CN106136886A - Beverage brewing systems - Google Patents

Beverage brewing systems Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106136886A
CN106136886A CN201510200640.1A CN201510200640A CN106136886A CN 106136886 A CN106136886 A CN 106136886A CN 201510200640 A CN201510200640 A CN 201510200640A CN 106136886 A CN106136886 A CN 106136886A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
puncture
beverage
liquid
capsule
brewing
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Granted
Application number
CN201510200640.1A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN106136886B (en
Inventor
冯建忠
邝坚
汪日栋
丁奕昌
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Midea Group Co Ltd
Guangdong Midea Consumer Electric Manufacturing Co Ltd
Guangdong Midea Life Electric Manufacturing Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Midea Group Co Ltd
Guangdong Midea Consumer Electric Manufacturing Co Ltd
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Application filed by Midea Group Co Ltd, Guangdong Midea Consumer Electric Manufacturing Co Ltd filed Critical Midea Group Co Ltd
Priority to CN201510200640.1A priority Critical patent/CN106136886B/en
Publication of CN106136886A publication Critical patent/CN106136886A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN106136886B publication Critical patent/CN106136886B/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
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Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of beverage brewing systems, beverage brewing systems includes: body, on puncture part, drive mechanism, liquid bath and quartz heating-pipe, on puncture part and can be located at up or down in body, puncture part on and and be positioned at the top of brewing cavity, drive mechanism includes actuator and driven member, actuator is pivotally arranged on body, one end of driven member is connected pivotly with actuator, and the other end with above puncture part and be connected and puncture the top of drink capsule puncturing the upper pricker of part on driving, liquid bath is connected with brewing cavity to be fed to by the liquid in liquid bath in brewing cavity in drink capsule, quartz heating-pipe is located between liquid bath and brewing cavity to heat the liquid in the drink capsule entering in brewing cavity.According to the beverage brewing systems of the present invention, not only can brewage Italian type high pressure coffee, also can brewage American low pressure coffee, and by arranging quartz heating-pipe, can be greatly enhanced beverage brewages efficiency.

Description

Beverage brewing systems
Technical field
The present invention relates to technical field of beverage production, especially relate to a kind of beverage brewing systems.
Background technology
Beverage brewing machine in correlation technique generally uses aluminium block to coordinate the mode of heating of boiler, and firing rate is slow and is likely to be of Pollute.It addition, the beverage brewing machine in correlation technique, the beverage of single kind can only be brewageed, as coffee-type capsule brewing, Teas capsule brewing, milk teas capsule brewing and five cereals capsule brewing, wherein as a example by capsule coffee machine, coffee brewing Machine can only brewage Italian type high pressure coffee or American low pressure coffee, and the coffee species brewageed is single, it is impossible to cover most of beverage Brewage.And, the drink capsule in correlation technique, generally use two ways to realize puncturing, be that external configuration punctures respectively Mode and external pin type puncture mode, and the most external configuration punctures mode and utilizes external lumpy sharp edge to puncture capsule, this The brewing cavity at Shi Yaoqiu drink capsule place just must can have good sealing under the pressure of 8Bar, it is achieved more difficulty, And external pin type punctures mode utilizes external sharp acupuncture to break capsule, although easily realize, but there is potential safety hazard, easily Hinder hands.
Summary of the invention
It is contemplated that at least solve one of technical problem present in prior art.To this end, the invention reside in proposition one drink Material brewing system, described beverage brewing systems can brewage rapidly various beverages.
According to the beverage brewing systems of the present invention, including: body, described body has vertically extending shifting chute, Having brewing cavity on described body, described brewing cavity is used for placing drink capsule;On puncture part, described on puncture part can be upper and lower Be located at movably in described shifting chute, and described on puncture part and be positioned at the top of described brewing cavity, described on puncture part have to The upper pricker of lower extension, is used for puncturing described drink capsule;Drive mechanism, described drive mechanism includes actuator and driven member, Described actuator is pivotally arranged on described body, one end of described driven member be connected pivotly with described actuator and The other end punctures part and is connected and punctures the described upper pricker of part on described puncture the top of described drink capsule to drive on described; Liquid bath, described liquid bath is connected with described brewing cavity with the drink capsule being fed in described brewing cavity by the liquid in described liquid bath In;And quartz heating-pipe, described quartz heating-pipe is located between described liquid bath and described brewing cavity with to entering into described wine The liquid made in the drink capsule of intracavity heats.
According to the beverage brewing systems of the present invention, not only can brewage Italian type high pressure coffee, also can brewage American low pressure coffee, and By arranging quartz heating-pipe, can be greatly enhanced beverage brewages efficiency.
Specifically, described beverage brewing systems farther includes: liquid pump, and described liquid pump is located at described liquid bath and adds with described quartz Between heat pipe.
Further, described beverage brewing systems also includes: relief valve, and described relief valve is located at described liquid pump and described quartz Add between heat pipe;And return duct, the two ends of described return duct are connected with described relief valve and described liquid bath respectively.
Yet further, the downstream of described quartz heating-pipe is provided with check valve, and described check valve is for by the liquid list after heating In the drink capsule that ground guides in described brewing cavity.
Specifically, described on puncture the bottom of part and be formed with upwardly recessed groove, be provided with sealing ring, institute in described groove The bottom stating sealing ring extends downwardly from described groove.
Further, described beverage brewing systems farther includes: fixed block, and it is interior to incite somebody to action that described fixed block is located at described groove Described upper sealing ring is fixed in described groove.
Specifically, described drink capsule includes: capsule body, and this internal dividing plate that is provided with of described capsule, described dividing plate is by described Capsule body interior is separated into for accommodating accommodating chamber and being positioned at the chamber that punctures below described receiving chamber of beverage raw material, described every At least one intercommunicating pore it is formed with on plate;With puncture part, described in puncture part and be located at the bottom of described dividing plate and puncture described in being positioned at Intracavity, described in puncture and on part, be formed with at least one liquid outlet, described liquid outlet is in fluid communication with described intercommunicating pore, described thorn Broken part is configured to push down on institute by described intercommunicating pore after outside liquid mixes with the described beverage raw material of described receiving intracavity State and puncture part and puncture the diapire of described capsule body.
