CN106128395B - It is a kind of to improve the method and electronic device that display screen is shown - Google Patents
It is a kind of to improve the method and electronic device that display screen is shown Download PDFInfo
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- CN106128395B CN106128395B CN201610789095.9A CN201610789095A CN106128395B CN 106128395 B CN106128395 B CN 106128395B CN 201610789095 A CN201610789095 A CN 201610789095A CN 106128395 B CN106128395 B CN 106128395B
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- G—PHYSICS
- G09—EDUCATION; CRYPTOGRAPHY; DISPLAY; ADVERTISING; SEALS
- G09G—ARRANGEMENTS OR CIRCUITS FOR CONTROL OF INDICATING DEVICES USING STATIC MEANS TO PRESENT VARIABLE INFORMATION
- G09G3/00—Control arrangements or circuits, of interest only in connection with visual indicators other than cathode-ray tubes
- G09G3/20—Control arrangements or circuits, of interest only in connection with visual indicators other than cathode-ray tubes for presentation of an assembly of a number of characters, e.g. a page, by composing the assembly by combination of individual elements arranged in a matrix no fixed position being assigned to or needed to be assigned to the individual characters or partial characters
- G09G3/34—Control arrangements or circuits, of interest only in connection with visual indicators other than cathode-ray tubes for presentation of an assembly of a number of characters, e.g. a page, by composing the assembly by combination of individual elements arranged in a matrix no fixed position being assigned to or needed to be assigned to the individual characters or partial characters by control of light from an independent source
- G09G3/36—Control arrangements or circuits, of interest only in connection with visual indicators other than cathode-ray tubes for presentation of an assembly of a number of characters, e.g. a page, by composing the assembly by combination of individual elements arranged in a matrix no fixed position being assigned to or needed to be assigned to the individual characters or partial characters by control of light from an independent source using liquid crystals
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G09—EDUCATION; CRYPTOGRAPHY; DISPLAY; ADVERTISING; SEALS
- G09G—ARRANGEMENTS OR CIRCUITS FOR CONTROL OF INDICATING DEVICES USING STATIC MEANS TO PRESENT VARIABLE INFORMATION
- G09G3/00—Control arrangements or circuits, of interest only in connection with visual indicators other than cathode-ray tubes
- G09G3/20—Control arrangements or circuits, of interest only in connection with visual indicators other than cathode-ray tubes for presentation of an assembly of a number of characters, e.g. a page, by composing the assembly by combination of individual elements arranged in a matrix no fixed position being assigned to or needed to be assigned to the individual characters or partial characters
- G09G3/34—Control arrangements or circuits, of interest only in connection with visual indicators other than cathode-ray tubes for presentation of an assembly of a number of characters, e.g. a page, by composing the assembly by combination of individual elements arranged in a matrix no fixed position being assigned to or needed to be assigned to the individual characters or partial characters by control of light from an independent source
- G09G3/36—Control arrangements or circuits, of interest only in connection with visual indicators other than cathode-ray tubes for presentation of an assembly of a number of characters, e.g. a page, by composing the assembly by combination of individual elements arranged in a matrix no fixed position being assigned to or needed to be assigned to the individual characters or partial characters by control of light from an independent source using liquid crystals
- G09G3/3611—Control of matrices with row and column drivers
- G09G3/3696—Generation of voltages supplied to electrode drivers
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of method that improvement display screen is shown and electronic devices.This method includes obtaining next frame data of next frame;Judge whether the current frame data of next frame data and present frame is identical, and judge whether the previous frame data of the current frame data and previous frame are identical, wherein, the current frame data is transmitted with the first frame frequency, and the corresponding reference voltage of the present frame is the first reference voltage;If next frame data are identical as the current frame data, and the current frame data is differed with the previous frame data, next frame data to display screen is transmitted with the second frame frequency to be shown, and the corresponding reference voltage of the next frame is set as the second reference voltage, wherein, second frame frequency is different from first frame frequency, and second reference voltage is different from first reference voltage.Implement the embodiment of the present invention, the display effect of display screen can be improved.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to display technology fields, and in particular to a kind of to improve the method and electronic device that display screen is shown.
Background technology
Currently, thin film field effect transistor-liquid crystal is largely used in the electronic devices such as mobile phone, palm PC, tablet computer
Display screen (Thin Film Transistor-Liquid Crystal Display, TFT-LCD), TFT-LCD is with its reaction speed
The advantages that degree is fast, and angle of visibility is big is widely used on the electronic devices such as mobile phone.
There are one optimal reference voltages by each TFT-LCD, in optimal reference operating at voltages, the flicker of TFT-LCD
(Flicker) value is minimum, and working condition is best.Current many electronic devices such as mobile phone is for power saving, in its driving circuit
Increase dynamic frame frequency function, the dynamic frame frequency function, i.e., according to frame data and the current frame number of driving circuit from system
According to whether frame frequency identical and that use is different carries out data transmission.For example, frame data and driving circuit that ought be from system be current
When frame data are identical, frame frequency is reduced to 40Hz from 60Hz to carry out data transmission to achieve the effect that power saving.However, due to frame frequency
It reduces so that the time of each frame increases, and electric leakage can not only be caused to increase, and flicker value is become larger, to influence electronics
The display effect and picture quality of the display screen of device.
Invention content
The embodiment of the present invention provides a kind of method that shows of improvement display screen and electronic device, can improve electronic device
The display effect and picture quality of display screen.
In a first aspect, an embodiment of the present invention provides a kind of methods that improvement display screen is shown, including:
Obtain next frame data of next frame;
Judge whether the current frame data of next frame data and present frame identical, and judge the current frame data with
Whether the previous frame data of previous frame are identical, wherein the current frame data is transmitted with the first frame frequency, the present frame pair
The reference voltage answered is the first reference voltage;
If next frame data are identical as the current frame data, and the current frame data and the previous frame data
It differs, transmitting next frame data to display screen with the second frame frequency is shown, and by the corresponding reference of the next frame
Voltage is set as the second reference voltage, wherein second frame frequency is different from first frame frequency, and second reference voltage is different
In first reference voltage.
