CN106136431A - There are vamp and the sole of adaptive faculty - Google Patents
There are vamp and the sole of adaptive faculty Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN106136431A CN106136431A CN201610282237.2A CN201610282237A CN106136431A CN 106136431 A CN106136431 A CN 106136431A CN 201610282237 A CN201610282237 A CN 201610282237A CN 106136431 A CN106136431 A CN 106136431A
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- layer
- vamp
- ground floor
- region
- connecting element
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A43—FOOTWEAR
- A43B—CHARACTERISTIC FEATURES OF FOOTWEAR; PARTS OF FOOTWEAR
- A43B5/00—Footwear for sporting purposes
- A43B5/02—Football boots or shoes, i.e. for soccer, football or rugby
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A43—FOOTWEAR
- A43B—CHARACTERISTIC FEATURES OF FOOTWEAR; PARTS OF FOOTWEAR
- A43B23/00—Uppers; Boot legs; Stiffeners; Other single parts of footwear
- A43B23/02—Uppers; Boot legs
- A43B23/0245—Uppers; Boot legs characterised by the constructive form
- A43B23/028—Resilient uppers, e.g. shock absorbing
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A43—FOOTWEAR
- A43B—CHARACTERISTIC FEATURES OF FOOTWEAR; PARTS OF FOOTWEAR
- A43B13/00—Soles; Sole-and-heel integral units
- A43B13/02—Soles; Sole-and-heel integral units characterised by the material
- A43B13/04—Plastics, rubber or vulcanised fibre
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A43—FOOTWEAR
- A43B—CHARACTERISTIC FEATURES OF FOOTWEAR; PARTS OF FOOTWEAR
- A43B13/00—Soles; Sole-and-heel integral units
- A43B13/02—Soles; Sole-and-heel integral units characterised by the material
- A43B13/12—Soles with several layers of different materials
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A43—FOOTWEAR
- A43B—CHARACTERISTIC FEATURES OF FOOTWEAR; PARTS OF FOOTWEAR
- A43B13/00—Soles; Sole-and-heel integral units
- A43B13/14—Soles; Sole-and-heel integral units characterised by the constructive form
- A43B13/141—Soles; Sole-and-heel integral units characterised by the constructive form with a part of the sole being flexible, e.g. permitting articulation or torsion
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A43—FOOTWEAR
- A43B—CHARACTERISTIC FEATURES OF FOOTWEAR; PARTS OF FOOTWEAR
- A43B13/00—Soles; Sole-and-heel integral units
- A43B13/14—Soles; Sole-and-heel integral units characterised by the constructive form
- A43B13/18—Resilient soles
- A43B13/187—Resiliency achieved by the features of the material, e.g. foam, non liquid materials
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A43—FOOTWEAR
- A43B—CHARACTERISTIC FEATURES OF FOOTWEAR; PARTS OF FOOTWEAR
- A43B23/00—Uppers; Boot legs; Stiffeners; Other single parts of footwear
- A43B23/02—Uppers; Boot legs
- A43B23/0205—Uppers; Boot legs characterised by the material
- A43B23/0235—Different layers of different material
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A43—FOOTWEAR
- A43B—CHARACTERISTIC FEATURES OF FOOTWEAR; PARTS OF FOOTWEAR
- A43B23/00—Uppers; Boot legs; Stiffeners; Other single parts of footwear
- A43B23/02—Uppers; Boot legs
- A43B23/0245—Uppers; Boot legs characterised by the constructive form
- A43B23/025—Uppers; Boot legs characterised by the constructive form assembled by stitching
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A43—FOOTWEAR
- A43B—CHARACTERISTIC FEATURES OF FOOTWEAR; PARTS OF FOOTWEAR
- A43B23/00—Uppers; Boot legs; Stiffeners; Other single parts of footwear
- A43B23/02—Uppers; Boot legs
- A43B23/0245—Uppers; Boot legs characterised by the constructive form
- A43B23/0255—Uppers; Boot legs characterised by the constructive form assembled by gluing or thermo bonding
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A43—FOOTWEAR
- A43B—CHARACTERISTIC FEATURES OF FOOTWEAR; PARTS OF FOOTWEAR
- A43B23/00—Uppers; Boot legs; Stiffeners; Other single parts of footwear
- A43B23/02—Uppers; Boot legs
- A43B23/0245—Uppers; Boot legs characterised by the constructive form
- A43B23/0265—Uppers; Boot legs characterised by the constructive form having different properties in different directions
- A43B23/027—Uppers; Boot legs characterised by the constructive form having different properties in different directions with a part of the upper particularly flexible, e.g. permitting articulation or torsion
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A43—FOOTWEAR
- A43B—CHARACTERISTIC FEATURES OF FOOTWEAR; PARTS OF FOOTWEAR
- A43B23/00—Uppers; Boot legs; Stiffeners; Other single parts of footwear
- A43B23/02—Uppers; Boot legs
- A43B23/0245—Uppers; Boot legs characterised by the constructive form
- A43B23/0265—Uppers; Boot legs characterised by the constructive form having different properties in different directions
- A43B23/0275—Uppers; Boot legs characterised by the constructive form having different properties in different directions with a part of the upper particularly rigid, e.g. resisting articulation or torsion
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A43—FOOTWEAR
- A43B—CHARACTERISTIC FEATURES OF FOOTWEAR; PARTS OF FOOTWEAR
- A43B23/00—Uppers; Boot legs; Stiffeners; Other single parts of footwear
- A43B23/02—Uppers; Boot legs
- A43B23/0245—Uppers; Boot legs characterised by the constructive form
- A43B23/0295—Pieced uppers
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A43—FOOTWEAR
- A43B—CHARACTERISTIC FEATURES OF FOOTWEAR; PARTS OF FOOTWEAR
- A43B3/00—Footwear characterised by the shape or the use
- A43B3/26—Footwear characterised by the shape or the use adjustable as to length or size
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A43—FOOTWEAR
- A43B—CHARACTERISTIC FEATURES OF FOOTWEAR; PARTS OF FOOTWEAR
- A43B5/00—Footwear for sporting purposes
Abstract