Further, the periphery puncturing part described in is provided with sealing ring.
Yet further, the upper end of described sealing ring is provided with sealing member, and the inner circumferential size of the upper end of described sealing member is more than described The inner circumferential size of the lower end of sealing member.
Specifically, described capsule body includes: shell, and described shell includes housing and lid, and described lid encapsulates described shell The top of body;And inner bag, described inner bag is located in described shell, limits described receiving chamber, described inner bag in described inner bag Bottom and described shell between limit described in puncture chamber, wherein said dividing plate is the diapire of described inner bag.
The additional aspect of the present invention and advantage will part be given in the following description, and part will become bright from the following description Aobvious, or recognized by the practice of the present invention.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the generalized section of beverage brewing systems according to embodiments of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the partial cutaway schematic view of the beverage brewing systems shown in Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 is the generalized section of the drink capsule shown in Fig. 2.
Reference:
1000: beverage brewing systems;
100: body;100a: frame;100b: pedestal;
101: brewing cavity portion;1011: through hole;102: shifting chute;103: lower stop block;
200: above puncture part;201: upper pricker;202: feed flow path;203: inlet opening;
204: upper sealing ring;205: fixed block;
300: drive mechanism;301: handle;302: actuator;303: driven member;
304: the first pivotal axis;305: the second pivotal axis;306: the three pivotal axis;
401: liquid bath;402: liquid feeding pipeline;403: liquid pump;404: relief valve;
405: return duct;406: quartz heating-pipe;407: check valve;
500: drink capsule;501: capsule body;
5011: shell;5011a: housing;5011b: lid;
5012: inner bag;5012a: inner bag perisporium;5012b: inner bag diapire;
5012c: intercommunicating pore;
5013: accommodate chamber;5014: puncture chamber;
502: puncture part;5021: puncture part perisporium;5022: puncture part roof;
5023: pricker;5024: mating groove;
5031: sealing ring;5032: sealing member;
504: filter disc;5041: filter opening;505: beverage raw material.
Detailed description of the invention
Embodiments of the invention are described below in detail, and the example of described embodiment is shown in the drawings, the most identical Or similar label represents same or similar element or has the element of same or like function.Retouch below with reference to accompanying drawing The embodiment stated is exemplary, it is intended to is used for explaining the present invention, and is not considered as limiting the invention.
Following disclosure provides many different embodiments or example for realizing the different structure of the present invention.In order to simplify this Disclosure of the invention, hereinafter parts and setting to specific examples are described.Certainly, they are the most merely illustrative, and mesh Do not lie in the restriction present invention.Additionally, the present invention can in different examples repeat reference numerals and/or letter.This repetition It is for purposes of simplicity and clarity, the relation between itself not indicating discussed various embodiment and/or arranging.Additionally, The various specific technique that the invention provides and the example of material, but those of ordinary skill in the art it can be appreciated that other The property of can be applicable to of technique and/or the use of other materials.
Below with reference to Fig. 1-Fig. 3, beverage brewing systems 1000 according to embodiments of the present invention is described.
As it is shown in figure 1, beverage brewing systems 1000 according to embodiments of the present invention, including: body 100, on puncture part 200, Drive mechanism 300, liquid bath 401 and quartz heating-pipe 406.
Specifically, drink capsule 500 is located on body 100, and wherein, body 100 can include the frame being fixed together 100a and pedestal 100b.As depicted in figs. 1 and 2, pedestal 100b has brewing cavity portion 101, limit in brewing cavity portion 101 Making the brewing cavity that top is opened wide, the shape of brewing cavity, size are substantially the same with shape, the size of capsule body 501, from And drink capsule 500 can be placed in brewing cavity, the through hole 1011 that brewing cavity portion 101 diapire is formed through, logical Hole 1011 is connected with brewing cavity.Wherein, drink capsule 500 can be coffee capsule.Certainly, the skill in this area Art personnel are appreciated that drink capsule 500 can also be other type of capsule, such as milk tea capsule, bean milk capsule, Soybean milk capsule, tea capsule etc., and it is not limited to coffee capsule.
Thus, beverage brewing systems 1000 according to embodiments of the present invention is except brewageing traditional coffee-type beverage, it is also possible to Brewage five cereals, health-related etc. beverage.In explained below of the present invention, with drink capsule 500 for coffee capsule it is Example illustrates.
Further, frame 100a has vertically extending shifting chute 102, and above puncturing part 200 can be up or down Be located in shifting chute 102, and on puncture part 200 and be positioned at the top of brewing cavity, above puncture part 200 and there is downwardly extend upper Pricker 201, is used for puncturing drink capsule 500.As depicted in figs. 1 and 2, shifting chute 102 is positioned at the upper of brewing cavity portion 101 Side, and be connected with brewing cavity portion 101, above puncture part 200 and coordinate in shifting chute 102, and can be at shifting chute 102 Inside moving up and down, upper pricker 201 punctures the bottom of part 200 and downwardly extends from above, thus ought on puncture part 200 at shifting chute When being moved downward to extreme lower position in 102, upper pricker 201 can be by the top of drink capsule 500 (such as shown in Fig. 3 Lid 5011b) puncture, such that it is able to inject outside liquid in drink capsule 500 by the place that punctures on lid 5011b (such as hot water etc.), with the drink obtained after mixing with the beverage raw material 505 (such as coffee powder etc.) accommodated in chamber 5013 Material (such as coffee etc.).
