CN106137256A - Ultrasonic imaging performance test apparatus and method - Google Patents
Ultrasonic imaging performance test apparatus and method Download PDFInfo
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- CN106137256A CN106137256A CN201510175247.1A CN201510175247A CN106137256A CN 106137256 A CN106137256 A CN 106137256A CN 201510175247 A CN201510175247 A CN 201510175247A CN 106137256 A CN106137256 A CN 106137256A
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Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of ultrasonic imaging performance test apparatus and ultrasonic imaging performance test methods, ultrasonic imaging performance test apparatus includes: control box, the imitated NDVI, stepper motor, flywheel, tape guide wheel and the Doppler's tape that are provided with imitative blood vessel, the scanning probe imitated NDVI of supersonic imaging apparatus, simultaneously, the motion state to Doppler's tape for the supersonic imaging apparatus carries out imaging and shows, contrasted by the motion state and the actual motion state of Doppler's tape that imaging is shown, draw the analysis result of the performance parameter of supersonic imaging apparatus.Owing to Doppler's tape is placed in the imitative Ink vessel transfusing of imitated NDVI, its motion will not drive other mediums to move together, make the motion conditions only having Doppler's tape that supersonic imaging apparatus detects, avoid unnecessary interference, can correctly reflect the imaging performance of supersonic imaging apparatus reality.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to ultrasonic imaging technique field, particularly relate to a kind of ultrasonic imaging performance test apparatus and side
Method.
Background technology
When ultrasonic wave emission source and receiver have relative motion, the frequency of sound wave received by receiver with send out
Radio frequency rate is different, and this phenomenon is referred to as Doppler effect.Ultrasound Doppler's method imaging is applied ultrasonic exactly
The Doppler effect of ripple, obtains fluid movement velocity and the information of movement velocity distribution from fluid exterior, carries out
Process and display.Being widely used in the test of fluid movable information, particularly medical science aspect is applied to blood
The inspection of the aspects such as stream, heart and obstetrics.As medical ultrasound imaging equipment, transcranial Doppler blood flow analysis instrument,
Play multiple instruments such as sound fetal heart detector widely used clinically.
When having the particulate producing scattered signal to the ultrasonic wave launched in fluid, according to Doppler effect,
I.e. will produce frequency shift (FS) i.e. Doppler frequency shift f between scattering frequency and tranmitting frequencyd, it is given by:
fd=2vf0cosθ/C
In above formula, v is the movement velocity of scattering object, and C is the speed of ultrasonic wave, and θ is ultrasonic wave acoustic beam and fluid
Angle.By formula it can be seen that frequency displacement is directly proportional to fluid velocity, if detection fd can try to achieve v.
The information of the above-mentioned principle fluid motion of ultrasonic duplex system application is processed, and carries out ultrasonic imaging.
For colorful ultrasonic rheography (CFM, i.e. Color Flow Mapping, or CDFI, i.e. Color Doppler
Flow Imagining), it carries out coloud coding to the fluid velocity obtaining and velocity profile information, accordingly
Position with coding color displays fluid velocity figure;And for ultrasonic Doppler spectrogram, it carries out quick Fu
In leaf transformation, show fluid time dependent fluid velocity spectrogram, it is thus achieved that the speed of internal fluid and speed
Degree distributed intelligence.Ultrasonic Doppler spectrogram has Pulsed-Wave Doppler spectrogram and continuous wave Doppler spectrogram
Two kinds, the former advantage is speed and the velocity profile information that can show select location, and the advantage of the latter
It is to show higher VPV.Medically, ultrasonic color flow figure and spectrogram is applied to show
Show or measure the information of the blood flow movement in blood vessel and internal organs, speed and VELOCITY DISTRIBUTION, and calculate the related heart
Blood vessel parameter, thus carry out medical diagnosis on disease, it is thus achieved that clinical application effect.
