CN106129711A - Flame proof electric connector - Google Patents
Flame proof electric connector Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN106129711A CN106129711A CN201610530945.3A CN201610530945A CN106129711A CN 106129711 A CN106129711 A CN 106129711A CN 201610530945 A CN201610530945 A CN 201610530945A CN 106129711 A CN106129711 A CN 106129711A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- insulator
- flame proof
- electric connector
- explosion suppresion
- suppresion surface
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
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Classifications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01R—ELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
- H01R13/00—Details of coupling devices of the kinds covered by groups H01R12/70 or H01R24/00 - H01R33/00
- H01R13/46—Bases; Cases
- H01R13/533—Bases, cases made for use in extreme conditions, e.g. high temperature, radiation, vibration, corrosive environment, pressure
Landscapes
- Connector Housings Or Holding Contact Members (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention relates to electrical connection field, particularly to a kind of flame proof electric connector.Flame proof electric connector, including electric connector housing, electric connector housing inner chamber is provided with insulator, electric connector housing is tubular shell, insulator is the column insulator adaptive with barrel-type casing, and tubular shell inner peripheral surface is provided with along its axially extended housing explosion suppresion surface, and column insulator outer peripheral face is provided with along its axially extended insulator explosion suppresion surface, housing explosion suppresion surface and described insulator explosion suppresion surface matched in clearance, form the insulator flame proof gap along axially extending first preseting length of insulator.Insulator explosion suppresion surface forms insulator flame proof gap with housing explosion suppresion surface matched in clearance, and insulator flame proof gap can weaken the energy that blast produces, it is to avoid explosive ignites external environment condition, it is achieved flame proof effect, in this manner it is possible to do not use end cap to realize flame proof function.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to electrical connection field, particularly to a kind of flame proof electric connector.
Background technology
In various electrical equipments, the consumption of electric connector is increasing, during use, needs electric connector to have not
Same function, to adapt to different use occasions, such as in explosive gas atmosphere, it is necessary to installs tool on flameproof cabinet
There is the electric connector of flame proof function.
Prior art also there is the electric connector with flame proof function, the inserted terminal assembling end of existing flame proof electric connector
Lid, makes that adapter is inside and outside to be environmentally isolated, and plays flame proof effect.The assembling to end cap when but this type electric connector uses
Require extremely strict, be otherwise easy to make flame proof electric connector lose flame proof function, and because end cap and socket are two structures
Part, once end cap is lost, and socket just loses explosion prevention function, it is impossible to use.
Summary of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide a kind of end cap that need not and can realize the flame proof electric connector of flame proof function.
The flame proof art of electrical connectors scheme of the present invention is: flame proof electric connector, including electric connector housing, electric connector
Being provided with insulator in housing cavity, described electric connector housing is tubular shell, and described insulator is and described tubular
The column insulator of casing adaptor, described tubular shell inner peripheral surface is provided with along its axially extended housing explosion suppresion surface, described
Column insulator outer peripheral face be provided with along its axially extended insulator explosion suppresion surface, described housing explosion suppresion surface is exhausted with described
Edge body explosion suppresion surface matched in clearance, forms the insulator flame proof gap along described axially extending first preseting length of insulator.
The first described preseting length is more than 12.5mm, and described insulator flame proof gap is less than or equal to 0.15mm.
Described flame proof electric connector is provided with the mating side for plugging together, described flame proof with suitable electric connector adaptation
The outer peripheral face of the electric connector housing of electric connector mating side or inner peripheral surface are provided with axially extending along it, for being electrically connected with adaptation
The inner peripheral surface or the outer peripheral face matched in clearance that connect device housing mating side form the explosion suppresion surface that plugs together plugging together flame proof gap, and described plugs together
Explosion suppresion surface is along described axially extending second preseting length of flame proof electric connector.
The second described preseting length is more than 12.5mm, and described plugs together flame proof gap less than or equal to 0.15mm.
The invention have the benefit that insulator explosion suppresion surface and housing explosion suppresion surface matched in clearance are formed between insulator flame proof
Gap, insulator flame proof gap can weaken the energy that blast produces, it is to avoid explosive ignites external environment condition, it is achieved flame proof effect,
In this manner it is possible to do not use end cap to realize flame proof function.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the schematic diagram during flame proof electric connector use of the present invention；
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of pin connector in Fig. 1；
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of socket connector in Fig. 1.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings embodiments of the present invention are described further.