The present invention relates to the vamp of the vamp of footwear, especially sport shoes, it includes (a) ground floor；B () is connected to the second layer of described ground floor in a position-stable manner, wherein (c) described second layer includes at least two region separated from one another, and wherein (d) described ground floor includes the region of not higher elasticity by the described at least two region overlay of the described second layer.Another aspect of the present invention relates to sole, particularly the sole of sport shoes, and it includes (a) ground floor；B () is connected to the second layer of described ground floor in a position-stable manner, wherein (c) described second layer includes at least two region separated from one another, and wherein (d) described ground floor includes the region of not higher elasticity by the described at least two region overlay of the described second layer.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to vamp and the sole of adaptive faculty, and include the footwear of such vamp and/or sole
Background technology
Footwear generally include vamp and the sole being attached thereto.After buying footwear, vamp and/or the width of sole
All can not adaptations with length.But, it is often the case that, until wearing longer-term after buying
Between, wearer can notice and can not completely correctly coordinate with footwear.Additionally, footwear are made on shoe tree
Becoming, its size (such as width) determines according to the meansigma methods taking from crowd.It is average that foot does not meets these
Therefore the people of value can not always buy the shoes fitted completely.It addition, the shape of foot and/or size
Change over time.All the more so for child, the size of their shoes is fast initial several years of life
Speed change.
Other embodiments is physical culture personage, and dress is for supporting the binder of foot and/or ankle joint, such as
Medical reasons.In this case, due to binder, footwear will not fit completely, and this may cause Friction mark
Mark.Yet another embodiment is that the people that foot is different, such as foot sizing are slightly different.Because a left side for a pair of shoes
Foot footwear and right shoe are generally made on the shoe tree that minute surface is symmetrical, and in this case, two footwear are extremely
Few one is not best fit.
German patent DE 202010017958U1 relates to a kind of sport shoes, particularly football boot, whole
Footwear include two components interior and outside.
According to United States Patent (USP) 2014/0325871A1, it is provided that for the sole of footwear, it includes midsole
And outer bottom.Midsole thus include matrix and multiple deformation element.Outer bottom includes the first outer bottom region
With multiple first outsole element, the pressure wherein loading to the first outsole element makes to be assigned to first
The deformation of at least one deformation element of outsole element.
United States Patent (USP) 7546698B2 and United States Patent (USP) 7770307B2 describe footwear product, and it includes footwear
Face, it forms by bottom and threaded portion at least in part, and it is positioned at adjacent underlayer surface.Threaded portion
Setting up separately and be set to provide structural detail, such as it limits the rotation of the longitudinal axis corresponding to described threaded portion
Turn.
United States Patent (USP) 8561322B2 refers to the sole with adaptability size.Sole includes solid area
And conformable region.If sole is heated to fusion temperature, conformable region is deformable, its
It is assigned to conformable region.The shape and size of footwear can be adapted to by the deformation of conformable region
Property adjust.
The present invention relates to described potential problem to provide the vamp for footwear especially sport shoes and/or footwear
The end, it adapts with foot in a simple manner.
Summary of the invention
According to the first aspect of the invention, this problem is come by the vamp of footwear (particularly sport shoes)
Solve, comprising: (a) ground floor；B () is fixedly attachable to the second layer of ground floor, its
In (c) second layer include at least two region that is separated from each other, and wherein (d) ground floor includes not
By the region of at least two region overlay of the second layer, the elasticity in this region is higher than the elasticity of the second layer.
Vamp according to the present invention includes ground floor and the connected second layer.The elasticity ratio of ground floor
The elasticity of the second layer is higher.The fact that deform due to ground floor, can be adapted in an optimal manner by vamp
Foot in wearer.For enabling ground floor to stretch, the second layer of relatively low elasticity is formed without envelope
The surface closed, but form at least two region separated from one another.Not by these region overlay
In at least one region, ground floor is than the second layer more high resilience.At least two region of the second layer is formed
Gap at the ground floor of below or above.According to foot, this gap more or less extends, and makes
Vamp adapts to the shape of foot.
Elasticity due to the second layer is less than the elasticity of ground floor, although vamp has pliability and adaptability,
The second layer can be that foot provides necessity supporting.Specifically, the second layer (especially can be subject at some
Pressure) position (such as heel and toe area) be vamp provide stability.
By the setting according to the present invention, and ground floor and the relative resilient of the second layer, adapted to
Property strong and pliable and tough vamp, it provides necessary support and stability in certain position for foot simultaneously.
