CN106139642A - A kind of double-deck adsorption tanks being applicable to high-temperature material - Google Patents
A kind of double-deck adsorption tanks being applicable to high-temperature material Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN106139642A CN106139642A CN201610502322.5A CN201610502322A CN106139642A CN 106139642 A CN106139642 A CN 106139642A CN 201610502322 A CN201610502322 A CN 201610502322A CN 106139642 A CN106139642 A CN 106139642A
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- Prior art keywords
- adsorption
- adsorbent
- adsorption layer
- tank body
- adsorption tanks
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D15/00—Separating processes involving the treatment of liquids with solid sorbents; Apparatus therefor
- B01D15/08—Selective adsorption, e.g. chromatography
- B01D15/10—Selective adsorption, e.g. chromatography characterised by constructional or operational features
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D24/00—Filters comprising loose filtering material, i.e. filtering material without any binder between the individual particles or fibres thereof
- B01D24/007—Filters comprising loose filtering material, i.e. filtering material without any binder between the individual particles or fibres thereof with multiple filtering elements in series connection
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D24/00—Filters comprising loose filtering material, i.e. filtering material without any binder between the individual particles or fibres thereof
- B01D24/02—Filters comprising loose filtering material, i.e. filtering material without any binder between the individual particles or fibres thereof with the filter bed stationary during the filtration
- B01D24/10—Filters comprising loose filtering material, i.e. filtering material without any binder between the individual particles or fibres thereof with the filter bed stationary during the filtration the filtering material being held in a closed container
- B01D24/12—Downward filtration, the filtering material being supported by pervious surfaces
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- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
- Sorption Type Refrigeration Machines (AREA)
Abstract
The invention provides a kind of double-deck adsorption tanks being applicable to high-temperature material, including adsorption tanks body, adsorption layer, circulating device and cooling coil;Described adsorption tanks body includes tank body, upper cover and lower cover, described on be covered with charging aperture, under be covered with discharging opening and thief hatch, described discharging opening connects discharging and is responsible for one end, and described discharging supervisor offers discharging arm, and discharging arm is connected with circulating device;Described adsorption layer is fixed in tank body, and described adsorption layer includes screen plate and adsorbent, is filled with adsorbent between screen plate, and adsorption layer is interval with upper and lower two-layer;Described cooling coil is located at below described charging aperture, and is positioned at above described adsorption layer, is fixed with liquid distribution plates, liquid distribution plates is uniformly provided with the through hole run through up and down between described cooling coil and adsorption layer.The present invention arranges two-layer adsorption layer and circulation line, it is ensured that adsorption effect, adsorbent entrance and the setting of adsorbent outlet so that these adsorption tanks more convenient replacing adsorbent.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to field of chemical equipment, especially relate to a kind of double-deck adsorption tanks being applicable to high-temperature material.
Background technology
Adsorption tanks are widely used in the field such as chemical industry and food, and in use, adsorbing medium is along with absorption number of times
Increasing, the absorbability of adsorbing medium is constantly declining, it is therefore desirable to be replaced it within a certain period of time, existing suction
Adsorption layer in attached tank is usually located in tank body, when adsorbent changed by needs, cumbersome.Sometimes material is through absorption
During layer, owing to the time of staying is shorter or quantity of sorbent is not enough, after causing absorption, material may not reach required adsorption effect,
Equipment is needed to be capable of repeatedly circulation absorption.The effect additionally adsorbed also suffers from the impact of temperature, if the temperature of material is too
Height, can affect adsorption effect.
Summary of the invention
In view of this, it is contemplated that propose a kind of double-deck adsorption tanks being applicable to high-temperature material, circulation absorption can be realized,
Ensure adsorption effect.
