CN106128796A - A kind of ultracapacitor, current collector of super capacitor and processing method thereof - Google Patents

A kind of ultracapacitor, current collector of super capacitor and processing method thereof Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106128796A
CN106128796A CN201610402346.3A CN201610402346A CN106128796A CN 106128796 A CN106128796 A CN 106128796A CN 201610402346 A CN201610402346 A CN 201610402346A CN 106128796 A CN106128796 A CN 106128796A
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China
Prior art keywords
collector
super capacitor
current collector
slurry
agent
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CN201610402346.3A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
刘海霞
黄浩宇
吴文
谢佼
陈小晖
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Hunan Nepuenergy Science & Technology Co Ltd
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Hunan Nepuenergy Science & Technology Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201610402346.3A priority Critical patent/CN106128796A/en
Publication of CN106128796A publication Critical patent/CN106128796A/en
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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01GCAPACITORS; CAPACITORS, RECTIFIERS, DETECTORS, SWITCHING DEVICES, LIGHT-SENSITIVE OR TEMPERATURE-SENSITIVE DEVICES OF THE ELECTROLYTIC TYPE
    • H01G11/00Hybrid capacitors, i.e. capacitors having different positive and negative electrodes; Electric double-layer [EDL] capacitors; Processes for the manufacture thereof or of parts thereof
    • H01G11/66Current collectors
    • H01G11/68Current collectors characterised by their material
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01GCAPACITORS; CAPACITORS, RECTIFIERS, DETECTORS, SWITCHING DEVICES, LIGHT-SENSITIVE OR TEMPERATURE-SENSITIVE DEVICES OF THE ELECTROLYTIC TYPE
    • H01G11/00Hybrid capacitors, i.e. capacitors having different positive and negative electrodes; Electric double-layer [EDL] capacitors; Processes for the manufacture thereof or of parts thereof
    • H01G11/84Processes for the manufacture of hybrid or EDL capacitors, or components thereof
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E60/00Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
    • Y02E60/13Energy storage using capacitors

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Power Engineering (AREA)
  • Microelectronics & Electronic Packaging (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • Electric Double-Layer Capacitors Or The Like (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention proposes a kind of current collector of super capacitor, and described current collector of super capacitor includes deionized water, conductive agent, thickening agent and binding agent;Described conductive agent is acetylene black, and the proportioning of described acetylene black is 80 to 85 parts of mass numbers.The present invention proposes a kind of current collector of super capacitor processing method, comprises the steps: S1, and dispensing also stirs, by deionized water, conductive agent, thickening agent and binding agent are mixed by predetermined ratio, and slurry is made in stirring under vacuum conditions, and enter step S2;S2, gluing, slurry is coated on collector, and enters step S3;S3, is dried, by baking oven, collector is dried, and enter step S4;S4, rolling, collector is carried out online rolling.Again, the present invention also proposes a kind of ultracapacitor.Through pretreated current collector of super capacitor, can increase the caking property of slurry and collector, improve the internal resistance performance of ultracapacitor, its service life is longer.