The elasticity of material, such as can pass through its elastic modelling quantity (also referred to as tensional modulus, coefficient of elasticity,
Elastic modelling quantity, E modulus or Young's modulus) describe.The absolute value of elastic modelling quantity is the biggest, tensile stress
The biggest, this is necessary for producing some stretching.
The second layer can be at least partially disposed on ground floor.Thus, the second layer can be in system institute
Bit selecting puts the elasticity limiting ground floor.Therefore, during the second layer can limit each region under ground floor
Elasticity, in this region, ground floor and the second layer are overlapping.
Ground floor substantially limits the shape of vamp.Then the shape of vamp is provided by ground floor.Because
In addition to the second layer, need not other material, simplify the manufacturing process of vamp with this.Such as, ground floor
Can be manufactured to knitted fabric, it makes single type on warp knitting machine or weft-knitting machine.
At least two region of the second layer can be sticking patch, and this sticking patch is set on the first layer with necessarily
Distance is spaced apart.Sticking patch can be cut by suitable material simply or cut out, and can be fixed on
On ground floor.
At least two region of the second layer can be made up of leather or plastics.These materials are relatively easy to add
Work, and provide high stability and support in some position for foot, described region is then arranged on vamp
These positions.
At least two region of the second layer can be sewn, gluing or be welded on ground floor.With this
Mode, can set up simple but still durable connection between ground floor and the second layer.
Ground floor can be by elastane, the base material of elastic polyurethane coating or elasticity, rubber
The plastics of glue coating are made.These materials include that the present invention is the most elastic, and durable and lasting.
Ground floor is substantially shaped as the layer of double-layer tablet.Such as, inner layer piece can be by lining material, example
As foamed materials is made.Elastomeric material can be applied to the first synusia as the second synusia.Second synusia
Can such as be glued or be welded to the first synusia.First synusia and the second synusia can be at least in part
Overlapping.
At least two region of the second synusia can be connected by least one the first connecting element.This is even
Connect element and can limit two regions being oppositely arranged each other, and thus limit the maximum tension of vamp.
In this way it is possible to prevent this vamp stretched many, and can not provide for foot and enough support and steady
Qualitative.Such as, connecting element may insure that maximum between at least two region of the second synusia away from
From.The gap that then connecting element is possible to prevent between two regions becomes excessive and the first synusia and is drawn
Extend through many.Connecting element thus constitute the restriction that vamp is elastic.
Compared to the first synusia, connecting element can include less elasticity.Therefore, the elasticity of vamp
Can effectively be defined.
At least one connecting element can be can prepare in the way of being cut off.If foot needs more skies
Between (such as, for children's shoes, tease binder foot or the foot of asymmetric shaping), fracture is even
The vamp elasticity connect in the region of element is increased by the system shutdown of connecting element.Therefore, vamp
Shape and/or the size of foot can be adapted to comparison system.The most after a purchase, such adaptation
Can be carried out by the owner of footwear.For this purpose, it is not necessary to special instrument.
At least one connecting element described is connected with at least two region of the second synusia movably.
Such as, connecting element can be attached at least two district of the second synusia by hook-loop securing member or snap-fastener
Territory.Additionally, in this way it is possible to the elasticity of regulation vamp.Because connecting element can be the most attached
Vamp, this action is reversible.(such as owing to controlling in the case of binder is taken off by wearer
Treat rehabilitation), by again adhering to connecting element, it is less that the elasticity of vamp is adapted to needed for foot
Space.
If at least one connecting element is cut-off or removes, between at least two region of the second layer
Big distance can increase.By this way, as explained, the elasticity of vamp can systematically increase
Add.
At least one connecting element can be replaced by another connecting element of different length.This mode
The maximum flexibility of vamp can adjust in an easy manner.Such as children's shoes, if the foot of child
Portion reaches certain footwear size, and connecting element can be replaced by longer connecting element.
By at least one the second connecting element, at least two region of the second layer can be connected to each other.
Thus, the length of the second connecting element can be differently configured from the first connecting element.If shorter connection unit
Part (such as, the first connecting element) is cut-off or removes, and by this way, the elasticity of vamp is permissible
Increase.
Second connecting element can be arranged on the first connector.Such as, the first shorter company
Connect element and can be arranged on the top of the second longer connecting element.Cut off or remove the first connecting element
Increase the maximum flexibility of vamp.
In addition to the first connecting element, it is also possible to the second connecting element is set.It can be length and the
The connecting element that one connecting element is identical.Alternately, the second connecting element can have other length
Degree, so that the maximum flexibility of vamp has adaptability as has been described.
First connecting element and/or the second connecting element can be by stiff or only slight elasticity materials
Make.The elasticity of the first and/or second connecting element is under any circumstance less than the elasticity of ground floor.The
One and/or second connecting element can be made up of such as textile material.Textile material is it may be that such as pin
Knit, weave and/or Woven and/or non-woven fabric.
Another aspect of the present invention relates to a kind of footwear, particularly sport shoes, comprising: as described above
(a) vamp；(b) sole of vamp it is attached to.