But, due to a variety of causes, including theoretic hypothesis, idealization are processed and the restriction etc. of technology,
How to judge that the quantitative measurment color Doppler echocardiography performance of supersonic imaging apparatus includes color blood-stream imaging spirit
Sensitivity, the minimum blood flow detection sensitivity of ultrasonic Doppler spectrogram, peak veloity,PV Detection capability, " Gu
Have video stretching (Intrinsic Spectral Broadening, be called for short ISB) " degree etc. be one very heavy
The problem wanted.
Content of the invention
The deficiency existing in view of prior art, the invention provides a kind of ultrasonic imaging performance test apparatus and side
Method, can be used for testing the performance of supersonic imaging apparatus.
In order to realize above-mentioned purpose, present invention employs following technical scheme:
A kind of ultrasonic imaging performance test apparatus, comprising:
Control box, is the control centre of equipment, including instruction input unit, can refer to according to the input of operator
Order sends control instruction;
Imitated NDVI, for substituting the detection that tissue accepts supersonic imaging apparatus, described imitative organizer
It is provided with imitative blood vessel in mould;
Stepper motor, electrically connects with described control box, can turn with predetermined according to the control instruction of described control box
Dynamic state rotates;
Flywheel, is located in the rotating shaft of described stepper motor, is driven by described stepper motor and rotates;
Tape guide wheel, is located on the housing of described imitated NDVI corresponding described imitative vessel end;
Doppler's tape, is sheathed on described flywheel and the outer surface of described tape guide wheel, is driven by described flywheel
In the motion of described imitative Ink vessel transfusing;
The described imitated NDVI of supersonic imaging apparatus scanning, and the motion state of described Doppler's tape is carried out
Imaging shows.
Wherein, at least provided with two described imitative blood vessels being placed in different depth in described imitated NDVI.
Another object of the present invention is to provide a kind of ultrasonic imaging performance test methods, use ultrasonic imaging to set
The Doppler's tape moving in standby scanning imitated NDVI or Doppler's string of a musical instrument, and supersonic imaging apparatus is shown
Doppler's tape or the motion state of Doppler's string of a musical instrument and the desired motion state of setting carry out contrasting to obtain excess of export
The analysis result of the performance parameter of Acoustic imaging equipment.
Wherein, described ultrasonic imaging performance test methods includes:
S01, the desired motion state setting imitative endovascular Doppler's tape of described imitated NDVI;
S02, Doppler's tape according to described desired motion status adjustment imitate endovascular motion shape described
State;
The motion state of described Doppler's tape is simultaneously entered by S03, the described imitated NDVI of supersonic imaging apparatus scanning
Row imaging shows;
S04, described Doppler's tape that supersonic imaging apparatus imaging is shown motion state and setting described in
Desired motion state contrasts, and draws the analysis result of the performance parameter of supersonic imaging apparatus.
Wherein, in described step S02, control defeated according to described desired motion status adjustment stepper motor of box
Entering voltage, described stepper motor drives described Doppler's tape to move at described imitative Ink vessel transfusing.
Wherein, described desired motion state includes constant speed mode of operation and waveform mode of operation, described constant speed work
Under operation mode, described Doppler's tape moves with desired speed;Under described waveform mode of operation, described how general
Strangle the speed cycle change of tape.
Wherein, the method for the blood flow imaging sensitivity detecting supersonic imaging apparatus includes: in the work of described constant speed
Under pattern, switch to supersonic imaging apparatus at Color Doppler Flow Imaging pattern or power doppler imaging
MODE of operation;The described imitated NDVI of supersonic imaging apparatus scanning, and the motion to described Doppler's tape
State carries out imaging and shows;It by the input voltage of the described stepper motor of regulation, is gradually increased institute from small to large
State the movement velocity of Doppler's tape, until it reaches supersonic imaging apparatus can show described Doppler's tape speed
The First Speed of the rheography of degree, the blood flow imaging sensitivity of the i.e. supersonic imaging apparatus of described First Speed.