Wherein, if next frame data are identical as the current frame data, and the current frame data and described upper one
Frame data are identical, and keeping pouring in defeated next frame data to display screen with the first frame is shown, and present frame is maintained to correspond to
First reference voltage.
Wherein, if next frame data are differed with the current frame data, and the current frame data with it is described on
One frame data are identical, and transmitting next frame data to display screen with the second frame frequency is shown, and the next frame is corresponded to
Reference voltage be set as the second reference voltage, wherein second frame frequency be more than first frame frequency, second reference voltage
Different from first reference voltage.
Wherein, described next frame data to display screen is transmitted with the second frame frequency to be shown, and by the next frame
Corresponding reference voltage is set as the second reference voltage, including:
Next frame data are transmitted with the second frame frequency, and first reference voltage is increased or reduced into preset offset value
As the second reference voltage, wherein second frame frequency is less than first frame frequency;
The corresponding reference voltage of the next frame is set as second reference voltage.
Wherein, described next frame data to display screen is transmitted with the second frame frequency to be shown, and by the next frame
Corresponding reference voltage is set as the second reference voltage, including:
Next frame data are transmitted with the second frame frequency, wherein second frame frequency is less than first frame frequency;
According to frame frequency and reference voltage correspondence, the corresponding reference voltage of second frame frequency is obtained, it will be described
The corresponding reference voltage of second frame frequency is as the second reference voltage;
The corresponding reference voltage of the next frame is set as second reference voltage.
Second aspect, an embodiment of the present invention provides a kind of electronic device, the electronic device includes:
Acquiring unit, next frame data for obtaining next frame;
Whether the first judging unit, the current frame data for judging next frame data and present frame are identical;
Whether second judgment unit, the previous frame data for judging the current frame data and previous frame are identical;Wherein,
The current frame data is transmitted with the first frame frequency, and the corresponding reference voltage of the present frame is the first reference voltage;
First setup unit, for being yes, and the second judgment unit when the judging result of first judging unit
Judging result when being no, next frame data to display screen is transmitted with the second frame frequency and is shown, and by the next frame
Corresponding reference voltage is set as the second reference voltage, wherein second frame frequency is different from first frame frequency, second ginseng
It examines voltage and is different from first reference voltage.
Wherein, the electronic device further includes:
First maintenance unit, for being to be when the judging result of first judging unit and the second judgment unit
When, defeated next frame data to display screen is kept pouring in the first frame and is shown, and maintains present frame corresponding described
One reference voltage.
Wherein, the electronic device further includes:
Second setup unit, for being no, and the second judgment unit when the judging result of first judging unit
Judging result be next frame data to display screen to be transmitted with the second frame frequency and is shown when being, and by the next frame
Corresponding reference voltage is set as the second reference voltage, wherein second frame frequency is more than first frame frequency, second reference
Voltage is different from first reference voltage.
Wherein, first setup unit includes:
The first adjustment subelement increases first reference voltage for transmitting next frame data with the second frame frequency
Big or reduction preset offset value is as the second reference voltage, wherein second frame frequency is less than first frame frequency;
First setting subelement, for the corresponding reference voltage of the next frame to be set as second reference voltage.
Wherein, first setup unit includes:
Transmission subelement, for transmitting next frame data with the second frame frequency, wherein second frame frequency is less than described
First frame frequency;
Determination subelement, for according to frame frequency and reference voltage correspondence, obtaining the corresponding reference of second frame frequency
Voltage, using the corresponding reference voltage of second frame frequency as the second reference voltage;
Second setting subelement, for the corresponding reference voltage of the next frame to be set as second reference voltage.
In the method that the improvement display screen provided in the embodiment of the present invention is shown, the next frame that will be shown in display screen is obtained
Next frame data;Judge whether next frame data are identical as the current frame data of display screen present frame, and described in judgement
Whether current frame data identical as the previous frame data of display screen previous frame, wherein the current frame data with the first frame frequency into
Row transmission, the corresponding reference voltage of the present frame are the first reference voltage;If next frame data and the current frame number
According to identical, and the current frame data is differed with the previous frame data, then transmits next frame data with the second frame frequency
It is shown to display screen, and the corresponding reference voltage of the next frame is set as the second reference voltage, wherein second frame
Frequency is different from first frame frequency, and second reference voltage is different from first reference voltage.As it can be seen that the embodiment of the present invention
It can be adjusted according to the comparison result of the comparison of next frame data and current frame data and current frame data and previous frame data
The transmission frame frequency and corresponding reference voltage of whole next frame so that display screen, can be under conditions of dynamic frame function is opened
Keep the flicker value of each frame smaller, improves the display effect of display screen.
Description of the drawings
In order to more clearly explain the embodiment of the invention or the technical proposal in the existing technology, to embodiment or will show below
There is attached drawing needed in technology description to be briefly described, it should be apparent that, the accompanying drawings in the following description is only this
Some embodiments of invention for those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts, can be with
Obtain other attached drawings according to these attached drawings.
Fig. 1 is a kind of system architecture schematic diagram of display screen disclosed by the embodiments of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is a kind of flow diagram improving the method that display screen is shown provided in an embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is another flow diagram for improving the method that display screen is shown provided in an embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 4 is a kind of structural schematic diagram of electronic device provided in an embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 5 is the structural schematic diagram of another electronic device provided in an embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 6 is the structural schematic diagram of another electronic device provided in an embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 7 is the structural schematic diagram of another electronic device provided in an embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 8 is the structural schematic diagram of another electronic device provided in an embodiment of the present invention.
Specific implementation mode
Below in conjunction with the attached drawing in embodiment of the present invention, the technical solution in embodiment of the present invention is carried out clear
Chu is fully described by.Obviously, described embodiment is a part of embodiment of the present invention, rather than whole embodiment party
Formula.Based on the embodiment in the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art are obtained without making creative work
The every other embodiment obtained, should all belong to the scope of protection of the invention.
Term " first ", " second ", " third " in description and claims of this specification and the attached drawing and "
Four " etc. be for distinguishing different objects, rather than for describing particular order.In addition, term " comprising " and " having " and it
Any deformation, it is intended that cover and non-exclusive include.Such as it contains the process of series of steps or unit, method, be
The step of system, product or equipment are not limited to list or unit, but further include the steps that optionally not listing or list
Member, or further include optionally for the intrinsic other steps of these processes, method, product or equipment or unit.