Another aspect of the present invention relates to a kind of sole, especially for the sole of sport shoes, and its bag
Include: (a) ground floor；B () is connected in a fixed manner to the second layer of ground floor, wherein (c)
The second layer includes at least two region separated from one another, and, wherein (d) ground floor not by
Elasticity at least one region of at least two region overlay of two layers is higher than the elasticity of the second layer.
The present invention obtains the footwear that can be adapted to foot in the best way in this respect.According to the present invention's
Sole includes ground floor and the connected second layer.The elasticity of ground floor than the second layer elasticity more
High.Because ground floor deformation, by this sole, it is adapted to the footwear of foot of wearer in the best way
The end.For enabling ground floor to stretch, the second layer of relatively low elasticity is formed without confining surface, but forms that
This at least two region separated.At least not by the region of these region overlay, ground floor is than
Two layers of more high resilience.At least two region of the second layer forms a gap, for lower or
Ground floor.The shape of the sole according to foot and load, gap more or less extends, such that it is able to
It is adapted to sole.
The fact that due to second layer elasticity less than ground floor elasticity, although sole has pliability and adaptation
Property, the second layer can be that foot provides necessity to support.Especially, the second layer can be sole and especially be subject to
The position (such as heel and toe area) of pressure provides stability.It addition, the second layer can by profile also
Contact for ground is wear-resisting.
Because of the structure according to the present invention and ground floor and the relative resilient of the second layer, it is possible to had
Having adaptability and pliable and tough sole, its sole being simultaneously foot in a certain position provides necessary propping up
Hold and stability and traction property and wearability.
Insole can include at least one first area, and its elasticity is than the second area of described insole
Elasticity higher.By this way, insole is also adapted to shape and the respective load of foot.Interior footwear
The setting of at least one first area with higher elasticity at the end is adapted to the second layer and is positioned at first
Setting on Ceng.In the region that the second layer is not overlapping with ground floor, insole can preferably wrap
Include and have more more elastomeric region.
The second layer can be at least partially disposed on ground floor.Therefore, the second layer can limit system
The elasticity of the ground floor of select location.So, each region in the ground floor under the second layer can be limited to
Elasticity, wherein ground floor and the overlap of the second layer.
Ground floor substantially limits the shape of sole.The shape of sole is limited by ground floor.Due to except
Need not other material outside two layers, simplify sole manufacturing process.Such as ground floor can cast
Journey is formed integrally part.
The second layer can be injection-molded onto on ground floor.Fixing with forever between two-layer is provided by this way
Long connection.
Ground floor can be manufactured by the TPU with 60-100,70-90 or 78-82A Shore hardness.The
Two layers can be by polyamide (such as PA6, PA11 or PA12) and/or have 90-100 or 94-96A
The TPU of Shore hardness makes.
Sole can also include insole.Insole can serve as inner sole (Brandsohle).Interior footwear
The end, provides shoes sensation comfortable and easy to wear for wearer, it is possible to additionally provide other function, the most thoroughly
Gas and/or water absorption.
The region with higher elasticity of insole can be with the district with higher elasticity of sole ground floor
Territory is the most overlapping.Therefore, in selection area (such as in heel and/or toe area), whole
Sole can be adapted to the shape of wearer's sole and/or in optimal manner according to the stretching loaded.
Another aspect of the present invention relates to a kind of footwear (particularly sport shoes), comprising: (a) such as front institute
The sole stated；(b) vamp of sole it is attached to.
Vamp can be foregoing vamp.
Accompanying drawing explanation
The following aspect of the present invention is described referring to the drawings in more detail.These accompanying drawings show:
Fig. 1: according to the schematic diagram of the footwear with vamp of the present invention；
Fig. 2 A: according to the lateral plan of the illustrative embodiments of the footwear with vamp of the present invention；
Fig. 2 B: according to the top view of the illustrative embodiments of the footwear with vamp of the present invention；
Fig. 2 C: according to the footstep planning view of the illustrative embodiments of the footwear with vamp of the present invention；
Fig. 3 A: according to the sufficient outer side view of the illustrative embodiments of the footwear with vamp of the present invention；
Fig. 3 B: according to the top view of the illustrative embodiments of the footwear with vamp of the present invention；
Fig. 3 C: according to the footstep planning view of the illustrative embodiments of the footwear with vamp of the present invention；
With
Fig. 4: the illustrative embodiments of the footwear with sole according to a further aspect of the invention.
Detailed description of the invention
Embodiment and the amendment of the following exemplary of the present invention will be described in greater detail.
Fig. 1 illustrates the schematic diagram of footwear 11, and it includes the vamp 12 according to the present invention.Footwear shown in Fig. 1
11 is sport shoes, such as football boot.The present invention is applicable to any sport shoes, such as Fructus Canarii albi sneakers, football
Footwear, basketball shoes, tennis shoes, golf shoes, running shoes etc..The invention is not restricted to sport shoes, be also suitable
In the footwear that playshoes and formal occasion are dressed.
Vamp 12 includes ground floor 13.In the illustrative embodiments of Fig. 1, the basic upper limit of ground floor 13
Determining vamp 12, in the case of the most not having the second layer 14, footwear 11 may be worn.But, in this feelings
Under condition, vamp 12 is by the too much situation that deforms in some position.If ground floor 13 is arranged on
Some region of vamp 12, is typically enough, i.e. ground floor need not spread all over whole vamp 12 and prolongs
Stretch.Such as, ground floor 13 can be provided only on toe area, heel area, instep region or it
Combination.Typically, ground floor 13 is arranged on vamp 12 should be elastic position, in order to it
It is adapted to the shape of foot.
