CN106142727A - A kind of wooden base insulation, energy-absorbing multilamellar truss core structure and preparation method thereof - Google Patents

A kind of wooden base insulation, energy-absorbing multilamellar truss core structure and preparation method thereof Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106142727A
CN106142727A CN201610512328.0A CN201610512328A CN106142727A CN 106142727 A CN106142727 A CN 106142727A CN 201610512328 A CN201610512328 A CN 201610512328A CN 106142727 A CN106142727 A CN 106142727A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
insulation
energy
absorbing
truss core
layer
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201610512328.0A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
赵鑫
胡英成
王雪
赵依威
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Northeast Forestry University
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Northeast Forestry University
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Priority to CN201610512328.0A priority Critical patent/CN106142727A/en
Publication of CN106142727A publication Critical patent/CN106142727A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B7/00Layered products characterised by the relation between layers; Layered products characterised by the relative orientation of features between layers, or by the relative values of a measurable parameter between layers, i.e. products comprising layers having different physical, chemical or physicochemical properties; Layered products characterised by the interconnection of layers
    • B32B7/04Interconnection of layers
    • B32B7/12Interconnection of layers using interposed adhesives or interposed materials with bonding properties
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B21/00Layered products comprising a layer of wood, e.g. wood board, veneer, wood particle board
    • B32B21/04Layered products comprising a layer of wood, e.g. wood board, veneer, wood particle board comprising wood as the main or only constituent of a layer, which is next to another layer of the same or of a different material
    • B32B21/08Layered products comprising a layer of wood, e.g. wood board, veneer, wood particle board comprising wood as the main or only constituent of a layer, which is next to another layer of the same or of a different material of synthetic resin
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B27/00Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin
    • B32B27/06Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin as the main or only constituent of a layer, which is next to another layer of the same or of a different material
    • B32B27/08Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin as the main or only constituent of a layer, which is next to another layer of the same or of a different material of synthetic resin
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B27/00Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin
    • B32B27/12Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin next to a fibrous or filamentary layer
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B27/00Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin
    • B32B27/38Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin comprising epoxy resins
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B27/00Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin
    • B32B27/40Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin comprising polyurethanes
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B3/00Layered products comprising a layer with external or internal discontinuities or unevennesses, or a layer of non-planar shape; Layered products comprising a layer having particular features of form
    • B32B3/02Layered products comprising a layer with external or internal discontinuities or unevennesses, or a layer of non-planar shape; Layered products comprising a layer having particular features of form characterised by features of form at particular places, e.g. in edge regions
    • B32B3/08Layered products comprising a layer with external or internal discontinuities or unevennesses, or a layer of non-planar shape; Layered products comprising a layer having particular features of form characterised by features of form at particular places, e.g. in edge regions characterised by added members at particular parts
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B37/00Methods or apparatus for laminating, e.g. by curing or by ultrasonic bonding
    • B32B37/12Methods or apparatus for laminating, e.g. by curing or by ultrasonic bonding characterised by using adhesives
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B9/00Layered products comprising a layer of a particular substance not covered by groups B32B11/00 - B32B29/00
    • B32B9/04Layered products comprising a layer of a particular substance not covered by groups B32B11/00 - B32B29/00 comprising such particular substance as the main or only constituent of a layer, which is next to another layer of the same or of a different material
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B2260/00Layered product comprising an impregnated, embedded, or bonded layer wherein the layer comprises an impregnation, embedding, or binder material
    • B32B2260/02Composition of the impregnated, bonded or embedded layer
    • B32B2260/021Fibrous or filamentary layer
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B2262/00Composition or structural features of fibres which form a fibrous or filamentary layer or are present as additives
    • B32B2262/10Inorganic fibres
    • B32B2262/101Glass fibres
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B2262/00Composition or structural features of fibres which form a fibrous or filamentary layer or are present as additives
    • B32B2262/10Inorganic fibres
    • B32B2262/105Ceramic fibres

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Ceramic Engineering (AREA)
  • Laminated Bodies (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention relates to the insulation of a kind of wooden base, energy-absorbing multilamellar truss core structure and preparation method thereof.This structure is made up of top panel (1), upper resin bed (2), foam heat-insulation layer (3), lower resin bed (4), lower panel (5) and sandwich layer rod member (6).Preparation method specifically comprises the following steps that one, prepares resin energy-absorbing plate;Two, foam heat-insulating board is prepared;Three, truss core structural core layer is prepared;Four, truss core structure is prepared.The present invention solves wood-based plate and utilizes, as wooden engineering material, the problem that insufficient strength, performance are single, improves existing wooden basic point battle array sandwich structure panel and sandwich layer cutting performance.

