CN106127971A - A kind of demographic Fare Collection System of tourist coach - Google Patents

A kind of demographic Fare Collection System of tourist coach Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106127971A
CN106127971A CN201610490882.3A CN201610490882A CN106127971A CN 106127971 A CN106127971 A CN 106127971A CN 201610490882 A CN201610490882 A CN 201610490882A CN 106127971 A CN106127971 A CN 106127971A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
seat
load cells
photoelectric sensor
demographic
collection system
Prior art date
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Pending
Application number
CN201610490882.3A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
王宇松
王长睿
赵金花
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Longyan University
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Longyan University
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Publication date
Application filed by Longyan University filed Critical Longyan University
Priority to CN201610490882.3A priority Critical patent/CN106127971A/en
Publication of CN106127971A publication Critical patent/CN106127971A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • GPHYSICS
    • G07CHECKING-DEVICES
    • G07FCOIN-FREED OR LIKE APPARATUS
    • G07F17/00Coin-freed apparatus for hiring articles; Coin-freed facilities or services
    • G07F17/32Coin-freed apparatus for hiring articles; Coin-freed facilities or services for games, toys, sports, or amusements
    • G07F17/3244Payment aspects of a gaming system, e.g. payment schemes, setting payout ratio, bonus or consolation prizes

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  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Time Recorders, Dirve Recorders, Access Control (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention relates to Fare Collection System, especially relate to is demographic's Fare Collection System of a kind of tourist coach.Demographic's Fare Collection System of a kind of tourist coach of the present invention is by installing photoelectric sensor, LOAD CELLS on chair of tourist car, and use CAN each seat supervising device networking to be connected, the data that monitoring gathers are sent to master controller, compare the situation judging seat according to the determination methods set;The data that monitoring gathers are sent to WEB server simultaneously, facilitate tourist coach to take the statistical analysis of data.Thus solve the demographic of tourist coach and the problem of charge thereof: sit on seat room situation, seat is the situation of adult or child, it is simple to distinguish charge, it is achieved automatic charging, and the statistical analysis of the turnover etc..