Description

A kind of ultracapacitor, current collector of super capacitor and processing method thereof
Technical field
The present invention relates to ultracapacitor field, process particularly to a kind of ultracapacitor, current collector of super capacitor Method.
Background technology
Ultracapacitor (Supercapacitors) is a kind of new between conventional electrostatic capacitor and secondary cell Type energy storage device, the advantage having secondary cell and traditional capacitor concurrently.It has, and power density is high, energy density is big, the life-span is long The features such as (hundreds thousand of time more than), operating temperature range width (-40 DEG C~65 DEG C), efficiency for charge-discharge are high, pollution-free, at new forms of energy The fields such as (solar energy and wind energy), communication, digital electric, electric power, automobile, engineering machinery, military affairs and Aero-Space have very It is widely applied.
Pole piece is the core component of ultracapacitor, is made up of with collector active material layer, and its performance quality is right The capacity of ultracapacitor, internal resistance etc. have critical impact.Wherein collector is as the carrier of pole piece, for pole piece performance There is important impact.After pole piece coating active substance, generally to there is cohesive force poor, and active substance such as easily comes off at the phenomenon so that Pole piece conduction is poor, finally causes super capacitor internal resistance big, and service life is short and the series of problems such as unstable properties.
In sum, how to provide and a kind of be effectively increased slurry and the caking property of collector, improve the interior of prefabricated monomer Resistive energy, extend service life of monomer and improve the ultracapacitor of its stability, current collector of super capacitor and place thereof Reason method, has become those skilled in the art to need badly and has solved the technical problem that.
Summary of the invention
The technical problem to be solved in the present invention is: provides a kind of and is effectively increased slurry and the caking property of collector, improvement The internal resistance performance of prefabricated monomer, extend the service life of monomer and improve the ultracapacitor of its stability, ultracapacitor Collector and processing method thereof.
The solution of the present invention is achieved in that the present invention proposes a kind of current collector of super capacitor, described super Capacitor collection liquid body includes deionized water, conductive agent, thickening agent and binding agent;Described conductive agent is acetylene black, and described acetylene Black proportioning is 80 to 85 parts of mass numbers.Deionized water, conductive agent, thickening agent, binding agent successively adds according to certain ratio In slurry stirring barrel, high-speed stirred is disperseed, and regulation viscosity is prepared and obtained required gluing slurry.On this basis, super electricity is completed The coating of container pole piece and follow-up roll-in, film-making, core operation, complete the follow-up making of ultracapacitor, through pretreatment After collector, can use as ultracapacitor routine collector, the ultracapacitor that availability is more excellent.Overall and Speech, through pretreated current collector of super capacitor, can increase slurry and the caking property of collector, improve ultracapacitor Internal resistance performance, its service life is longer.
Another technical scheme of the present invention is on above-mentioned basis, and described thickening agent is sodium carboxymethyl cellulose thickening Agent, and its proportioning is 5 to 10 parts of mass numbers.This set-up mode, select sodium carboxymethyl cellulose as thickening agent, its water solublity and Film forming characteristics is the most excellent.
Another technical scheme of the present invention is on above-mentioned basis, and described binding agent is butadiene-styrene rubber aqueous emulsion.This Set-up mode, selects butadiene-styrene rubber aqueous emulsion, and its caking property, high temperature abrasion resistance, thermostability and resistance to ag(e)ing are more preferable.
Additionally, the present invention also proposes a kind of ultracapacitor, including the pole piece being made up of active material layer and collector, institute State collector for current collector of super capacitor described in as above any one.
Again, the present invention also proposes current collector of super capacitor processing method described in one as above any one, including as follows Step:
S1, dispensing also stirs, and deionized water, conductive agent, thickening agent and binding agent is mixed by predetermined ratio, and in vacuum Under state, slurry is made in stirring, and enters step S2;
S2, gluing, slurry is coated on collector, and enters step S3;
S3, is dried, by baking oven, collector is dried, and enter step S4;
S4, rolling, collector is carried out online rolling.
Another technical scheme of the present invention is on above-mentioned basis, in step S1, by 240~300 parts of mass numbers Deionized water adds in agitator, adds the thickening agent of 5~10 parts of mass numbers, seals stirring 10 minutes, add after completing 80~ The conductive agent of 85 parts of mass numbers, continues to seal stirring 30 minutes, the binding agent of the 40% of 5~15 parts of mass numbers of addition after completing, Carry out vacuum high-speed stirred and dispersion after sealing, after disperseing 2 hours, take the slurry prepared and measure its solid content and viscosity, Gu Content is between 20~30%, and viscosity is between 2000~3000mPa.s;
Another technical scheme of the present invention is on above-mentioned basis, in step S2, uses suspension coating apparatus to carry out Online coating, slurry controls load by die head, and dual coating a layer thickness is the slurry of 5~15um.This set-up mode, Squash type gluing while of using online suspension two-sided, substantially reduces the gluing time, increases the effectiveness of production capacity and gluing, Also pretreatment current collector of super capacitor is made to have good concordance, homogeneity and stability.
Another technical scheme of the present invention is on above-mentioned basis, and in step S3, collector continues through multiple tracks and dries Case, dries through quick-drying and two arid regions of slow curing.This set-up mode is owing to using multiple tracks baking oven to toast, super Level capacitor collection liquid body just quickly and is effectively dried after baking oven.
Another technical scheme of the present invention is on above-mentioned basis, in step S4, by suspension coating apparatus Deviation-rectifying system carries out rolling to collector.
By the current collector of super capacitor after above-mentioned disposal methods and ultracapacitor, have following excellent Point:
First, super-capacitor pole piece can be effectively improved and drop off problem, increase the caking property of slurry and collector;
Secondly, improve the internal resistance performance of ultracapacitor, can effectively reduce ultracapacitor monomer internal resistance, reduce super electricity The heating risk of container;
Again, the service life of current collector of super capacitor is extended, it is thus achieved that more excellent cycling behavior.
Accompanying drawing explanation
The accompanying drawing of the part constituting the present invention is used for providing a further understanding of the present invention, and the present invention's is schematic real Execute example and illustrate for explaining the present invention, being not intended that inappropriate limitation of the present invention.
Fig. 1 is the FB(flow block) of the present invention a kind of current collector of super capacitor processing method.
Detailed description of the invention
Describing the present invention below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, the description of this part is only exemplary and explanatory, should not Protection scope of the present invention is had any restriction effect.Additionally, those skilled in the art are according to the description of presents, can be right In presents, the feature in embodiment and in different embodiment carries out respective combination.
The embodiment of the present invention is as follows, and the present invention proposes a kind of current collector of super capacitor, described current collector of super capacitor Including deionized water, conductive agent, thickening agent and binding agent, more specifically, deionized water, conductive agent, thickening agent and binding agent Adding in slurry stirring barrel according to certain ratio priority, high-speed stirred is disperseed, and regulation viscosity is prepared and obtained required gluing slurry. More specifically, conductive agent is preferably acetylene black, and its proportioning is 80 to 85 parts of mass numbers.Select acetylene black as conductive agent, its Conductivity is higher, granularity is little, and isotropism, absorption affinity and dispersion are more excellent.On this basis, super-capacitor pole piece is completed Coating and follow-up roll-in, film-making, core operation, complete the follow-up making of ultracapacitor, through pretreated afflux Body, can use as ultracapacitor routine collector, the ultracapacitor that availability is more excellent.In general, through pre- Current collector of super capacitor after process, can increase the caking property of slurry and collector, improve the internal resistance performance of ultracapacitor, Its service life is longer.
On the basis of above-described embodiment, in another embodiment of the present invention, thickening agent is that sodium carboxymethyl cellulose (CMC) increases Thick dose, and its proportioning is 5 to 10 parts of mass numbers.This set-up mode, select sodium carboxymethyl cellulose as thickening agent, its water solublity And film forming characteristics is the most excellent.
On the basis of above-described embodiment, in another embodiment of the present invention, binding agent is butadiene-styrene rubber (SBR) aqueous emulsion. This set-up mode, selects butadiene-styrene rubber aqueous emulsion, and its caking property, high temperature abrasion resistance, thermostability and resistance to ag(e)ing are more preferable.
On the other hand, the present invention also proposes a kind of ultracapacitor, including the pole being made up of active material layer and collector Sheet, more specifically, collector is current collector of super capacitor described in as above any one.
Again, the present invention proposes a kind of current collector of super capacitor processing method, comprises the steps:
Step S1, dispensing also stirs, and deionized water, conductive agent, thickening agent and binding agent is mixed by predetermined ratio, and Under vacuum state, slurry is made in stirring, and enters step S2;
Step S2, gluing, slurry is coated on collector, and enters step S3;
Step S3, is dried, by baking oven, collector is dried, and enter step S4;
Step S4, rolling, collector is carried out online rolling.
On the basis of above-described embodiment, in another embodiment of the present invention, in step S1, by 240~300 parts of mass numbers Deionized water adds in agitator, adds the thickening agent of 5~10 parts of mass numbers, seals stirring 10 minutes, add after completing 80~ The conductive agent of 85 parts of mass numbers, continues to seal stirring 30 minutes, the binding agent of the 40% of 5~15 parts of mass numbers of addition after completing, I.e. butadiene-styrene rubber aqueous emulsion, carries out vacuum high-speed stirred and dispersion after sealing, after disperseing 2 hours, take the slurry prepared and measure Its solid content and viscosity, solid content value should be between 20~30%, and viscosity number should be between 2000~3000mPa.s;
On the basis of above-described embodiment, in another embodiment of the present invention, in step S2, suspension coating apparatus is used to carry out Online coating, slurry controls load by die head, and dual coating a layer thickness is the slurry of 5~15um.This set-up mode, Squash type gluing while of using online suspension two-sided, substantially reduces the gluing time, increases the effectiveness of production capacity and gluing, Also pretreatment current collector of super capacitor is made to have good concordance, homogeneity and stability.
On the basis of above-described embodiment, in another embodiment of the present invention, in step S3, collector continues through multiple tracks and dries Case, dries through quick-drying and two arid regions of slow curing.This set-up mode is owing to using multiple tracks baking oven to toast, super Level capacitor collection liquid body just quickly and is effectively dried after baking oven.
On the basis of above-described embodiment, in another embodiment of the present invention, in step S4, by suspension coating apparatus Deviation-rectifying system carries out rolling to collector.
By the current collector of super capacitor after above-mentioned disposal methods and ultracapacitor, have following excellent Point:
First, super-capacitor pole piece can be effectively improved and drop off problem, increase the caking property of slurry and collector;
Secondly, improve the internal resistance performance of ultracapacitor, can effectively reduce ultracapacitor monomer internal resistance, reduce super electricity The heating risk of container;
Again, the service life of current collector of super capacitor is extended, it is thus achieved that more excellent cycling behavior.
The above is only the preferred embodiment of the present invention, it is noted that for the ordinary skill people of the art For Yuan, under the premise without departing from the principles of the invention, it is also possible to make some improvements and modifications, these improvements and modifications also should It is considered as protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (9)