Referenced herein " embodiment " is it is meant that a particular feature, structure, or characteristic described can wrap in conjunction with the embodiments
Containing at least one embodiment of the present invention.Each position in the description occur the phrase might not each mean it is identical
Embodiment, nor the independent or alternative embodiment with other embodiments mutual exclusion.Those skilled in the art explicitly and
Implicitly understand, embodiment described herein can be combined with other embodiments.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that unless otherwise clearly defined and limited, term " installation ", " phase
Even ", " connection " shall be understood in a broad sense, and can also be detachably connected, or integrally connect for example, it may be being fixedly connected
It connects;It can be mechanical connection;It can be directly connected, can also can be indirectly connected through an intermediary in two elements
The connection in portion.For the ordinary skill in the art, the tool of above-mentioned term in the present invention can be understood with concrete condition
Body meaning.
In addition, in the description of the present invention, unless otherwise indicated, the meaning of " plurality " is two or more.If this
The term for occurring " process " in specification, refers not only to independent process, when can not clearly be distinguished with other process, as long as
It can realize that the effect desired by the process is then also included in this term.In addition, used in this specification "-" indicate numerical value model
Enclose refer to by "-" range that is included respectively as minimum value and maximum value of the front and back numerical value recorded.In the accompanying drawings, structure phase
Seemingly or identical unit is indicated by the same numeral.
Electronic device described in the embodiment of the present invention may include smart mobile phone (such as Android phone, iOS mobile phones,
Windows Phone mobile phones etc.), tablet computer, palm PC, laptop, mobile internet device (MID, Mobile
Internet Devices) or Wearable etc., above-mentioned electronic device is only citing, and non exhaustive, including but not limited to upper
State electronic device.
An embodiment of the present invention provides a kind of method that improvement display screen is shown and electronic devices, can improve the electronics
The display effect and picture quality of the display screen of device.It is described in detail separately below.
Scheme in implementing in order to better understand the present invention, the embodiment of the present invention disclose a kind of system tray of display screen
Structure, in the embodiment of the present invention, the display screen can be thin film field effect transistor-liquid crystal display (Thin Film
Transistor-Liquid Crystal Display, TFT-LCD) display screen, or other flat display apparatus.
By taking the display screen of the TFT-LCD in Fig. 1 as an example, as shown in Figure 1, in display screen including multiple TFT (TFT1 as shown in Figure 1,
TFT2, TFT3 etc.) and corresponding multiple liquid crystal pixels (lc1, lc2, lc3 etc. as shown in Figure 1), the source electrode of each TFT
It is connected to data signal line (Data1, Data2, Data3 in such as Fig. 1), the grid of each TFT is connected to controlling grid scan line
(Gate1, Gate2, Gate3 in such as Fig. 1), wherein data signal line can be connected to source drive module, be driven by source electrode
Dynamic model block drives data signal line.One end of drain electrode one liquid crystal pixel of connection of one TFT, the liquid crystal pixel
The other end connects reference voltage Vcom, for example, one end of the drain electrode connection liquid crystal pixel lc1 of TFT1, liquid crystal pixel lc1's is another
End connection reference voltage Vcom.Reference voltage Vcom is a shared identical common electrical of liquid crystal pixel all in display screen
Pressure needs to use common voltage to ensure the consistency of display screen display effect.
Frame frequency (frame rate) refers to display screen projection each second or the frame of display or the quantity of image.For example, by using frame
Frequency is the display screen of 60Hz, and display screen only shows a frame picture in 1/60 second, uses frame frequency for the display screen of 40Hz, display screen
A frame picture is only shown in 1/40 second.As it can be seen that frame frequency is higher, the picture frame number that display screen can be shown within the same time is got over
It is more, show that the image of moving object will be more smooth.
During the use of liquid crystal display panel, since the polarity switching of reference voltage (Vcom, also known as common voltage) can produce
The scintillation of the flat striped of unboiled water, referred to as Flicker (flicker) phenomenon.There are one optimal reference electricity by each TFT-LCD
Vcom is pressed, in optimal reference operating at voltages, the flicker value of TFT-LCD is minimum, and working condition is best.In order to reduce mobile phone,
The power consumption of the liquid crystal display panel of the electronic devices such as TV needs to increase dynamic frame frequency function, dynamic frame frequency in electronic device
Whether function, i.e. frame data of the basis from system are identical as driving circuit current frame data and different frame frequencies is used to carry out frames
The transmission of data.For example, when the frame frequency that 40Hz or 60Hz is respectively adopted carries out data transmission, due to TFT electric leakage degree not
Together, the optimal reference voltage Vcom under this 2 frame frequencies and unequal.In the case where dynamic frame frequency function is opened, work as frame frequency
When becoming 40Hz from 60Hz, since the optimal reference voltage of display screen is not necessarily identical under different frame frequencies, i.e., compared to
The frame frequency of 60Hz carries out data transmission, and the optimal reference voltage when being carried out data transmission with the frame frequency of 40Hz is deviated;
If reference voltage corresponding to the frame frequency still with 40Hz is applied on display panel, can cause under same picture
Flicker values are different, and flicker values when showing as carrying out data transmission with the frame frequency of 40Hz are bigger than normal, captured by human eye
The phenomenon that film flicker, influences picture display effect and picture display quality.
Referring to Fig. 2, Fig. 2 is a kind of flow signal improving the method that display screen is shown provided in an embodiment of the present invention
Figure.As shown in Fig. 2, the method that the improvement display screen is shown at least may comprise steps of:
S101 obtains next frame data of next frame;
S102 judges whether the current frame data of next frame data and present frame is identical, wherein the current frame number
The first frame frequency is transmitted according to this, and the corresponding reference voltage of the present frame is the first reference voltage.
S103 judges whether the previous frame data of the current frame data and previous frame are identical.
S104, if next frame data are identical as the current frame data, and the current frame data and described upper one
Frame data differ, then transmitting next frame data to display screen with the second frame frequency is shown, and by the next frame pair
The reference voltage answered is set as the second reference voltage, wherein second frame frequency is different from first frame frequency, second reference
Voltage is different from first reference voltage.
