CN106134005B

CN106134005B - Connector with operable continuity piece in radial direction

Info

Publication number: CN106134005B
Application number: CN201580012516.0A
Authority: CN
Inventors: E·珀迪; N·P·蒙泰纳; J·J·阿米登
Original assignee: PPC Broadband Inc
Current assignee: PPC Broadband Inc
Priority date: 2014-01-07
Filing date: 2015-01-07
Publication date: 2022-02-18
Anticipated expiration: 2035-01-07
Also published as: CN106134005A; EP3092686B1; DK3092686T3; EP3092686A1; HK1231634A1; EP3092686A4; WO2015105840A1

Abstract

A connector for coaxial cable. In one embodiment the connector includes a locator post, a coupler, and a continuity member configured to generate a radial biasing force. The continuity member provides an electrical connection between the locating post and the coupler.

Description

Connector with operable continuity piece in radial direction

Priority declaration

This application claims priority to U.S. patent application serial No. 14/149,225, filed on 7/1/2014; U.S. patent application serial No. 14/149,225 claims U.S. patent application serial No. 13/652,073, filed on month 10 and 15 of 2012, which is a priority of and is a continuation-in-part application for the present us patent 8,647,136B 2; U.S. patent application serial No. 13/652,073 claims U.S. patent application serial No. 12/633,792, filed on 8.12.2009, which is the priority of and is a continuation of current U.S. patent 8,287,320B 2; U.S. patent application serial No. 12/633,792 claims priority to U.S. provisional patent application serial No. 61/180,835, filed on 22/5/2009, and is a normal application for this application. The entire contents of the above application are incorporated herein by reference in their entirety.

Cross Reference to Related Applications

This application is related to the following commonly owned, co-pending patent applications.

(a) U.S. patent application serial No. 14/134,892 filed on 19/12/2013;

(b) U.S. patent application serial No. 14/104,463 filed 12/2013;

(c) U.S. patent application serial No. 14/104,393, filed 12/2013;

(d) U.S. patent application serial No. 14/092,103, now U.S. patent No. 8,920,182B2, filed on 27/11/2013;

(e) U.S. patent application serial No. 14/092,003, now U.S. patent No. 8,915,754B2, filed on 27/11/2013;

(f) U.S. patent application serial No. 14/091,875, now U.S. patent No. 8,858,251B2, filed on 27/11/2013;

(g) U.S. patent application serial No. 13/971,147, now U.S. patent No. 8,801,448B2, filed on 20/8/2013;

(h) U.S. patent application serial No. 13/913,043 filed on 7/6/2013;

(i) U.S. patent application serial No. 13/758,586 filed on 4/2/2013;

(j) U.S. patent application serial No. 13/712,470, now U.S. patent No. 8,920,192B2, filed 12/2012;

(k) U.S. patent application serial No. 14/195,366 filed 3/2014; and

(l) U.S. patent application serial No. 14/196,583, filed 3, 4, 2014.

Background

Broadband communication has become an increasingly popular form of electromagnetic information exchange, and coaxial cable is a common conductor used for broadband communication. Coaxial cables are typically designed such that the electromagnetic field transmitting the communication signal is only present between the inner and outer coaxial conductors of the cable. This allows the coaxial cable to be mounted in close proximity to metal objects without energy attenuation occurring on other transmission lines, while also protecting the communication signals from internal electromagnetic interference. Connectors for coaxial cables are typically connected to complementary interface ports to electrically integrate the coaxial cable to various electronic and cable connection devices. The connection with the corresponding external threaded interface is usually accomplished by a rotatable operation of the internal nut of the connector. Fully tightening the threaded connection of the coaxial cable connector to the interface port helps ensure a ground connection of the connector and the corresponding interface port. However, the connector often cannot be properly tightened or mounted to the interface port, and the proper electrical mating of the connector and the interface port is often not achieved. Moreover, the assembly components and structure of a typical connector may be susceptible to ground failure and interruption of electromagnetic shielding intended to extend from a cable through the connector to a corresponding coaxial cable interface port. Accordingly, there is a need for an improved connector having structural elements to improve the continuity of ground between a coaxial cable, the connector and its applicable structure.

Disclosure of Invention

In a first aspect of the present disclosure, to provide a coaxial cable connector, the connector includes; a connector body; a positioning post engageable with the connector body, wherein the positioning post includes a flange; a nut axially rotatable with respect to the locating post and the connector body, the nut having a first end and an opposite second end, wherein the nut includes an inner lip, the second end portion of the nut corresponding to a portion of the nut extending from the second end of the nut to a side of the lip of the nut that is on a point closest to the second end of the nut, facing the first end of the nut, and the first end portion of the nut corresponding to a portion of the nut extending from the first end of the nut to the same point closest to the second end of the nut on the same side of the lip facing the first end of the nut; and a continuity member disposed within the second end portion of the nut, contacting the post and the nut, such that the continuity member extends the electrical grounding continuity through the post and the nut.

In a second aspect of the present disclosure, a coaxial cable connector is provided, which includes a connector body; a post engageable with the connector body, the post including a flange; a nut axially rotatable relative to the locating post and the connector body, the nut having a first end and an opposing second end, wherein the nut includes an inner lip, the second end portion of the nut beginning on a side of the lip of the nut facing the first end of the nut and extending rearwardly toward the second end of the nut; a continuity member, disposed behind the beginning of the second end portion of the nut, contacts the post and the nut such that the continuity member extends the electrical grounding continuity through the post and the nut.

In a third aspect of the present disclosure, a coaxial cable connector is provided that includes a connector body; a locating post operatively attached to the connector body, the locating post having a flange; a nut axially rotatable relative to the locating post and the connector body, the nut including an inward lip; and an electrically continuous member disposed axially rearward of a surface of the inner lip of the nut facing the flange.

In a fourth aspect of the present disclosure, there is provided a method of obtaining electrical continuity for a coaxial cable connection, the method comprising: providing a coaxial cable connector comprising a connector body; a post operatively attached to the connector body, the post having a flange; a nut axially rotatable relative to the locating post and the connector body, the nut including an inward lip; and an electrically continuous member disposed axially rearward of a surface of the inner lip of the nut facing the flange; securely attaching the coaxial cable to the connector such that the grounding sheath of the cable electrically contacts the locating post; extending electrical continuity from the locating post through the continuity member to the nut; and tightening the nut on the conductive interface port to complete the ground path and obtain electrical continuity of the cable connection.

The second part

In another aspect of the invention, a connector is provided that includes a post having an outer surface and a coupler having an inner surface, the coupler being configured to receive at least a portion of the post such that there is a gap between the inner and outer surfaces; and the connector further includes an electrical continuity member, which may be positioned within the gap. The electrical continuity member includes (a) a first portion engageable with the locating post; (b) a second portion separable from the locating post and engageable with the coupler, the second portion being radially movable relative to the locating post.

In various aspects of the present invention, a connector is provided that includes a locating post extending along an axis. The positioning column comprises an outer surface with a flange. The connector includes a coupler having an inner surface. The inner surface includes a protrusion. The connector also includes a continuous member positionable between the protrusion and the flange. The continuous piece has a plurality of segments that are radially movable relative to each other, the continuous segments being configured (a) to simultaneously apply (i) a first biasing force directed radially inward toward an outer surface of the locating post; and (ii) a second biasing force directed radially outward toward the inner surface of the coupler; and (b) electrically connecting the locating post and the coupler.

In yet another aspect of the invention, a connector is provided that includes a component extending along an axis. The assembly is configured for insertion of a coaxial cable and has an outer surface. The connector includes a coupler rotatably attached to the assembly. The coupler is configured to receive at least a portion of the component and has an inner surface. The connector also includes a continuous member including a plurality of portions that are radially movable relative to each other when the continuous member is positioned between the assembly and the coupler. The portion includes (a) a component engagement portion configured to be engageable with the outer surface during disengagement from the inner surface; and (b) a coupler engagement portion configured to be engageable with the inner surface during disengagement from the outer surface, the continuity member being configured to maintain an electrical connection between the assembly and the coupler during different relative positions of the assembly and the coupler with respect to each other.

Additional features and advantages of the invention will be set forth in the description which follows, and in the description of the embodiments.

Drawings

FIG. 1 shows an exploded perspective cross-sectional view of an embodiment of a component of a coaxial cable embodiment having an embodiment of an electrical continuity member according to the present disclosure;

FIG. 2 illustrates an isometric view of the embodiment of the electrical continuity member of FIG. 1, in accordance with the present disclosure;

FIG. 3 illustrates an isometric view of a variation of the embodiment of the electrically continuous member of FIG. 1 without the flange according to the present disclosure;

FIG. 4 illustrates an isometric view of a variation of the embodiment of the electrically continuous member of FIG. 1 without a flange or through-slit (through-slit) according to the present disclosure;

fig. 5 illustrates a partial isometric cross-sectional view of an embodiment of a coaxial cable connector having the electrical continuity member of fig. 1 after assembly according to the present disclosure;

FIG. 6 shows a partial isometric cut-away view of an assembled embodiment of a coaxial cable connector having an electrical continuity member and a shot nut according to the present disclosure;

fig. 7 shows a partial isometric cut-away view of an assembled embodiment of a coaxial cable connector having an electrical continuity member that does not contact the connector body according to the present disclosure;

FIG. 8 illustrates an isometric view of another embodiment of an electrical continuity member according to the present disclosure;

fig. 9 shows a partial isometric cross-sectional view of an assembled embodiment of a coaxial cable connector having the electrical continuity member of fig. 8 according to the present disclosure;

FIG. 10 depicts an isometric view of a further embodiment of an electrical continuity member according to the present disclosure;

fig. 11 shows a partial isometric cross-sectional view of an assembled embodiment of a coaxial cable connector having the electrical continuity member of fig. 10 according to the present disclosure;

FIG. 12 depicts an isometric view of another embodiment of an electrical continuity member according to the present disclosure;

fig. 13 shows a partial isometric cross-sectional view of an assembled embodiment of a coaxial cable connector having the electrical continuity member of fig. 12 according to the present disclosure;

FIG. 14 depicts an isometric view of yet a further embodiment of an electrical continuity member according to the present disclosure;

fig. 15 shows a partial isometric cross-sectional view of an assembled embodiment of a coaxial cable connector having the electrical continuity member of fig. 14 according to the present disclosure;