Wherein, the method for the Doppler spectrum sensitivity detecting supersonic imaging apparatus includes: in described constant speed
Under mode of operation, switch to supersonic imaging apparatus at Doppler spectrum MODE of operation;Ultrasonic imaging sets
For the described imitated NDVI of scanning, and the motion state to described Doppler's tape carries out imaging and shows;Pass through
Regulate the input voltage of described stepper motor, be gradually increased the movement velocity of described Doppler's tape from small to large,
Until reaching the second speed that supersonic imaging apparatus can show the spectrogram of described Doppler's tape speed, institute
State the Doppler spectrum sensitivity of the i.e. supersonic imaging apparatus of second speed.
Wherein, the method for the Doppler spectrum maximum detection speed detecting supersonic imaging apparatus includes: in institute
State under constant speed mode of operation, switch to supersonic imaging apparatus at Doppler spectrum MODE of operation;Ultrasonic
Imaging device scans described imitated NDVI, and the motion state to described Doppler's tape carries out imaging and shows;
It by the input voltage of the described stepper motor of regulation, is gradually reduced the motion of described Doppler's tape from big to small
Speed, until it reaches supersonic imaging apparatus can show the 3rd speed of the spectrogram of described Doppler's tape speed
The Doppler spectrum of degree, i.e. supersonic imaging apparatus maximum detection speed.
Wherein, the Doppler spectrum tachometric survey accuracy of supersonic imaging apparatus is detected and based on spectrogram meter
The method of the correctness of the cardio-vascular parameters calculated includes: under described constant speed mode of operation, set ultrasonic imaging
Standby switch at Doppler spectrum MODE of operation;The described imitated NDVI of supersonic imaging apparatus scanning, and
Carry out imaging to the motion state of described Doppler's tape to show;By the input electricity of the described stepper motor of regulation
Pressure, multiple winks that record supersonic imaging apparatus records when can show the spectrogram of described Doppler's tape speed
When velocity amplitude, and contrast respectively with the corresponding multiple instantaneous actual motion speed of described Doppler's tape, meter
Calculate the Doppler spectrum tachometric survey accuracy of supersonic imaging apparatus;Described in calculating based on spectrogram
Multiple Instantaneous velocity values corresponding cardio-vascular parameters test value is transported with the multiple instantaneous actual of described Doppler's tape
The cardio-vascular parameters actual value that dynamic speed calculates compares, and draws the cardiovascular ginseng calculating based on spectrogram
The correctness of number.
Wherein, detect the broadening of Doppler spectrum of supersonic imaging apparatus and the method for broadening degree include:
Under described assigned work pattern, switch to supersonic imaging apparatus at Doppler spectrum MODE of operation;
The described imitated NDVI of supersonic imaging apparatus scanning, and imaging is carried out to the motion state of described Doppler's tape
Display;On the spectrogram of described Doppler's tape that supersonic imaging apparatus shows, with described Doppler's tape
A certain actual motion speed centered on, measure the maximum speed recording under described a certain actual motion speed respectively
Degree and minimum speed, then analyze broadening and the broadening of the Doppler spectrum drawing detection supersonic imaging apparatus
Degree.
The ultrasonic imaging performance test apparatus of the present invention utilizes supersonic imaging apparatus scanning imitated NDVI, detection
Doppler's tape is in imitative endovascular motion velocity information and is shown, and the actual fortune with Doppler's tape
Row state contrasts, and draws the analysis result of the performance parameter of supersonic imaging apparatus..Due to Doppler's tape
Being placed in the imitative Ink vessel transfusing of imitated NDVI, its motion will not drive other mediums to move together so that ultrasonic
The motion conditions of only Doppler's tape that imaging device detects, it is to avoid unnecessary interference, Neng Gouzheng
Really reflect the imaging performance of supersonic imaging apparatus reality.
Brief description
Fig. 1 is the ultrasonic imaging performance test apparatus structural representation of the preferred embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the ultrasonic imaging performance test methods schematic diagram of the preferred embodiment of the present invention.
Detailed description of the invention
In order to make the purpose of the present invention, technical scheme and advantage clearer, below in conjunction with accompanying drawing and reality
Executing example, the present invention is described in more detail.It should be appreciated that specific embodiment described herein is only used
It to explain the present invention, is not intended to limit the present invention.