In order to solve the problems, such as the existing film flicker in the case where dynamic frame frequency is opened, it is right that the present invention needs first to obtain next frame institute
The frame data answered, and it is compared with current frame data and current frame data is compared with previous frame data, so as to
It determines what kind of frame frequency next frame data are transmitted with, and determines the corresponding optimal reference voltage of the next frame.
In the embodiment of the present invention, the next frame refers to the picture to show on a display screen or image;It is described to work as
Previous frame refers to that the picture or image that current time is just showing on a display screen, previous frame refer to before present frame, just
The picture or image shown on a display screen.In the embodiment of the present invention, the frame data of next frame are referred to as " next frame
The frame data of present frame are referred to as " current frame data " by data ", and the frame data of previous frame are referred to as " previous frame data ".
In addition, each frame data may include gray scale (such as drain voltage data of each TFT), saturation degree, brightness and histogram etc.,
It is identical by comparing whether these parameters of each frame correspond to, to determine whether frame data are identical.Histogram can be ash
The histogram of degree, histogram of saturation degree etc., for example, the histogram of gray scale can be pixel number, the gray scale by gray scale for 0
The statistical chart that the pixel number that pixel number ... gray scale for 2 is 255 is formed.The value of gray value is 0-255.
For example, next frame data are identical as the current frame data, can refer to m rows × n row of the next frame
The matrix raw column data that the drain voltage data of a TFT are constituted, the drain voltage number with m rows × n row TFT of the present frame
It is identical according to the matrix raw column data of composition.Similarly, as long as the drain voltage number of the m rows of the next frame × n row TFT
According to a data in matrix, with corresponding that in the drain voltage data matrix of m rows × n row TFT of present frame
The drain voltage data of TFT differ, you can think that next frame data are differed with the current frame data.
In the embodiment of the present invention, the current frame data, previous frame data etc. can be stored in source driving chip.Separately
Outside, previous frame, present frame, next frame are dynamic changes, and after next frame data are transmitted to display screen, the next frame is
As present frame, i.e., " frame data of the frame data as present frame for storing the next frame ".The present frame becomes previous frame,
The previous frame becomes upper frame (previous frame of previous frame), and so on.
In the embodiment of the present invention, current frame data described in S103 is still to be transmitted with the first frame frequency, the present frame
Corresponding reference voltage is the first reference voltage.The execution sequence of step S102 and S103 do not limit, and can first carry out step
Rapid S102 can also be to first carry out S103, can also be to be performed simultaneously S102 and S103.Preferably, step S103 is first carried out, then
Execute step S102.In one embodiment of the present invention, when judging whether next frame data and current frame data are identical
When, when transmitting the current frame data, judge whether the current frame data is identical as previous frame data, therefore
The judging result can be called when transmitting next frame data, and may not necessarily carry out repeating judgement again.For example,
When to transmit 3 frame, the 2nd frame is present frame, and the 1st frame is the previous frame having been transmitted through, and compares the frame of the 3rd frame and the 2nd frame
Whether data are identical, and compare whether the 2nd frame is identical as the frame data of the 1st frame, to transmit the frame of the 3rd frame with a certain frame frequency
Data, and whether identical judging result stores with the frame data of the 2nd frame by the 3rd frame.And when to transmit 4 frame, the 3rd
Frame becomes present frame, and the 2nd frame becomes previous frame, and whether need to compare the 4th frame at this time identical as the frame data of the 3rd frame, and
The frame data of 3rd frame and the 2nd frame it is whether identical it is known that, can directly invoke.
Since under different frame frequencies, the optimal reference voltage of display screen is not necessarily identical, when frame frequency changes, if
Changeless reference voltage still is loaded to display screen, then display screen will appear flicker.Based on this, in the embodiment of the present invention,
After the next frame data for obtaining next frame, if next frame data are identical as the current frame data of present frame, and present frame
Data are differed with previous frame data, then transmit next frame data with the second frame frequency different from first frame frequency
(second frame frequency is preferably less than first frame frequency), and adjust the corresponding reference voltage of the next frame, with obtain with
Optimal reference voltage (the second reference voltage) corresponding to second frame frequency, improves the flicker problem of display screen.Wherein, described second
Reference voltage is different from first reference voltage.For example, if the frame data of previous frame are that (following citing is with frame number by B
Illustrate according to for gray scale), the frame data of present frame are C, and wherein present frame is transmitted with the first frame frequency 60Hz, and present frame is corresponding
Reference voltage is Vcom1;If the frame data of next frame are still C, which is transmitted with the second frame frequency (such as 40Hz)
According to the next frame being shown on display screen, and the corresponding reference voltage of next frame is changed to one second be set as different from Vcom1
Reference voltage Vcom2, second reference voltage Vcom2 are the reference voltage of display screen.
Optionally, " described to be shown with the second frame frequency transmission next frame data to display screen in the step S104
Show, and the corresponding reference voltage of the next frame be set as the second reference voltage " it may include steps of:
11) next frame data are transmitted with the second frame frequency, and first reference voltage is increased or is reduced default inclined
Shifting value is as the second reference voltage, wherein second frame frequency is less than first frame frequency;
12) the corresponding reference voltage of the next frame is set as second reference voltage.
In the embodiment of the present invention, judging that next frame data are identical as the current frame data of present frame, and described is working as
When preceding frame data are differed with previous frame data, it is changed to the second frame frequency (being preferably less than the first frame frequency) transmission next frame
Data.Since under different frame frequencies, the optimal reference voltage of display screen usually differs, the embodiment of the present invention is also worked as by described in
As the second reference voltage Vcom2, i.e., the corresponding first reference voltage Vcom1 of previous frame increases or reduces preset offset value Δ Vcom
Vcom2=Vcom1 ± Δ Vcom, and Vcom2 is arranged to the corresponding reference voltage of the next frame.When frame frequency is by the first frame frequency
When (such as 60Hz) becomes the second frame frequency (such as 40Hz), and optimal reference variation △ Vcom, if offset is increases △
Vcom, then optimal reference voltage strain at this time is Vcom+ △ Vcom;If offset is reduction Vcom, optimal reference at this time
Voltage strain is Vcom- △ Vcom.Wherein, preset offset value Δ Vcom can be configured as needed, under making
For one frame under the reference voltage of Vcom1 ± Δs Vcom, the flicker value of picture is minimum.In general, the second frame frequency and described first
The difference of frame frequency is smaller, and set preset offset value Δ Vcom is also just smaller.The second reference voltage Vcom2 closer to
Optimal reference voltage corresponding to second frame frequency.
