CN106142566A - A kind of rotatable switching 3D printing head - Google Patents
A kind of rotatable switching 3D printing head Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN106142566A CN106142566A CN201610615729.9A CN201610615729A CN106142566A CN 106142566 A CN106142566 A CN 106142566A CN 201610615729 A CN201610615729 A CN 201610615729A CN 106142566 A CN106142566 A CN 106142566A
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- printhead
- gear
- suspension bracket
- train
- printing head
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B33—ADDITIVE MANUFACTURING TECHNOLOGY
- B33Y—ADDITIVE MANUFACTURING, i.e. MANUFACTURING OF THREE-DIMENSIONAL [3-D] OBJECTS BY ADDITIVE DEPOSITION, ADDITIVE AGGLOMERATION OR ADDITIVE LAYERING, e.g. BY 3-D PRINTING, STEREOLITHOGRAPHY OR SELECTIVE LASER SINTERING
- B33Y30/00—Apparatus for additive manufacturing; Details thereof or accessories therefor
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- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Gear Transmission (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of rotatable switching 3D printing head, including suspension bracket, the rotation gear train being arranged on described suspension bracket, the printhead being movably arranged on described suspension bracket by omnidirectional mechanism, described printhead rear end connects gear train by oscillating rod device, is provided with the motor of gear train in described oscillating rod device.The present invention drives planetary gear rotation by motor, and then drive train installing plate to turn an angle, the planetary gear of gear train rotates around central gear, printhead is driven to rotate around rotary shaft by omnidirectional mechanism, so that another printhead is placed straight down, during conversion printhead, owing to the position of previous printhead has been the minimum point of movement locus, the problem that when stopping conversion, generation printhead collides with printed material, simple in construction, easy to operate.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of 3D printer port of printer, particularly relate to a kind of rotatable switching 3D printing head.
Background technology
Because of its printhead horizontal positioned in multiple print head print procedure similar in the market, may in print procedure
Rub material problem, affect print quality.
Content of the invention
Present invention seek to address that multiple print head switch in print procedure occur rub material problem, with planetary gear rotate and ten thousand
Complete the switching between different printhead to the mode of mechanism driving, and solve in common multiple print head print procedure it may happen that
Printhead rub material problem.
The present invention adopts the following technical scheme that and realizes:
A kind of rotatable switching 3D printing head, including suspension bracket, rotate be arranged on described suspension bracket gear train, pass through ten thousand
The printhead being movably arranged on described suspension bracket to mechanism, described printhead rear end connects gear train by oscillating rod device, described
It is provided with the motor of gear train in oscillating rod device.
Further, described gear train includes fold-line-shaped train installing plate, engage successively sun bevel gear, satellite cone
Gear and bevel planet gear, described suspension bracket is provided with ladder projection, and described train installing plate rotates peace by clutch shaft bearing
Being loaded on described ladder projection, described sun bevel gear is arranged on described ladder projection by what the second gear position limiting screw rotated
On, described satellite bevel gear is arranged on train installing plate by what the 3rd gear position limiting screw rotated, described planet cone tooth
Wheel is fixing with the rotating shaft of described motor to be connected, and the second bearing and the first gear position limiting screw are passed through in the rotating shaft front end of described motor
Connect train installing plate.
Further, described oscillating rod device includes the planet pendulum for accommodating motor, and one end of described planet pendulum is arranged
Having the end cap being connected by head bolts, the other end is connected by screw described printhead rear end.
Further, described omnidirectional mechanism uses universal bearing, and the outer ring of described universal bearing is fixed on suspension bracket, inner ring
Connect printhead.
Further, described omnidirectional mechanism uses spherical linkage, and described spherical linkage includes rotating sphere and ball seat, described
Ball seat is arranged on suspension bracket, and described rotating sphere connects printhead.
Further, described suspension bracket is additionally provided with the regulation screw for fixing omnidirectional mechanism axial location.
Compared to existing technology, the present invention is when changing printhead, drives planetary gear rotation by motor, and then drives train
Installing plate turns an angle, and the planetary gear of gear train rotates around sun gear, drives printhead to rotate by omnidirectional mechanism
Moving axis rotates, so that another printhead horizontal positioned, during conversion printhead, owing to the position of previous printhead has been
, when stopping conversion, there is the problem that printhead collides, simple in construction, operation side with printed material in the minimum point of movement locus
Just.
Brief description
Fig. 1 is the rotatable switching 3D printing head schematic front view of the embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is that the rotatable switching 3D printing head of the embodiment of the present invention is right regarding schematic diagram.
Fig. 3 be in Fig. 2 A A to cross-sectional schematic.
Fig. 4 is each pinion rotation principle schematic.
It shown in figure is: 1-train installing plate;2-clutch shaft bearing;3-sun bevel gear;4-satellite bevel gear;5-the second axle
Hold;6-bevel planet gear;7-motor;8-planet is put;9-omnidirectional mechanism;10-printhead;11-regulates screw;12-ball seat;13-
Screw;14-end cap;15-head bolts;16-the first gear position limiting screw;Screw fixed by 17-the second gear;18-the 3rd gear
Stop screw;19-projection;20-suspension bracket.