The specific embodiment of the flame proof electric connector of the present invention, as shown in Figure 1 to Figure 3, flame proof electric connector is slotting respectively
Head connector and socket connector, pin connector includes plug casing 12, is provided with plug insulator in plug casing 12 inner chamber
111, plug insulator 111 is fixed on the Plug contact in the inner chamber of plug casing 12, on plug insulator 111 by collar
Installing hole is provided with Plug contact 14, Plug contact installing hole be provided with along its axially extended contact cavity every
Quick-fried, Plug contact 14 is cylindrical contact, and the outer peripheral face of Plug contact 14 is provided with along its axially extending contact
Explosion suppresion surface, installing hole explosion suppresion surface and contact explosion suppresion surface matched in clearance, formed and set along Plug contact the axially extending 3rd
The Plug contact flame proof gap 17 of length, the 3rd preseting length is more than 12.5mm, Plug contact flame proof gap 17 less than or
Person is equal to 0.15mm, and plug casing 12 is the housing of tubular, and plug insulator 111 is the post of the shape adaptation with plug casing 12
Shape insulator, the inner peripheral surface of plug casing 12 is provided with along its axially extended housing explosion suppresion surface, the periphery of plug insulator 111
Face is provided with along its axially extended insulator explosion suppresion surface, housing explosion suppresion surface and insulator explosion suppresion surface matched in clearance, is formed along inserting
The plug insulator flame proof gap 110 of head axially extending first preseting length of insulator, the first preseting length is more than 12.5mm, inserts
Head insulator flame proof gap 110 is less than or equal to 0.15mm, and the outer peripheral face of the mating side of plug casing 12 is provided with along its axle
Plug together explosion suppresion surface 113 to the plug extended, plug plug together explosion suppresion surface 113 can with in the mating side of adaptive socket connector
Socket on side face plugs together explosion suppresion surface 29 matched in clearance, formed along axially extending second preseting length of pin connector plug together every
Quick-fried gap 30, the second preseting length is more than 12.5mm, plugs together flame proof gap 30 and is less than or equal to 0.15mm, plug casing 12
Mating side is provided with socket-head cap 11, protects plug when plug and socket disconnects, makes plug mating side seal, and is inserting simultaneously
The side face that head end cover 11 and plug casing 12 coordinate is provided with side face sealing ring 13, end face is provided with end face seal end 15, promotes
The sealing property of mating side, plug casing 12 is rotatably equipped with coupling nut 16, and coupling nut can be at plug casing with 16
Rotate on 12, so that socket-head cap 11 or socket and plug plug together, this enforcement is by the female thread on coupling nut 16
Coordinating with the external screw thread on Socket casing, it is achieved the connection of plug and socket, coupling nut 16 is with slotting in other embodiments
Seat can also be connected by bayonet socket or multiple thread, and coupling nut 16 is provided with holding screw 19, when plug and socket-head cap
Or after plug plugs together, for being fixed by coupling nut 16, plug casing deviates from the other end of mating side and is provided with connection adnexa
112, it is used for connecting cable and pin connector, the face connecting adnexa 112 and plug casing cooperation is provided with connection adnexa sealing
Circle 18, promotes the sealing connected between adnexa and pin connector.