FIG. 16 depicts an isometric view of another embodiment of an electrical continuity member according to the present disclosure;

fig. 17 shows a partial isometric cross-sectional view of an assembled embodiment of a coaxial cable connector having the electrical continuity member of fig. 16 according to the present disclosure;

FIG. 18 depicts an isometric view of yet a further embodiment of an electrical continuity member according to the present disclosure;

fig. 19 shows a partial isometric cross-sectional view of an assembled embodiment of a coaxial cable connector having the electrical continuity member of fig. 18 according to the present disclosure;

fig. 20 illustrates an isometric cross-sectional view of an embodiment of a coaxial cable connector according to the present disclosure, wherein the connector includes a point continuum and a coaxial cable with an attachment, the connector mating with an interface port;

fig. 21 illustrates an isometric cross-sectional view of an embodiment of a coaxial cable connector having yet another embodiment of an electrical continuity member in accordance with the present disclosure;

FIG. 22 illustrates an isometric view of the electrical continuity member embodiment of FIG. 21 in accordance with the present disclosure;

FIG. 23 illustrates an exploded perspective view of the embodiment of the electrical continuity member of FIG. 21 in accordance with the present disclosure;

fig. 24 shows an isometric cross-sectional view of another embodiment of a coaxial cable connector according to the present disclosure having the embodiment of the electrical continuity member of fig. 22;

fig. 25 shows an exploded perspective view of the embodiment of the coaxial cable connector of fig. 24 according to the present disclosure;

FIG. 26 depicts an isometric view of yet another embodiment of an electrical continuity member according to the present disclosure;

FIG. 27 depicts an isometric view of another embodiment of an electrical continuity member according to the present disclosure;

FIG. 28 illustrates an isometric view of the embodiment of the electrical continuity member illustrated in FIG. 27, further including a full annular locator post contact without a through seam, in accordance with the present disclosure;

fig. 29 shows an isometric cross-sectional view of another embodiment of a coaxial cable connector according to an embodiment of the present disclosure having either of the electrical continuity members of fig. 27 or 28;

fig. 30 illustrates an isometric cross-sectional view of the embodiment of the coaxial cable connector of fig. 29 with a cable attached to the connector according to the present disclosure;

fig. 31 shows a side cross-sectional view of the embodiment of the coaxial cable connector of fig. 29 according to the present disclosure;

fig. 32 illustrates an isometric cross-sectional view of the embodiment of the coaxial cable connector of fig. 29 with a cable attached to the connector according to the present disclosure;

FIG. 33 depicts an isometric view of another embodiment of an electrical continuity member according to the present disclosure;

FIG. 34 shows a side view of the electrical continuity member embodiment of FIG. 33 in accordance with the present disclosure;

FIG. 35 shows a side view of the electrical continuity member embodiment of FIG. 33 with the nut continuity member being curved in accordance with the present disclosure;

FIG. 36 shows a side view of the electrical continuity member embodiment of FIG. 33 with the nut continuity member bent in accordance with the present disclosure;

FIG. 37 shows a partial isometric cross-sectional view of a further embodiment of a coaxial cable connector according to the present disclosure having the electrical continuity member embodiment of FIG. 33;

fig. 38 is an isometric cross-sectional view of a portion of a further embodiment of a coaxial cable connector according to the present disclosure, where the portion is shown in fig. 37 with the embodiment of the electrical continuity member of fig. 33;

FIG. 39 shows an isometric exploded cross-sectional view of yet another embodiment of an element of an embodiment of a coaxial cable connector having an embodiment of an electrical continuity member according to the present disclosure;

fig. 40 illustrates a side cutaway perspective view of another embodiment of the coaxial cable connector of fig. 39 according to the present disclosure;

fig. 41 illustrates a partially enlarged side sectional perspective view of another embodiment of the coaxial cable connector of fig. 39 according to the present disclosure;

fig. 42 shows a front cross-sectional view of the coaxial cable connector of fig. 39 between the first end of the nut and the second end of the nut according to the present disclosure;

FIG. 43 illustrates a front perspective view of yet another embodiment of an electrical continuity member according to the present disclosure;

FIG. 44 illustrates another front cross-sectional view of the electrically continuous member embodiment of FIG. 43 according to the present disclosure;

FIG. 45 illustrates a front view of the electrical continuity member embodiment of FIG. 43 in accordance with the present disclosure;

FIG. 46 illustrates a side view of the electrical continuity member embodiment of FIG. 43 in accordance with the present disclosure;

FIG. 47 illustrates a rear view of the electrical continuity member embodiment of FIG. 43 in accordance with the present disclosure;

FIG. 48 illustrates an exploded cross-sectional perspective view of yet another embodiment of a coaxial cable connector having yet another embodiment of the electrical continuity member of FIG. 43 in accordance with the present disclosure;

FIG. 49 illustrates an isometric sectional perspective view of yet another embodiment of the coaxial cable connector of FIG. 48 having yet another embodiment of the electrical continuity member of FIG. 43, in accordance with the present disclosure;

FIG. 50 illustrates an enlarged partial cross-sectional view of yet another embodiment of the coaxial cable connector of FIG. 48 having yet another embodiment of the electrical continuity member of FIG. 43, in accordance with the present disclosure;

FIG. 51 illustrates a side view of the electrically continuous piece embodiment of FIG. 43 without the nut fitting according to the present disclosure;

FIG. 52 illustrates a side view of the electrical continuity member embodiment of FIG. 51 in accordance with the present disclosure;

fig. 53 illustrates a partial isometric cross-sectional view of a further embodiment of a coaxial cable connector according to the present disclosure having the embodiment of the electrical continuity member of fig. 51;

fig. 54 is a partial isometric cutaway view of another embodiment of a coaxial cable connector having a continuity member;

FIG. 55 is a cross-sectional view of the coaxial cable connector of FIG. 54 taken along line A-A with one embodiment of a continuity member;

FIG. 56 is an isometric view of the continuum embodiment of FIG. 55;

fig. 57 is a cross-sectional view of the coaxial cable connector of fig. 54 taken along line a-a with a different embodiment of a continuous member;

fig. 58 is a cross-sectional view of the coaxial cable connector of fig. 54 taken along line a-a with another embodiment of a continuity member;

fig. 59 is a cross-sectional view of the coaxial cable connector of fig. 54 taken along line a-a with yet another embodiment of a continuity member;

fig. 60 is a cross-sectional view of the coaxial cable connector of fig. 54 taken along line a-a with yet another embodiment of a continuity member;

fig. 61 is a cross-sectional view of the coaxial cable connector of fig. 54 taken along line a-a with another embodiment of a continuity member.

Detailed Description

The first part

While certain embodiments of the present disclosure have been shown and disclosed in detail, it is understood that variations and modifications are included within the scope of the invention. The scope of the present disclosure is not limited by the number of components, materials, shapes, relative arrangements, etc., but is simply disclosed as an embodiment of the present disclosure.

As a prelude to the detailed description, it should be noted that, unless otherwise stated, the singular forms "a", "an" and "the" in the specification and the appended claims also include plural referents.

Referring to fig. 1, an embodiment of a coaxial cable connector 100 is shown, including an embodiment of an electrical continuity member 70. Coaxial cable connector 100 may be operatively secured or functionally attached to a coaxial cable 10 having a protective outer jacket 12, a conductive ground shield 14, an inner medium 16 and a center conductor 18. The coaxial cable 10 may be prepared for the embodiment of fig. 1 by removing the protective outer jacket 12 and uncovering the conductive ground shield 14 to expose portions of the inner medium. Further preparation of the embodied coaxial cable 10 may include stripping the dielectric 16 to leak out portions of the center conductor 18. The protective jacket 12 is intended to protect the various components of the coaxial cable 10 from damage that may result from exposure to dust, moisture, and corrosion. Moreover, the protective outer cover 12, by including the design of the cable, may function to protect the various components of the axial cable 10 to some extent to protect the cable 10 from damage from movement during cabling. The conductive ground shield 14 may comprise a conductive material suitable for providing an electrical ground connection, such as a copper braid material, aluminum foil, thin metal elements, or other structure. Various embodiments of the shielding layer 14 may be used to shield unwanted noise. For example, the shield layer 14 may comprise a metal foil wrapped around the media 16, or some continuously braided conductive strands shaped to surround the media 16. Combinations of foils and/or braided wires may be used, wherein the conductive shield 14 may include a foil layer, a braid layer, and a foil layer in sequence. It will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that the conductive ground shield 14 may be implemented with various combinations of layers to achieve electromagnetic buffering to help protect against the ingress of environmental noise that may occur in broadband communications. The medium 16 may be composed of a material suitable for electrical insulation, such as a foam material, a paper material, a rubber-like polymer, or other material that functions as insulation. It should be noted that the various materials making up all of the different components of the coaxial cable 10 should have a degree of resiliency to allow the cable 10 to bend or flex in accordance with conventional broadband communication standards, installation methods and/or equipment. It should also be appreciated that the radial thickness of the coaxial cable 10, the protective outer jacket 12, the conductive ground shield 14, the intermediate medium 16, and/or the center conductor 18 may vary depending on the corresponding broadband communication standard and/or generally recognized parameters of the device.

Referring also to fig. 1, the connector 100 may further include a coaxial cable interface port 20. The coaxial cable interface port 20 comprises a coaxial cable center conductor 18 conductive receptacle for receiving a portion sufficient to make the desired electrical contact. The coaxial cable interface port 20 may further include a threaded outer surface 23. It should be noted that the radial thickness and/or the length of the coaxial cable interface port 20 and/or the conductive receptacle of that port 20 may vary depending on the corresponding broadband communication standard and/or generally recognized parameters of the device. Moreover, the pitch and depth of the threads that may be formed on the threaded outer surface 23 of the coaxial cable interface port 20 may likewise vary depending on the corresponding broadband communication standard and/or generally recognized parameters of the device. Further, it should be noted that the interface port 20 may be formed from a single conductive material, a composite conductive material, or may be configured with conductive and non-conductive materials corresponding to the operable electrical interface of the port 20 with the connector 100. However, the receptacle of port 20 should be constructed of a conductive material, such as a metal, e.g., brass, copper, or aluminum. Further, it should be understood that by those of ordinary skill, the interface port 20 may be embodied by a coaxial cable connection interface assembly connection device, a television, a computer port, a network receiver or other communication modifying device, such as a signal splitter, a cable line extender, a cable network module and/or the like.