Detailed description of the invention
Being described in further detail the purpose of the present invention below by specific embodiment, embodiment can not at this one by one
Repeat, but therefore embodiments of the present invention are not defined in following example.
As described in Fig. 1 to Fig. 3, a kind of rotatable switching 3D printing head, including the 11st, suspension bracket rotates and is arranged on described suspension bracket
Gear train on 1, the printhead 10 being movably arranged on described suspension bracket 20 by omnidirectional mechanism 9, described printhead 10 rear end leads to
Crossing oscillating rod device and connecting gear train, be provided with the motor 7 of gear train in described oscillating rod device, suspension bracket 20 plays a supportive role.
Specifically, described gear train includes sun bevel gear the 3rd, the satellite that the 1st, fold-line-shaped train installing plate engages successively
Bevel gear 4 and bevel planet gear 6, described suspension bracket 20 is provided with ladder projection 19, and described train installing plate 1 passes through the first axle
Hold 2 rotations to be installed on described ladder projection 19, the setting that described sun bevel gear 3 is rotated by the second gear position limiting screw 17
On described ladder projection 19, described satellite bevel gear 4 is installed by the train that is arranged on that the 3rd gear position limiting screw 18 rotates
On plate 1, described bevel planet gear 6 is fixing with the rotating shaft of described motor 7 to be connected, and the rotating shaft front end of described motor 7 passes through second
Bearing 5 and the first gear position limiting screw 16 connect train installing plate 1.
Specifically, described oscillating rod device includes the planet pendulum 8 for accommodating motor 7, and one end of described planet pendulum 8 sets
Being equipped with the end cap 14 being connected by head bolts 15, the other end connects described printhead 10 rear end by screw 13.
Specifically, described omnidirectional mechanism 9 uses spherical linkage, and described spherical linkage includes rotating sphere and ball seat 12,
Described ball seat 12 is arranged on suspension bracket 20, and described rotating sphere connects printhead 10.
Specifically, described suspension bracket 20 is additionally provided with the regulation screw 11 for fixing omnidirectional mechanism 9 axial location, with
Facilitate installation and the dismounting of omnidirectional mechanism 9.
In another embodiment of the invention, described omnidirectional mechanism 9 uses universal bearing, and the outer ring of described universal bearing is solid
Being scheduled on suspension bracket 20, inner ring connects printhead 10, is provided with ball or roller between outer ring and inner ring.
The gear train of described embodiment is made up of three cone planetary gears, rotates bevel planet gear 6 and middle satellite
Bevel gear 4 rotates around sun bevel gear 3.When changing printhead 10, bevel planet gear 6 is driven to rotate by motor 7, and then driven wheel
Being that installing plate 1 turns an angle around ladder projection 19, the bevel planet gear 6 of gear train rotates around sun bevel gear 3, by ten thousand
Printhead 10 is driven to rotate around rotary shaft to mechanism 9, so that another printhead 10 horizontal positioned.During conversion printhead 10,
Owing to the position of previous printhead 10 has been the minimum point of movement locus, so printhead 10 will not occurring and beat during conversion
The problem that printed material material collides.
With regard to orientation planetary in the course of work, i.e. process of revolution points to constant, can be pushed away by mathematical analysis
Go out gear train design to want, as sun gear and planetary gear should have identical number of teeth z and modulus m (i.e. reference circle equal diameter).
As shown in Figure 4, Introduction on Principle is as follows:
ω is C wheel revolution angular speed
vb=ω (r1+r2)
D point fixes vd=0, B take turns spin velocity
So ve=2 ωbr2=2 ω (r1+r2)
vc=ω (r1+r3+2r2)
Work as ve=vc, C takes turns not rotation, and (i.e. C takes turns spin velocity ωbIt is zero), now r1=r3
Above-described embodiment is the present invention preferably embodiment, but embodiments of the present invention are not by above-described embodiment
Limit, the change made under other any Spirit Essence without departing from the present invention and principle, modifications, replacement, combination, simplification,
All should be the substitute mode of equivalence, be included within protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (6)
1. a rotatable switching 3D printing head, it is characterised in that: include that suspension bracket (20), rotation are arranged on described suspension bracket (20)
On gear train, the printhead (10) being movably arranged on described suspension bracket (20) by omnidirectional mechanism (9), described printhead (10)
Rear end connects gear train by oscillating rod device, is provided with the motor (7) of gear train in described oscillating rod device.