Refering to Fig. 1, the ultrasonic imaging performance test apparatus of the present invention includes: control box the 1st, imitated NDVI is the 2nd,
Stepper motor the 4th, flywheel the 5th, tape guide wheel 6 and Doppler's tape 7, supersonic imaging apparatus itself have for
The probe of scanning and the scanning result being used for according to popping one's head in carry out the image display cell that imaging shows.Wherein,
The control centre that control box 1 is equipment, including instruction input unit (not shown), can defeated according to operator
Enter instruction and send control instruction;Imitated NDVI 2 is for substituting the inspection that tissue accepts supersonic imaging apparatus
Surveying, inside is provided with imitative blood vessel 3;Stepper motor 4 electrically connects with control box 1, can be according to the control of control box 1
Instruction rotates with predetermined rotary state;Flywheel 5 is fixed in the rotating shaft of stepper motor 4, by stepping horse
Reach 4 drives to rotate;Tape guide wheel 6 is located on the housing of imitated NDVI 2;Doppler's tape 7 overlaps
It is located at outer surface the tensioning of flywheel 5 and tape guide wheel 6, driven by flywheel 5 and move in imitative blood vessel 3.
During the work of this performance test apparatus, scanning probe imitated NDVI 2 is to detect the motion shape of Doppler's tape 7
State, meanwhile, the motion state to Doppler's tape 7 for the image display cell carries out imaging and shows, makes operator
The related information of the movement velocity of Doppler's tape 7 can be clearly observed.
Specifically, two ends imitating blood vessel 3 are respectively arranged with a tape guide wheel 6, and Doppler's tape 7 overlaps
Being located at outer surface the tensioning of the tape guide wheel 6 at flywheel 5 and two ends, meanwhile, Doppler's tape 7 is arranged in
In imitative blood vessel 3, and the tape guide wheel 6 at two ends is guided motion in imitative blood vessel 3.Preferably, this enforcement
It is provided with two imitative blood vessels 3 being obliquely installed in the imitated NDVI 2 of example, and every imitative blood vessel 3 is in imitative organizer
The degree of depth in mould 2 is different, and two ends of every imitative blood vessel 3 are respectively arranged with a tape guide wheel 6, how general
Strangle tape 7 to be set on flywheel 5, introduced by two tape guide wheels 6 respectively near stepper motor 4 side
To two imitative blood vessels 3, at two imitative blood vessels 3 away from the side of stepper motor 4, Doppler's tape 7 quilt
It is introduced to other one imitative blood vessel 3 from an imitative blood vessel 3, and guided by two other tape guide wheel 6.Can
To be understood by, the quantity of imitative blood vessel 3 includes and is not limited to two, can be configured as required.
Control box 1 is embedded with programmable control software, can be according to the input instruction control step in real time of operator
Enter the input voltage of motor 4, thus regulate the real-time rotating speed of stepper motor 4.
It is to be appreciated that the imitative blood vessel 3 in the imitated NDVI 2 of ultrasonic imaging performance test apparatus can be
A plurality of, can be configured according to different needs.
Owing to Doppler's tape 7 is placed in the imitative blood vessel 3 of imitated NDVI 2, its motion will not drive it
Its medium moves together so that the motion conditions of only Doppler's tape 7 that supersonic imaging apparatus detects,
Avoid unnecessary interference, can correctly reflect the imaging performance of supersonic imaging apparatus reality;Meanwhile,
By the motion state then passing through stepper motor 4 and regulating Doppler's tape 7, the motion speed of Doppler's tape 7
Degree can accurately control, and detection convenience and accuracy of detection are greatly improved.