With further reference to fig. 1, embodiments of coaxial cable connector 100 may further include a nut 30, a locating post 40, a connector body 50, a fastener 60, a continuity member 70 composed of a conductive material, and a connector body seal 80, such as a body O-ring configured to fit over a portion of connector body 50.

The nut 30 in the coaxial cable connector 100 embodiment has a first forward end and an opposite second rearward end 32. The nut 30 includes internal threads 33 that extend axially from an edge of the first forward end 31 a sufficient distance to operatively provide an effective threaded connection with the external threads 23 (see the example in fig. 20) of the standard coaxial cable interface port 20. The nut 30 includes an inner lip 34, such as an annular projection located proximate the second rearward end of the nut. The inner lip 34 includes a surface 35 facing the first forward end 31 of the nut 30. The forward surface 35 of the lip 34 may be a tapered surface or side facing the first forward end 31 of the nut 30. The structural configuration of the nut 30 may be varied to accommodate different functionalities of the coaxial cable connector 100 according to different connector design parameters. For example, on the forward end 31 of the nut 30 when mated with the interface port 20, the forward end 31 of the nut 30 may include internal and/or external structures, such as ridges, grooves, arcs, detents, slots, openings, chamfers, or other structural features that may facilitate operable engagement of environmental seals, such as watertight seals or other attachable component elements, that may help prevent the ingress of environmental contaminants such as moisture, oil, dust, etc. Further, the second rearward end 32 of the nut 30 may extend a significant distance in the axial direction to locate a radial distance, or partially surround a portion of the connector body 50, although the extended portion of the nut 30 need not contact the connector body 50. It should be understood that in the art, the nut need not be threaded. Furthermore, the nut may comprise a coupler, which is commonly used for connecting RCA-type or BNC-type connectors, or other common coaxial cable connectors with standard coupler interfaces. The nut 30 may be constructed of an electrically conductive material, such as copper, brass, aluminum, or other metals or alloys, to facilitate grounding through the nut 30. Thus, when coupler 100 is moved onto port 20, nut 30 may be configured to expand the electromagnetic buffer by electrically contacting the conductive surface of interface port 20. Furthermore, the nut may also be constructed of both conductive and non-conductive materials. For example, the outer surface of the nut 30 may be comprised of a polymer while the remainder of the nut 30 may be comprised of a metal or other conductor. The nut 30 may be constructed of metal, polymer, or other material to promote a rigidly formed nut body. The nut 30 may be manufactured by casting, extrusion, cutting, knurling, turning, tapping, drilling, injection molding, blow molding, combinations thereof or other manufacturing methods that provide efficient component production. When operatively assembled into connector 100, forward surface 35 of nut 30 faces flange 44 of locator post 40 so as to allow the nut to rotate relative to other component elements, such as locator post 40 and connector body 50 of connector 100.

Still referring to fig. 1, embodiments of connector 100 may include a locating post 40. The positioning post 40 includes a first forward end 41 and an opposite second rearward end 42. In addition, the positioning post 40 may include a flange 44, such as an outwardly extending annular projection, located at the first end 41 of the positioning post 40. When operatively assembled into the coaxial cable connector 100, the flange 44 includes a rearward facing surface 45 that faces the forward facing surface 35 of the nut 30 so as to allow the nut to rotate relative to other component elements, such as the locating post 40 and the connector body 50 of the connector 100. The rearward surface 45 of the flange 44 may be a tapered surface facing the second rearward end 42 of the locating post 40. Also, embodiments of the locating post 40 may include surface features 47, such as lips or protrusions, that may engage portions of the connector body 50 to fix axial movement of the locating post 40 relative to the connector body 50. However, the locating post does not require such surface features 47 and the coaxial cable connector 100 may rely on press-fit or friction forces and/or other component structures having features or geometric characteristics to help retain the locating post 40 in a stable position relative to the connector body 50 both radially and axially. The near or near fixed position of the connector body relative to the positioning post 40 may include surface features 43 such as ridges, grooves, bumps, or knurls that improve secure attachment and positioning of the positioning post relative to the connector body 50. In addition, the portion of the positioning post 40 that contacts the continuity member 70 may be a different diameter than the nut 30 that contacts the connector body 50. Such a difference in diameter may facilitate the assembly process. For example, various components having larger or smaller diameters can be easily press fit or secured to one another. Also, the positioning post 40 may include a mating edge 46, which may be configured to be in physical or electrical contact with the mating edge 26 of the corresponding interface port 20 (as shown in the example of fig. 20). Locator post 40 is formed so that the portion of prepared coaxial cable 10 (examples shown in fig. 1 and 20) including dielectric 16 and center conductor 18 may be axially advanced into second end 42 and/or through the tubular body portion of the locator post. In addition, the locator post 40 should be sized or dimensioned so that the locator post 40 can be inserted into one end of the prepared coaxial cable 10 around the dielectric 16 and under the protective outer jacket 12 and the conductive ground shield 14. Thus, with the conductive ground shield 14 retracted and an embodiment of the locating post 40 insertable into an end of a prepared coaxial cable 10, physical or electrical contact with the shield 14 may be accomplished to thereby achieve grounding through the locating post 40. The locating post 40 should be electrically conductive and may be constructed of metal, polymer or other material to promote rigidity into the nut body. Furthermore, the positioning post can also be made of both conductive and non-conductive materials. For example, a metallic coating or layer may be applied over a polymer of other non-conductive material. The positioning post 40 may be manufactured by casting, extrusion, cutting, drilling, knurling, injection molding, spraying, blow molding, overmolding of components, combinations thereof or other manufacturing methods that provide for efficient production of components.

Embodiments of coaxial cable connectors, such as connector 100, may include a connector body 50. the connector body 50 may include a first end 51 and an opposing second end 52. Also, the connector body may include a post mounting portion 57 closer to or near the first end 51 of the body 50, the post mounting portion 58 being configured to securely seat the body 50 relative to a portion of the outer surface of the post 40 such that the connector body 50 is axially fixed relative to the post 40 in a manner that prevents the two components from moving relative to each other in an axial direction parallel to the connector 100. The inner surface of the locating post mounting portion 57 may include engagement features 54 that, when assembled within the connector 100, facilitate secure positioning of the continuity member 70 relative to the connector body 50 and/or the locating post 40 by physically engaging the continuity member 70. Engagement feature 54 may be a simple annular stop or ridge having a different diameter than positioning post mounting portion 57. However, other features, such as grooves, ridges, protrusions, slots, holes, keyways, bumps, nubs, indentations, peaks, lips, or other similar structural features may be included to facilitate or assist in maintaining the position of the embodiment of the electrical continuity member 70 relative to the connector body 50. However, embodiments of continuity member 70 may also be positioned in a secure position relative to connector body 50 simply by a press-fit or friction force resulting from corresponding tolerances when various coaxial cable connector 100 components are operably assembled, or physically aligned and affixed together. Further, the connector body 50 may include an outer annular groove 58 located proximate or adjacent to the first end 51 of the connector body 50. Also, the connector body 50 may include a semi-rigid and compatible outer surface 55, wherein an inner surface opposite the outer surface 55 may be configured to form a ring seal when the second end 52 is deformably compressed against the received coaxial cable 10 by manipulation of the fastener 60. The connector body 50 may include an outer annular stop 53 located proximate or adjacent to the second end 52 of the connector body 50. Further, the connector body 50 may include internal surface features 59, such as annular serrations formed near or proximate to the internal surface of the second end 52 of the connector body 50 and configured to enhance frictional resistance and grip insertion and receipt of the coaxial cable 10 by interacting with the teeth of the cable. Connector body 50 may be constructed of materials such as plastics, polymers, flexible metals, or composites to facilitate semi-rigid compatibility with outer surface 55. Also, the connector body 50 may be constructed of conductive, non-conductive, or a combination of both. The manufacture of the connector body 50 may include casting, extrusion, cutting, turning, drilling, knurling, injection molding, spraying, blow molding, component overmolding, combinations thereof or other fabrication methods that provide for efficient component production.

With further reference to fig. 1, an embodiment of a coaxial cable connector 100 may include a fastener 60. The fastener 60 may include a first end 61 and an opposing second end 62. Further, the fastener 60 may include an inner annular protrusion 63 (see fig. 20) located closest to the first end 61 of the fastener 60 and configured to engage and effect gripping of the annular stop 53 on the outer surface 55 of the connector body 50 (again, see fig. 20). Further, fastener 60 may include a central passage 65 defined between first end 61 and second end 62 extending axially through fastener 60. Central passage 65 may include a chamfer 66 that may be positioned between a first opening or bore 67 and a second opening or bore 68, wherein first opening or bore 67 has a first diameter located proximate first end 61 of fastener 60; the second opening or bore 68 has a second diameter and is located proximate the second end 62 of the fastener 60. The ramp 66 may deformably compress against the outer surface 55 of the connector body 50 when the fastener 60 is operated to secure the coaxial cable 10. For example, when the fastener is compressively secured to the connector body, the compressed geometry will compress the extruded cable. Additionally, the fastener 60 may include an outer surface feature 69 located proximate or adjacent to the second end 62 of the fastener 60. Surface features 69 may assist in gripping fastener 60 during operation of connector 100. Although surface features 69 are shown as annular stops, they may have a variety of shapes and sizes, such as ridges, notches, protrusions, knurls, or other friction or gripping type configurations. The first end 61 of the fastener 60 may extend a distance in the axial direction such that when the fastener 60 is pressed into a seal on the coaxial cable 100, the fastener 60 contacts or is positioned generally proximate to the nut 30. It should be recognized that by being familiar with the requisite techniques, the fastener 60 can be constructed of rigid materials, such as metals, hard plastics, polymers, composites, and the like, and/or combinations thereof. Further, the locating post 60 can be manufactured by casting, extrusion, cutting, drilling, knurling, injection molding, spraying, blow molding, overmolding of components, combinations thereof, or other manufacturing methods that provide for efficient component production.