2. the rotatable switching 3D printing head according to claims 1, it is characterised in that: described gear train includes folding
Linear train installing plate (1), the sun bevel gear (3) engaging successively, satellite bevel gear (4) and bevel planet gear (6), described hang
Being provided with ladder projection (19) on frame (20), described train installing plate (1) is rotated by clutch shaft bearing (2) and is installed on described rank
On ladder projection (19), described sun bevel gear (3) by the second gear position limiting screw (17) rotate to be arranged on described ladder convex
On post (19), described satellite bevel gear (4) is arranged on train installing plate (1) by what the 3rd gear position limiting screw (18) rotated
On, the rotating shaft of described bevel planet gear (6) and described motor (7) is fixing to be connected, and the rotating shaft front end of described motor (7) passes through the
Two bearings (5) and the first gear position limiting screw (16) connect train installing plate (1).
3. the rotatable switching 3D printing head according to claims 1, it is characterised in that: described oscillating rod device includes
Planet for accommodating motor (7) puts (8), and one end of described planet pendulum (8) is provided with the end cap being connected by head bolts (15)
(14), the other end connects described printhead (10) rear end by screw (13).
4. the rotatable switching 3D printing head according to claims 1, it is characterised in that: described omnidirectional mechanism (9) is adopted
With universal bearing, the outer ring of described universal bearing is fixed on suspension bracket (20), and inner ring connects printhead (10).
5. the rotatable switching 3D printing head according to claims 1, it is characterised in that: described omnidirectional mechanism (9) is adopted
With spherical linkage, described spherical linkage includes rotating sphere and ball seat (12), and described ball seat (12) is arranged on suspension bracket (20), institute
State rotating sphere and connect printhead (10).
6. the rotatable switching 3D printing head according to claims 1, it is characterised in that: described suspension bracket also sets on (20)
It is equipped with the regulation screw (11) for fixing omnidirectional mechanism (9) axial location.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201610615729.9A CN106142566B (en) | 2016-07-29 | 2016-07-29 | A kind of rotatable switching 3D printing nozzle |
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CN201610615729.9A CN106142566B (en) | 2016-07-29 | 2016-07-29 | A kind of rotatable switching 3D printing nozzle |
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CN106142566A true CN106142566A (en) | 2016-11-23 |
CN106142566B CN106142566B (en) | 2018-04-13 |
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CN201610615729.9A Active CN106142566B (en) | 2016-07-29 | 2016-07-29 | A kind of rotatable switching 3D printing nozzle |
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Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN108621425A (en) * | 2018-05-02 | 2018-10-09 | 芜湖众梦电子科技有限公司 | A kind of portable 3D printing pen of multi-angle showerhead |
CN109604531A (en) * | 2019-01-17 | 2019-04-12 | 贵州航天风华精密设备有限公司 | A kind of resin sand sand core 3D printing device |
CN112588053A (en) * | 2020-12-16 | 2021-04-02 | 山东青年政治学院 | Interactive visual transmission effect feedback device |
CN114055952A (en) * | 2021-11-17 | 2022-02-18 | 南京立思辰智能设备有限公司 | Laser printer with universal mechanism |
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CN104985815A (en) * | 2015-07-14 | 2015-10-21 | 成都思维智造科技有限公司 | 3D (three dimensional) printer sprayer structure |
CN105773978A (en) * | 2016-04-29 | 2016-07-20 | 北京工业大学 | Rotating nozzle device, 3D printer and printing method |
CN205889909U (en) * | 2016-07-29 | 2017-01-18 | 华南理工大学 | But rotary switch 3D prints shower nozzle |
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CN102969569A (en) * | 2012-12-04 | 2013-03-13 | 中国电子科技集团公司第五十四研究所 | Mechanical cone scanning and polarization adjusting mechanism used for feed source |
CN204160965U (en) * | 2014-09-26 | 2015-02-18 | 广东工业大学 | A kind of hand-operated simple plotter |
CN104369377A (en) * | 2014-10-15 | 2015-02-25 | 合肥海闻自动化设备有限公司 | Free nozzle of three-dimensional color ink jet material increase printer |
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Cited By (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN108621425A (en) * | 2018-05-02 | 2018-10-09 | 芜湖众梦电子科技有限公司 | A kind of portable 3D printing pen of multi-angle showerhead |
CN108621425B (en) * | 2018-05-02 | 2021-03-09 | 亳州易泽信息科技有限公司 | Portable 3D print pen of multi-angle shower nozzle |
CN109604531A (en) * | 2019-01-17 | 2019-04-12 | 贵州航天风华精密设备有限公司 | A kind of resin sand sand core 3D printing device |
CN112588053A (en) * | 2020-12-16 | 2021-04-02 | 山东青年政治学院 | Interactive visual transmission effect feedback device |
CN112588053B (en) * | 2020-12-16 | 2022-07-12 | 山东青年政治学院 | Interactive visual transmission effect feedback device |
CN114055952A (en) * | 2021-11-17 | 2022-02-18 | 南京立思辰智能设备有限公司 | Laser printer with universal mechanism |
CN114055952B (en) * | 2021-11-17 | 2023-08-08 | 南京辰光融信技术有限公司 | Laser printer with universal mechanism |
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