Socket connector includes Socket casing 21, is provided with socket insulator 22 in the inner chamber of Socket casing 21, and socket insulate
Body 22 is fixed in the inner chamber of Socket casing 21 by collar 25, is provided with in the socket contact installing hole of socket insulator 22
Socket contact 23, socket contact installing hole is provided with along its axially extended installing hole explosion suppresion surface, outside socket contact 23
Side face is provided with along its axle upwardly extending contact explosion suppresion surface, installing hole explosion suppresion surface and contact explosion suppresion surface matched in clearance, shape
Becoming the socket contact flame proof gap 27 along axially extending 3rd preseting length of socket contact, the 3rd preseting length is more than
12.5mm, socket contact flame proof gap 17 is less than or equal to 0.15mm, and Socket casing 21 is the housing of tubular, and socket insulate
Body 22 is the column insulator of the shape adaptation with Socket casing 21, and the inner peripheral surface of Socket casing 21 is provided with along it axially extending
Housing explosion suppresion surface, the outer peripheral face of socket insulator 22 is provided with along its axially extended insulator explosion suppresion surface, housing explosion suppresion surface
With insulator explosion suppresion surface matched in clearance, formed along between the socket insulator flame proof of axially extending first preseting length of socket insulator
Gap 210, the first preseting length is more than 12.5mm, and socket insulator flame proof gap 210 is less than or equal to 0.15mm, Socket casing
Being axially arranged with socket along it on the inner peripheral surface of the mating side of 21 and plug together explosion suppresion surface 29, socket plugs together explosion suppresion surface 29 can be with adaptation
Plug on the outer peripheral face of the mating side of pin connector plugs together explosion suppresion surface 113 matched in clearance, is formed and axially prolongs along electric connector
That stretches the second preseting length plugs together flame proof gap 30, and the second preseting length is more than 12.5mm, plug together flame proof gap 30 less than or
Equal to 0.15mm, the mating side of Socket casing 21 is provided with socket end cap 24, protects socket when plug and socket disconnects, makes socket
Mating side seals, and socket deviates from one end of mating side and is provided with for installation into the installed surface on casing, and installed surface is provided with
Gasket seal 26, promotes the sealing property that socket is connected with casing, the outer peripheral face that socket coordinates with casing sets when socket is installed
Having installation explosion suppresion surface, installing explosion suppresion surface can coordinate with the explosion suppresion surface on casing, formation flame proof gap, in other embodiments,
Explosion suppresion surface can also be flame proof thread, directly screws on casing.
During the electric coupler component of the present invention uses, the plug insulator on pin connector and Socket casing it
Between, form plug insulator flame proof gap and Plug contact flame proof gap between plug insulator and Plug contact respectively,
Making pin connector inner chamber be isolated from the outside, plug inside generation explosion time, under the effect in flame proof gap, is blast ejecta
It is in close contact with explosion suppresion surface, the beneficially reduction of temperature；The structure of outside ejecta flame is the most also destroyed in flame proof gap, makes tap web
Flame becomes ligule, increases the contact area of flame and explosion suppresion surface, is beneficial to cooling；The speed of the most slow blast in flame proof gap ejecta
Degree, extends cool time, strengthens cool time；There is gas leakage pressure release effect in flame proof gap, and in reducing plug casing, explosive is produced
Raw pressure.So, blast produce energy gradually fail, outside of will not igniting because flame proof not by end cap seal every
Quick-fried, even if the most not using end cap, explosion insulation performance is still unaffected.Similar with pin connector, socket connector is also
It is by forming socket insulator flame proof gap and socket contact flame proof gap, making socket inner chamber be isolated from the outside, it is achieved every
Quick-fried effect, also it doesn't matter with end cap for explosion insulation performance, will not lose because of end cap and affect explosion insulation performance.Pin connector and socket are even
Connect device when plugging together, plug together flame proof gap and make pin connector and socket connector mating side form explosion-proof chamber, it is achieved inserting position
Flame proof effect.The contact of pin connector and socket connector is all installed on insulator by matched in clearance, it is possible to use
In pressure line type cable product, and owing to contact can be dismantled, once damage due to contact, contact is dismantled and carries out
Keep in repair or change.When installing casing and being flameproof cabinet, the installation explosion suppresion surface of socket connector makes cabinets cavity with outer
Chamber isolates, it is achieved casing flame proof；When installing casing and being common casing, plug and socket mutually plugs together and can realize inside cable
Flame proof, it is therefore desirable to the socket mounting hole on casing does not has flame proof requirement, it is only necessary to ensure install.
In the present invention is above-mentioned enforcement, Plug contact flame proof gap, plug insulator flame proof gap, socket contact
Flame proof gap, socket insulator flame proof gap and plug together the length dimension in flame proof gap and gap size be all for implementing in
Pin connector or the physical dimension of socket connector set, in other embodiments, those skilled in the art is also
The concrete structure size of flame proof adapter can be combined according to the standard about explosion suppresion surface and different length size and clearance ruler are set
Very little flame proof gap.