For reaching above-mentioned purpose, the technical scheme is that and be achieved in that:
A kind of double-deck adsorption tanks being applicable to high-temperature material, including adsorption tanks body, adsorption layer, circulating device and cooler pan
Pipe;
Described adsorption tanks body includes tank body, upper cover and lower cover, passes through flange between described upper cover and lower cover and tank body respectively
Connect, described on be covered with charging aperture, under be covered with discharging opening and thief hatch, described discharging opening connects discharging and is responsible for one end, goes out
Material supervisor's other end is provided with the first valve, and described discharging supervisor offers discharging arm, and described discharging arm is provided with second
Valve;
Described adsorption layer is fixed in tank body, and described adsorption layer has two-layer, and between the upper and lower every setting, described adsorption layer institute
It is provided with adsorbent entrance and adsorbent outlet at tank wall;
Described circulating device includes that pipeline and pump, described pump are located on pipeline, described pipeline one end and described discharging arm
Connecting, the other end is connected with the circulation fluid entrance of tank body, and described circulation fluid entrance is located at the upper end of tank body, and position is higher than upper strata
Adsorption layer;
Described cooling coil is located at below described charging aperture, and is positioned at above described adsorption layer, described cooling coil and institute
Stating and be fixed with liquid distribution plates between adsorption layer, the water inlet pipe of described cooling coil and outlet pipe pass upper cover respectively, and with
Upper cover is threaded.Being passed through the cooling water of circulation in cooling coil, the material for high temperature is tentatively lowered the temperature.
Further, it is covered with breather and Pressure gauge on described.
Further, described tank body upper end is provided with manhole.
Further, described adsorption layer includes that screen plate and adsorbent, described screen plate are provided with upper and lower two-layer, and fixing sets
In described tank wall, being filled with adsorbent between described screen plate, described adsorbent is acticarbon.
Further, described adsorption tanks body material is carbon steel.
Further, described first valve and the second valve are respectively in gate valve, stop valve, plug valve, ball valve or butterfly valve
One.
Further, described liquid distribution plates is fixing with tank wall to be connected, and described liquid distribution plates is uniformly provided with
Under the through hole that runs through.
Relative to prior art, the double-deck adsorption tanks being applicable to high-temperature material of the present invention have the advantage that
The double-deck adsorption tanks being applicable to high-temperature material of the present invention, arrange two-layer adsorption layer, it is achieved second adsorption,
Discharging opening is provided with circulation line, and the material after being adsorbed by thief hatch collection is detected, if not up to adsorption effect, can lead to
Cross circulation line again to adsorb;Adsorbent entrance and the setting of adsorbent outlet so that change adsorbent convenient.
Accompanying drawing explanation
The accompanying drawing of the part constituting the present invention is used for providing a further understanding of the present invention, and the present invention's is schematic real
Execute example and illustrate for explaining the present invention, being not intended that inappropriate limitation of the present invention.In the accompanying drawings:
Fig. 1 is the double-deck adsorption tanks schematic diagram being applicable to high-temperature material described in the embodiment of the present invention.
Description of reference numerals:
1-tank body;2-upper cover;3-lower cover;4-charging aperture;5-discharging opening;6-thief hatch;7-discharging is responsible for;8-the first valve
Door;9-discharging arm;10-the second valve;11-adsorption layer;1101-adsorbent entrance;1102-adsorbent outlet;1103-filters
Plate;1104-adsorbent;12-pipeline;13-pump;14-circulation fluid entrance;15-cooling coil;16-breather;17-Pressure gauge;
18-manhole;19-liquid distribution plates.
Detailed description of the invention
It should be noted that in the case of not conflicting, the embodiment in the present invention and the feature in embodiment can phases
Combination mutually.
In describing the invention, it is to be understood that term " " center ", " longitudinally ", " laterally ", " on ", D score,
Orientation or the position relationship of the instruction such as "front", "rear", "left", "right", " vertically ", " level ", " top ", " end ", " interior ", " outward " are
Based on orientation shown in the drawings or position relationship, it is for only for ease of the description present invention and simplifies description rather than instruction or dark
The device or the element that show indication must have specific orientation, with specific azimuth configuration and operation, therefore it is not intended that right
The restriction of the present invention.Additionally, term " first ", " second " etc. are only used for describing purpose, and it is not intended that indicate or hint phase
To importance or the implicit quantity indicating indicated technical characteristic.Thus, the feature defining " first ", " second " etc. can
To express or to implicitly include one or more this feature.In describing the invention, except as otherwise noted, " multiple "
It is meant that two or more.
In describing the invention, it should be noted that unless otherwise clearly defined and limited, term " is installed ", " phase
Even ", " connection " should be interpreted broadly, for example, it may be fixing connection, it is also possible to be to removably connect, or be integrally connected;Can
To be mechanical connection, it is also possible to be electrical connection;Can be to be joined directly together, it is also possible to be indirectly connected to by intermediary, Ke Yishi
The connection of two element internals.For the ordinary skill in the art, above-mentioned term can be understood by concrete condition
Concrete meaning in the present invention.