Preferably, upper pricker 201 being formed with inlet opening 203, inlet opening 203 for being fed to beverage glue by outside liquid In capsule 500.As depicted in figs. 1 and 2, feed flow path 202, the one of feed flow path 202 it are formed with in above puncturing part 200 End runs through the lower end of pricker 201 to be formed as inlet opening 203, and the other end of feed flow path 202 runs through and punctures part 200 Outer wall and be connected with outside liquid, thus ought above puncture part 200 and puncture the top (such as lid 5011b) of drink capsule 500 After, outside liquid can flow in feed flow path 202, then the inlet opening 203 from the lower end of upper pricker 201 flows out to feed In drink capsule 500, it is achieved brewageing of beverage.
Certainly, the invention is not restricted to this, it is also possible in drink capsule 500, feed liquid by other means, the most also may be used To bundle a feed pipe being connected with outside liquid on the periphery wall of upper pricker 201, when upper pricker 201 punctures beverage While capsule 500 top, feed pipe can follow the top that pricker 201 together extend in drink capsule 500, from And outside liquid can be fed in drink capsule 500 by this feed pipe.
Drive mechanism 300 includes actuator 302 and driven member 303, and actuator 302 is pivotally arranged in frame 100a, One end of driven member 303 be connected pivotly with actuator 302 and the other end with on puncture part 200 and be connected to drive upper thorn The upper pricker 201 of broken part 200 punctures the top of drink capsule 500.Such as in the example of Fig. 1-Fig. 3, drive mechanism 300 It is so structured that slider-crank mechanism, when the actuator 302 of drive mechanism 300 pivots in frame 100a, actuator 302 The one end that can drive driven member 303 rotates, the other end drives and punctures part 200 and move up and down in shifting chute 102, with Make when actuator 302 is switched to a certain position, the other end of driven member 303 can drive puncture part 200 move to The extreme lower position of shifting chute 102, to puncture the top of drink capsule 500 (such as lid 5011b).
Thus, by the way of this mechanical caging of slider-crank mechanism, the top of drink capsule 500 is punctured, thus improve The reliability of upper stab action, the simple in construction of this kind of slider-crank mechanism, cost are low, be easily achieved, reliability is high, And the mode of this mechanical caging of slider-crank mechanism under high pressure has stability, thus this kind punctures mode and can ensure that extraction Take meaning pressure required during formula high pressure coffee so that beverage brewing systems 1000 not only can brewage Italian type high pressure coffee, also can make Make American low pressure coffee, there is two-in-one coffee brewing function.
Liquid bath 401 is connected with brewing cavity with in the drink capsule 500 that is fed in brewing cavity by the liquid in liquid bath 401.As Shown in Fig. 1, the feed flow path 202 above punctured in part 200 is connected by liquid feeding pipeline 402 with liquid bath 401, thus works as On puncture the top (such as lid 5011b) that part 200 punctures drink capsule 500 after, the liquid in liquid bath 401 can lead to Cross liquid feeding pipeline 402 to flow in feed flow path 202, then flow out to enter into drink capsule 500 from the lower end of upper pricker 201 In, to realize brewageing of beverage.
Quartz heating-pipe 406 is located between liquid bath 401 and brewing cavity to heat the liquid entering in brewing cavity.As Shown in Fig. 1, quartz heating-pipe 406 is arranged on liquid feeding pipeline 402, and punctures between part 200 and liquid bath 401 upper, Thus feed to the liquid of drink capsule 500 when flowing through liquid feeding pipeline 402 from liquid bath 401, can be by quartz heating-pipe 406 Heating, and then can ensure that the liquid flowed in drink capsule 5003 can be high-temp liquid, in order to brewageing of beverage.
Here, it should be noted that the structure of quartz heating-pipe 406 and principle are well known to those skilled in the art, this In be only briefly described, the surface of quartz heating-pipe 406 scribbles heating coating, produces heat radiation, stone after heating coating energising English adds heat pipe 406 absorptive thermal radiation and passes through the water of quartz heating-pipe 406 and be heated, thus improves the efficiency of heating surface, separately Outward, it is also possible in quartz heating-pipe 406, metal bar etc. is set, to reduce the area of passage of quartz heating-pipe 406, one is entered Step improves firing rate.
Beverage brewing systems 1000 according to embodiments of the present invention, by arranging quartz heating-pipe 406, can faster, more ring Protect ground liquid heating, thus be greatly enhanced the efficiency of brewageing of beverage, and the low cost of quartz heating-pipe 406, volume are little, It is easy to processing and installs, the overall performance of beverage brewing systems 1000 can be effectively improved.
In one embodiment of the invention, as it is shown in figure 1, beverage brewing systems 1000 farther includes: liquid pump 403 (example Such as water pump), liquid pump 403 can be located on liquid feeding pipeline 402, and between liquid bath 401 and quartz heating-pipe 406, from And the liquid (such as water) in liquid bath 401 can be extracted out to feed to quartz heating-pipe by liquid feeding pipeline 402 by liquid pump 403 406 heat, thus can effectively ensure feed flow reliability by arranging liquid pump 403, it is ensured that beverage can be made smoothly Make.
Further, beverage brewing systems 1000 also includes: relief valve 404 and return duct 405, and relief valve 404 is located at liquid Between pump 403 and quartz heating-pipe 406, the two ends of return duct 405 are connected with relief valve 404 and liquid bath 401 respectively.As Shown in Fig. 1, relief valve 404 has an import and two outlets, the outlet phase of the import of relief valve 404 and liquid pump 403 Even, an outlet of relief valve 404 is connected with quartz heating-pipe 406, another outlet of relief valve 404 and return duct 405 Be connected, thus when relief valve 404 detect liquid pump 403 extract out fluid pressure excessive time, relief valve 404 with return duct 405 The outlet being connected is opened, and the most a part of liquid can be flow back in liquid bath 401 by return duct 405, to ensure to feed to stone The fluid pressure that English adds heat pipe 406 is constant, it is ensured that beverage can the most reliably be brewageed, it is ensured that beverage brewage mouthfeel consistent, Well.