Optionally, " described to be shown with the second frame frequency transmission next frame data to display screen in the step S104
Show, and the corresponding reference voltage of the next frame be set as the second reference voltage " it may include steps of:
21) next frame data are transmitted with the second frame frequency, wherein second frame frequency is less than first frame frequency;
22) according to the correspondence of frame frequency and reference voltage, the corresponding reference voltage of second frame frequency is obtained, it will be described
The corresponding reference voltage of second frame frequency is as the second reference voltage;
23) the corresponding reference voltage of the next frame is set as second reference voltage.
Table 1 is please referred to, table 1 is the mapping table of a kind of frame frequency and reference voltage disclosed by the embodiments of the present invention, and table 1 is such as
Shown in lower.
Table 1
Frame frequency (Hz) | Reference voltage (volt) |
60 | 0.8 |
50 | 0.5 |
40 | 0.3 |
As shown in table 1, different frame frequencies corresponds to different reference voltages, for example, and the frame data of previous frame are B, when
The frame data of previous frame are C, the frame data of next frame are still C, if previous frame is transmitted with 60Hz, the corresponding reference voltage of previous frame
0.8V, if present frame is still transmitted with 60Hz, present frame corresponding reference voltage still 0.8V, then next frame transmitted with 40Hz,
The corresponding reference voltage of next frame is 0.3V.
In the embodiment of the present invention, judging that next frame data are identical as the current frame data of present frame, and described is working as
When preceding frame data are differed with previous frame data, it is changed to the second frame frequency (being preferably less than the first frame frequency) transmission next frame
Data, according to the correspondence of frame frequency and reference voltage, it is assumed that the corresponding reference voltage of the first frame frequency is Vcom1, the second frame frequency
Corresponding reference voltage is Vcom2, then the corresponding reference voltage of the next frame is changed to the corresponding reference voltage of the second frame frequency
Vcom2, to improve the flicker problem of display screen.
In the method described in Fig. 2, obtain next frame data of the next frame shown in display screen;Judge it is described under
Whether one frame data are identical as the current frame data of display screen present frame, and judge the current frame data and display screen previous frame
Previous frame data it is whether identical, wherein the current frame data is transmitted with the first frame frequency, the corresponding ginseng of the present frame
It is the first reference voltage to examine voltage;If next frame data are identical as the current frame data, and the current frame data with
The previous frame data differ, then transmit next frame data with the second frame frequency, and by the corresponding reference of the next frame
Voltage is set as the second reference voltage, and second frame frequency is different from first frame frequency, and second reference voltage is different from institute
State the first reference voltage.As it can be seen that the embodiment of the present invention can be and current according to the comparison of next frame data and current frame data
Frame data are with the comparison result of previous frame data come the transmission frame frequency for adjusting next frame and corresponding reference voltage so that display
Screen not only can guarantee power saving, but also the flicker value of each frame can be made smaller under conditions of dynamic frame function is opened, and improve display
The display effect of screen.
Referring to Fig. 3, Fig. 3 is another flow signal for improving the method that display screen is shown provided in an embodiment of the present invention
Figure.It may comprise steps of as shown in figure 3, improving the method that display screen is shown:
S201 obtains next frame data of next frame.
S202 judges whether the current frame data of next frame data and present frame is identical, wherein the current frame number
The first frame frequency is transmitted according to this, and the corresponding reference voltage of the present frame is the first reference voltage.
S203 judges whether the previous frame data of the current frame data and previous frame are identical.
S204, if next frame data are identical as the current frame data, and the current frame data and described upper one
Frame data differ, then transmitting next frame data to display screen with the second frame frequency is shown, and by the next frame pair
The reference voltage answered is set as the second reference voltage, wherein second frame frequency is different from first frame frequency, second reference
Voltage is different from first reference voltage.
S205, if next frame data are identical as the current frame data, and the current frame data and described upper one
Frame data are identical, and keeping pouring in defeated next frame data to display screen with the first frame is shown, and present frame is maintained to correspond to
First reference voltage.
S206, if next frame data are differed with the current frame data, and the current frame data with it is described on
One frame data are identical, and transmitting next frame data to display screen with the second frame frequency is shown, and the next frame is corresponded to
Reference voltage be set as the second reference voltage, wherein second frame frequency be more than first frame frequency, second reference voltage
Different from first reference voltage.
In Fig. 3 the embodiment described, step S201, the specific implementation mode of S202, S203 and S204 may refer to Fig. 2 institutes
Step S101, S102, S103 and the S104 shown, is no longer repeated in the present embodiment, similarly, step S202's and S203
Execution sequence does not limit.
Please refer to table 2, table 2 is a kind of frame disclosed by the embodiments of the present invention, frame data and its transmission frame frequency, display screen
Reference voltage mapping table, table 2 is as follows.
Table 2
The serial number of frame | Frame data | Frame frequency (Hz) | Reference voltage (volt) |
1 | A | 60 | 0.8 |
2 | B | 60 | 0.8 |
3 | C | 60 | 0.8 |
4 | C | 40 | 0.5 |
5 | C | 40 | 0.5 |
6 | D | 60 | 0.8 |
7 | D | 40 | 0.5 |
8 | E | 60 | 0.8 |
In the step S205 of the present embodiment, judge learn next frame data, the current frame data with it is described on
When one frame data all same, present frame has been to be transmitted with the frame frequency after adjustment, and reference voltage is also adjusted at this time
To best, therefore defeated next frame data are still kept pouring in the first frame, and maintains present frame corresponding described first with reference to electricity
Pressure, i.e., do not adjust the reference voltage of display screen, still using first reference voltage as the corresponding reference voltage of the next frame.