Such as Fig. 2, when using ultrasonic imaging performance test apparatus to detect supersonic imaging apparatus, specific works
Principle is as follows:
S01, the desired motion state of Doppler's tape 7 setting in the imitative blood vessel 3 of imitated NDVI 2;
S02, according to motion state in imitative blood vessel 3 for the desired motion status adjustment Doppler's tape 7;
The motion state of Doppler's tape 7 is simultaneously become by S03, supersonic imaging apparatus scanning imitated NDVI 2
As display;
S04, the motion state of the Doppler's tape 7 showing supersonic imaging apparatus imaging and the expectation of setting are transported
Dynamic state contrasts, and draws the analysis result of the performance parameter of supersonic imaging apparatus.
Specifically, in step S02, the expectation fortune of Doppler's tape 7 that control box 1 inputs according to operator
The input voltage of dynamic status adjustment stepper motor 4, stepper motor 4 drives Doppler's tape 7 at imitative blood vessel 3
Interior with expectation motion state motion.
Wherein, the desired motion state of this Doppler's tape 7 includes constant speed mode of operation and waveform mode of operation
Two kinds, under constant speed mode of operation, Doppler's tape 7 moves with desired speed;Under waveform mode of operation, many
The speed cycle change of general Le tape 7, with moving wave shape (such as sine wave etc.) motion.
Specifically, under constant speed mode of operation, operator is by setting Doppler's tape 7 on control box 1
Expect speed of service ve, control the control software in box 1 and correspondingly adjust the input voltage of stepper motor 4,
The control rotary speed movement to mate with this input voltage for the stepper motor 4, drives Doppler's tape 7 by flywheel 5
Run with the speed determining;Owing to Doppler's tape 7 is set to by the imitative blood vessel 3 in imitated NDVI 2,
Therefore supersonic imaging apparatus can scan imitated NDVI 2 by its ultrasonic probe, detection Doppler's tape 7
Movement velocity and velocity profile information simultaneously utilize its image display cell to be shown.Under this kind of mode of operation,
Operator can change expectation speed of service v of different Doppler's tapes 7 on control box 1eValue, pass through
Control software adjusts the input voltage value of stepper motor 4, and control Doppler's tape 7 runs at different rates,
Thus reach to adjust the purpose of Doppler's tape 7 speed of service.
In like manner, under waveform mode of operation, operator is by setting the phase of Doppler's tape 7 on control box 1
Hoping moving wave shape form, the control software in control box 1 sends the voltage waveform value weaving chronologically in advance
To stepper motor 4, control stepper motor 4, with the rotary speed movement mating with this input voltage waveform, passes through flywheel
The wave form motion to set for the 5 drive Doppler's tapes 7, supersonic imaging apparatus can pass through its ultrasonic probe
Scanning imitated NDVI 2, detects the moving wave shape of Doppler's tape 7 and utilizes its image display cell to be shown
Show.
The assessment of performance index of supersonic imaging apparatus mainly has blood flow imaging sensitivity B1, Doppler spectrum spirit
Sensitivity B2, Doppler spectrum maximum detection speed B3, Doppler spectrum tachometric survey accuracy and based on
The correctness of cardio-vascular parameters of spectrogram calculating and the broadening of Doppler spectrum and broadening degree etc., can be right
The measurement levels of precision of different supersonic imaging apparatus is evaluated.