In the illustrative embodiments of Fig. 1, ground floor 13 also includes two kinds of different regions.Firstth district
Territory is identified by reference 13a, and strides across forefoot region horizontal expansion, and along vamp 12 side
Lower portion extends to the Background Region of vamp 12.Additionally, ground floor 13 is included in the foot of vamp 12
Another region 13b in toe region, the region 13c in the front area of vamp 12, and vamp 12
Instep region in region 13d.Material for region 13a can be with for region 13b, 13c
Different with the material of 13d.The particularly elasticity of these materials can be different.
It is still possible that ground floor is substantially formed by two synusia.Such as, inner layer piece can be by lining material
Material is made, such as foamed materials.Elastomeric material can be applied to the first synusia as the second synusia.Second
Synusia can such as be glued or be welded to the first synusia.First synusia and the second synusia can be at least part of
Ground is overlapping.Such as, as the alternative of the illustrative embodiments shown in Fig. 1, inner layer piece can be with base
Spread all over whole vamp on Ben to extend, and can be in the transverse area represented from reference 13a.
Can be glued or weld by the region of reference 13a, the second synusia of 13b, 13c and 13d mark
To the first synusia.The elasticity of the first synusia can be different from the elasticity of the second synusia.
Shape and the setting of region 13a, 13b, 13c and 13d in Fig. 1 are only used for understanding demonstration example,
And can change according to the application (such as motion) of footwear 11.It addition, ground floor 13 can not include
Such region, it is also possible to be made up of same material.
Ground floor 13 is elastomeric material.Possible material, e.g. polyurethane or rubber coating plastics.
Vamp 12 also includes the second layer 14 being fixedly attachable to ground floor 13, and it includes dividing each other
At least two region opened.In Fig. 1, two such example region ground are by reference 14a and 14b
Represent.Region 14a and 14b is small pieces, and it is arranged on ground floor 13, and be spaced apart from each other a spacing
From.Additionally, Fig. 1 is exploded view, i.e. for reasons of graphic extension, the second layer 14 be shown as with
Ground floor 13 separates.But under normal circumstances, the second layer 14 by sewing up, gluing or welding etc. fixing
Mode is connected to ground floor 13.
At least two region of the second layer 14 is (exemplarily with reference 14a and 14b table in Fig. 1
Show) be spaced apart, i.e. region 14a and 14b is arranged on ground floor 13 in the way of being spaced apart.
Described at least two region 14a and 14b can be made up of leather or plastics.
According to the present invention, ground floor 13 includes not by least two region overlay of the second layer at least
One region, the elasticity in this at least one region is higher than the elasticity of the second layer 14.The exemplary reality of Fig. 1
Executing in mode, the region 13a of ground floor 13 is not covered by the second layer 14.The elasticity ratio of region 13a
The elasticity of the second layer 14 is higher, particularly true in described at least two region 14a and 14b.
The elasticity of material can be passed through, the elastic modelling quantity of such as material describe (also referred to as tensional modulus,
Coefficient of elasticity, elastic modelling quantity, E modulus or Young's modulus).The absolute value of elastic modelling quantity is the biggest, tension force
It is the biggest, needed for this causes certain stretching, extension.
Owing to the elasticity of the second layer 14 is less than the elasticity of ground floor 13, and it is connected to the in a position-stable manner
One layer of the fact, the second layer 14 is limited to the lower ground floor 13 elasticity in each region, described each district
In territory, ground floor 13 and the second layer 14 are overlapping.
In the illustrative embodiments of Fig. 1, the second layer 14 completely overlapped under ground floor 13, i.e.
There is not the nonoverlapping region of two-layer.It addition, within the scope of the invention it is still possible that ground floor
13 and the second layer 14 only partly overlap.It addition, in the illustrative embodiments of Fig. 1 it is still possible that
The second layer 14 is arranged on ground floor 13.Contrary setting is also possible, i.e. the second layer 14
Can be arranged on below ground floor 13.
In the illustrative embodiments of Fig. 1, at least two region 14a and 14b of the second layer 14 passes through
Optional first connecting element is connected to each other.This first connecting element is exemplarily by accompanying drawing mark in Fig. 1
Note 15a represents.Connecting element 15a guarantees between at least two region 14a and 14b of the second layer 14
Ultimate range.Accordingly, the elasticity of connecting element 15a i.e. can connect less than the elasticity of ground floor 13
Meet element 15a and limit two region 14a and 14b relative motion each other, due at lower ground floor
The higher elasticity of 13, this is possible.
First connecting element 15a can be by, and such as non-woven material is made.Alternately, first connects
Element 15a can also be knitting, braiding and/or Woven.And in the first embodiment of Fig. 1, first
Connecting element 15a has the shape of banding, it is also possible to the first connecting element 15a includes rounded cross section
Face, e.g. line or yarn.