The coaxial cable connector 100 may be secured to the received coaxial cable 10 in a manner similar to cable securement to a conventional CMP-type connector having an insertable compression sleeve that is pushed into the connector body 50 to compress and secure the cable 10 (such as the example of fig. 20). Coaxial cable connector 100 includes an outer connector body 50 having a first end 51 and a second end 52. Body 50 at least partially surrounds tubular inner positioning post 40. Tubular inner locator post 40 has a first end 41 including a flange 44 and a second end 42 configured to mate with coaxial cable 10 and contact the outer conductive ground shield or sheath of cable 10. Connector body 50 is fixed relative to the portion of tubular locating post 40 near or adjacent first end 41 of tubular locating post 40 or is functionally positioned in radially spaced relation to inner locating post 40 to define an annular cavity having a rear opening. The tubular pressurized locking portion may project axially into the annular cavity through a rear side opening thereof. The tubular compression lock portion may be slidably coupled or movably attached to the connector body 50 to press into the connector body and retain the cable 10, and may alternatively or may be movable axially or generally along the axis of the connector 100 between a first open position (where the tubular inner positioning post 40 is inserted into the prepared end of the cable 10 to contact the ground shield 14) and a second clamping position that compressibly secures the cable 10 within the cavity of the connector 100. As the compression sleeve is in compressive contact with the cable 10 within the connector body 50. A coupler or nut 30 at a first end of the inner locating post 40 is used to attach the connector 100 to an interface port. In a CMP-type connector having an insertable compression sleeve, the structural configuration and functional operation of the nut 30 may be the same as similar components having like reference numerals described in fig. 1-20.

Turning now to fig. 2-4, various embodiments of an electrical continuity member 70 are illustrated. The continuous member 70 is capable of conducting electricity. The continuous member may include a first end 71 and an opposing second end 72. An embodiment of the continuity member 70 includes a registration post contact portion 77. Post contact portion 77 physically and electrically contacts post 40 when coaxial cable connector 100 is operatively assembled and helps promote continuity of electrical grounding through post 40. As shown in fig. 2-4, post contact portion 77 comprises a generally cylindrical body that includes an inner diameter that corresponds to the outer diameter of a portion of post 40. The continuity member 70 may also include a retention portion 75 or a plurality of retention portions, such as projections 75a-c, which can help physically secure the position of the continuity member 70 relative to the positioning post 40 and/or the connector body. The fixing portion 75 may be resilient and, for example, can exert a spring-like force on a component operatively proximate to the coaxial cable connector 100 such as the positioning post 40. An embodiment of the continuity member 70 includes a positioning post contact portion 74. The nut contact portion 74 physically and electrically contacts the nut 30 when the coaxial cable connector 100 is operatively assembled or integrated in a manner that accomplishes the function of the connector 100 and helps promote continuity of electrical grounding through the nut 30. The nut contacting portion 74 may include a flange-like member that may be associated with the continuous member 70 of the various embodiments. 2-3, various embodiments of the continuous member 70 may include through slits 73. The through slit 73 extends through the entire continuous member 70. Further, as shown in FIG. 2, various embodiments of the continuous member 70 may include a flange cutout 76 located in the flange-like nut contacting portion 74 of the continuous member 70. The continuous member 70 is composed of a conductive material. Moreover, embodiments of the continuous member 70 may exhibit elasticity, which may be facilitated by the structural configuration of the continuous member 70 and the material composition of the continuous member 70.

Embodiments of the continuous member 70 may be formed, shaped, molded, or manufactured by any operable process. The process provides a usable assembly in which the manufacturing flow for making the continuous piece varies depending on the structural configuration of the connector. For example, the continuous member 70 having the through seam 73 may be constructed from a sheet of material that may be stamped and then bent into an operative shape that allows the continuous member 70 to perform its intended function. The stamping may accommodate a variety of operational features of the continuous member 70. For example, the securing portion 75, for example, may cut the projections 75a-c during a stamping process. Also, the flange cut-out 76 may be provided during the stamping process. One skilled in the art will appreciate that various other surface features may be provided on the continuous member 70 using stamping or other manufacturing shaping means. Accordingly, it is contemplated that features of continuity member 70 may be provided to mechanically interlock, insert or otherwise operatively physically engage corresponding and consistent features of an embodiment of nut 30, of locating post 40, and/or of an embodiment of connector body 50. The flange cutouts 76 may help facilitate the bending that may be required to form the flange-like screw contact portions 74. However, as shown in FIG. 3, embodiments of the continuous member 70 do not require the flange cutouts 76. However, as shown in FIG. 4, embodiments of the continuous member 70 also do not need to have through slits 73. Such an embodiment may be constructed by other manufacturing methods. It will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that embodiments of manufacturing the continuous member 70 may include casting, extruding, cutting, knurling, turning, embossing, tapping, drilling, bending, rolling, forming, overmolding of components, combinations thereof, or other manufacturing methods that provide for efficient production of components.

With continued reference to the figures, fig. 5-7 illustrate partial perspective cutaway views of an assembled coaxial cable connector 100 with an electrical continuity member 70 according to the present disclosure. In particular, fig. 6 shows an embodiment of a coaxial cable connector 100 having a shortened nut 30a, wherein the second rearward end 32a of the nut 30a extends to a lesser extent than the second rearward end 32 of the nut 30 in fig. 5. Fig. 7 illustrates a coaxial cable connector embodiment 100 including an electrical continuity member 70, wherein continuity member 70 does not contact connector body 50 because connector body 50 includes an internal stop 56 that ensures a physical gap between continuity member 70 and connector body 50 when assembled. During assembly, the continuity member 70 may be positioned around the outer surface of the locating post while the locating post 40 is axially inserted relative to the nut. The continuous member 70 should have a sufficient inner diameter to allow a substantial length of the locating post 40 to be moved forward until it contacts the portion of the locating post 40 on the first end 41 of the locating post 40 adjacent the flange 44.

The continuity member 70 should be configured and positioned such that when the coaxial cable connector 100 is assembled, the continuity member 70 is located rearward of the second end portion 37 of the nut 30, wherein the second end portion 37 begins at the side 35 of the lip 34 of the nut facing the first end 31 of the nut 30 and extends rearward to the second end 32 of the nut 30. The continuous member 70, which is located inside the connector 100, is positioned relative to the first end portion 75 of the nut axially behind the surface 35 of the inner lip 34 of the nut 30, which surface 35 faces the flange 44 of the positioning post 40. The second end portion 37 of the nut 30 extends from the second end 32 of the nut 30 to a corresponding axial position of the nut 30 corresponding to the forward face 35 of the inner lip 34, the forward face 35 being toward the first end 31 of the nut 30 and being closest to the second rearward end 32 of the nut 30. Thus, the first end portion 38 of the nut 30 extends from the first end 31 of the nut 30 to the same point on the forward side 35 of the inner lip 34, the forward side 35 being toward the first end 31 of the nut 30 while being closest to the second rearward end 32 of the nut 30. For convenience, dashed line 39 in FIG. 5 represents an axial point and a relatively radial vertical plane that defines the boundary between first segment portion 38 and second end portion 37 of the embodiment of nut 30. Thus, the continuous member 70 is not located between the opposed

complementary surfaces

35, 45 of the lip 34 of the nut 30 and the flange 44 of the locating post 40. Instead, the continuous member 70 is located within the second end 37 of the nut 30 behind the side 35 of the lip 34 of the nut 30 and is only associated with the second end portion 37 of the nut 30, wherein the side 35 faces the flange 44 of the locating post 40.

Referring to fig. 5-7, a body seal 80, such as an O-ring, may be positioned in front of the inner lip 43 of the nut 30 proximate the second end portion 37 of the nut 30 such that the seal 80 is compressibly supported or compressed between the nut 30 and the connector body 50. The body seal 80 may closely cover the portion of the body 50 corresponding to the annular groove 58, with the annular groove 58 proximate the first end 51 of the body 50. However, those skilled in the art will appreciate that other locations of the seal 80 corresponding to other structural configurations of the nut 30 and body 50 may be used to operatively provide a physical seal and block the ingress of environmental contaminants. For example, embodiments of the body seal 80 may be organized and operatively combined with the coaxial cable connector 100 to prevent contact between the nut 30 and the connector body 50.

When assembled, as illustrated in fig. 5-7, embodiments of the coaxial cable connector 100 may have an axial securing assembly. For example, the body 50 may be physically mated with respect to the continuum 70 and the positioning posts, thus securing these components in both the axial and rotational directions. The mating may be achieved by compression and/or friction forces, and/or may be facilitated by structures that physically interfere with each other in an axial and/or rotational configuration. Any keying features or interlocking structures on locating post 40, connector body 50, and/or continuity piece 70 may also help maintain the position of the components relative to each other. For example, the connector body 50 may include engagement features 54, such as internal ridges, that may engage securing members 75, such as projections 75a-c, to facilitate deployment. Wherein the physical structures, once assembled, interfere with one another to prevent axial movement relative to one another. Also, the same fixed structure 75, or other structure, may be used to help prevent rotational movement of the parts relative to each other. In addition, when lip 34 contacts flange 44, flange 44 of positioning post 40 and inner lip 34 of nut 30 limit axial movement of those two components toward each other. However, the assembled configuration should not prevent rotational movement of the nut relative to the other coaxial cable connector 100 components. Moreover, when assembled, the fastener 60 may be secured to a portion of the body 50 such that the fastener 60 may have a degree of axial slidable freedom relative to the body 50, thus allowing for operative attachment of the coaxial cable 10. Notably, when the embodiment of coaxial cable connector 100 is assembled, continuity member 70 is disposed at second end portion 37 of nut 30 such that continuity member 70 simultaneously physically and electrically contacts nut 30 and post 40, thereby extending the continuity of grounding between the two components.