In one embodiment of the invention, flow to the flow direction of drink capsule 500 from liquid bath 401 along liquid, quartz The downstream adding heat pipe 406 is provided with check valve 407, and check valve 407 is for uniaxially guiding the liquid after heating in brewing cavity Drink capsule 500 in.As it is shown in figure 1, check valve 407 is arranged on liquid feeding pipeline 402, and it is positioned at quartz heating-pipe 406 and on puncture between part 200, thus ensure through quartz heating-pipe 406 heating liquid can uniaxially supply beverage glue Capsule 500, it is to avoid the liquid in drink capsule 500 flows back in quartz heating-pipe 406, even flows back in liquid bath 401, To prevent back flow liquid body pollution liquid bath 401, it is to avoid refluence liquid affects the normal work of quartz heating-pipe 406 or liquid pump 403 etc. Make.
Further, as depicted in figs. 1 and 2, in shifting chute 102, stop block and lower stop block 103 can be provided with, the most only Block 103 can be located on pedestal 100b, and upper stop block is located at the top in shifting chute 102, when on puncture part 200 and move During to top dead center position, the upper end above puncturing part 200 can only be against on the lower surface of stop block, and lower stop block 103 sets In the bottom of shifting chute 102, move to bottom dead center position (i.e. extreme lower position in shifting chute 102) when above puncturing part 200 Time, under puncture the lower end of part 502 and can only be against on the upper surface of lower stop block 103.Thus, it is possible to avoid puncturing part 200 undue in shifting chute 102 on the problem moving or too move down, say, that avoid and puncture part 200 and move More than top dead center position or mobile to below bottom dead center position, it is preferable that brewing cavity portion 101 can be fixed on lower backstop On block 103, thus effectively simplify structure complexity, and puncture part 200 and can puncture drink capsule 500 smoothly on ensureing.
On puncture the bottom of part 200 and be formed with upwardly recessed groove, be provided with sealing ring 204, upper sealing ring 204 in groove Bottom extend downwardly from groove, thus, by arranging upper sealing ring 204, needed for can effectively ensureing to brewage high pressure coffee Sealed environment, it is ensured that brewageing of high pressure coffee can successfully be carried out.As in figure 2 it is shown, groove is punctured part 200 times from above A part for end face is upwardly recessed to be formed, and the cross-sectional area of groove is slightly less than the cross-sectional area puncturing part 200 lower surface, Upper sealing ring 204 is formed as annular, and coordinates in groove, and the upper outer peripheral face of sealing ring 204 coordinates with the inner peripheral surface of groove Seal, and the lower end of upper sealing ring 204 extends downwardly from the upper lower section puncturing part 200.
Thus, when on puncture part 200 move to bottom dead center position time, above puncture the lower end of part 200 and lower stop block 103 Upper surface contact, upper sealing ring 204 stretch out the outer peripheral face in the upper part punctured below part 200 can be with lower stop block 103 Inner peripheral surface fitted seal, and the lower end of lower seal 5031 is only against the upper end of the drink capsule 500 being placed in brewing cavity Outer rim on face.Thus, above puncture part 200 and the top of brewing cavity can be sealed tight by upper sealing ring 204 effectively, Thus ensure to extract the pressure needed for high pressure coffee, further ensure beverage brewing systems 1000 and not only can brewage American low pressure Coffee, also can brewage Italian type high pressure coffee, has two-in-one coffee brewing function.
Beverage brewing systems 1000 farther includes: fixed block 205, and it is interior with by upper sealing ring 204 that fixed block 205 is located at groove It is fixed in groove.As in figure 2 it is shown, fixed block 205 include fixed block 205 roof and fixed block 205 perisporium, fixing Hole dodged by the upper pricker 201 being formed through on block 205 roof, and upper pricker 201 dodges the shape and size in hole and upper thorn The shape and size of pin 201 root (with above puncturing the part that part 200 lower surface is connected) are suitable, such that it is able to will be fixing Block 205 roof is fixed in groove, and the upper surface of fixed block 205 roof can be tight with the lower surface above puncturing part 200 Coordinate, fixed block 205 perisporium downwardly extends from the outer rim of fixed block 205 roof, and the outer peripheral face of fixed block 205 perisporium with The inner peripheral surface of upper sealing ring 204 closely cooperates.Thus, upper sealing ring 204 can effectively be ensured by arranging fixed block 205 With above puncture part 200 coordinate fixing, it is ensured that sealing effectiveness.
Preferably, the lower end of fixed block 205 perisporium can be the most concordant with the lower surface of upper sealing ring 204, when on puncture part 200 when moving to bottom dead center position, and the lower end of fixed block 205 perisporium can be with the outer rim of the upper surface of lower drink capsule 500 Only abut and touch, effectively the outer rim at the top of drink capsule 500 is compressed, it is ensured that being smoothed out of upper stab action.
Specifically, as shown in Figures 2 and 3, drink capsule 500 includes: capsule body 501 and puncture part 502, capsule this Being provided with dividing plate (inner bag diapire 5012b the most hereinafter described) in body 501, dividing plate is separated into use by internal for capsule body 501 Accommodate and puncture chamber 5014 in the chamber 5013 and being positioned at of accommodating accommodating beverage raw material 505 below chamber 5013, dividing plate is formed At least one intercommunicating pore 5012c.As shown in Figures 2 and 3, limiting airtight space in capsule body 501, dividing plate is located at In space, and it is respectively separated out with capsule body 501 roof and capsule body 501 diapire, say, that dividing plate and capsule Body 501 roof does not contacts with capsule body 501 diapire, thus the confined space within capsule body 501 is divided by dividing plate Being slit into upper and lower two parts, wherein the top within capsule body 501 is divided into the receiving chamber 5013 for accommodating beverage raw material 505, Thus beverage raw material 505 (such as coffee powder etc.) can be placed on receiving chamber 5013 in, within capsule body 501 under Part is for puncturing chamber 5014, and intercommunicating pore 5012c runs through dividing plate, to connect accommodating below chamber 5013 and dividing plate above dividing plate Puncture chamber 5014.