For example, table 2 is referred to, if the frame data of previous frame, present frame are C (illustrating using frame data as gray scale), wherein
Present frame is transmitted with the first frame frequency 40Hz, and present frame corresponding reference voltage is Vcom1;If the frame data of next frame are still C,
The next frame is still then transmitted with the first frame frequency 40Hz, is displayed it on display screen, and maintains the reference voltage of display screen to be
The corresponding first reference voltage Vcom1 of present frame is constant, can both accomplish to save electricity, ensures that not film flicker occur shows
As.This situation is suitable for continuous 3 or more identical frames of frame data, when continuous 2 identical frame data are the same, incited somebody to action
Transmission frame frequency is adjusted and (preferably turns down), if next frame is still identical frame data, still transmits this with lower frame frequency
A little identical frame data, do not adjust further and adjust its frame frequency and reference voltage again.
In addition, in the application, judging to learn next frame data, the current frame data, the previous frame data
When being all different, referring to table 2, present frame is the first frame frequency (such as 60Hz) to transmit at this time, the corresponding reference voltage of present frame
For the first reference voltage Vcom1, then defeated next frame data are kept pouring in the first frame, maintains present frame corresponding described the
One reference voltage.Such situation is equivalently employed without and opens dynamic frame frequency function, transmits frame data with higher frequency, also not
Need the reference voltage of adjustment display screen.
In the step S206 of the present embodiment, judging to learn that next frame data are differed with the current frame data,
And the current frame data it is identical as the previous frame data when, for example, refer to table 2, the frame data of previous frame, present frame
Frame data are C, and present frame is transmitted with frame frequency (be, for example, 40Hz) after adjustment at this time, the corresponding ginseng of present frame
It is the first reference voltage Vcom1 to examine voltage, if the frame data of next frame are D, is changed to the second frame frequency (be preferably greater than first
Frame frequency, e.g. 60Hz) transmit next frame data, the next frame is shown on display screen, and adjust display screen
Reference voltage, the corresponding reference voltage of the next frame is set as the second reference voltage.Transmission picture is not interfered in this way
Quality.This situation is identical suitable for continuous 2 frame data, after by transmission frame frequency modulation, low, reference voltage is adjusted, under
If when the different frame data of a frame, then the next frame need to be transmitted with higher frame frequency, and adjust the reference of display screen
Voltage is the optimal reference voltage under current frame frequency, in order to avoid influence display effect.
In addition, in step S206 " it is described that next frame data are transmitted with the second frame frequency, and the next frame is corresponded to
Reference voltage be set as the second reference voltage " also see referring to the step S104 in embodiment described in Fig. 2.
Referring to Fig. 4, Fig. 4 is a kind of structural schematic diagram of electronic device provided in an embodiment of the present invention.Wherein, Fig. 4 institutes
The device shown may include acquiring unit 601, the first judging unit 602, second judgment unit 603 and the first setup unit 604.
Acquiring unit 601, next frame data for obtaining next frame.
First judging unit 602, whether the current frame data for judging next frame data and present frame is identical,
In, the current frame data is transmitted with the first frame frequency, and the corresponding reference voltage of the present frame is the first reference voltage.
Whether second judgment unit 603, the previous frame data for judging the current frame data and previous frame are identical.
First setup unit 604, for being yes when the judging result of first judging unit 602, and described second sentences
When the judging result of disconnected unit 603 is no, the current frame data to display screen is transmitted with the second frame frequency and is shown, and by institute
It states the corresponding reference voltage of present frame and is set as the second reference voltage, first frame frequency is different from second frame frequency, and described the
One reference voltage is different from second reference voltage.
In device shown in Fig. 4, obtained next frame data of the next frame shown in display screen in acquiring unit 601
Later, by the judgement of the first judging unit 602 and second judgment unit 603, if the judgement knot of first judging unit 602
Fruit is yes, and the judging result of the second judgment unit 603 is no, i.e., the current frame number of described next frame data and present frame
According to identical, and the current frame data is differed with previous frame data, then the first setup unit 604 is to be different from the first frame
Second frame frequency of frequency transmits next frame data (second frame frequency is preferably less than first frame frequency), and adjusts institute
The corresponding reference voltage of next frame is stated, to obtain and the optimal reference voltage (the second reference voltage) corresponding to the second frame frequency, work
For the reference voltage of all TFT in display screen, improve the flicker problem of display screen.
Referring to Fig. 5, Fig. 5 is the structural schematic diagram of another electronic device disclosed by the embodiments of the present invention.As Fig. 5 be
It is advanced optimized on the basis of Fig. 4, as shown in figure 5, the device described in the present embodiment, in addition to including shown in Fig. 4
Acquiring unit 601, the first judging unit 602, second judgment unit 603 and the first setup unit 604, can also include second
Setup unit 605 and the first maintenance unit 606.
First maintenance unit 606, for the judgement when first judging unit 602 and the second judgment unit 603
Result is to keep pouring in defeated next frame data when being with the first frame, and maintain corresponding first reference of present frame
Voltage.
In the application, the first maintenance unit 606 is additionally operable to judge list when first judging unit 602 and described second
When the judging result of member 603 is no, defeated next frame data are kept pouring in the first frame, and maintain the corresponding institute of present frame
State the first reference voltage.
Second setup unit 605 is no for the judging result when first judging unit 602, and described second sentences
The judging result of disconnected unit 603 is when being, next frame data are transmitted with the second frame frequency, and by the corresponding ginseng of the next frame
It examines voltage and is set as the second reference voltage, wherein second frame frequency is more than first frame frequency, and second reference voltage is different
In first reference voltage.
Electronic device shown in fig. 5, comparison that can be according to next frame data and current frame data and current frame data
With the comparison result of previous frame data come the transmission frame frequency for adjusting next frame and corresponding reference voltage so that display screen is dynamic
Under conditions of state frame function is opened, the flicker value of each frame can be made smaller, improve the display effect of display screen.
Optionally, referring to Fig. 6, Fig. 6 advanced optimizes to obtain on the basis of Fig. 5, Fig. 6 is the embodiment of the present invention
The structural schematic diagram of disclosed another kind electronic device, as shown in fig. 6, the first setup unit 604 in Fig. 6 includes the first adjustment
Subelement 6041 and first sets subelement 6042.In the present embodiment, second frame frequency is less than first frame frequency.