With continued reference to the figures, fig. 8-19 illustrate various

continuity member embodiments

170 and 670 and how those embodiments are secured within the embodiments of the coaxial cable connector 100 after assembly. As shown, the continuous member may vary in shape and functionality. However, all of the continuous members have at least a conductive portion, both rearward of the forward surface 35 of the inner lip 34 of the nut 30 of each coaxial cable connector 100 into which they are assembled, and both rearward of the beginning portion of the second end portion 37 of the nut 30. For example, the continuous member embodiment 170 may have a plurality of flange cutouts 176 a-c. The continuity member embodiment 270 includes a nut contact portion 274 configured to be located radially between the nut 30 and the locating post 40, rearward of the beginning of the second end portion 37 of the nut 30, so as to be rearward of the forward surface 35 facing the inner lip 34 of the nut 30. The continuous piece embodiment 370 is shaped like a top hat with the nut contact portion 374 contacting a portion of the nut 30 radially between the nut 30 and the connector body 50. The continuous member embodiment 470 is primarily inside the second end portion 37 of the nut 30, radially between the innermost portion of the lip 34 of the nut 30 and the locating post. In particular, the nut 30 of the coaxial cable connector 100 with the continuous piece 470 does not contact the connector body 50 of the same coaxial cable connector 100. The continuum embodiment 570 includes a locator post contact portion 577 wherein only the radially inner edge of the continuum 570 contacts the locator post 40 after assembly. The continuity member embodiment 670 includes a post contacting portion radially between the lip 34 of the nut 30 and the post 40, behind the beginning of the second end portion 37 of the nut 30.

Turning now to fig. 20, an embodiment of a coaxial cable connector 100 is shown in a mated position on interface port 20. As shown, coaxial cable connector 100 is fully secured over interface port 20 such that mating edge 26 of interface port 20 contacts mating edge 46 of positioning post 40 of coaxial cable connector 100. Such a fully secured configuration provides the most desirable grounding performance of coaxial cable connector 100. However, even when the coaxial cable connector 100 is only partially installed on the interface port 20, the continuity member 70 maintains an electrical ground path between the mating port 20 and the outer conductive shield (ground 14) of the cable 10. The ground path extends from the interface port 20 to the nut 30, the continuity member 70, the locating post 40 and the conductive ground shield 14. Thus, even when continuity member 100 is not fully secured, the continuous ground path provides an operable function of coaxial cable connector 100, allowing it to function as intended.

With continued reference to the figures, fig. 21-23 illustrate exploded sectional perspective views of embodiments of coaxial cable connector 100 having yet another embodiment of electrical continuity member 770 in accordance with the present disclosure. As shown, the continuous member 770 is not located on the first end portion 38 of the nut 30. Rather, the portions of the continuity member 770 that contact the nut 30 and the locating post 40, such as the nut contact portion 774 and the locating post contact portion 777, are rearward of the beginning of the second end portion 37 of the nut 30 (from the front of the facing surface 35) as with other continuity member embodiments. Continuity member 770 includes a larger diameter portion 778 that receives a portion of connector body 50 when coaxial cable connector 100 is assembled. In essence, the continuous member 770 has a sleeve-like structure that can be press fit over the received portion of the connector body 50. When coaxial cable connector 100 is assembled, continuity member 770 is positioned between nut 30 and connector body 50 such that there is no contact between nut 30 and connector body 50. The fastener 60a may include an axially extending first end 61. The first end 61 of the fastener 60 may extend axially a distance such that when the fastener 60a is pressed into a sealing position (not shown, but as will be readily appreciated by those of ordinary skill in the art) on the coaxial cable 100, the fastener 60a contacts or is positioned generally adjacent or in close proximity to the nut 30. The touching or otherwise intimate contact between nut 30 and fastener 60, coupled with the intermediate or sandwiched position of continuity member 770, may help to enhance the prevention of RF ingress and/or other environmental contaminants from entering coaxial cable connector 100 at or near the second end of the nut. As shown, continuity member 770 and associated connector body 50 may be press fit over positioning post 40 such that positioning post contact portion 777 of continuity member 770 and positioning post mounting portion 57 of connector body 50 are secured to positioning post 40 in both an axial and rotational direction. The nut contact portion 774 of the continuous member 770 is represented by a resilient element, such as a flexible finger, that extends and resiliently engages the nut 30. This resiliency of nut contact portion 774 may help to enhance contact with nut 30 as nut 30 moves during operation of coaxial cable connector 100, as nut contact portion 774 may flex and maintain a physically and electrically permanent contact with nut 30, thus ensuring continuity of the ground path extending through nut 30.

With continued reference to the figures, fig. 24-25 illustrate perspective views of another embodiment of coaxial cable connector 100 having a continuity member 770. As shown, the locating post may include a surface feature 47, such as a lip extending from a connector body engagement portion 49, the engagement portion 49 having a diameter that is less than the diameter of the continuous piece engagement portion 48. The surface feature lip 47, and the variable diameter continuous member and continuous member

body engaging portions

48,49, may facilitate efficient assembly of the connector 100 by allowing various component parts having various structural configurations and material properties to move into fixed positions relative to each other, both radially and axially.

Reference is still made to the attached drawings. Fig. 26 illustrates an isometric view of yet another embodiment of an electrical continuity member 870 according to the present disclosure. Continuity member 870 may have a similar configuration as continuity member 770 when coaxial cable connector 100 is assembled, as it is also sleeve-like and extends around a portion of connector body 50, also between nut 30 and connector body 50. However, the continuous member 870 includes a continuous flange-like nut contacting portion 874 at the first end 871 of the continuous member 870. The flange-nut-like contact section 874 may be resilient and include some functional characteristics that closely resemble the characteristics of the flange-nut-like contact section 774 of the continuous member 770. Thus, the continuity member 870 may effectively extend electrical continuity through the nut 30.

With continuing attention to the figures and with particular reference to fig. 27-32, a further embodiment is also shown as coaxial cable connector 900. The electrical continuity member 970 includes a first end 971 and a second end 972. First end 971 of electrical continuity member 970 may include one or more flexible portions 979. For example, the continuous piece 970 may include a plurality of flexible portions 979, each flexible portion 979 being equidistantly arranged such that, in a perspective view, the continuous piece 970 is approximately daisy-shaped. Those skilled in the art will appreciate, however, that the continuity member 970 may only require one flexible portion 979, and associated non-contact portion 974, to achieve electrical continuity for the connector 900. Each flexible portion 979 may be associated with a nut contact portion 974 of the continuous member 970. The nut contact portion 974 is configured to engage a surface of the nut 930, wherein the surface of the nut 930 is engaged by the nut contact portion 974, the surface of the nut 930 being located behind the forward surface 935 of the nut 930 and the beginning of the second segment portion 937 of the nut 930. The positioning post contact portions 977 may physically and electrically contact the positioning posts 940. Electrically continuous member 970 may optionally include through slits 973, which through slits 973 may facilitate various processes for making continuous member 970, such as the methods described above. Moreover, the continuous piece 970 having the through slits 973 may also be associated with different equipment procedures and/or operability than the electrical continuous piece 970 without through slits.

In operation, electrical continuity member 970 should be in simultaneous electrical contact with locating post 940 and nut 930 as nut 930 is operably moved rotationally about an axis relative to other coaxial cable connector 900 components (e.g., locating post 940, connector body 950, and fastener 960). Thus, when connector 900 is secured to coaxial cable 10, the continuous electrical shield should extend from the outer grounding sheath 14 of cable 10, through locating post 940 and electrical continuity 970 to nut or coupler 930, where connector 930 can ultimately be secured to an interface port (e.g., port 20 of fig. 1), thereby completing a ground path from cable 10 through port 20. A seal 980 may be operably positioned between the nut 930, the post 940, and the connector body 950 to prevent environmental contaminants from entering the connector 900 and further maintain the proper position of the assembly, when attached to the connector 900, to prevent environmental noise from mixing into the signals transmitted through the cable 10. Notably, the design of the various embodiments of coaxial cable connector 900 includes a basic element configuration in which nut 930 is not (and cannot) in contact with body 950.

With continued reference to the figures, FIGS. 33-38 illustrate yet another embodiment of an electrical continuity member 1070. An electrical continuity member 1070 in accordance with the present disclosure is operably included in embodiments of the coaxial cable connector 1000 having a plurality of component features such as a coupling nut 1030, an inner positioning post 1040, a connector body 1050, a seal 1080, and other features to facilitate electrical connectivity. Wherein like structure corresponds to like structure in other coaxial cable connector embodiments previously mentioned herein (with reference to like reference numerals) for such assembly features for the purposes described herein. The electrical continuity member 1070 has a first end 1071 and an opposite second end 1072 including at least one compliant portion 1079 associated with the nut contact portion 1074. The nut contact portion 1074 may include a nut contact protrusion. As shown, embodiments of the electrical continuity member 1070 may include a plurality of compliant portions 1079a-b associated with nut contact portions 1074 a-b. The nut contact portions 1074a-b can include corresponding nut contact protrusions 1078a-b, respectively. Each of the plurality of compliant portions 1079a-b, nut contact portions 1074a-b, and nut contact protrusions 1078a-b may be positioned so as to be diametrically symmetric about a central axis of the electrical continuity member 1070. When mounted on coaxial cable connector embodiment 1000, positioning post contact portion 1077 may be formed with an axial length to achieve longitudinal axial engagement with positioning post 1040. The compliant portions 1079a-b may be pseudo-coaxial crank arm members that extend along the female/male shape around the electrical continuity member 1070. Each of the flexible portions 1079a-b can flex and bend independently of the remaining continuous piece 1070. Further, as shown in fig. 35 and 36, the flexible portions 1079a-b of the continuous member are bent upward in the direction of the first end 1071 of the continuous member 1070. Those having ordinary skill in the art will appreciate that the continuity member 1070 may only require one flexible portion 1079 to effectively achieve electrical continuity for the connector 1000.

When operably assembled in an embodiment of coaxial cable connector 1000, electrical continuity member embodiment 1070 takes advantage of the curved configuration of compliant portions 1079a-b to cause nut contact protrusions 1078a-b associated with nut contact portions 1074a-b of continuity member 1070 to physically and electrically contact the surface of nut 1030. With the surfaces of nut 1030 in contact behind forward surface 1035 of inward lip 1034 of nut 1030 and behind the beginning of the second end portion of nut 1030 (on surface 1035). For convenience, dashed line 1039 (similar to dashed line 39 shown in fig. 5) represents an axial point and a relatively radial vertical plane that defines the boundary between first segment 1038 and second end 1037 of the embodiment of nut 1030. Thus, continuous member 1070 is not positioned between lip 1034 of nut 1030 and the opposing surface of flange 1044 of positioning post 1040. Rather, electrical continuity member 1070 contacts nut 1030 at a rearward location, rather than on a forward side of lip 1034 of nut 1030, electrical continuity member 1070 being located only in relation to second end portion 1037 of nut 1030, wherein the forward side faces flange 1044 of positioning post 1040.

