safety hazard Topic.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1-Fig. 3 is a detailed description of the invention of the signal triggering device of the elevator oil buffer of the present invention Structural representation, wherein, Fig. 1 is front view, and Fig. 2 is right view, and Fig. 3 is axonometric chart.
Fig. 4 is the stereochemical structure that in Fig. 1-Fig. 3 illustrated embodiment, touching lever, limit base and travel switch are assembled together Schematic diagram.
Fig. 5 is the perspective view of limit base in Fig. 4.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with embodiment and accompanying drawing, the present invention is described in further detail, but embodiments of the present invention do not limit In this.
Seeing Fig. 1-Fig. 4, the signal of the elevator oil buffer of present embodiment triggers in device, and described oil pressure delays Rushing device to be made up of cylinder body 1 and plunger 2, wherein, the bottom of cylinder body 1 is provided with base plate 8, and this base plate 8 is provided with foundation bolt 9 for solid Being scheduled on elevator shaft bottom, the upper end of cylinder body 1 is provided with upper backup pad 7;The upper end of plunger 2 is provided with backing plate 6, and this backing plate 6 is provided with rubber Pad 10.Described signal triggers device and includes travel switch 4 and touching lever 3, and wherein, described travel switch 4 is arranged at oil buffer Cylinder body 1 on, the upper end of the plunger 2 of oil buffer is fixed in the upper end of described touching lever 3, and the lower end of touching lever 3 extends downward The top of travel switch 4.The lower end of described touching lever 3 is provided with the kink 3-1 bent towards the direction away from travel switch 4, and this is curved In the 3-1 of folding part, the side towards travel switch 4 constitutes touch surface 3-2;Described cylinder body 1 is provided with limit base 5, this limit base 5 In touching lever 3 kink 3-1 top and close to this kink 3-1, this limit base 5 is provided with spacing with what touching lever 3 matched Groove 5-4, described touching lever 3 is from the top down through this stopper slot 5-4.
See Fig. 1-Fig. 4, described limit base 5 by the connecting portion 5-2 for being connected with cylinder body 1, be used for arranging described spacing The limiting section 5-1 of groove 5-4 and being formed by connecting for fixedly mounting the installation portion 5-3 of travel switch 4, wherein, described connecting portion 5-2 is provided with the circular arc opening 5-5 matched with cylinder body 1 outer wall, and this connecting portion 5-2 is secured by bolts in the upper of cylinder body 1 In gripper shoe 7;Described limiting section 5-1 and installation portion 5-3 is connected in connecting portion 5-2 the side relative with circular arc opening 5-5 On, wherein limiting section 5-1 is arranged at one end of this side, and installation portion 5-3 is arranged at the other end of this side, and described limiting section 5-1 and connecting portion 5-2 is in same level, and described installation portion 5-3 is relative to the downward 90-degree bent of connecting portion 5-2.Described Limit base 5 is integral type structure, by a flat board by bending and die-cut or Milling Process acquisition.
The limit base 5 using said structure is advantageous in that: 1, be simultaneously achieved limit on same parts (limit base 5) The position setting of groove 5-4, travel switch 4 fixing and the connection with cylinder body 1, thus save number of parts, simplify structure, and make Obtain structure compacter.2, owing to installation portion 5-3 is relative to the downward 90-degree bent of connecting portion 5-2, it is fixed in this installation portion 5-3 The axis of length direction of travel switch 4 different with the axis of oil buffer, this arrangement form and row in prior art The axis of the length direction of Cheng Kaiguan 4 compared with the scheme of the axes intersect of oil buffer, the radial dimension of oil buffer Reduce, thus reduce the volume of whole oil buffer;Additionally, due to be additionally provided with circular arc opening 5-5 on connecting portion 5-2, Making, on the premise of ensureing bonding strength, to allow installation portion 5-3 as far as possible near cylinder body 1 outer wall, this is also beneficial to reduction The radial dimension of oil buffer.
Seeing Fig. 1-Fig. 4, described touching lever 3 is elongated platy structure, and the upper end of this touching lever 3 is along the length of travel switch 4 Degree direction 90-degree bent becomes " 7 " font, and the backing plate 6 of described plunger 2 upper end radially extends above travel switch 4, touching lever 3 " 7 " font bending part of upper end is bolted on described backing plate 6.
The touching lever 3 using said structure is advantageous in that: 1, the touching lever 3 of platy structure is easy to be bent to form described kink 3-1 and touch surface 3-2, processing simplicity, and the touch surface 3-2 area formed is relatively big, more may be used when contacting with travel switch 4 Lean on;2, by allowing the upper end of touching lever 3 become " 7 " font along the length direction 90-degree bent of travel switch 4, it is allowed to have enough Length is fixing with the backing plate 6 of plunger 2 upper end to be connected, it is ensured that bonding strength, and, owing to backing plate 6 is positioned at the upper of travel switch 4 Side so that the part position downwardly extended in touching lever 3 is corresponding with limiting section 5-1 position in limit base 5, it is simple to allows and touches Bar 3 passes through from the stopper slot 5-4 of limiting section 5-1.
See Fig. 1-Fig. 4, described limiting section 5-1 is being connected with connecting portion 5-2 and is being provided with towards the position of installation portion 5-3 The breach 5-6 connected with stopper slot 5-4.Its role is to: owing to the top and bottom of touching lever 3 are equipped with bending structure, if Use the stopper slot 5-4 structure closed, be not easy to during assembling allow it pass from stopper slot 5-4, owing to being provided with and stopper slot The breach 5-6 of 5-4 connection, such that it is able to by this breach 5-6 from laterally touching lever 3 being encased in stopper slot 5-4, and arrange This breach 5-6 does not interferes with the limit function to touching lever 3 yet.
Seeing Fig. 1-Fig. 4, the signal of the present invention triggers the operation principle of device and is: when the plunger 2 of oil buffer is subject to After the effect of elevator car moves downward, described touching lever 3 moves downwardly together with plunger 2;Touch surface 3-on touching lever 3 2 when contacting with travel switch 4, and travel switch 4 produces active force horizontally outward to touching lever 3, owing to touching lever 3 is matched with limit base In the stopper slot 5-4 of 5, and this stopper slot 5-4 close to kink 3-1, touching lever 3 is produced by the most described active force by limit base 5 Raw active force offsets, so that it is guaranteed that touching lever 3 does not swings, and reliably, accurately promotes travel switch 4 to close, it is thus achieved that Touching signal.