The first adjustment subelement 6041 for transmitting next frame data with the second frame frequency, and described first is referred to
Voltage increases or reduces preset offset value as the second reference voltage, wherein second frame frequency is less than first frame frequency;
First setting subelement 6042, for the corresponding reference voltage of the next frame to be set as described second with reference to electricity
Pressure.
Setup unit 604 in device shown in fig. 6, can be in next frame data and the current frame data phase
Together, and the current frame data and the previous frame data it is different in the case of, transmission frame frequency to next frame and corresponding
Reference voltage be adjusted, improve the display effect of display screen.
Optionally, referring to Fig. 7, Fig. 7 advanced optimizes to obtain on the basis of Fig. 5, Fig. 7 is the embodiment of the present invention
The structural schematic diagram of disclosed another kind electronic device, as shown in fig. 7, the first setup unit 604 in Fig. 7 includes that transmission is single
Member 6043, determination subelement 6044, second set subelement 6045.In the present embodiment, second frame frequency is less than described first
Frame frequency.
Transmission subelement 6043, for transmitting next frame data with the second frame frequency, wherein second frame frequency is less than
First frame frequency;
Determination subelement 6044, for according to frame frequency and reference voltage correspondence, it is corresponding to obtain second frame frequency
Reference voltage, using the corresponding reference voltage of second frame frequency as the second reference voltage;
Second setting subelement 6045, for the corresponding reference voltage of the next frame to be set as described second with reference to electricity
Pressure.
Setup unit 604 in device shown in Fig. 7, can be in next frame data and the current frame data phase
Together, and the current frame data and the previous frame data it is different in the case of, transmission frame frequency to next frame and corresponding
Reference voltage be adjusted, improve the display effect of display screen.
Referring to Fig. 8, Fig. 8 is a kind of structural schematic diagram of electronic device provided in an embodiment of the present invention, as shown in figure 8,
The electronic device includes that (quantity of memory 420 can be one or more, with one in Fig. 8 for memory 420 and processor 410
For processor), in some embodiments of the invention, memory 420 and processor 410 can be by communication bus or other
Mode connects, wherein in Fig. 8 for being connected by communication bus 440 (for example, USB line).Memory 420 can be high speed
RAM memory can also be non-labile memory (non-volatile memory), for example, at least a disk storage
Device.Memory 420 optionally can also be at least one storage device for being located remotely from aforementioned processor 410.Memory 420 is used
In store instruction or program code, processor 410 calls instruction or the program code being stored in memory 420, for executing
Following operation:
A1 obtains the current frame data of present frame;
B1 judges whether the previous frame data of the current frame data and previous frame are identical, wherein the previous frame data
It is transmitted with the first frame frequency, the corresponding reference voltage of the previous frame is the first reference voltage;
C1 judges whether the previous frame data of the current frame data and previous frame are identical;
D1, if next frame data are identical as the current frame data, and the current frame data and the previous frame
Data differ, then transmitting next frame data to display screen with the second frame frequency is shown, and the next frame is corresponded to
Reference voltage be set as the second reference voltage, second frame frequency is different from first frame frequency, and second reference voltage is not
It is same as first reference voltage.
In the embodiment of the present invention, the execution sequence of step B1 and C1 do not limit, and can be performed simultaneously B1 and C1, also may be used
To first carry out B1, C1 can also be first carried out.
In the embodiment of the present invention, processor 410 calls the program code in memory 420, is judging next frame number
According to identical as the current frame data, and when the current frame data is differed with the previous frame data, D1 is thened follow the steps
In " transmit next frame data to display screen with the second frame frequency to be shown, and by the corresponding reference voltage of the next frame
Be set as the second reference voltage " operation, the following operation of execution can be specifically included:
D11 transmits next frame data with the second frame frequency, and first reference voltage is increased to or reduced default bias
Value is used as the second reference voltage, wherein second frame frequency is less than first frame frequency;
The corresponding reference voltage of the next frame is set as second reference voltage by D12.
In the embodiment of the present invention, processor 410 calls the program code in memory 420, is judging next frame number
According to identical as the current frame data, and when the current frame data is differed with the previous frame data, D1 is thened follow the steps
In " transmit next frame data to display screen with the second frame frequency to be shown, and by the corresponding reference voltage of the next frame
Be set as the second reference voltage " operation, the following operation of execution can also be specifically included:
D21 transmits next frame data, wherein second frame frequency is less than first frame frequency with the second frame frequency;
D22 obtains the corresponding reference voltage of second frame frequency according to frame frequency and reference voltage correspondence, will be described
The corresponding reference voltage of second frame frequency is as the second reference voltage;
The corresponding reference voltage of the next frame is set as second reference voltage by D23.
In the embodiment of the present invention, processor 410 calls the program code in memory 420, is additionally operable to execute following operation:
E1, if next frame data are identical as the current frame data, and the current frame data and the previous frame
Data are identical, and keeping pouring in defeated next frame data to display screen with the first frame is shown, maintain the corresponding institute of present frame
State the first reference voltage.
In the embodiment of the present invention, processor 410 calls the program code in memory 420, is executing step A1 and B1, C1
Later, following operation can also be performed:
F1, if next frame data are differed with the current frame data, and the current frame data and described upper one
Frame data are identical, and transmitting next frame data to display screen with the second frame frequency is shown, and the next frame is corresponding
Reference voltage is set as the second reference voltage, wherein second frame frequency is more than first frame frequency, and second reference voltage is not
It is same as first reference voltage.
In the embodiment of the present invention, processor 410 calls the program code in memory 420, is executing step A1 and B1, C1
Later, following operation can also be performed:
G1, if next frame data are differed with the current frame data, and the current frame data and described upper one
Frame data differ, and keeping pouring in defeated next frame data to display screen with the first frame is shown, present frame is maintained to correspond to
First reference voltage.At this point, when the dynamic frame frequency function not enabled for being equivalent to display.
Combine Fig. 1 aobvious to the improvement of Fig. 5 introductions specifically, the electronic device introduced in the present embodiment can implement the present invention
Flow some or all of in the embodiment for the method that display screen is shown.