Claims (4)
1. flame proof electric connector, including electric connector housing, is provided with insulator in electric connector housing inner chamber, it is characterised in that:
Described electric connector housing is tubular shell, and described insulator is the column insulator adaptive with described barrel-type casing,
Described tubular shell inner peripheral surface is provided with along its axially extended housing explosion suppresion surface, and described column insulator outer peripheral face sets
Have along its axially extended insulator explosion suppresion surface, described housing explosion suppresion surface and described insulator explosion suppresion surface matched in clearance, shape
Become the insulator flame proof gap along described axially extending first preseting length of insulator.
Flame proof electric connector the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the first described preseting length is more than
12.5mm, described insulator flame proof gap is less than or equal to 0.15mm.
Flame proof electric connector the most according to claim 1 and 2, it is characterised in that: described flame proof electric connector is provided with use
In the mating side plugged together with suitable electric connector adaptation, outside the electric connector housing of described flame proof electric connector mating side
Side face or inner peripheral surface are provided with axially extending along it, between the inner peripheral surface or outer peripheral face of mating electrical connector housing mating side
Gap cooperatively forms the explosion suppresion surface that plugs together plugging together flame proof gap, and the described explosion suppresion surface that plugs together axially prolongs along described flame proof electric connector
Stretch the second preseting length.
Flame proof electric connector the most according to claim 3, it is characterised in that: the second described preseting length is more than
12.5mm, described plugs together flame proof gap less than or equal to 0.15mm.
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2016101977516 | 2016-03-31 | ||
| CN201610197751 | 2016-03-31 |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN106129711A true CN106129711A (en) | 2016-11-16 |
| CN106129711B CN106129711B (en) | 2019-06-07 |
Family
ID=57282943
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610530945.3A Active CN106129711B (en) | 2016-03-31 | 2016-07-07 | Flame proof electric connector |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN106129711B (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111355105A (en) * | 2020-03-19 | 2020-06-30 | 南通市通州区三槐机械制造有限公司 | Grounding piston ring, mining explosion-proof high-voltage cable connector and forming device |
| CN113193426A (en) * | 2021-04-29 | 2021-07-30 | 中航光电科技股份有限公司 | Connector socket, connector assembly and equipment |
Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN101223675A (en) * | 2005-07-12 | 2008-07-16 | 库珀·克劳斯-海因兹有限责任公司 | Explosion-proof connector |
| CN101673899A (en) * | 2009-09-30 | 2010-03-17 | 中航光电科技股份有限公司 | High pressure resistance sealed connector and adaptor thereof |
| CN101707310A (en) * | 2009-09-30 | 2010-05-12 | 中航光电科技股份有限公司 | Sealed switching connector |
| CN203377426U (en) * | 2013-07-31 | 2014-01-01 | 乐清市精泰防爆电器厂 | Anti-explosion pin |
| CN104319569A (en) * | 2014-10-17 | 2015-01-28 | 中航光电科技股份有限公司 | Flame-proof connector socket |
-
2016
- 2016-07-07 CN CN201610530945.3A patent/CN106129711B/en active Active
Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN101223675A (en) * | 2005-07-12 | 2008-07-16 | 库珀·克劳斯-海因兹有限责任公司 | Explosion-proof connector |
| CN101673899A (en) * | 2009-09-30 | 2010-03-17 | 中航光电科技股份有限公司 | High pressure resistance sealed connector and adaptor thereof |
| CN101707310A (en) * | 2009-09-30 | 2010-05-12 | 中航光电科技股份有限公司 | Sealed switching connector |
| CN203377426U (en) * | 2013-07-31 | 2014-01-01 | 乐清市精泰防爆电器厂 | Anti-explosion pin |
| CN104319569A (en) * | 2014-10-17 | 2015-01-28 | 中航光电科技股份有限公司 | Flame-proof connector socket |
Non-Patent Citations (1)
| Title |
|---|
| 唐秩,董海波: "《矿山电工学》", 31 December 2011 * |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111355105A (en) * | 2020-03-19 | 2020-06-30 | 南通市通州区三槐机械制造有限公司 | Grounding piston ring, mining explosion-proof high-voltage cable connector and forming device |
| CN113193426A (en) * | 2021-04-29 | 2021-07-30 | 中航光电科技股份有限公司 | Connector socket, connector assembly and equipment |
| CN113193426B (en) * | 2021-04-29 | 2022-05-13 | 中航光电科技股份有限公司 | Connector socket, connector assembly and equipment |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN106129711B (en) | 2019-06-07 |
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