With continued reference to the figures, fig. 39-42 illustrate various views of an embodiment of a coaxial cable connector 1100 with an embodiment of an electrical continuity member 1170 according to the present disclosure. Embodiments of the electrical continuity member, such as embodiment 1170 or any

other embodiment

70, 170, 270, 370, 470, 570, 670, 770, 870, 970, 1070, 1270, etc., may utilize materials that enhance electrical conductivity. For example, it is critical that the continuous piece embodiment be constructed of a conductive material. It should be understood that the continuous member may alternatively be composed of an alloy, such as a copper alloy having excellent spring force and electrical conductivity. Moreover, in the coaxial cable connector 1100, the component geometries or dimensions of the components of the connector 1100 and the assembly methods of the various components may also be designed to enhance the performance of embodiments of the electrical continuity member. The part geometries of the various components of such a coaxial cable connector may be configured to reduce the stress on the assembly during operation of the coaxial cable connector, but still retain sufficient contact force while also reducing contact friction, but still support a wide range of manufacturing tolerances on the components of the embodiments of the mating electrical connection coaxial cable connector.

Embodiments of electrical continuity member 1170 may comprise a simple continuous band that, when assembled into embodiments of coaxial cable connector 1100, encircles a portion of locating post 1140 and, in turn, is surrounded by second end portion 1137 of nut 1130. The band-like continuation 1170 is located behind the second end portion 1137 of the nut 30, the second end portion 1137 beginning at the side 1135 of the nut lip 1134 facing the first end 1131 of the nut 1130 and extending rearwardly toward the second end 1132 of the nut. The simple ribbon-like embodiment of electrical continuity member 1170 is thin enough to occupy the annular space between second end 1137 of nut 1130 and post 1140 without causing over-tightening between post 1140 and nut 1130 when rotationally moved relative to each other. Nut 1130 is free to rotate and has some freedom to slide axially relative to continuous piece body 1150. Because it is not perfectly circular (e.g., somewhat circular in shape with reference to the continuum 1170 shown in fig. 42), a simple ribbon-like embodiment of the electrical continuity 1170 can simultaneously contact the nut 1130 and the locating post 1140. This non-circular configuration may maximize the length of the beam between the contact points, significantly reducing the pressure of contact between the nut 1130, the post 1140, and the electrical continuity 1170. Friction can also be significantly reduced because of the lower normal force maintained based on the structural relationship of the assembly; no edges or other friction enhancing surfaces can scrape against nut 1130 or locator post 1140. Electrically continuous member 1170 includes smooth, nearly tangential contact between nut 1130 and the features of positioning post 1140. And if the elliptical band-like continuum 1170 is permanently deformed, the effectiveness of the electrical contact will not be significantly reduced. Because the continuity member 1170, if pushed to one side, will only more securely contact the opposite side of the connector 1100 and corresponding components of the connector 1100 during assembly or operation. Likewise, if, by chance, the two associated component surfaces of the nut 1130 and the locating post 1140 that interact with the band continuum 1170 have different diameters (the diameter of the axially inward surface of the nut 1130 and the diameter of the axially outward surface of the locating post 1140) and these diameters are different in size, or if the thickness of the band continuum 1170 itself varies, the band continuum 1170 can simply represent an approximate circle to accommodate the variation and based on contact with the nut 1130 and the locating post 1140. In accordance with the purposes and measures of the present disclosure, the advantages brought about by the use of the band-like continuum 1170 are also obtained by the other embodiments of the electrical continuity described herein, when structurally and functionally feasible.

With further reference to the figures, it should be noted that fig. 43-53 illustrate different views of another coaxial cable connector 1200, the connector 1200 including various embodiments of electrical continuity member 1270. Electrical continuity member 1270, broadly, has some degree of physical similarity to a disk having a central circular aperture, at least a portion of which is resiliently elevated above the plane of the disk; for example, in side views fig. 46 and 52, it can be significantly discerned that at least one projection 1279 of the continuum 1270, in a direction toward the first end 1271 of the continuum 1270, is bowed above the general plane of the disc. The electrical continuity member 1270 may include two radially symmetric oppositely curved raised portions 1279a-b, the raised portions 1279a-b being physically and/or functionally associated with nut contact portions 1274a-b, wherein the nut contact portions 1274a-b may each include a nut contact protrusion 1278a-b, respectively. Due to the resilient tab portions 1279a-b being arcuate in shape compared to the more disk-like portions of the electrical continuity member 1270. When operably assembled, electrical continuity over coaxial cable connector 1200 has been achieved, the resilient raised portions (also associated with nut contact portions 1274 a-b) establish a rapidly recoverable, continuous physical and electrical contact with the electrically conductive surface of nut 1230. The surface of the nut 1230 that interfaces with the nut contact portion 1274 is located inside the second end portion 1237 of the nut 1230.

Electrical continuity member 1270 may optionally have nut contact protrusions 1278a-b, which protrusions 1278a-b may enhance the ability of continuity member 1270 to establish a continuous operative connection with the surface of nut 1230. The projections 1278a-b include simple spherical bumps extending outward from the nut contacting portion as shown. However, other shapes and geometric designs that achieve the advantages obtained by including nut contact projections 1278a-b may also be utilized. The opposite side of the projection 1278a-b may correspond to a rounded stop or indent 1278 a-b. These opposing structural features 1278a-b may be the result of a general manufacturing process, such as the natural bending of a metallic material during a stamping or coining process that may be used to make the nut contact protrusion 1278.

The embodiment of the electrical continuity member 1270 shown includes a cylindrical segment that extends axially in a longitudinal direction toward the second end 1272 of the continuity member 1270, the cylindrical segment including a positioning post contact portion 1277, the positioning post contact portion 1277 being configured to contact the positioning post 1250 in the longitudinal axial direction. It will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that other geometric configurations of the positioning post contact portions 1277 may be used as long as electrical continuity 1270 and positioning posts 1240 are provided to establish a continuous physical and electrical connection when assembled within the coaxial cable connector 1200.

The continuity member 1270 should be configured and positioned so that when the coaxial cable connector 1200 is assembled, the connector 1270 is behind the second end portion 1237 of the nut 1230, where the second end portion 1237 begins at a side 1235 of the lip 1234 of the nut that faces the first end 1231 of the nut 1230 and extends rearward to the second end 1232 of the nut 1230. The continuity member 1270 contacts the nut 1230 at a location relative to the second end portion 1237 of the nut 1230. The second end portion 1237 of the nut 1230 extends from the second end 1232 of the nut 1230 to an axial location of the forward face 1235 of the corresponding inner lip 1234 of the nut 1230, the forward face 1235 being toward the first end 1231 of the nut 1230, also closest to the second rearward end 1232 of the nut 1230. Thus, the first end portion 1238 of the nut 1230 extends from the first end 1231 of the nut 1230 to the same point on the side of the inner lip 1234 that is toward the first end 1231 of the nut 1230 and is closest to the second rearward end 1232 of the nut 1230. For convenience, the dashed line 1239 (see fig. 49-50, 53) represents an axial point and a relatively radial plane that defines the interface of the first and

second end portions

1238, 1237 of the embodiment of the nut 1230. Thus, the continuity member 1270 is not positioned between the lip 1234 of the nut 1230 and the

opposed surfaces

1235, 1245 of the flange 1244 of the locating post 40. Instead, the continuity member 1270 contacts the nut 1230 at a location other than the side of the lip 1234 of the nut 1230 that faces the flange 1244 of the locating post 1240 at a rearward position relative only to the second end 1237 portion of the nut 1230.

Connector 1200 may include various other assembly features of coaxial cable connector 1200. For example, connector body 1250 can include internal stops 1256 positioned in an operable position to help accommodate electrical continuity member 1270, which are located between locating posts 1240, body 1250 and nut 1230. Also, the connector body may include a locator post mounting portion 1257 closer to or proximate to the first end 1251 of the body 1250, the locator post mounting portion 1257 configured to securely position the body 1250 relative to a portion 1247 of the outer surface of the locator post 1240 such that the connector body 1250 is axially fixed relative to the locator post 1240. Notably, the nut 1230, because it is positioned relative to the electrical continuity member 1270 and the locating posts 1240, does not contact the body. The body seal 1280 may be positioned proximate to the second end portion of the nut 1230 and tightly around the connector body 1250 to form a seal therebetween.

Referring to fig. 1-53, a method of obtaining an electrical connection for a coaxial cable connector is described. The first step includes providing 100/900/1000/1100/1200 a coaxial cable connector operable to obtain an electrical connection. A coaxial cable connector 100/900/1000/1100/1200 is provided that includes a connector body 50/950/1050/1150/1250 and a post 40/940/1040/1140/1240 operatively attached to the connector body 50/950/1050/1150/1250, the post 40/940/1040/1140/1240 being provided with a flange 44/944/1044/1144/1244. Coaxial cable connector 100/900/1000/1100/1200 also includes a nut 30/930/1030/1130/1230 that is axially rotatable with respect to positioning post 40/940/1040/1140/1240 and connector body 50/950/1050/1150/1250, nut 30/930/1030/1130/1230 including an inner lip 34/934/1034/1134/1234. Moreover, a coaxial cable connector is provided that includes an electrical continuity member 70/170/270/370/470/570/670/770/870/970/1070/1170/1270 disposed axially rearward of a surface 35/935/1035/1135/1235 of an inner lip 34/934/1034/1134/1234 of nut 30/930/1030/1130/1230 that faces flange 44/944/1044/1144/1244 of post 40/940/1040/1140/1240. A further method step includes securely attaching the coaxial cable 10 to the connector 100/900/1000/1100/1200 such that the grounding sheath or shield 14 of the cable electrically contacts the locating post 40/940/1040/1140/1240. Further, the method includes extending the electrical connection from the locating post 40/940/1040/1140/1240, through the continuity member 70/170/270/370/470/570/670/770/870/970/1070/1170/1270, to the nut 30/930/1030/1130/1230. The final method step includes locking the nut 30/930/1030/1130/1230 to the conductive interface port 20 to complete the ground path and obtain an electrical connection over the cable connection. Even when the nut 30/930/1030/1130/1230 is not fully tightened on the port 20, electrical connectivity is extended by the threads to the cable shield 14 via the electrical interface of the continuity member 70/170/270/370/470/570/670/770/870/970/1070/1170/1270 and the locating post 40/940/1040/1140/1240 because only a portion of the threads of the nut on the port are required.