1. a current collector of super capacitor, it is characterised in that described current collector of super capacitor includes deionized water, conduction Agent, thickening agent and binding agent;Described conductive agent is acetylene black, and the proportioning of described acetylene black is 80 to 85 parts of mass numbers.
Current collector of super capacitor the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described thickening agent is carboxymethyl cellulose Sodium thickening agent, and its proportioning is 5 to 10 parts of mass numbers.
Current collector of super capacitor the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described binding agent is butadiene-styrene rubber water and milk Liquid.
4. a ultracapacitor, including the pole piece being made up of active material layer and collector, it is characterised in that described collector Current collector of super capacitor according to any one of claims 1 to 3.
5. the current collector of super capacitor processing method according to any one of a claims 1 to 3, it is characterised in that include Following steps:
S1, dispensing also stirs, and deionized water, conductive agent, thickening agent and binding agent is mixed by predetermined ratio, and at vacuum state Slurry is made in lower stirring, and enters step S2;
S2, gluing, slurry is coated on collector, and enters step S3;
S3, is dried, by baking oven, collector is dried, and enter step S4;
S4, rolling, collector is carried out online rolling.
Current collector of super capacitor processing method the most according to claim 5, it is characterised in that in step S1, by 240~ The deionized water of 300 parts of mass numbers adds in agitator, adds the thickening agent of 5~10 parts of mass numbers, seals stirring 10 minutes, complete Add the conductive agent of 80~85 parts of mass numbers after one-tenth, continue to seal stirring 30 minutes, after completing, add 5~15 parts of mass numbers The binding agent of 40%, carries out vacuum high-speed stirred and dispersion after sealing, after disperseing 2 hours, take the slurry prepared and measure it admittedly Content and viscosity, solid content is between 20~30%, and viscosity is between 2000~3000mPa.s.
Current collector of super capacitor processing method the most according to claim 5, it is characterised in that in step S2, uses outstanding Floating coating apparatus carries out online coating, and slurry controls load by die head, and dual coating a layer thickness is the slurry of 5~15um Material.
Current collector of super capacitor processing method the most according to claim 5, it is characterised in that in step S3, collector Continue through multiple tracks baking oven, dry through quick-drying and two arid regions of slow curing.
Current collector of super capacitor processing method the most according to claim 5, it is characterised in that in step S4, by outstanding Deviation-rectifying system in floating coating apparatus carries out rolling to collector.
CN201610402346.3A 2016-06-08 2016-06-08 A kind of ultracapacitor, current collector of super capacitor and processing method thereof Pending CN106128796A (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107818874A (en) * 2017-11-28 2018-03-20 广州驰裕网络科技有限公司 A kind of ultracapacitor and preparation method thereof