The steps in the embodiment of the present invention can be sequentially adjusted, merged and deleted according to actual needs.
Unit or subelement in electronic device of the embodiment of the present invention or equipment can be merged, be drawn according to actual needs
Divide and deletes.
One of ordinary skill in the art will appreciate that all or part of step in the various methods of above-described embodiment is can
It is completed with instructing relevant hardware by program, which can be stored in a computer readable storage medium, storage
Medium may include:Flash disk, read-only memory (Read-Only Memory, ROM), random access device (Random Access
Memory, RAM), disk or CD etc..
In the description of this specification, reference term " one embodiment ", " some embodiments ", " example ", " specifically show
The description of example " or " some examples " etc. means particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics described in conjunction with this embodiment or example
It is included at least one embodiment or example of the invention.In the present specification, schematic expression of the above terms differ
Surely identical embodiment or example are referred to.Moreover, the particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics of description can be any one
It can be combined in any suitable manner in a or multiple embodiments or example.
Being provided for the embodiments of the invention above improves the method that shows of display screen and electronic device has carried out detailed Jie
It continues, principle and implementation of the present invention are described for specific case used herein, and the explanation of above example is only
It is the method and its core concept for being used to help understand the present invention;Meanwhile for those of ordinary skill in the art, according to this hair
Bright thought, there will be changes in the specific implementation manner and application range, in conclusion the content of the present specification should not manage
Solution is limitation of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of method for improving display screen and showing, which is characterized in that including:
Obtain the frame data of next frame;
Whether the current frame data of the frame data and present frame that judge the next frame identical, and judge the current frame data with
Whether the frame data of previous frame are identical, wherein the current frame data is transmitted with the first frame frequency, and the present frame is corresponding
Reference voltage is the first reference voltage;
If the frame data of the next frame are identical as the current frame data, and the frame of the current frame data and the previous frame
Data differ, and frame data to the display screen that the next frame is transmitted with the second frame frequency is shown, and by the next frame pair
The reference voltage answered is set as the second reference voltage, wherein second frame frequency is different from first frame frequency, second reference
Voltage is different from first reference voltage.
2. according to the method described in claim 1, it is characterized in that, the method further includes:
If the frame data of the next frame are identical as the current frame data, and the frame of the current frame data and the previous frame
Data are identical, and frame data to the display screen that the defeated next frame is kept pouring in the first frame is shown, and maintains present frame pair
First reference voltage answered.
3. according to the method described in claim 1, it is characterized in that, the method further includes:
If the frame data of the next frame are differed with the current frame data, and the current frame data and the previous frame
Frame data are identical, and frame data to the display screen that the next frame is transmitted with the second frame frequency is shown, and by the next frame pair
The reference voltage answered is set as the second reference voltage, wherein second frame frequency is more than first frame frequency, and described second with reference to electricity
Pressure is different from first reference voltage.
4. according to the method described in claim 1, it is characterized in that, the frame data for transmitting the next frame with the second frame frequency
It is shown to display screen, and the corresponding reference voltage of the next frame is set as the second reference voltage, including:
The frame data of the next frame are transmitted with the second frame frequency, and first reference voltage is increased or reduced into preset offset value
As the second reference voltage, wherein second frame frequency is less than first frame frequency;
The corresponding reference voltage of the next frame is set as second reference voltage.
5. according to the method described in claim 1, it is characterized in that, the frame data for transmitting the next frame with the second frame frequency
It is shown to display screen, and the corresponding reference voltage of the next frame is set as the second reference voltage, including:
The frame data of the next frame are transmitted with the second frame frequency;
According to frame frequency and reference voltage correspondence, the corresponding reference voltage of second frame frequency is obtained, by second frame frequency
Corresponding reference voltage is as the second reference voltage, wherein second frame frequency is less than first frame frequency;
The corresponding reference voltage of the next frame is set as second reference voltage.
6. a kind of electronic device, which is characterized in that the electronic device includes:
Acquiring unit, the frame data for obtaining next frame;
Whether the current frame data of the first judging unit, frame data and present frame for judging the next frame is identical;
Whether second judgment unit, the frame data for judging the current frame data and previous frame are identical;Wherein, described current
Frame data are transmitted with the first frame frequency, and the corresponding reference voltage of the present frame is the first reference voltage;
First setup unit, for being yes when the judging result of first judging unit, and the second judgment unit is sentenced
When disconnected result is no, frame data to the display screen that the next frame is transmitted with the second frame frequency is shown, and by the next frame
Corresponding reference voltage is set as the second reference voltage, and second frame frequency is different from first frame frequency, and described second with reference to electricity
Pressure is different from first reference voltage.
7. electronic device according to claim 6, which is characterized in that the electronic device further includes:
First maintenance unit, for when the judging result of first judging unit and the second judgment unit is to be,
The frame data of the defeated next frame are kept pouring in the first frame, and maintain corresponding first reference voltage of present frame.
8. electronic device according to claim 6, which is characterized in that the electronic device further includes:
Second setup unit, for being no when the judging result of first judging unit, and the second judgment unit is sentenced
Disconnected result is when being, the frame data of the next frame to be transmitted with the second frame frequency, and the corresponding reference voltage of the next frame is set
For the second reference voltage, wherein second frame frequency is more than first frame frequency, and second reference voltage is different from described the
One reference voltage.
9. electronic device according to claim 6, which is characterized in that first setup unit includes:
The first adjustment subelement, the frame data for transmitting the next frame with the second frame frequency, and by first reference voltage
Preset offset value is increased or reduced as the second reference voltage, wherein second frame frequency is less than first frame frequency;
First setting subelement, for the corresponding reference voltage of the next frame to be set as second reference voltage.
10. electronic device according to claim 6, which is characterized in that first setup unit includes:
Transmission subelement, the frame data for transmitting the next frame with the second frame frequency, wherein second frame frequency is less than described
First frame frequency;
Determination subelement, for according to frame frequency and reference voltage correspondence, obtaining the corresponding reference voltage of second frame frequency,
Using the corresponding reference voltage of second frame frequency as the second reference voltage;
Second setting subelement, for the corresponding reference voltage of the next frame to be set as second reference voltage.
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