Specifically, capsule body 501 may include that shell 5011 and inner bag 5012, and shell 5011 includes housing 5011a With lid 5011b, the top of lid 5011b encapsulating housing 5011a.As it is shown on figure 3, limit top in shell 5011 The installation cavity opened wide, lid 5011b is sealed on the top of housing 5011a, tight to be sealed by installation cavity, thus housing 5011a Airtight installing space is jointly limited with lid 5011b.Alternatively, lid 5011b can be encapsulation tinfoil.
Further, inner bag 5012 is located in shell 5011, limits receiving chamber 5013, inner bag 5012 in inner bag 5012 Bottom and shell 5011 between limit and puncture chamber 5014, its median septum is diapire (the i.e. inner bag diapire of inner bag 5012 5012b).As it is shown on figure 3, inner bag 5012 is assemblied in the confined space that housing 5011a and lid 5011b limits jointly, Inner bag 5012 includes inner bag perisporium 5012a and inner bag diapire 5012b, and wherein the outer peripheral face of inner bag perisporium 5012a can be intact Ground coordinates on the inner peripheral surface of housing 5011a, and the upper and lower end face of inner bag perisporium 5012a can be respectively with housing 5011a's Upper and lower end face is the most concordant, and inner bag diapire 5012b is horizontally connected with on the inner peripheral surface of inner bag perisporium 5012a, and is positioned at The middle and lower part of gallbladder perisporium 5012a so that inner bag diapire 5012b respectively with upper surface and the lid 5011b of housing 5011a diapire Lower surface be respectively separated out, say, that on the upper surface of the upper surface of inner bag diapire 5012b and housing 5011a diapire Under spaced apart, the lower surface of inner bag diapire 5012b separates between the upper and lower with the lower surface of lid 5011b.
Thus, inner bag diapire 5012b, inner bag perisporium 5012a and lid 5011b can limit airtight receiving chamber jointly 5013, inner bag diapire 5012b, inner bag perisporium 5012a and housing 5011a diapire can jointly limit and puncture chamber 5014, Thus inner bag diapire 5012b is dividing plate, now, intercommunicating pore 5012c is formed on inner bag diapire 5012b, to connect appearance Receive chamber 5013 and puncture chamber 5014, and then accommodate beverage raw material 505 (such as coffee powder etc.) in chamber 5013 and be passed through After accommodating the mixing of the liquid (such as hot water etc.) in chamber 5013, the beverage (such as coffee etc.) that obtains can be by inner bag Intercommunicating pore 5012c outflow receiving chamber 5013 on diapire 5012b enters into and punctures in chamber 5014.
Here, it should be noted that beverage raw material 505 can be caffe american powder or espresso coffee powder, and beverage The filling exquisiteness degree of raw material 505 and loading all can be arranged according to actual requirement, such as, brewage high pressure meaning when needs During formula coffee, fine and close espresso coffee powder can be filled within accommodating chamber 5013, when low pressure caffe american brewageed by needs, Loose caffe american powder can be filled within accommodating chamber 5013.
Further, it is located at the bottom of dividing plate as it is shown on figure 3, puncture part 502 and is positioned at and punctures chamber 5014, puncturing part 502 On be formed with at least one liquid outlet, liquid outlet is in fluid communication with intercommunicating pore 5012c, punctures part 502 and is configured to outer liquid Body is pushed down on by intercommunicating pore 5012c after mixing with the beverage raw material 505 accommodated in chamber 5013 and punctures part 502 and puncture capsule The diapire (i.e. capsule body 501 diapire) of body 501.It is to say, when the beverage accommodated in chamber 5013 from the bottom of inner bag When intercommunicating pore 5012c on wall 5012b flows downward, beverage pours in inner bag diapire 5012b and the upper surface puncturing part 502 Between, puncture part 502 with promotion and move down, puncture with the bottom by housing 5011a, thus be limited to inner bag diapire 5012b And the beverage punctured between part 502 can flow out by puncturing the liquid outlet on part 502, and then again from housing 5011a diapire On the place of puncturing flow out.
Thus, by puncturing to arrange in chamber 5014 and puncture part 502 in capsule body 501, brewage such that it is able to utilize The pressure promotion of beverage punctures part 502 and moves down stab action in realization, not only facilitates implementation, and safe and reliable.
In one embodiment of the invention, the periphery puncturing part 502 is provided with sealing ring 5031.As it is shown on figure 3, sealing ring 5031 cooperations are puncturing between the outer peripheral face of part 502 and the inner peripheral surface of inner bag perisporium 5012a, and are positioned at inner bag diapire 5012b Lower section, thus the liquid flowed down from intercommunicating pore 5012c will not flow downwardly into along inner bag perisporium 5012a and puncture part 502 Below upper surface, say, that the beverage flowed down from intercommunicating pore 5012c can only be gathered in inner bag diapire 5012b in advance Between end face and the upper surface puncturing part 502, puncture part 502 and move down ensureing that beverage can promote effectively, with will Housing 5011a diapire punctures, so be effectively guaranteed interior stab action can smoothly, reliably carry out.
Alternatively, the periphery puncturing part 502 is formed with holding tank, and wherein sealing ring 5031 is contained in holding tank.Such as Fig. 3 Shown in, puncture part 502 and can include puncturing part roof 5022 and puncturing part perisporium 5021, wherein, puncture part roof 5022 Shape and size suitable with the shape and size of dividing plate respectively, puncture part perisporium 5021 from puncturing part roof 5022 End face downwardly extends, and holding tank can substantially become annular, and can be by puncturing part perisporium 5021 to puncturing part roof 5022 Central axial direction recessed form, as such, it is possible to sealing ring 5031 is arranged in holding tank, to ensure sealing ring 5031 Can reliably be folded in and puncture between the periphery of part 502 and the inner peripheral surface of inner bag perisporium 5012a, it is to avoid sealing ring 5031 With puncture part 502 separate, the problem of seal failure, thus ensure that the reliability of sealing further, further ensure Interior stab action can be implemented smoothly.