The second part

Turning now to fig. 54-60, a radially offset continuous member or element 1301 is included in one embodiment of the connector 1300. Depending on the embodiment, the radially offset continuum 1301 may be the linking

elements

270, 370, 470 shown in fig. 10-15, or the radially offset continuum 1301 may be the continuum 1470, 1570, 1670, 1770, or 1870 described below.

In one embodiment, a radially offset continuous piece 1301 is located between the nut or coupler 1300 and the locating post 1340. By relying on radial contact, the radially offset continuum 1301 is subject to little or no axial force, resulting in a relatively simple part design and greater robustness. Also, the continuity 1301 causes the resistance or drag to the coupler 1330 to be relatively low.

The radially offset continuous member 1301 can be positioned directly in the high-force region between the coupler 1330 and the post 1340. In one embodiment shown in fig. 54-56, the continuity member 1370 includes: (a) at least one coupler engager or radial biasing segment 1378 configured to generate a radial biasing force outward from the axial or longitudinal axis, such as along radial line 1304; (b) at least one positioning post holder, positioning post adapter, or positioning post support section 1379; and (c) an axial load carrier or axial load bearer segment 1377 configured to bear loads or forces along the axis or longitudinal axis 1302. When positioning post engager 1379 engages positioning post 1340, coupler engager 1378 simultaneously engages coupler 1330. Positioning post retainer segment 1379 facilitates engagement of positioning post 1340 during such simultaneous engagement.

In one embodiment, the axial load bearing segments 1377 are not or substantially not resilient or compressible in an axial direction along the axis 1302. Thus, axial load bearing segment 1377 is configured to withstand relatively high coupler compression forces without affecting the performance of continuum 1370, thereby establishing and maintaining radial contact with both coupler 1330 and locator post 1340, independent of whether coupler 1330 at port 20 is loose or tight.

The axial load bearing segment 1377, through the action of the coupler 1330 and the locating posts 1340, enables the continuity member 1301 to bear a certain amount of axial contact that would otherwise damage the smaller, more fragile resilient connecting elements. Continuity 1301 may be placed in the connector 1300 in areas that receive the full amount of fastening force between coupler 1330 and port 20, or in areas that must accommodate a relatively high amount of axial movement of coupler 1330 relative to alignment post 1340 or body 1350 of connector 1300. The continuous member 1301 is also operable to resist damage from frequent use or mishandling.

In the embodiment shown in fig. 54-56, the continuous member 1370 has an oval shape with a partial helical or spiral configuration. However, it should be understood that the continuity member 1370 may have any suitable alternative shape, including but not limited to an asymmetrical shape.

As shown in fig. 54, a coaxial cable connector 1300 may be operatively attached, or functionally attached, to a coaxial cable 10 (shown in fig. 1), the coaxial cable 10 having a protective outer jacket 12, a conductive ground shield 14, an inner medium 16, and a center conductor 18. The connector 1300 has a coupler 1330, a locator post 1340, a connector body 1350 and a continuity piece 1301, such as a spiral continuity piece 1370 shown in fig. 54-56.

In one embodiment, connector 1330 of coaxial cable connector 1300 includes an internal or inner lip, such as an annular protrusion, located proximate a rear end 1339 of coupler 1330. Interior lip 1334 includes a surface 1335 that faces toward front end 1338 of coupler 1330. The forward surface 1335 of the lip 1334 may be perpendicular to the central axis 1302 of the coupler 1330. The structural configuration of coupler 1330 can be varied to accommodate different functionalities of coaxial cable connector 1300 according to different coupler design parameters. For example, when mated with interface port 20, forward end 1338 of coupler 1330 may include internal and/or external structures, such as ridges, grooves, arcs, stops, slots, openings, chamfers, or other structural features that may facilitate operable engagement of an environmental seal, such as a watertight seal or other attachable component elements, that may help prevent the ingress of environmental contaminants, such as moisture, oil, dust, and the like.

In addition, the rearward end 1339 of the coupler 1330 may extend a significant distance in the axial direction so as to partially surround a portion of the connector body 1350, although the extended portion of the coupler 1330 need not contact the connector body 1350. When operably assembled into the coupler 1300, a forward surface 1335 of the lip 1334 of the coupler 1330 faces the flange 1344 of the positioning post 1340 so as to enable the coupler 1330 to rotate relative to other assembly elements, such as the positioning post 1340 and the connector body 1350 of the connector 1300.

Coupler 1330 can be constructed of a conductive material, such as copper, brass, aluminum, or other metal or alloy, that facilitates grounding through coupler 1330. Thus, when coupler 1300 is moved onto port 20, coupler 1330 may be configured to extend the electromagnetic buffer by electrically contacting the conductive surface of interface port 20. Also, coupler 1330 can be constructed of both conductive and non-conductive materials. For example, the outer surface of coupler 1330 may be comprised of a polymer, while the remainder of electrical contact 1330 may be comprised of a metal or other conductor. Coupler 1330 can be constructed of metal, polymer, or other material to facilitate rigidly forming the nut body. Fabrication of coupler 1330 can include casting, extrusion, cutting, knurling, turning, tapping, drilling, injection molding, blow molding, combinations thereof or other fabrication methods that provide efficient assembly production.

Still referring to fig. 54, positioning post 1340 has a forward end 1348 and an opposite rear electrical end 1349. In addition, the positioning posts 1340 can include a flange 1344, such as an outwardly (or radially outwardly) extending annular projection on a forward end of the positioning posts 1340. When operably assembled into the coaxial cable connector 1300, the flange 1344 includes a rearward facing surface 1345 that faces the lip 1334 of the coupler 1330 to enable the coupler 1330 to rotate relative to other assembly elements, such as the positioning post 1340 and the connector body 1350 of the connector 1300. The rearward facing surface 1345 of the flange 1344 may be perpendicular to the longitudinal or central axis 1302 of the coupler 1340.

The positioning posts 1340 can be electrically conductive and can be made of metal, polymer, or other electrically conductive material to promote rigidity into the nut body. Furthermore, the positioning post 1340 can also be made of both conductive and non-conductive materials. For example, a metallic coating or layer may be applied over a polymer of other non-conductive material. The positioning post 1340 can be manufactured by casting, extrusion, cutting, drilling, knurling, injection molding, spraying, blow molding, overmolding of components, combinations thereof or other manufacturing methods that provide efficient production of components.

Connector body 1350 may be constructed of materials such as plastics, polymers, flexible metals, or composites to facilitate a semi-rigid, yet compatible outer surface 55. Also, connector body 1350 may be constructed to be conductive, non-conductive, or a combination thereof. The manufacture of connector body 1350 may include casting, extrusion, cutting, turning, drilling, knurling, injection molding, spraying, blow molding, component overmolding, combinations thereof, or other fabrication methods that provide efficient component production.

As shown in fig. 54-56, electrical continuity member 1370 exerts a biasing force (e.g., an inward spring force) on positioning post contact section 1372 against positioning post 1340. This radially inward force is applied to the radially outward surface 1384 (or outer surface) of the positioning post 1340. Electrical continuity member 1370 also applies a second biasing force (e.g., an outward spring force) against an axially inward surface 1382 of coupler 1330 at coupler contact point 1375.

Coupler 1330 is shown advancing along connector 1300. The axial advancement may cause a force applied to the continuum 1370 to squeeze it between the inner lip 1334 and the flange 1344. The continuous member 1370 may be formed of a suitable material so as to be axially inelastic and capable of withstanding such a compressive force.

As coupler 1330 so advances along axis 1302, a groove 1380 is formed behind coupler 1330. Moving coupler 1330 rearward allows additional space between inner lip 1334, flange 1344 and continuity member 1370. In such an arrangement, the continuity member 1370 may be positioned so as to not be in axial contact with either the inner lip 1334 or the flange 1344. However, there is still radial contact between the continuity member 1370 and the coupler 1330 and the positioning post 1340, establishing (or maintaining) electrical contact between the coupler 1330 and the positioning post 1340.

Also, when the connector 1300 is assembled, the continuity members 1370 may be loosely disposed between the couplers 1330 and the positioning posts 1340, allowing for greater assembly tolerances. Further, radially extending

surfaces

1385 and 1387 of inner lip 1334 and flange 1344, respectively, protect the continuum from excessive forces in the radial direction while inner lip 1334 and flange 1344 limit axial movement of the continuum 1370. In this way, the

surfaces

1385 and 1387 act as stops for the continuous member 1370 defining radial cavities, grooves or spaces 1389.

As shown in fig. 54-56, in one embodiment, the continuous member 1301 can be an open annular gasket. The spacer may be irregularly shaped, asymmetrical, or eccentric (or off of a perfect circle) such that it contacts coupler 1330 and locator post 1340 (or main body 1350) while leaving empty space 1391 of cavity 1389. The free space 1391 of the cavity 1389 enables the continuous member 1301 to deform in the axial direction during its spring action.

In one embodiment shown in fig. 55-56, the continuous member 1370 is helical. The internal part, such as locator post adapter 1379 of the screw continuum 1370, grasps locator post 1340 while the external edge, such as connector adapter 1378, applies a pushing force to connector 1330. Also, the spiral continuum 1370 may be eccentric such that the spiral is oblong or based on an ellipse. As such, continuity member 1370 engages positioning post 1340 at several points on the outer peripheral surface of positioning post 1340, while disengaging positioning post 1340 at several points on the outer peripheral surface of positioning post 1340. As such, the continuity member 1370 engages the coupler 1330 at several points on the inner circumferential surface of the coupler 1330 while disengaging the coupler 1330 at several points on the inner circumferential surface of the coupler 1330. For example, two segments 1372 press against locating posts 1340 and two segments 1374 press against coupler 1330.