Describe the present invention below with reference to the accompanying drawings and in conjunction with the embodiments in detail.
A kind of double-deck adsorption tanks being applicable to high-temperature material, including adsorption tanks body, adsorption layer 11 circulating device and cooling
Coil pipe 15;
Described adsorption tanks body includes tank body 1, upper cover 2 and lower cover 3, leads to respectively between described upper cover 2 and lower cover 3 and tank body 1
Crossing Flange joint, described upper cover 2 is provided with charging aperture 4, and lower cover 3 is provided with discharging opening 5 and thief hatch 6, and described discharging opening 5 connects discharging
Being responsible for 7 one end, discharging is responsible for 7 other ends and is provided with the first valve 8, and described discharging supervisor 7 offers discharging arm 9, described in go out
Material arm 9 is provided with the second valve 10;
Described adsorption layer 11 is fixed in tank body 1, and described adsorption layer 11 has two-layer, and between the upper and lower every setting, described suction
Attached layer 11 place tank body 1 sidewall is provided with adsorbent entrance 1101 and adsorbent outlet 1102;
Described circulating device includes that pipeline 12 and pump 13, described pump 13 are located on pipeline 12, described pipeline 12 one end and institute
Stating discharging arm 9 to connect, the other end is connected with the circulation fluid entrance 14 of tank body 1, and described circulation fluid entrance 14 is located at the upper of tank body 1
End, and position is higher than the adsorption layer 11 on upper strata;
Described cooling coil 15 is located at below described charging aperture 4, and is positioned at above described adsorption layer 11, described cooling coil
Being fixed with liquid distribution plates 19 between 15 and described adsorption layer 11, the water inlet pipe of described cooling coil 15 is worn respectively with outlet pipe
Go out upper cover 2, and threaded with upper cover 2.
Above-mentioned upper cover 2 is provided with breather 16 and Pressure gauge 17.
Above-mentioned tank body 1 upper end is provided with manhole 18.
Above-mentioned adsorption layer 11 includes that screen plate 1103 and adsorbent 1104, described screen plate 1103 are provided with upper and lower two-layer, and
Being fixed in described tank body 1 sidewall, be filled with adsorbent 1104 between described screen plate 1103, described adsorbent 1104 is for living
Property carbon adsorbent.
Above-mentioned adsorption tanks body material is carbon steel.
Above-mentioned first valve 8 and the second valve 10 are respectively the one in gate valve, stop valve, plug valve, ball valve or butterfly valve.
Aforesaid liquid distribution plate 19 is fixing with tank body 1 sidewall to be connected, and described liquid distribution plates 19 is uniformly provided with and passes through up and down
The through hole worn.
As it is shown in figure 1, high-temperature material enters in tank body 1, owing to cooling coil 15 is located at charging aperture 4 times by charging aperture 4
Side, therefore high-temperature material is through supercooling, arrives first at liquid distribution plates 19, and liquid distribution plates 19 is provided with run through up and down logical
Hole, liquid distribution plates 19 here serves function and the flow velocity of the material that slows down of distribution material, and therefore material can be at liquid
Assemble on distribution plate 19, thus make to enter around the material the most fully do not lowered the temperature cooling coil 15 on liquid distribution plates 19
Row cooling, the adsorption layer 11 on upper strata of arriving soon after, the material after cooling, after absorption for the first time, arrives the adsorption layer of lower floor
11, material reaches lower cover 3 after second time absorption, is sampled the material after absorption by thief hatch 6, reaches absorption mark
Accurate material discharges tank body 1 by first valve 8 of discharging supervisor 7, enters next step and processes;If being not reaching to requirement, then beat
Outputing the second valve 10 on material arm 9, start pump 13, material enters in tank body 1 along pipeline 12 by circulation fluid entrance 14,
Again adsorb, until the material collected in thief hatch 6 is qualified.Owing to adsorption layer 11 is provided with absorption on tank body 1 sidewall
Agent entrance 1101 and adsorbent outlet 1102, in that context it may be convenient to change the adsorbent losing effect, simple to operation.