Preferably, the upper end of sealing ring 5031 is provided with sealing member 5032, and the inner circumferential size of the upper end of sealing member 5032 is more than close The inner circumferential size of the lower end of sealing 5032, thus, sealing member 5032 can play auto-lock function, say, that beverage pressure Power is the biggest, and the sealing property of sealing member 5032 is the best.As it is shown on figure 3, sealing ring 5031 can be with sealing member 5032 one Molding, wherein the lower end of sealing member 5032 is connected with the upper end of sealing ring 5031, and the upwards enlarging of the upper end of sealing member 5032 is prolonged Stretch, the inner peripheral surface fitted seal of the outer peripheral face of sealing member 5032 and inner bag perisporium 5012a, the inner peripheral surface of sealing member 5032 with The outer peripheral face internal and external partition puncturing part 502 is opened, and now, the beverage flowed to from intercommunicating pore 5012c can flow into sealing member 5032 Inner peripheral surface and the outer peripheral face puncturing part 502 between, so that further for sealing member 5032 spreading is made outside sealing member 5032 Side face is tightr with what the inner peripheral surface of inner bag perisporium 5012a coordinated, say, that sealing more tight, protects further Demonstrate,prove sealing effectiveness, it is ensured that interior stab action can more successfully be implemented.
Alternatively, sealing member 5032 is configured to inner circumferential size from top to bottom and is gradually reduced.As it is shown on figure 3, puncture part 502 The peripheral dimension of the part the most corresponding with sealing member 5032 the most equal, sealing member 5032 Inner circumferential size is gradually reduced from top to bottom, thus the gap between the inner peripheral surface of sealing member 5032 and the outer peripheral face puncturing part 502 It is gradually reduced from top to bottom, thus beverage can more successfully flow into the inner peripheral surface of sealing member 5032 and puncture outside part 502 Between side face, with effectively by sealing member 5032 spreading enlarging so that the outer peripheral face of sealing member 5032 and inner bag perisporium 5012a Inner peripheral surface coordinate more tight, sealing effectiveness is more preferable.
Specifically, puncturing part 502 and be provided with the pricker 5023 downwardly extended, at least one of which liquid outlet is formed at pricker 5023 On.As it is shown on figure 3, pricker 5023 can form from the center of the lower surface puncturing part roof 5022 is downwardly projecting, go out Fluid apertures can run through pricker 5023 along the vertical direction, it is preferable that the lower surface of pricker 5023 is less than puncturing part perisporium 5021 Lower surface, when puncturing after part 502 coordinates with inner bag 5012 and put in place, punctures upper surface and the inner bag diapire 5012b of part roof 5022 Lower surface contact, the lower end of pricker 5023 is positioned at the top of housing 5011a diapire.Thus, when puncturing part 502 by beverage After promotion moves down, the lower end of pricker 5023 can puncture downwards housing 5011a diapire, until puncturing part perisporium 5021 The upper surface of lower surface and housing 5011a diapire the most only support after, puncture part 502 stop motion, the now length of pricker 5023 The part going out to puncture part perisporium 5021 can stretch out and be emerging in the lower section of housing 5011a diapire, with brewing cavity portion 101 Through hole 1011 is just to send beverage downwards by the liquid outlet on pricker 5023.
Further, pricker 5023 can be hollow structure, and the bottom of dividing plate is provided with the protruding 5012d downwardly extended, protruding 5012d coordinates with pricker 5023.As it is shown on figure 3, it is downward to could be formed with the upper surface from pricker 5023 on pricker 5023 Recessed mating groove 5024, liquid outlet runs through the wall of mating groove 5024 to be connected with mating groove 5024, correspondingly, convex Play 5012d to be formed by inner bag diapire 5012b is downwardly projecting, and the circumferential size of protruding 5012d and shape and mating groove The size and dimension on 5024 tops is substantially the same with adaptation, thus when installing, mating groove 5024 can be set in protruding 5012d On, can be combined together with inner bag diapire 5012b so that puncturing part 502, it is ensured that puncture part 502 and may be at initially Position, the upper surface i.e. puncturing part 502 can contact with the lower surface of inner bag diapire 5012b, and then ensures pricker 5023 Lower end is initially located at the top of housing 5011a diapire, i.e. housing 5011a diapire and is initially in the state of not puncturing.
As it is shown on figure 3, intercommunicating pore 5012c is positioned at the side away from inner bag diapire 5012b central axis of protruding 5012d, Thus intercommunicating pore 5012c does not run through protruding 5012d so that intercommunicating pore 5012c in the horizontal direction with protruding 5012d Spaced apart, owing to protruding 5012d is the most right with pricker about 5023, and liquid outlet runs through pricker 5023, thus liquid outlet exists In horizontal direction spaced apart with intercommunicating pore 5012c, say, that intercommunicating pore 5012c is not the most right with liquid outlet, this Sample, first the liquid flowed out from intercommunicating pore 5012c can promote and puncture part 502 and move down, to puncture housing 5011a inwall, And non-immediate from liquid outlet outflow, thus ensure that the reliability of interior stab action.
The top accommodated in chamber 5013 is provided with filter disc 504, and filter disc 504 is formed multiple filter openings 5041 of uniform intervals distribution. As it is shown on figure 3, the shape and size of filter disc 504 are suitable with the shape and size accommodating top, chamber 5013 inner circumferential respectively, when After accommodating chamber 5013 built-in good beverage raw material 505, can filter disc 504 be located at above beverage raw material 505, it is preferable that After filter disc 504 puts in place with housing 5011a assembling, the upper surface of filter disc 504 is upper and lower with the lower surface of lid 5011b Spaced apart, the lower surface of filter disc 504 contacts with the upper surface of beverage raw material 505, thus when within accommodating chamber 5013 After injecting liquid, liquid can penetrate in beverage raw material 505 uniformly across multiple filter openings 5041, with uniform and abundant Ground contacts with beverage raw material 505 to be brewageed, such that it is able to be effectively improved beverage brewages mouthfeel.