Wherein, the blood flow imaging sensitivity B of supersonic imaging apparatus is detected1Method include: at constant speed Working mould
Under formula, supersonic imaging apparatus is switched at Color Doppler Flow Imaging pattern or power doppler imaging mould
Work under formula;Scanning probe imitated NDVI 2, the motion state to Doppler's tape 7 for the image display cell is entered
Row imaging shows;It by regulating the input voltage of stepper motor 4, is gradually increased Doppler's tape 7 from small to large
Movement velocity, as from minimum speed (preferably 1mm/s) start regulation, until image display cell can show
Showing the rheography of Doppler's tape 7 speed, this least limit speed record is First Speed v1, this first speed
Degree v1It is the blood flow imaging sensitivity B of supersonic imaging apparatus1。
The Doppler spectrum sensitivity B of detection supersonic imaging apparatus2Method include: in constant speed mode of operation
Under, switch to supersonic imaging apparatus at Doppler spectrum MODE of operation;Scanning probe imitated NDVI 2,
The motion state to Doppler's tape 7 for the image display cell carries out imaging and shows;By regulation stepper motor 4
Input voltage, be gradually increased the movement velocity of Doppler's tape 7 from small to large, as (excellent from less speed
Select 1cm/s) start, until it reaches image display cell can show the spectrogram of Doppler's tape 7 speed,
This least limit speed record is second speed v2, this second speed v2It is the Doppler of supersonic imaging apparatus
Spectrogram sensitivity B2。
Doppler spectrum maximum detection speed B of detection supersonic imaging apparatus3Method include: in constant speed work
Under operation mode, switch to supersonic imaging apparatus at Doppler spectrum MODE of operation;Scanning probe imitates group
Knitting body mould 2, the motion state to Doppler's tape 7 for the image display cell carries out imaging and shows;Walked by regulation
Enter the input voltage of motor 4, be gradually reduced the movement velocity of Doppler's tape 7 from big to small, preferably from relatively
(preferably 5m/s) starts at high speed, until it reaches image display cell can show Doppler's tape 7 speed
Spectrogram, this greatest limit speed record is third speed v3, it is Doppler's frequency of supersonic imaging apparatus
Spectrogram maximum detection speed B3。
The method of the Doppler spectrum tachometric survey accuracy of detection supersonic imaging apparatus includes: in constant speed work
Under operation mode, switch to supersonic imaging apparatus at Doppler spectrum MODE of operation;Scanning probe imitates group
Knitting body mould 2, the motion state to Doppler's tape 7 for the image display cell carries out imaging and shows;Walked by regulation
Entering the input voltage of motor 4, recording image display unit can show the spectrogram of Doppler's tape 7 speed
When multiple Instantaneous velocity values v of recording11、v12..., and the corresponding multiple instantaneous realities with Doppler's tape 7
Border movement velocity v01、v02... contrasting respectively, the Doppler spectrum speed calculating supersonic imaging apparatus is surveyed
Amount accuracy;Detection supersonic imaging apparatus calculate based on spectrogram the correctness of cardio-vascular parameters when, will
The above-mentioned multiple Instantaneous velocity values v calculating based on spectrogram11、v12... corresponding cardio-vascular parameters test value
fv11、fv12... the multiple instantaneous actual motion speed v with Doppler's tape 701、v02... calculating is arrived
Cardio-vascular parameters actual value fv01、fv02... compare, can analyze and draw the heart calculating based on spectrogram
The correctness of blood vessel parameter.
The broadening of Doppler spectrum of detection supersonic imaging apparatus and the method for broadening degree include: specifying
Under mode of operation, switch to supersonic imaging apparatus at Doppler spectrum MODE of operation;Scanning probe is imitated
Organizer's mould 2, the motion state to Doppler's tape 7 for the image display cell carries out imaging and shows;Show at image
Show on the spectrogram of Doppler's tape 7 that unit shows, with a certain actual motion speed of Doppler's tape 7
vxCentered on, measure a certain actual motion speed v respectivelyxUnder maximal rate v that recordsx1And minimum speed vx2,
The big person of the difference of both the actual motion speed with Doppler's tape is Doppler Imaging systems Doppler frequency
The broadening of spectrogram, correspondence can analyze the broadening degree of the Doppler spectrum drawing detection supersonic imaging apparatus.
Transport in the imitative blood vessel 3 of imitated NDVI 2 owing to utilizing control box 1 accurately to control Doppler's tape 7
Dynamic, in the imitative blood vessel 3 of the ultrasonic imaging performance test apparatus of the embodiment of the present invention, the flow of fluid can be any
Regulation;Simultaneously as Doppler's tape 7 is placed in the imitative blood vessel 3 of imitated NDVI 2, its motion is not
Other mediums can be driven to move together so that the fortune of only Doppler's tape 7 that supersonic imaging apparatus detects
Emotionally condition, it is to avoid unnecessary interference, can correctly reflect the actual imaging performance of supersonic imaging apparatus.