Claims (4)

1. the signal of elevator oil buffer triggers a device, and including travel switch and touching lever, wherein, described stroke is opened Closing and be arranged on the cylinder body of oil buffer, the upper end of the plunger of oil buffer is fixed in the upper end of described touching lever, touching lever Lower end extends downward the top of travel switch;It is characterized in that, the lower end of described touching lever is provided with towards the side away from travel switch To the kink of bending, in this kink, the side towards travel switch constitutes touch surface;Described cylinder body is provided with limit base, should Limit base is positioned at the top of the kink of touching lever and close to this kink, and this limit base is provided with match with touching lever spacing Groove, described touching lever is from the top down through this stopper slot.
The signal of elevator oil buffer the most according to claim 1 triggers device, it is characterised in that described spacing Seat is by the connecting portion for being connected with cylinder body, for arranging the limiting section of described stopper slot and for fixedly mounting travel switch Installation portion be formed by connecting, wherein, described connecting portion is provided with the circular arc opening matched with outer wall of cylinder block, this connecting portion lead to Cross bolt to be fixed on the upper bearing plate of cylinder body;Described limiting section is connected in connecting portion relative with circular arc opening with installation portion Side on, wherein limiting section is arranged at one end of this side, and installation portion is arranged at the other end of this side, and described limiting section It is in same level with connecting portion, and described installation portion is relative to the downward 90-degree bent of connecting portion.
The signal of elevator oil buffer the most according to claim 2 triggers device, it is characterised in that described touching lever For elongated platy structure, the upper end of this touching lever becomes " 7 " font, described plunger along the length direction 90-degree bent of travel switch Upper end be provided with the backing plate radially extended above travel switch, " 7 " font bending part of the upper end of touching lever passes through bolt It is fixed on described backing plate.
4. trigger device according to the signal of the elevator oil buffer described in Claims 2 or 3, it is characterised in that described Limiting section is being connected with connecting portion and is being provided with, towards the position of installation portion, the breach connected with stopper slot.
CN201610640487.9A 2016-08-04 2016-08-04 A kind of signal trigger device of elevator oil buffer Active CN106144829B (en)

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CN201610640487.9A CN106144829B (en) 2016-08-04 2016-08-04 A kind of signal trigger device of elevator oil buffer

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CN106144829B CN106144829B (en) 2018-07-06

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113738806A (en) * 2021-10-13 2021-12-03 镇江朝阳机电科技有限公司 Switch trigger device for hydraulic shock absorber and hydraulic shock absorber

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN201301148Y (en) * 2008-10-21 2009-09-02 河北东方富达机械有限公司 Oil pressure damper
CN202164000U (en) * 2011-07-04 2012-03-14 河北东方富达机械有限公司 Oil buffer
JP5452327B2 (en) * 2010-04-02 2014-03-26 三菱電機株式会社 Shock absorber for elevator
CN205906860U (en) * 2016-08-04 2017-01-25 广东精创机械制造有限公司 Elevator oil buffer's signal trigger device

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN201301148Y (en) * 2008-10-21 2009-09-02 河北东方富达机械有限公司 Oil pressure damper
JP5452327B2 (en) * 2010-04-02 2014-03-26 三菱電機株式会社 Shock absorber for elevator
CN202164000U (en) * 2011-07-04 2012-03-14 河北东方富达机械有限公司 Oil buffer
CN205906860U (en) * 2016-08-04 2017-01-25 广东精创机械制造有限公司 Elevator oil buffer's signal trigger device

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113738806A (en) * 2021-10-13 2021-12-03 镇江朝阳机电科技有限公司 Switch trigger device for hydraulic shock absorber and hydraulic shock absorber

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