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2005216668A (en) * 2004-01-29 2005-08-11 Sii Micro Parts Ltd Electrochemical cell
CN103137334A (en) * 2011-12-01 2013-06-05 上海奥威科技开发有限公司 Manufacture method of electrode slice of supercapacitor and supercapacitor
US20140170488A1 (en) * 2011-07-29 2014-06-19 Uacj Foil Corporation Collector, electrode structure, non-aqueous electrolyte cell, and electricity storage component
CN104377043A (en) * 2014-10-17 2015-02-25 超威电源有限公司 Composite current collector for corrosion resistance and high conductivity pseudocapacitance type supercapacitor and preparing method of composite current collector
CN105390299A (en) * 2015-12-16 2016-03-09 湖南耐普恩科技有限公司 Preparation method for supercapacitor pole piece

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2005216668A (en) * 2004-01-29 2005-08-11 Sii Micro Parts Ltd Electrochemical cell
US20140170488A1 (en) * 2011-07-29 2014-06-19 Uacj Foil Corporation Collector, electrode structure, non-aqueous electrolyte cell, and electricity storage component
CN103137334A (en) * 2011-12-01 2013-06-05 上海奥威科技开发有限公司 Manufacture method of electrode slice of supercapacitor and supercapacitor
CN104377043A (en) * 2014-10-17 2015-02-25 超威电源有限公司 Composite current collector for corrosion resistance and high conductivity pseudocapacitance type supercapacitor and preparing method of composite current collector
CN105390299A (en) * 2015-12-16 2016-03-09 湖南耐普恩科技有限公司 Preparation method for supercapacitor pole piece

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107818874A (en) * 2017-11-28 2018-03-20 广州驰裕网络科技有限公司 A kind of ultracapacitor and preparation method thereof

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