Below, see figures.1.and.2, briefly describe the drive mechanism 300 according to one of them specific embodiment of the present invention.
Frame 100a is provided with the first pivotal axis 304, and actuator 302 is pivotably coupled to machine by the first pivotal axis 304 On frame 100a, one end of driven member 303 is connected with actuator 302 pivotly by the second pivotal axis 305, and second pivots Axle 305 and the first spaced apart setting of pivotal axis 304.
As depicted in figs. 1 and 2, the first pivotal axis 304 is fixed in frame 100a, and is positioned at the top of shifting chute 102, Second relative frame 100a of pivotal axis 305 is movable, specifically, the second pivotal axis 305 have shown in Fig. 1 up and down Two degree of freedom on direction and in the lateral direction, and the second pivotal axis 305 is at the moved beneath of the first pivotal axis 304, Second pivotal axis 305 is during motion, and the axis of the second pivotal axis 305 is parallel to the axle of the first pivotal axis 304 all the time Line.
Having the control point of three not conllinear on actuator 302, the respectively first control point, the second control point and the 3rd control Point, the first perforation being wherein formed through at the first control point, the second perforation being formed through at the second control point, from Having two gearing points on moving part 303, respectively first interlocks point and second interlocks point, is formed through at the first gearing point The first connecting hole, second interlocks the second connecting hole of being formed through at point.
First pivotal axis 304 coordinates with the first perforation and is connected, thus the first pivot can be passed through in the first control point of actuator 302 Rotating shaft 304 is connected pivotly with frame 100a composition, and the second pivotal axis 305 is joined with the second perforation and the first connecting hole simultaneously Close and be connected, thus the second control point of actuator 302 can be by the first gearing of the second pivotal axis 305 with driven member 303 Point constitutes the most connected.
On puncture part 200 and be provided with the 3rd pivotal axis 306.As depicted in figs. 1 and 2, the 3rd relative frame of pivotal axis 306 100a is movable, and specifically, the 3rd pivotal axis 306 has the one degree of freedom in the vertical direction shown in Fig. 1, the Three pivotal axis 306 move in the lower section of the second pivotal axis 305, and the 3rd pivotal axis 306 is during motion, the 3rd pivot The axis of rotating shaft 306 is parallel to axis and the axis of the second pivotal axis 305 of the first pivotal axis 304 all the time.
As in figure 2 it is shown, the other end of driven member 303 by the 3rd pivotal axis 306 with on puncture part 200 and be connected pivotly. On puncture the top of part 200 there is the pivoting hole run through, the 3rd pivotal axis 306 coordinates with pivoting hole and the second connecting hole simultaneously Be connected, thus the second of driven member 303 interlock point can by the 3rd pivotal axis 306 with on puncture part 200 and constitute pivotably It is connected.
Puncture part 200 on due to only to move up and down in shifting chute 102, say, that above puncture part 200 and only have One degree of freedom in the vertical direction shown in Fig. 1, thus, drive mechanism 300 can be configured to mechanical Locking Slider-crank mechanism.So, when three control point of reciprocating drive mechanism 300, actuator 302 phase can be ordered about Frame 100a is rotated, thus drives driven member 303 to rotate, and then make to puncture part 200 and move up and down, thus, can To puncture the stab action of part 200 on completing.
Preferably, beverage brewing systems 1000 farther includes: handle 301, and handle 301 is fixed with actuator 302.As Shown in Fig. 2, handle 301 is connected with the 3rd control point of actuator 302, consequently facilitating user controls the 3rd control point, with The stab action of part 200 is punctured in realization.Preferably, handle 301 is configured to, when extension line and the beverage of handle 301 When place, the top plane of capsule 500 becomes predetermined acute angle value, above puncture part 200 and be positioned at top dead center position, now go up pricker 201 It is positioned at the top at the top of drink capsule 500, when the extension line of handle 301 is put down with place, the top plane of drink capsule 500 During row, above puncture part 200 and be positioned at bottom dead center position, now go up pricker 201 and puncture the top of drink capsule 500, and upper thorn The part of pin 201 stretches in drink capsule 500.Thus, it is simple to user presses handle 301, to exert a force to handle 301.
Here, it should be noted that actuator 302 and driven member 303 the most all can be formed as oblong flat board, drive Motivation structure 300 can include that multiple actuator 302 and multiple driven member 303, such as drive mechanism 300 can include two Actuator 302 and two driven members 303, and two actuators 302 can be respectively about being perpendicular to two driven members 303 First pivotal axis 304 axis and cross the plane symmetry at this axis midpoint, handle 301 can simultaneously with two actuators 302 3rd control point is connected.Certainly, the invention is not restricted to this, actuator 302 and the shape of driven member 303, quantity are all right Arrange according to actual requirement, preferably to meet actual requirement.
In sum, as it is shown in figure 1, during beverage brewing, first drink capsule 500 can be placed on and brewage Intracavity, is then drawn liquid (such as water) from liquid bath 401 in by liquid pump 403, liquid pass through after relief valve 404 with Constant pressure is promptly heated by quartz heating-pipe 406, thus the high-temp liquid obtained (such as hot water) is permissible Being entered by check valve 407 punctures in part 200, and manipulation drive mechanism 300, makes to puncture part 200 by beverage glue simultaneously The top (such as encapsulating tinfoil) of capsule 500 punctures, and accommodates in chamber 5013 to be introduced by high-temp liquid, with receiving chamber 5013 In beverage raw material 505 (such as coffee powder etc.) contact, mix after obtain the beverage (such as coffee etc.) brewageed, this After, the beverage accommodated in chamber 5013 can be flowed down, at beverage by the intercommunicating pore 5012c on inner bag diapire 5012b Promote under pressure effect and puncture part 502 and move downward, so that housing 5011a diapire is punctured, and then puncture in realizing dynamic Make, and then beverage can flow out by puncturing the liquid outlet on part 502, then the place of puncturing on housing 5011a diapire flows out, Final flowed out by the through hole 1011 bottom brewing cavity portion 101 the most again, drink supplying user.