First connecting element 15a can be fabricated to be cut off.In the first embodiment of Fig. 1, first
Connecting element 15a can be cut off with such as shears.It is still possible that the first connecting element 15a may move
Be connected at least two region 14a and 14b.Such as, the first connecting element 15a and two region 14a
Snap-fastener or hook-loop securing member can be included, so that connecting element can be from this with at least one of 14b
Region removes.It is still possible that other regions also include snap-fastener or hook-loop securing member, in order to will connect
Element 15a removes completely from vamp 12.
Generally, when the first connecting element 15a is cut-off or removes, two are no longer limited because of connecting element
Region 14a and 14b relative movement each other, at least two region 14a and 14b of the second layer it
Between ultimate range increase, due under the relatively low elasticity of ground floor 13, this is possible.Therefore,
If connecting element 15a in the illustrative embodiments of Fig. 1 is cut-off or removes, foot LHA at this
In territory, the elastic increase of vamp 12, connecting element 15a is set in this region.Vamp 12 then may be used
To accommodate broader foot.
It is still possible that the first connecting element 15a can be by the other connecting element with other length
Substitute.Therefore, in the region of connecting element 15a, the maximum flexibility of vamp can have adaptability.Relatively
Short connecting element correspondingly defines that vamp is elastic, but longer connecting element allows the district of the second layer
Wider distance between 14a and 14b of territory.
In the illustrative embodiments of Fig. 1, region 14a and 14b of the second layer 14 is by optional the
Two connecting elements 15b are connected to each other.In addition to the first connecting element 15a, it is also possible to the second connection is set
Element 15b.But it is also possible that, the second connecting element 15b is arranged on above the first connector.The
Two connecting elements 15b can include another length different from the first connecting element.Such as, second connects
The length of element 15b can be more longer than the length of the first connecting element 15a.As has been described,
In the case of one connecting element 15a is removed or cuts off, the elasticity of vamp in the region of connecting element 15a
Increase, because the ultimate range between the two of the second layer 14 region 14a and 14b is now by longer
Second connecting element 15b limits.
In addition to the vamp 12 having described that, the footwear 11 shown in Fig. 1 also include sole 16.It is connected to footwear
Face 12, such as by sewing up, bonding or welding manner.Alternately, sole 16 can directly be noted
Mould is on vamp 12.Sole 16 can be common sole, such as by ethylene vinyl acetate (EVA),
Thermoplastic polyurethane (TPU), curing rubber or expandable polyurethane (eTPU) are made.Alternately,
Can also will illustrate with reference to Fig. 4 in further detail according to another aspect of the present invention.
Fig. 2 A, 2B and 2C illustrate the another exemplary of the footwear 11 with vamp 12 according to the present invention
Embodiment.It is football boot, and in addition to the vamp 12 described with reference to Fig. 1, these footwear also include
Shoe tack, three exemplary being represented by reference 21 therein.With reference to Fig. 1, vamp 12 is carried out
Associated description is effective.Compared with the vamp 12 according to Fig. 1, according to the footwear of Fig. 2 A, 2B and 2C
Face 12 be respectively included in foot Background Region and heel area in connecting element, therein two exemplary
Represented by reference 15c and 15d.Additionally, include according to the vamp 12 of Fig. 2 A, 2B and 2C
The most more connecting element 15a, 15b, 15c and 15d, thus the elasticity of vamp 12 enters one
Step increases.
Fig. 3 A, 3B and 3C illustrate the illustrative embodiments of the present invention, and it is Fig. 2 A, 2B and 2C
The alternative of embodiment.Footwear 11 shown in Fig. 3 A, 3B and 3C include the vamp according to the present invention
12, it has the feature identical with footwear 11 shown in Fig. 2 A, 2B and 2C.With Fig. 2 A, 2B and 2C
Shown illustrative embodiments is compared, and the footwear 11 shown in Fig. 3 A, 3B and 3C are at the second layer 14
Connecting element is not had between each region.Such as, with the illustrative embodiments phase of Fig. 3 A, 3B and 3C
Ratio, is not provided with connecting element between 14a and 14b of region.Shown in Fig. 3 A, 3B and 3C
The fact that footwear 11 do not include any connecting element, less than Fig. 2 A, 2B in the flexible nature of ground floor 13
With the illustrative embodiments of 2C, owing to there is no connecting element.
Fig. 4 illustrates the illustrative embodiments of the footwear 11 with sole 42 according to another aspect of the present invention.
Footwear 41 shown in Fig. 4 are football boot.But, the sole 42 shown in Fig. 4 can also be applied to any fortune
Dynamic footwear, such as Fructus Canarii albi sneakers, football boot, basketball shoes, tennis shoes, golf shoes, running shoes etc..This
Invention is not limited to sport shoes, it is also possible to be applied to playshoes and the footwear of formal occasion dress.
Sole 42 includes ground floor 43.Ground floor 43 can be made up of TPU 80A.Sole 42 also wraps
Include the second layer 44 being fixedly attachable to ground floor 43.The second layer 44 include in midfoot region territory by
The Part I 45 that PA12 makes.Additionally, ground floor includes forefoot portion 46a and by TPU 95A system
Heel member 46b become.The each several part 45 of the second layer 44, the setting of 46a and 46b are capable of pliable and tough
Stretchable outsole.But, each several part 45, arranging of 46a and 46b can occur radical change.
Likewise it is possible to use other material.Two-layer 43 and 44 can be connected with each other by glued or welding.Can
Alternatively, ground floor 43 can be injection-molded onto the second layer 44, or vice versa as the same.