Description

A kind of wooden base insulation, energy-absorbing multilamellar truss core structure and preparation method thereof
Technical field
The invention belongs to heterogeneous material compound design field, relate to the insulation of a kind of wooden base, energy-absorbing multilamellar truss core knot The preparation method of structure.
Background technology
Truss core structure has that light weight is high-strength, designability and multi-functional potentiality, with metal, resin composite materials Prepare truss core structural research for matrix relatively broad, but prepare Multifunctional dot-matrix sandwich structure with wooden base and make it at wood It is less that matter engineering material field carries out applied research.
In the case of natural forest resource and big-diameter wood reduce day by day, if utilizing, material is the softest, intensity is relatively low Artificial fast-growing woods and the wood-based plate utilizing wood machining residues to produce prepare wooden base Multifunctional dot-matrix sandwich structure, it is achieved It, in the application in Wood construction field, for alleviating China's timber resource shortage, improves timber utilization rate aspect significant.
Summary of the invention
The present invention is to solve that wood-based plate is as wooden engineering material application insufficient strength and truss core structural panel The problem not enough with the bonding strength of sandwich layer rod member, proposes the insulation of a kind of matter base, the preparation side of energy-absorbing multilamellar truss core structure Method.
A kind of wooden base insulation, energy-absorbing multilamellar truss core structure, specifically by top panel (1), upper resin bed (2), foam Heat-insulation layer (3), lower resin bed (4), lower panel (5) and sandwich layer rod member (6) composition.
The insulation of a kind of wooden base, the preparation method of energy-absorbing multilamellar truss core structure, specifically sequentially include the following steps:
One, the preferable resin of energy absorption performance is selected to prepare resin energy-absorbing plate by mould molding.
Two, by the way of machine drilling, foam heat-insulating board is holed, foam heat-insulating board aperture size and sandwich layer bar Part, resin bed aperture size are consistent.
Three, the resin plate that step one obtained, sandwich layer rod member, foam heat-insulating board assemble, and prepare truss core structure Sandwich layer.
Four, truss core structural core layer step 3 prepared carries out bonding with top panel, lower panel by adhesive.
Wherein, it is the impact energy absorption ability in order to improve wooden basic point battle array sandwich structure that step one prepares resin plate, step Foam heat-insulating board in three sandwich layers is to improve the heat-insulating property of truss core structure and fixing sandwich layer rod member, improves Its anti-shear ability.The wooden basic point battle array sandwich structure preparation method that the present invention uses be good characteristic based on wood materials with And the structural advantage of truss core structure, utilize the preferable energy absorption performance of resin material and the heat-insulating property of foamed materials, system Standby a kind of wooden base insulation, energy-absorbing multilamellar truss core structure, that has widened wooden resource utilizes scope, improves wooden resource Comprehensive utilization ratio.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows:
1, a kind of wooden base of present invention insulation, energy-absorbing multilamellar truss core structure are by artificial fast-growing woods poor for material and power The wood-based plate learning intensity relatively low is applied in wooden engineering material, and that has widened wooden resource utilizes scope, improves wooden resource Utilization rate.2, the effective energy absorption performance of resin bed extends the time of structural failure, improves it and apply as wooden engineering material Safety coefficient.3, core structure improves right cylinder type truss core structural plane core shear strength.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 be wooden base insulation, energy-absorbing multilamellar truss core structural front view, wherein 1 is top panel, 2 be upper resin bed, 3 be foam heat-insulation layer, 4 be lower resin bed, 5 be lower panel, 6 for sandwich layer rod member.
Fig. 2 is the insulation of wooden base, energy-absorbing multilamellar truss core structural representation.
Fig. 3 is the insulation of wooden base, energy-absorbing multilamellar truss core structural core layer schematic diagram.
Detailed description of the invention
Technical solution of the present invention is not limited to the detailed description of the invention of act set forth below, also include each detailed description of the invention it Between combination in any.
Detailed description of the invention one: the insulation of a kind of wooden base, energy-absorbing multilamellar truss core structure are by top panel (1) and lower panel (5), upper resin bed (2), foam heat-insulation layer (3), lower resin bed (4) composition.Wherein top panel is the oriented shaving of thickness 15mm Plate, lower panel be thickness be the veneer overlay medium density fibre board (MDF) of 12mm, upper resin bed (2), lower resin bed (4) are epoxy resin Plate, foam heat-insulation layer (3) is polyurethane foam, and sandwich layer rod member (6) is Pinus koraiensis pole tenon.By upper resin bed (2), foam heat-insulation layer (3), lower resin bed (4), being assembled into truss core structural core layer by sandwich layer rod member (6), sandwich layer and upper and lower panel pass through isocyanide Acid esters-milky white adhesive adhesive carries out bonding, and structure entirety at room temperature applies 0.15Mpa pressure, dwell time 3h.
Detailed description of the invention two: present embodiment is unlike detailed description of the invention one: top panel is thickness 18mm's Plywood, lower panel is the particieboard of thickness 15mm.Other is identical with detailed description of the invention one.
Detailed description of the invention three: present embodiment is unlike detailed description of the invention one: upper resin bed (2), lower resin Layer (4) is carbon-fibre reinforced epoxy resin, and sandwich layer rod member is glass fibre pole.Other is identical with detailed description of the invention one.
Detailed description of the invention four: present embodiment is unlike detailed description of the invention one: the thickness of upper resin bed (2) is 30mm, the thickness of lower resin bed (4) is 25mm, and the degree of depth of sandwich layer rod member embedded resin layer is 10mm, rod member diameter 8mm, other Identical with detailed description of the invention one.