The foregoing is only presently preferred embodiments of the present invention, not in order to limit the present invention, all essences in the present invention
Within god and principle, any modification, equivalent substitution and improvement etc. made, should be included within the scope of the present invention.
Claims (7)
1. the double-deck adsorption tanks being applicable to high-temperature material, it is characterised in that: include adsorption tanks body, adsorption layer (11), follow
Loop device and cooling coil (15);
Described adsorption tanks body includes tank body (1), upper cover (2) and lower cover (3), described upper cover (2) and lower cover (3) and tank body (1)
Between respectively by Flange joint, described upper cover (2) is provided with charging aperture (4), and lower cover (3) is provided with discharging opening (5) and thief hatch (6),
Described discharging opening (5) connects discharging supervisor (7) one end, and discharging supervisor's (7) other end is provided with the first valve (8), described discharging master
Offering discharging arm (9) on pipe (7), described discharging arm (9) is provided with the second valve (10);
Described adsorption layer (11) is fixed in tank body (1), and described adsorption layer (11) has two-layer, and between the upper and lower every setting, described
Adsorption layer (11) place tank body (1) sidewall is provided with adsorbent entrance (1101) and adsorbent outlet (1102);
Described circulating device includes pipeline (12) and pump (13), and described pump (13) is located on pipeline (12), described pipeline (12)
End is connected with described discharging arm (9), and the other end is connected with the circulation fluid entrance (14) of tank body (1), described circulation fluid entrance
(14) it is located at the upper end of tank body (1), and position is higher than the adsorption layer (11) on upper strata;
Described cooling coil (15) is located at described charging aperture (4) lower section, and is positioned at described adsorption layer (11) above, described cooler pan
Be fixed with liquid distribution plates (19) between pipe (15) and described adsorption layer (11), the water inlet pipe of described cooling coil (15) with go out
Water pipe passes upper cover (2) respectively, and threadeds with upper cover (2).
The double-deck adsorption tanks being applicable to high-temperature material the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described upper cover (2) sets
There are breather (16) and Pressure gauge (17).
The double-deck adsorption tanks being applicable to high-temperature material the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: on described tank body (1)
End is provided with manhole (18).
The double-deck adsorption tanks being applicable to high-temperature material the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described adsorption layer (11)
Including screen plate (1103) and adsorbent (1104), described screen plate (1103) is provided with upper and lower two-layer, and is fixed at described tank
In body (1) sidewall, being filled with adsorbent (1104) between described screen plate (1103), described adsorbent (1104) is that activated carbon is inhaled
Attached dose.
The double-deck adsorption tanks being applicable to high-temperature material the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described adsorption tanks body
Material is carbon steel.
The double-deck adsorption tanks being applicable to high-temperature material the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described first valve
(8) and the second valve (10) is respectively the one in gate valve, stop valve, plug valve, ball valve or butterfly valve.
The double-deck adsorption tanks being applicable to high-temperature material the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described liquid distribution plates
(19) fixing with tank body (1) sidewall being connected, described liquid distribution plates is uniformly provided with, on (19), the through hole run through up and down.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201610502322.5A CN106139642A (en) | 2016-06-29 | 2016-06-29 | A kind of double-deck adsorption tanks being applicable to high-temperature material |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201610502322.5A CN106139642A (en) | 2016-06-29 | 2016-06-29 | A kind of double-deck adsorption tanks being applicable to high-temperature material |
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Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN106139642A true CN106139642A (en) | 2016-11-23 |
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CN201610502322.5A Pending CN106139642A (en) | 2016-06-29 | 2016-06-29 | A kind of double-deck adsorption tanks being applicable to high-temperature material |
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN112939134A (en) * | 2021-01-22 | 2021-06-11 | 安徽庆鼎科技有限公司 | Adsorption equipment of waste liquid |
CN114797176A (en) * | 2022-04-24 | 2022-07-29 | 漳州市龙文翰苑化工有限公司 | Formaldehyde deacidification device |
-
2016
- 2016-06-29 CN CN201610502322.5A patent/CN106139642A/en active Pending
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN112939134A (en) * | 2021-01-22 | 2021-06-11 | 安徽庆鼎科技有限公司 | Adsorption equipment of waste liquid |
CN114797176A (en) * | 2022-04-24 | 2022-07-29 | 漳州市龙文翰苑化工有限公司 | Formaldehyde deacidification device |
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Application publication date: 20161123 |