Description

A kind of demographic Fare Collection System of tourist coach
Technical field
The present invention relates to Fare Collection System, especially relate to is demographic's Fare Collection System of a kind of tourist coach.
Background technology
Scenic spot, Tourism Garden of Ecological standing charge type tourist coach, typically by driver monitor, charge, but due on tourist coach visitor and The randomness of lower visitor, the bad statistics of number of upper visitor, driver is difficult to accomplish accurately to charge, easily neglects;And be difficult to add up The turnover of corresponding tourist coach.And there is no the automatic monitoring and statistics Fare Collection System that tourist coach is relevant on the market.
Summary of the invention
It is an object of the invention to overcome above-mentioned deficiency, it is provided that demographic's Fare Collection System of a kind of tourist coach.
For achieving the above object, the technical solution of the present invention is: demographic's Fare Collection System of a kind of tourist coach, bag Include master controller and some groups of seat supervising devices;Master controller is connected with some groups of seat supervising devices respectively.Each group of seat Chair supervising device includes seat, the photoelectric sensor being arranged on seat and LOAD CELLS;Seat includes seat and the chair back;Photoelectricity Sensor is installed on the medial surface of the chair back, is used for monitoring whether chair back front blocks;LOAD CELLS is installed on seat, is used for The weight that monitoring seat bears;The data of seat supervising device photoelectric sensor and LOAD CELLS monitoring are sent to main control Device, the data monitored in conjunction with photoelectric sensor and LOAD CELLS judge the situation of seat.Photoelectric sensor gather height with The weight of LOAD CELLS collection combines, it is judged that whether seat has people, and seat is the situation such as child or adult.
Preferably, described photoelectric sensor has multiple, is installed on the position of chair back medial surface differing heights.
Preferably, described photoelectric sensor is photoconductive resistance, including to lower and on set gradually the first photoelectric sensor, Second photoelectric sensor and the 3rd photoelectric sensor.
Preferably, described LOAD CELLS uses photo-electric LOAD CELLS, fluid pressure type LOAD CELLS, electromagnetic type to claim Weight sensor, capacitance weighing sensor, magnetic pole deformation type LOAD CELLS, vibration type LOAD CELLS, gyro ceremony load-bearing One or more in sensor or resistance strain gage.
Preferably, described LOAD CELLS is resistance strain gage.
Being provided with weight preset value (25KG) in native system, weight preset value is for the data ratio gathered with LOAD CELLS Relatively, as judging one of seat whether condition having people.The weight data gathered by LOAD CELLS and weight preset value Compare, and the situation that is blocked of the photoelectric sensor of differing heights is to judge that on seat be child or adult.
Each group of seat supervising device judges explanation (operation principle of the most single seat): when the first photoelectric sensor does not has Be blocked, then explanation seat is empty;When the first photoelectric sensor is blocked, and the 3rd photoelectric sensor is not blocked, simultaneously The weight of LOAD CELLS monitoring is less than weight preset value, and explanation is child;When the first photoelectric sensor, the second photoelectric sensor Being blocked with the 3rd photoelectric sensor, the weight of LOAD CELLS monitoring simultaneously is more than or equal to weight preset value, and explanation is adult. If adult is accomplished by charge, if child just need not charge.Thus distinguish the expenses standard of adult and child (to child It is free of charge, adult is charged).
Preferably, each group of seat supervising device uses CAN to carry out networking, then the Monitoring Data gathered is sent extremely Master controller.
Preferably, GPRS module and WEB server are also included;Master controller is connected to WEB server by GPRS module; WEB server is for storing the data that master controller gathers.Owing to there being multiple seat on car, each seat is required for seat prison Control device, and use CAN to carry out networking by often organizing seat supervising device, the data that monitoring gathers are sent to master controller In, by master controller can be monitored room situation.And Monitoring Data is sent in WEB server by GPRS module, Thus can add up and have how many people by bus in one day one, the turnover simultaneously counted a day according to admission fee, so it is possible to prevent expense Loss, reach accurately to calculate.
By using above-mentioned technical scheme, the invention has the beneficial effects as follows: the demographic of a kind of tourist coach of the present invention Fare Collection System is by installing photoelectric sensor, LOAD CELLS on chair of tourist car, and uses CAN to be monitored by each seat Device networking connects, and the data that monitoring gathers are sent to master controller, and the determination methods according to setting compares judgement seat The situation of chair;The data that monitoring gathers are sent to WEB server simultaneously, facilitate tourist coach to take the statistical analysis of data.By This demographic solving tourist coach and the problem of charge thereof: sit on seat room situation, seat is the feelings of adult or child Condition, it is simple to distinguish charge, it is achieved automatic charging, and the statistical analysis of the turnover etc..
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the electrical schematic diagram of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of the single seat of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is the situation decision flow chart such as seat room of the present invention;
Fig. 4 is the observation circuit figure of the single seat of the present invention.
Main Reference Numerals illustrate: (1, master controller;2, seat supervising device;21, seat;211, seat;212, chair The back of the body;22, photoelectric sensor;221 first photoelectric sensors;222, the second photoelectric sensor;223, the 3rd photoelectric sensor;23、 LOAD CELLS;3, CAN;4, GPRS module;5, WEB server).
Detailed description of the invention
The present invention is further illustrated below in conjunction with the drawings and specific embodiments.
As shown in Figure 1-Figure 3, demographic's Fare Collection System of a kind of tourist coach of the present invention, including master controller 1 and some Group seat supervising device 2;Master controller 1 is connected with some groups of seat supervising devices 2 respectively.Each group of seat supervising device 2 wraps Include seat 21, the photoelectric sensor 22 being arranged on seat 21 and LOAD CELLS 23;Seat 21 includes seat 211 and the chair back 212. Photoelectric sensor 22 is photoconductive resistance, has three, is respectively arranged in the position of the chair back 212 medial surface differing heights, to lower On be followed successively by the first photoelectric sensor the 221, second photoelectric sensor 222 and the 3rd photoelectric sensor 223, before being used for monitoring the chair back Whether side blocks.LOAD CELLS 23 is installed on seat 211, for monitoring the weight that seat 21 bears, described weighing and sensing Device 23 is resistance strain gage.The data of seat supervising device 2 photoelectric sensor 22 and LOAD CELLS 23 monitoring are sent to master control Device 1 processed, the data monitored in conjunction with photoelectric sensor 22 and LOAD CELLS 23 judge the situation of seat 21: photoelectric sensor 22 is adopted The weight that the height of collection gathers with LOAD CELLS 23 combines, it is judged that seat: whether 21 have people, seat is the feelings such as child or adult Condition.
Being provided with weight preset value (25KG) in seat supervising device 2, weight preset value is for gathering with LOAD CELLS 23 Data compare, as judging one of seat 21 whether condition having people.Ratio by LOAD CELLS 23 with weight preset value Relatively, and the situation that is blocked of photoelectric sensor 22 of differing heights is to judge that on seat 21 be child or adult.
Each group of seat supervising device 2 judges explanation (operation principle of the most single seat): when the first photoelectric sensor 221 Be not blocked, then explanation seat 21 is empty;When the first photoelectric sensor 221 is blocked, and the 3rd photoelectric sensor 223 does not has Being blocked, the weight of LOAD CELLS 23 monitoring simultaneously is less than weight preset value, and explanation is child;When the first photoelectric sensor 221, the second photoelectric sensor 222 and the 3rd photoelectric sensor 223 are blocked, and the weight of LOAD CELLS monitoring simultaneously is more than In weight preset value, explanation is adult.If adult is accomplished by charge, if child just need not charge.Thus distinguish big The expenses standard (child being free of charge, adult is charged) of people and child.
And each group of seat supervising device 2 uses CAN 3 to carry out networking, then the Monitoring Data gathered is sent extremely Master controller 1.
Present invention additionally comprises GPRS module 4 and WEB server 5;Master controller 1 is connected to WEB service by GPRS module 4 Device 5;WEB server 5 is for storing the data that master controller 5 gathers, it is simple to statistical analysis.Owing to having multiple seat on car, often One seat is required for seat supervising device 2, and uses CAN 3 to carry out networking by often organizing seat supervising device 2, will monitoring The data gathered are sent in master controller 1, by monitoring room situation in master controller 1.And Monitoring Data is passed through GPRS module 4 is sent in WEB server 5, thus can add up and have how many people by bus in one day one, simultaneously counts one according to admission fee It the turnover, is so possible to prevent the loss of expense, reaches accurately to calculate.
As shown in Figure 4, the signal that the LOAD CELLS 23 of seat supervising device 2 gathers, through amplifying and AD conversion, transmits To microcontroller (STM32);The signal that photoelectric sensor 22 gathers simultaneously is also sent to microcontroller (STM32), miniature Data are sent out by controller again through CAN 3.
Above-described, only presently preferred embodiments of the present invention, it is impossible to limit the scope that this practicality is implemented, every depend on Impartial change that scope of the present invention patent is made and decoration, all should still fall within the range of the present invention contains.