The second layer 44 includes at least two region separated from one another, and two of which region is by reference
47a and 47b the most exemplarily represents.Two region 47a and 47b are spaced apart from each other, so
Make ground floor 43 visible between region 47a and 47b of the second layer 44.
According to the present invention, ground floor 43 includes not by least two region 47a and 47b of the second layer 44
At least one region covered, the elasticity in this at least one region is higher than the elasticity of the second layer 44.Fig. 4
Illustrative embodiments in, the transverse area of ground floor 43 is not covered by the second layer 44.Ground floor
The elasticity of 43 in this region higher than the elasticity of the second layer 44, particularly at least two region 47a and
In 47b particularly true.
In the embodiment of Fig. 4, the second layer 44 and under ground floor 43 not exclusively cover.Such as,
Two layer of 44 edge extending to sole 42, but ground floor 43 does not has.But in the scope of the present invention
In, it is also possible to ground floor 43 and the second layer 44 are completely covered, i.e. there is not two-layer and the most mutually cover
Region.It addition, in the embodiment of Fig. 4, the second layer 44 is arranged on ground floor 43.On the contrary
It is also possible for arranging, i.e. the second layer 44 can be arranged under ground floor 43.
The elasticity having due to the second layer 44 is less than the elasticity of ground floor 43, and is fixedly attachable to
The fact that ground floor 43, the second layer 44 limits the elasticity at lower ground floor 43 in each region, wherein
Ground floor 43 and the second layer 44 are overlapping.
The illustrative embodiments of Fig. 4, ground floor 43 substantially limits the shape of sole 42, i.e. footwear 41
May abrasion in the case of there is no the second layer 44.But, in this case, at some position footwear
The end, is by excessive deformation.Generally, if ground floor 43 is arranged on some region of sole 42, i.e. first
It is sufficient under normal circumstances that layer 43 need not extend at whole sole 42.Such as, ground floor 43 can be only
It is arranged on toe area, heel area, midfoot region territory or a combination thereof.Generally, ground floor 43 is set
Putting at sole 42 should be elastic position, in order to during footwear 41 dress, it is adapted to foot sole
Shape and load.
Alternatively, sole 42 can also include insole (being not illustrated in Fig. 4).This sole can include phase
Than having some region more elastomeric in other regions.Insole there is more elastomeric region can
With the most overlapping with the region of the higher elasticity of the ground floor 43 of sole 42.Therefore in institute constituency
In territory (such as heel and/or toe area), complete sole 42 is adapted to the sole of wearer
Shape and/or can stretch according to load.
Footwear 41 shown in Fig. 4 also include vamp 48, and it is by such as by stitching, glued or welding
It is connected to sole 42 etc. mode.Sole 42 can also be injection-molded onto vamp 48.Vamp 48 can be general
The vamp that logical football boot use.Alternately, its can be according to the present invention with reference to Fig. 1,
The vamp 12 that 2A, 2B, 2C, 3A, 3B and 3C are described.
In the scope of the invention, illustrative embodiments can be bonded to each other, the most exemplary to obtain
In embodiment, this does not describe in detail herein.Such as, some feature of exemplary embodiment
Can combine with some feature of another exemplary embodiment, to obtain new the showing according to the present invention
Example embodiment, this does not describe in detail herein.
Claims (31)
1. the vamp of footwear, comprising:
A. ground floor；
B. the second layer, it is connected to described ground floor, wherein in a position-stable manner
The most described second layer includes at least two region separated from one another, and wherein
The most described ground floor includes not region by the described at least two region overlay of the described second layer,
The elasticity in this region is higher than the elasticity of the described second layer.
Vamp the most according to claim 1, the wherein said second layer is at least partially disposed on described
On ground floor.
3., according to the vamp described in previous item claim, wherein said ground floor and the described second layer are overlapping
Region under the elasticity of described ground floor limited by the described second layer.
4., according to the vamp one of aforementioned claim Suo Shu, wherein said ground floor substantially limits described
The shape of vamp.
5. according to the vamp one of aforementioned claim Suo Shu, the described at least two of the wherein said second layer
Region is small pieces, and it is spaced from each other a distance setting on the first layer.
6. according to the vamp one of aforementioned claim Suo Shu, the described at least two of the wherein said second layer
Region is made up of leather or plastics.
7. according to the vamp one of aforementioned claim Suo Shu, the described at least two of the wherein said second layer
Region is sewn, gluing or be welded on described ground floor.
8., according to the vamp one of aforementioned claim Suo Shu, wherein said ground floor is by elastic polyurethane material
The base material of material, elastic polyurethane coating is made, or is made up of elastic, the plastics of rubber-coated.
9. according to the vamp one of aforementioned claim Suo Shu, the described at least two of the wherein said second layer
Region is connected to each other by least one first connecting element.
10., according to the vamp one of aforementioned claim Suo Shu, wherein said connecting element guarantees described second
Ultimate range between the described at least two region of layer.
11. according to the vamp described in claim 9 or 10, and the elasticity of wherein said connecting element is less than described
Ground floor.
12. according to the vamp one of claim 9 to 11 Suo Shu, at least one connecting element wherein said with
The mode that can be cut off manufactures.