It is understood that during the ultrasonic imaging performance test of the present invention, it is possible to use Doppler's string of a musical instrument
Formula body mould replaces the imitated NDVI of the present embodiment built-in Doppler tape, uses same performance test methods
The performance of supersonic imaging apparatus is detected.
The above is only the detailed description of the invention of the application, it is noted that common for the art
For technical staff, on the premise of without departing from the application principle, some improvements and modifications can also be made,
These improvements and modifications also should be regarded as the protection domain of the application.
Claims (10)
1. a ultrasonic imaging performance test apparatus, it is characterised in that include:
Control box (1), is the control centre of equipment, including instruction input unit, and can defeated according to operator
Enter instruction and send control instruction;
Imitated NDVI (2), for substituting the detection that tissue accepts supersonic imaging apparatus, described imitative group
It is provided with imitative blood vessel (3) in knitting body mould (2);
Stepper motor (4), electrically connects with described control box (1), can be according to the control of described control box (1)
System instruction rotates with predetermined rotary state;
Flywheel (5), is located in the rotating shaft of described stepper motor (4), is driven by described stepper motor (4)
Rotate;
Tape guide wheel (6), is located on the housing of described imitated NDVI (2) corresponding described imitative blood vessel (3)
End;
Doppler's tape (7), is sheathed on described flywheel (5) and the outer surface of described tape guide wheel (6),
Driven by described flywheel (5) and move in described imitative blood vessel (3);
The described imitated NDVI (2) of supersonic imaging apparatus scanning, and the motion to described Doppler's tape (7)
State carries out imaging and shows.
2. a ultrasonic imaging performance test methods, it is characterised in that use the imitative group of supersonic imaging apparatus scanning
Knit Doppler's tape or Doppler's string of a musical instrument of motion in body mould (2), and supersonic imaging apparatus is shown how general
Strangle tape or the motion state of Doppler's string of a musical instrument and the desired motion state of setting carries out contrast and draws ultrasonic imaging
The analysis result of the performance parameter of equipment.
3. ultrasonic imaging performance test methods according to claim 2, it is characterised in that include:
S01, the phase of the Doppler's tape (7) setting in the imitative blood vessel (3) of described imitated NDVI (2)
Hope motion state;
S02, according to described desired motion status adjustment Doppler's tape (7) described imitative blood vessel (3)
Interior motion state;
S03, supersonic imaging apparatus scan described imitated NDVI (2) and to described Doppler's tape (7)
Motion state carries out imaging and shows;
S04, the motion state of described Doppler's tape (7) that supersonic imaging apparatus imaging is shown and setting
Described desired motion state contrast, draw the analysis result of the performance parameter of supersonic imaging apparatus.
4. ultrasonic imaging performance test methods according to claim 3, it is characterised in that described step
In S02, control box (1) is according to the input voltage of described desired motion status adjustment stepper motor (4), institute
Stating stepper motor (4) drives described Doppler's tape (7) to move in described imitative blood vessel (3).
5. ultrasonic imaging performance test methods according to claim 4, it is characterised in that described expectation
Motion state includes constant speed mode of operation and waveform mode of operation, under described constant speed mode of operation, described how general
Strangle tape (7) to move with desired speed;Under described waveform mode of operation, described Doppler's tape (7)
Speed cycle changes.