Claims (6)

1. the insulation of wooden base, energy-absorbing multilamellar truss core structure and preparation method thereof, it is characterised in that a kind of wooden base is protected Temperature, energy-absorbing multilamellar truss core structure be by top panel (1), upper resin bed (2), foam heat-insulation layer (3), lower resin bed (4), under Panel (5) and sandwich layer rod member (6) composition.Truss core structural core layer is by upper resin bed (2), foam heat-insulation layer (3), lower resin bed (4) form with sandwich layer rod member (6).Foam heat-insulation layer (3) is carried out mechanical punching, and sandwich layer rod member runs through foam heat-insulation layer (3), Two ends are respectively embedded into context tree lipid layer (2), (4).Truss core structural core layer passes through with top panel (1) and lower panel (5) Adhesive is bonding.
The insulation of one the most according to claim 1 wooden base, energy-absorbing multilamellar truss core structure and preparation method thereof, it is special Levy and be that described top panel (1) and lower panel (5) are particieboard, fibre board, plywood, laminated veneer lumber or oriented shaving Plate.
The insulation of one the most according to claim 1 wooden base, energy-absorbing multilamellar truss core structure and preparation method thereof, it is special Levy and be that described resin bed (2), (4) are epoxy resin, vinyl acetate, phenolic resin or polyester.
The insulation of one the most according to claim 1 wooden base, energy-absorbing multilamellar truss core structure and preparation method thereof, it is special Levy and be that described sandwich layer bar material is timber, metal or resin composite materials.
The insulation of one the most according to claim 1 wooden base, energy-absorbing multilamellar truss core structure and preparation method thereof, it is special Levy be described layer top panel thickness 10~30mm, lower panel thickness is 10~30mm.
The insulation of one the most according to claim 1 wooden base, energy-absorbing multilamellar truss core structure and preparation method thereof, it is special Levy be described top panel (1), resin bed (2), foam heat-insulation layer (3) thickness than for 1:2~5:3~8.
CN201610512328.0A 2016-07-04 2016-07-04 A kind of wooden base insulation, energy-absorbing multilamellar truss core structure and preparation method thereof Pending CN106142727A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610512328.0A CN106142727A (en) 2016-07-04 2016-07-04 A kind of wooden base insulation, energy-absorbing multilamellar truss core structure and preparation method thereof

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610512328.0A CN106142727A (en) 2016-07-04 2016-07-04 A kind of wooden base insulation, energy-absorbing multilamellar truss core structure and preparation method thereof

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113510813A (en) * 2021-04-29 2021-10-19 东北林业大学 Wood-based lattice structure of carbon fiber reinforced core

Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2190679Y (en) * 1994-04-14 1995-03-01 郝景武 Light lacquer-free water-proof fire-proof composite wooden floor block
CN201317133Y (en) * 2008-12-19 2009-09-30 溧阳二十八所系统装备有限公司 Embedded foam honeycomb sandwich plate
CN201702825U (en) * 2010-04-21 2011-01-12 南京汉青竹业有限公司 Foaming composite board
CN103009685A (en) * 2012-12-26 2013-04-03 官宇寰 Novel anti-impact light interlayer structure
CN103552292A (en) * 2013-10-12 2014-02-05 华南理工大学 Reinforcing rib embedded cellular container floor structure
CN103879050A (en) * 2014-04-01 2014-06-25 东北林业大学 Dot matrix sandwich structure of wooden engineering composite material
CN105667000A (en) * 2016-03-31 2016-06-15 湖南省林业科学院 Bamboo, wood and foamed aluminum composite sandwich panel and production method thereof
CN206124336U (en) * 2016-07-04 2017-04-26 东北林业大学 Wooden base keeps warm, energy -absorbing multilayer lattice sandwich structure

Patent Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2190679Y (en) * 1994-04-14 1995-03-01 郝景武 Light lacquer-free water-proof fire-proof composite wooden floor block
CN201317133Y (en) * 2008-12-19 2009-09-30 溧阳二十八所系统装备有限公司 Embedded foam honeycomb sandwich plate
CN201702825U (en) * 2010-04-21 2011-01-12 南京汉青竹业有限公司 Foaming composite board
CN103009685A (en) * 2012-12-26 2013-04-03 官宇寰 Novel anti-impact light interlayer structure
CN103552292A (en) * 2013-10-12 2014-02-05 华南理工大学 Reinforcing rib embedded cellular container floor structure
CN103879050A (en) * 2014-04-01 2014-06-25 东北林业大学 Dot matrix sandwich structure of wooden engineering composite material
CN105667000A (en) * 2016-03-31 2016-06-15 湖南省林业科学院 Bamboo, wood and foamed aluminum composite sandwich panel and production method thereof
CN206124336U (en) * 2016-07-04 2017-04-26 东北林业大学 Wooden base keeps warm, energy -absorbing multilayer lattice sandwich structure

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113510813A (en) * 2021-04-29 2021-10-19 东北林业大学 Wood-based lattice structure of carbon fiber reinforced core

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Application publication date: 20161123

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