Claims (7)

1. demographic's Fare Collection System of a tourist coach, it is characterised in that: include master controller and some groups of seat monitoring dresses Put;Master controller is connected with some groups of seat supervising devices respectively;Each group of seat supervising device includes seat, is arranged on seat Photoelectric sensor and LOAD CELLS;Seat includes seat and the chair back;Photoelectric sensor is installed on the medial surface of the chair back, is used for Whether monitoring chair back front blocks;LOAD CELLS is installed on seat, for monitoring the weight that seat bears;Seat monitoring dress The data putting photoelectric sensor and LOAD CELLS monitoring are sent to master controller, supervise in conjunction with photoelectric sensor and LOAD CELLS The data surveyed judge the situation of seat.
Demographic's Fare Collection System of tourist coach the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described photoelectric sensor has Multiple, it is installed on the position of chair back medial surface differing heights.
Demographic's Fare Collection System of tourist coach the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described photoelectric sensor bag Include to lower and on the first photoelectric sensor, the second photoelectric sensor and the 3rd photoelectric sensor that set gradually.
Demographic's Fare Collection System of tourist coach the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described LOAD CELLS is adopted With photo-electric LOAD CELLS, fluid pressure type LOAD CELLS, electromagnetic type LOAD CELLS, capacitance weighing sensor, magnetic pole One or many in deformation type LOAD CELLS, vibration type LOAD CELLS, gyro ceremony bearing sensor or resistance strain gage Kind.
Demographic's Fare Collection System of tourist coach the most according to claim 4, it is characterised in that: described LOAD CELLS is Resistance strain gage.
Demographic's Fare Collection System of tourist coach the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: each group of seat monitoring dress Put employing CAN and carry out networking, then the Monitoring Data gathered is sent to master controller.
Demographic's Fare Collection System of tourist coach the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: also include GPRS module and WEB server;Master controller is connected to WEB server by GPRS module;WEB server is for storing what master controller gathered Data.
CN201610490882.3A 2016-06-29 2016-06-29 A kind of demographic Fare Collection System of tourist coach Pending CN106127971A (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610490882.3A CN106127971A (en) 2016-06-29 2016-06-29 A kind of demographic Fare Collection System of tourist coach

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610490882.3A CN106127971A (en) 2016-06-29 2016-06-29 A kind of demographic Fare Collection System of tourist coach

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111724082A (en) * 2020-07-06 2020-09-29 福建票付通信息科技有限公司 Method for calculating number of dynamically scheduled vehicles in no-load mode of sightseeing vehicle in scenic spot

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US6026340A (en) * 1998-09-30 2000-02-15 The Robert Bosch Corporation Automotive occupant sensor system and method of operation by sensor fusion
CN101423035A (en) * 2007-10-31 2009-05-06 株式会社电装 Seating sensor
JP2011068298A (en) * 2009-09-28 2011-04-07 Honda Elesys Co Ltd Occupant detection system
CN202453975U (en) * 2012-01-04 2012-09-26 浙江吉利汽车研究院有限公司 System for counting the number of people of buses
CN203557973U (en) * 2013-11-22 2014-04-23 上海电机学院 Automobile safety seat
CN204736721U (en) * 2015-06-05 2015-11-04 北京汽车股份有限公司 Car seat and car

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US6026340A (en) * 1998-09-30 2000-02-15 The Robert Bosch Corporation Automotive occupant sensor system and method of operation by sensor fusion
CN101423035A (en) * 2007-10-31 2009-05-06 株式会社电装 Seating sensor
JP2011068298A (en) * 2009-09-28 2011-04-07 Honda Elesys Co Ltd Occupant detection system
CN202453975U (en) * 2012-01-04 2012-09-26 浙江吉利汽车研究院有限公司 System for counting the number of people of buses
CN203557973U (en) * 2013-11-22 2014-04-23 上海电机学院 Automobile safety seat
CN204736721U (en) * 2015-06-05 2015-11-04 北京汽车股份有限公司 Car seat and car

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111724082A (en) * 2020-07-06 2020-09-29 福建票付通信息科技有限公司 Method for calculating number of dynamically scheduled vehicles in no-load mode of sightseeing vehicle in scenic spot

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Application publication date: 20161116