6. ultrasonic imaging performance test methods according to claim 5, it is characterised in that detect ultrasonic
The method of the blood flow imaging sensitivity of imaging device includes: under described constant speed mode of operation, by ultrasonic imaging
Equipment switches at Color Doppler Flow Imaging pattern or power doppler imaging MODE of operation;Ultrasonic one-tenth
Imitated NDVI (2) as described in device scan, and the motion state of described Doppler's tape (7) is become
As display;It by the input voltage of the described stepper motor (4) of regulation, is gradually increased described how general from small to large
Strangle the movement velocity of tape (7), until it reaches supersonic imaging apparatus can show described Doppler's tape (7)
First Speed (the v of the rheography of speed1), described First Speed (v1) i.e. supersonic imaging apparatus blood flow become
As sensitivity (B1)。
7. ultrasonic imaging performance test methods according to claim 5, it is characterised in that detect ultrasonic
The method of the Doppler spectrum sensitivity of imaging device includes: under described constant speed mode of operation, by ultrasonic
Imaging device switches at Doppler spectrum MODE of operation;The described imitative organizer of supersonic imaging apparatus scanning
Mould (2), and the motion state to described Doppler's tape (7) carries out imaging and shows;By the described step of regulation
Enter the input voltage of motor (4), be gradually increased the movement velocity of described Doppler's tape (7) from small to large,
Until reaching the second speed that supersonic imaging apparatus can show the spectrogram of described Doppler's tape (7) speed
(v2), described second speed (v2) i.e. the Doppler spectrum sensitivity (B of supersonic imaging apparatus2)。
8. ultrasonic imaging performance test methods according to claim 5, it is characterised in that detect ultrasonic
The method of the Doppler spectrum of imaging device maximum detection speed includes: under described constant speed mode of operation,
Switch to supersonic imaging apparatus at Doppler spectrum MODE of operation;Supersonic imaging apparatus scanning is described imitative
Organizer's mould (2), and the motion state to described Doppler's tape (7) carries out imaging and shows;By regulation
The input voltage of described stepper motor (4), is gradually reduced the fortune of described Doppler's tape (7) from big to small
Dynamic speed, until it reaches supersonic imaging apparatus can show the spectrogram of described Doppler's tape (7) speed
Third speed (v3), i.e. the Doppler spectrum maximum detection speed (B of supersonic imaging apparatus3)。
9. ultrasonic imaging performance test methods according to claim 5, it is characterised in that detect ultrasonic
The Doppler spectrum tachometric survey accuracy of imaging device and the cardio-vascular parameters that calculates based on spectrogram are just
The method of true property includes: under described constant speed mode of operation, switches to supersonic imaging apparatus at Doppler's frequency
Spectrogram MODE of operation;The described imitated NDVI (2) of supersonic imaging apparatus scanning, and to described Doppler's line
The motion state of band (7) carries out imaging and shows;By the input voltage of the described stepper motor (4) of regulation,
Multiple winks that record supersonic imaging apparatus records when can show the spectrogram of described Doppler's tape (7) speed
When velocity amplitude (v11、v12...), and the corresponding multiple instantaneous actual fortune with described Doppler's tape (7)
Dynamic speed (v01、v02...) contrast respectively, the Doppler spectrum speed calculating supersonic imaging apparatus is surveyed
Amount accuracy;The plurality of Instantaneous velocity values (the v that will calculate based on spectrogram11、v12...) the corresponding heart
Blood vessel parameter test value (f (v11)、f(v12) ...) multiple instantaneous with described Doppler's tape (7)
Actual motion speed (v01、v02...) calculate the cardio-vascular parameters actual value (f (v arriving01)、f(v02)、...)
Compare, draw the correctness of the cardio-vascular parameters calculating based on spectrogram.
10. ultrasonic imaging performance test methods according to claim 5, it is characterised in that detection is super
The method of the broadening of the Doppler spectrum of Acoustic imaging equipment and broadening degree includes: at described assigned work mould
Under formula, switch to supersonic imaging apparatus at Doppler spectrum MODE of operation;Supersonic imaging apparatus scans
Described imitated NDVI (2), and the motion state to described Doppler's tape (7) carries out imaging and shows;?
On the spectrogram of described Doppler's tape (7) that supersonic imaging apparatus shows, with described Doppler's tape (7)
A certain actual motion speed (vxCentered on), measure described a certain actual motion speed (v respectivelyxSurvey under)
Maximal rate (the v obtainingx1) and minimum speed (vx2), then analyze and draw the how general of detection supersonic imaging apparatus
Strangle broadening and the broadening degree of spectrogram.
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CN113018600A (en) * | 2021-03-06 | 2021-06-25 | 张芳芳 | Infusion set for emergency department |
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