13. according to the vamp one of claim 9 to 11 Suo Shu, and at least one connecting element wherein said can
It is removably connected to the described at least two region of the described second layer.
14. according to the vamp described in claim 12 or 13, wherein when at least one connecting element quilt described
When cutting off or remove, the ultimate range between the described at least two region of the described second layer increases.
15. according to the vamp one of claim 9 to 14 Suo Shu, and at least one connecting element wherein said can
To be substituted by another connecting element that length is different.
16. according to the vamp one of claim 9 to 15 Suo Shu, described at least the two of the wherein said second layer
Individual region is connected to each other by least one second connecting element.
17. according to the vamp described in previous item claim, the length of wherein said second connecting element and institute
The length stating the first connecting element is different.
18. are arranged on according to the vamp described in claim 16 or 17, wherein said second connecting element
On described first connector.
19. according to the vamp described in claim 16 or 17, wherein in addition to described first connecting element, also
Described second connecting element is set.
20. are knitted by non-according to the vamp one of claim 9 to 19 Suo Shu, wherein said first connecting element
The fabric made is made.
21. according to the vamp one of claim 16 to 20 Suo Shu, and wherein said second connecting element is by non-
Woven fabric is made.
22. footwear, comprising:
A. according to the vamp one of aforementioned claim Suo Shu；With
B. the sole of described vamp it is connected to.
23. soles, it includes
A. ground floor；
B. the second layer, it is connected to described ground floor, wherein in a position-stable manner
The most described second layer includes at least two region separated from one another, and
The most described ground floor includes not by the described at least two region overlay of the described second layer at least
One region, the elasticity in this region is higher than the elasticity of the described second layer, wherein
The most described sole also includes insole, wherein
The most described insole includes at least first area, and the elasticity of described first area is higher than described interior footwear
The elasticity of the second area at the end.
24. according to the sole described in previous item claim, and the wherein said second layer is at least partially disposed on
On described ground floor.
25. according to the sole described in claim 23 or 24, wherein said ground floor and described second layer weight
Described in folded region under the elasticity of ground floor limited by the described second layer.
26. substantially limit according to the sole one of claim 23 to 25 Suo Shu, wherein said ground floor
The shape of described sole.
27. are injection-molded according to the sole one of claim 23 to 26 Suo Shu, the wherein said second layer
To described ground floor.
28. according to the sole one of claim 23 to 27 Suo Shu, and wherein said ground floor is by Shore hardness
The TPU of 60-100,70-90 or 78-82A makes, and the described second layer is by polyamide 6, polyamides
Amine 11 or polyamide 12 are made and/or by the TPU system of Shore hardness 90-100 or 94-96A
Become.
29. according to the sole one of claim 23 to 28 Suo Shu, the higher elasticity of wherein said insole
The region of described region and the higher elasticity of the described ground floor of described sole weigh at least in part
Folded.
30. footwear, comprising:
A. according to the sole one of claim 23 to 29 Suo Shu；With
B. the vamp of described sole it is attached to.
31. footwear according to claim 30, wherein said sole be according to claim 1 to 21 it
Sole described in one.
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE102015208763.8 | 2015-05-12 | ||
| DE102015208763.8A DE102015208763A1 (en) | 2015-05-12 | 2015-05-12 | Adjustable shoe upper and customizable sole |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN106136431A true CN106136431A (en) | 2016-11-23 |
Family
ID=55919708
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610282237.2A Pending CN106136431A (en) | 2015-05-12 | 2016-04-29 | There are vamp and the sole of adaptive faculty |
Country Status (5)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US20160331082A1 (en) |
| EP (1) | EP3092914A3 (en) |
| JP (1) | JP2016209565A (en) |
| CN (1) | CN106136431A (en) |
| DE (1) | DE102015208763A1 (en) |
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| CN110662447A (en) * | 2017-05-25 | 2020-01-07 | 耐克创新有限合伙公司 | Pre-tensioned articles and method of making same |
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| US11857023B2 (en) | 2017-02-27 | 2024-01-02 | Kornit Digital Technologies Ltd. | Digital molding and associated articles and methods |
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| US10485302B2 (en) * | 2017-07-07 | 2019-11-26 | Reebok International Limited | Method of making an upper |
| US11112537B2 (en) | 2017-09-29 | 2021-09-07 | Nike, Inc. | Structurally-colored articles and methods for making and using structurally-colored articles |
| US11597996B2 (en) | 2019-06-26 | 2023-03-07 | Nike, Inc. | Structurally-colored articles and methods for making and using structurally-colored articles |
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| US11533966B2 (en) * | 2019-12-20 | 2022-12-27 | Nike, Inc. | Article of footwear with removable cover layers and method of manufacturing an article of footwear |
| WO2021142021A1 (en) * | 2020-01-07 | 2021-07-15 | Nike Innovate C.V. | Articles of footwear with adjustable dimensions |
| US20210204635A1 (en) * | 2020-01-07 | 2021-07-08 | Nike, Inc. | Articles of footwear with adjustable dimensions |
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Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| EP3092914A3 (en) | 2017-03-22 |
| EP3092914A2 (en) | 2016-11-16 |
| DE102015208763A1 (en) | 2016-11-17 |
| US20160331082A1 (en) | 2016-11-17 |
| JP2016209565A (en) | 2016-12-15 |
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