In describing the invention, it is to be understood that term " " center ", " on ", D score, " vertically ", " water Flat ", the orientation that indicates of " top ", " end ", " interior ", " outward ", " axially ", " radially ", " circumferential " etc. Or position relationship is based on orientation shown in the drawings or position relationship, it is for only for ease of the description present invention and simplifies description, and It not to indicate or imply that the device of indication or element must have specific orientation, with specific azimuth configuration and operation, therefore It is not considered as limiting the invention.
In the present invention, unless otherwise clearly defined and limited, term " install ", " being connected ", " connection ", " Gu Fixed " etc. term should be interpreted broadly, connect for example, it may be fixing, it is also possible to be to removably connect, or integral;Can Being to be joined directly together, it is also possible to be indirectly connected to by intermediary, can be the connection of two element internals or two elements Interaction relationship.For the ordinary skill in the art, can understand that above-mentioned term is at this as the case may be Concrete meaning in bright.
In the present invention, unless otherwise clearly defined and limited, fisrt feature second feature " on " or D score permissible It is that the first and second features directly contact, or the first and second features are by intermediary mediate contact.And, fisrt feature Second feature " on ", " top " and " above " but fisrt feature directly over second feature or oblique upper, or It is merely representative of fisrt feature level height higher than second feature.Fisrt feature second feature " under ", " lower section " and " under Face " can be fisrt feature immediately below second feature or obliquely downward, or be merely representative of fisrt feature level height less than second Feature.
In the description of this specification, reference term " embodiment ", " some embodiments ", " example ", " tool Body example " or the description of " some examples " etc. means to combine this embodiment or example describes specific features, structure, material Material or feature are contained at least one embodiment or the example of the present invention.In this manual, the signal to above-mentioned term Property statement be necessarily directed to identical embodiment or example.And, the specific features of description, structure, material or spy Point can be to combine in one or more embodiments in office or example in an appropriate manner.Additionally, in the case of the most conflicting, Those skilled in the art can be by the different embodiments described in this specification or example and different embodiment or the spy of example Levy and be combined and combine.
Although an embodiment of the present invention has been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that: without departing from These embodiments can be carried out multiple change in the case of the principle of the present invention and objective, revise, replace and modification, this Bright scope is limited by claim and equivalent thereof.

Claims (10)

1. a beverage brewing systems, it is characterised in that including:
Body, described body has vertically extending shifting chute, and described body has brewing cavity, described brewing cavity For placing drink capsule;
On puncture part, described on puncture part and can be located at up or down in described shifting chute, and described on puncture part and be positioned at described The top of brewing cavity, described on puncture part there is the upper pricker downwardly extended, be used for puncturing described drink capsule;
Drive mechanism, described drive mechanism includes that actuator and driven member, described actuator are pivotally arranged on described body, One end of described driven member is connected pivotly with described actuator and the other end punctures part and is connected described to drive on described On puncture the described upper pricker of part and puncture the top of described drink capsule;
Liquid bath, described liquid bath is connected with described brewing cavity with the beverage being fed in described brewing cavity by the liquid in described liquid bath In capsule;And
Quartz heating-pipe, described quartz heating-pipe is located between described liquid bath and described brewing cavity with to entering into described brewing cavity Interior liquid heats.
Beverage brewing systems the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that farther include:
Liquid pump, described liquid pump is located between described liquid bath and described quartz heating-pipe.
Beverage brewing systems the most according to claim 2, it is characterised in that also include:
Relief valve, described relief valve is located between described liquid pump and described quartz heating-pipe;With
Return duct, the two ends of described return duct are connected with described relief valve and described liquid bath respectively.
Beverage brewing systems the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the downstream of described quartz heating-pipe is provided with list To valve, described check valve is for uniaxially guiding the liquid after heating in the drink capsule in described brewing cavity.
Beverage brewing systems the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the bottom puncturing part on described is formed oriented The groove being recessed on, is provided with sealing ring in described groove, the bottom of described upper sealing ring extends downwardly from described groove.
Beverage brewing systems the most according to claim 5, it is characterised in that farther include:
Fixed block, it is interior to be fixed in described groove by described upper sealing ring that described fixed block is located at described groove.
7. according to the beverage brewing systems according to any one of claim 1-6, it is characterised in that described drink capsule includes:
Capsule body, this internal dividing plate that is provided with of described capsule, described capsule body interior is separated into for accommodating by described dividing plate Accommodating chamber and being positioned at the chamber that punctures below described receiving chamber of beverage raw material, described dividing plate is formed at least one intercommunicating pore; With
Puncture part, described in puncture part and be located at the bottom of described dividing plate and puncture intracavity described in being positioned at, described in puncture and be formed on part At least one liquid outlet, described liquid outlet and described intercommunicating pore be in fluid communication, described in puncture part and be configured to outside liquid and institute State after accommodating the described beverage raw material mixing of intracavity by described intercommunicating pore push down on described in puncture part and puncture described capsule body Diapire.
Beverage brewing systems the most according to claim 7, it is characterised in that described in puncture the periphery of part and be provided with sealing ring.
Beverage brewing systems the most according to claim 8, it is characterised in that the upper end of described sealing ring is provided with sealing member, The inner circumferential size of the upper end of described sealing member is more than the inner circumferential size of the lower end of described sealing member.
Beverage brewing systems the most according to claim 7, it is characterised in that described capsule body includes:
Shell, described shell includes housing and lid, and described lid encapsulates the top of described housing;With
Inner bag, described inner bag is located in described shell, limits described receiving chamber in described inner bag, the bottom of described inner bag with Puncturing chamber described in limiting between described shell, wherein said dividing plate is the diapire of described inner bag.
CN201510200640.1A 2015-04-23 2015-04-23 Beverage brewing systems Expired - Fee Related CN106136886B (en)

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