A screw continuation 1370 fits into a radial space or groove 1389 between coupler 1330 and locator post 1340. When spiral continuity 1370 contacts locating posts 1340, such as on segments 1372, radial grooves 1389 separate coupler engagers 1378 of some segments 1372 from couplers 1330. Similarly, an axial gap or groove 1389 separates positioning post adaptor 1379 and positioning post 1340 where segment 1374 of screw continuity 1370 contacts coupler 1330.

As shown in fig. 57, in one embodiment, the continuous member 1301 is a continuous member 1470. Continuity member 1370 partially surrounds positioning post 1440 and coupler 1430 surrounds continuity member 1470. The continuum 1470 includes multiple portions, such as positioning post contact portions 1473 and coupler contact portions 1475. Post contact portions 1473 contact and apply a force to outer surface 1484 of post 1440. In this embodiment, the locator post contact portions 1473 of the continuous member 1470 do not contact the inner or radial surface 1482 of the coupler 1430. In contrast, coupler contact portion 1475 applies force to inner surface 1482 while not pressing against outer surface 1484 of positioning post 1440.

In further embodiments, the connection element 1301 may be square or rectangular. The connecting element 1301 may also be a round wire or other suitable shape. In the embodiment shown in fig. 56, the connecting element 1370 has a non-elastic material, forming a radially elastic configuration. Thus, axial edge 1371 is not easily bent and resists damage or distortion when subjected to high axial forces.

As shown in fig. 58, in one embodiment, the continuous member 1301 is a continuous member 1570. In this view, coupler 1530 surrounds positioning post 1540. The continuous member 1570 has an oblong or elliptical shape. At finite points 1502 closer to center 1501, continuity 1570 contacts locating posts 1540, while at other finite points further from center 1501, continuity 1570 contacts coupler 1530. Groove 1505 provides space for the radial contraction and expansion of continuous member 1570 during its spring action.

At these

contact points

1502 and 1503, continuity 1570 may exert a force on coupler 1530 or locator post 1540. For example, continuity member 1570 may apply a radially inward force (or a contractive force) on an outer surface of positioning post 1540. Additionally, continuity member 1570 may exert a radially outward force (or thrust) on the outer surface of positioning post 1540.

Many forms of bending may be desirable for the continuous member 1301, including helical and circular, and also including oblong; semi-straight sided polygons and/or with asymmetric geometries. Regardless of the particular shape, portions of the continuous piece 1301, such as the post support segment 1379 of the helical continuous piece 1370, contact the radial surfaces 1382 of the internal connector assembly (e.g., the post 1340 or the body 1350). At the same time, another portion, such as radially offset segment 1378 of spiral continuity 1370, contacts radial surface 1482 of coupler 1330 with a weak or moderate force, tension, or pressure. Further, the continuous piece 1301 may be a three-dimensional shape, such as an enlarged radial spiral that advances in an axial direction.

As shown in fig. 59, in one embodiment, continuous piece 1301 is continuous piece 1670. Coupler 1630 surrounds positioning post 1640 and continuous piece 1670. In this embodiment, continuous piece 1670 is a wire having a polygonal curved shape. Corners 1602 of polygonal continuum 1670 press against coupler 1630 while walls or edges 1604 press against locating posts 1640. The groove 1606 provides space for radial contraction and expansion of the continuous member 1570 during its spring action.

As shown in fig. 60, in one embodiment, the continuous piece 1301 is a continuous piece 1770. The continuous piece 1770 is a ring having an oval shape. The eccentric configuration enables continuity 1770 to continue to grip retention posts 1740 while extending to press against couplers 1730, thereby providing continuity. The inner portion of annular continuity 1770 grasps alignment post 1740 while its oval shape creates an oval expanded portion 1704 that pushes against coupler 1730. The elliptical loop continuum 1770 includes

ends

1772 and 1774 that can be engaged (e.g., with a clamp) to attach or remove the continuum 1770. In the embodiment shown, wall 1776 contacts or engages locating post 1740. At the same time, wall 1778 engages coupler 1730 when disengaged from positioning post 1740. The groove 1780 provides space for radial contraction and expansion of the continuum 1770 during its spring action.

As shown in fig. 61, in one embodiment, the continuum 1301 is a continuum 1870. In this embodiment, the continuum 1301 applies a force to the body 1850. The continuous member 1870 has an oval shape. In this embodiment, coupler 1830 surrounds locator post 1850 and continuum 1870. The inner member 1802 of the loop-like continuum 1870 grasps the body 1850 while the elliptical expansion portion 1804 applies a pushing force to the coupler 1830. The groove 1806 provides space for radial contraction and expansion of the continuum 1870 during its spring action.

Additional embodiments include any of the above-described embodiments wherein one or more components, functions or structures are interchanged, removed, or added with one or more components, functions or structures of the different embodiments described above.

It is to be understood that modifications or alterations to the embodiments described herein will be apparent to those skilled in the art. Such modifications and variations can be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the disclosure and without diminishing its intended effects. It is therefore contemplated that such modifications or variations fall within the scope of the appended claims.

While several embodiments of the present disclosure have been disclosed in the foregoing description, it is apparent that modifications and other embodiments of the disclosure that will be apparent to those skilled in the art having the benefit of this description and the associated drawings are suitable for use in the disclosure. It is to be understood that the disclosure is not to be limited to the specific embodiments disclosed herein and that modifications and other embodiments are intended to be included within the scope of the appended claims. Moreover, although specific terms are employed herein, as well as in the claims, they are used in a generic and descriptive sense only and not for purposes of limitation, the disclosure, or the following claims.

Claims

1. A connector, comprising:

a positioning post comprising an outer surface;

a coupler including an inner surface, the coupler configured to receive at least a portion of a locating post such that a gap is provided between the inner surface of the coupler and an outer surface of the locating post; and

an electrical ground comprising a first free end, a second free end, and a continuous length extending circumferentially from the first free end to the second free end, the electrical ground configured to be positionable in the gap such that the continuous length of the electrical ground is bent about the periphery of the locator post, the bent continuous length of the electrical ground comprising:

(a) a first portion configured to engage with a locating post while disengaged from the coupler; and

(b) a second portion configured to be separated from the locating post while engaged with the coupler,

the first and second portions are movable relative to each other in a radial direction.

2. The connector of claim 1, wherein the electrical ground is configured to: (a) simultaneously applying (i) a first biasing force directed radially inward toward the outer surface of the post; and (ii) a second biasing force directed radially outward toward the inner surface of the coupler; and (b) establishing an electrical connection between the locating post and the coupler.

3. The connector of claim 1, wherein the coupler is configured to move between an unlocked position at the interface port and a fully locked position at the interface port, the electrical ground being configured to establish an electrical connection between the locating post and the coupler even when the coupler is in the unlocked position.

4. The connector of claim 3, wherein the coupler is threaded.

5. The connector of claim 3, wherein the electrical ground is configured to maintain an electrical connection when the coupler is in the unlocked position and the fully locked position.

6. The connector of claim 1, further comprising a seal between the coupler and connector body, the seal configured to provide an environmental seal.

7. The connector of claim 1, wherein the coupler is configured to move axially between a first axial position relative to the locating post and a second axial position relative to the locating post, the electrical ground being configured to establish an electrical connection when the coupler is in the first axial position and the second axial position; the second axial position corresponds to a fully locked position of the interface port.

8. The connector of claim 1, wherein the electrical ground is radially deformable.

9. The connector of claim 1, wherein the electrical ground comprises one of a ring, a split washer, a spring leaf, and a coil spring.

10. The connector of claim 1, wherein the electrical ground comprises one of the following shapes: oblong, polygonal, oval, spiral, square, rectangular, irregular, non-uniform, and asymmetric shapes.

11. A connector, comprising:

a positioning post extending axially, the positioning post including an outer surface, the outer surface including a flange;

a coupler comprising an inner surface comprising a protrusion; and

a ground member configured to be positionable between the boss and the flange in a radial direction, the ground member including a plurality of segments that are movable relative to one another in the radial direction, the ground member configured to:

(a) simultaneously applying (i) a first biasing force with a second of the plurality of segments directed radially inward toward an outer surface of the locator post; and (ii) a second biasing force by a first segment of the plurality of segments that is directed radially outward toward the inner surface of the coupler; and

(b) electrically connecting the locating post and the coupler.

12. The connector of claim 11, the ground member comprising one of a snap ring, a split washer, a spring plate, and a coil spring.

13. The connector of claim 11, the ground member comprising one of the following shapes: polygonal, elliptical, spiral, square, rectangular, irregular, non-uniform, and asymmetric shapes.

14. A connector, comprising:

an assembly extending along an axis, the assembly configured for insertion of a coaxial cable, the assembly comprising an outer surface;

a coupler rotatably attached to the component, the coupler configured to receive at least a portion of the component, the coupler including an inner surface; and

a ground between the assembly and a coupler, the ground having a continuous circumferential dimension and comprising a plurality of portions arranged in sequence along the continuous circumferential dimension, the plurality of portions along the continuous circumferential dimension comprising:

(a) a component engagement portion configured to be engageable with an outer surface of the component during disengagement from the inner surface; and

(b) a coupler engagement portion configured to be engageable with an inner surface of the coupler during disengagement from an outer surface of the assembly, the ground being configured to maintain an electrical connection between the assembly and the coupler during different positions of the assembly and the coupler relative to each other.

15. The connector of claim 14, wherein the ground member is configured to simultaneously apply (i) a first biasing force directed radially inward toward an outer surface of the assembly; and (ii) a second biasing force directed radially outward toward the inner surface of the coupler.

16. The connector of claim 14, wherein the component is one of a locating post and a main body.

17. The connector of claim 14, wherein the ground member comprises one of a snap ring, a split washer, a spring plate, and a coil spring.

18. The connector of claim 14, wherein the ground member comprises one of the following shapes: polygonal, elliptical, spiral, square, rectangular, irregular, non-uniform, and asymmetric shapes.

19. The connector of claim 14, wherein the component comprises a flange, the flange comprising an outer surface.

20. The connector of claim 14, wherein the coupler comprises a lip comprising an inner surface.