CN106124992A - Voltage measuring apparatus - Google Patents

Voltage measuring apparatus Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106124992A
CN106124992A CN201610137253.2A CN201610137253A CN106124992A CN 106124992 A CN106124992 A CN 106124992A CN 201610137253 A CN201610137253 A CN 201610137253A CN 106124992 A CN106124992 A CN 106124992A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
voltage
measuring apparatus
reading device
magnitude
voltage measuring
Prior art date
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Pending
Application number
CN201610137253.2A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
T·劳
S·凯克艾森
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Stefan Kekeeisen Battery Society
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Stefan Kekeeisen Battery Society
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Publication date
Application filed by Stefan Kekeeisen Battery Society filed Critical Stefan Kekeeisen Battery Society
Publication of CN106124992A publication Critical patent/CN106124992A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04QSELECTING
    • H04Q9/00Arrangements in telecontrol or telemetry systems for selectively calling a substation from a main station, in which substation desired apparatus is selected for applying a control signal thereto or for obtaining measured values therefrom
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01RMEASURING ELECTRIC VARIABLES; MEASURING MAGNETIC VARIABLES
    • G01R31/00Arrangements for testing electric properties; Arrangements for locating electric faults; Arrangements for electrical testing characterised by what is being tested not provided for elsewhere
    • G01R31/36Arrangements for testing, measuring or monitoring the electrical condition of accumulators or electric batteries, e.g. capacity or state of charge [SoC]
    • G01R31/371Arrangements for testing, measuring or monitoring the electrical condition of accumulators or electric batteries, e.g. capacity or state of charge [SoC] with remote indication, e.g. on external chargers
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01RMEASURING ELECTRIC VARIABLES; MEASURING MAGNETIC VARIABLES
    • G01R31/00Arrangements for testing electric properties; Arrangements for locating electric faults; Arrangements for electrical testing characterised by what is being tested not provided for elsewhere
    • G01R31/36Arrangements for testing, measuring or monitoring the electrical condition of accumulators or electric batteries, e.g. capacity or state of charge [SoC]
    • G01R31/382Arrangements for monitoring battery or accumulator variables, e.g. SoC
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01RMEASURING ELECTRIC VARIABLES; MEASURING MAGNETIC VARIABLES
    • G01R19/00Arrangements for measuring currents or voltages or for indicating presence or sign thereof
    • G01R19/25Arrangements for measuring currents or voltages or for indicating presence or sign thereof using digital measurement techniques
    • G01R19/2516Modular arrangements for computer based systems; using personal computers (PC's), e.g. "virtual instruments"
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01RMEASURING ELECTRIC VARIABLES; MEASURING MAGNETIC VARIABLES
    • G01R31/00Arrangements for testing electric properties; Arrangements for locating electric faults; Arrangements for electrical testing characterised by what is being tested not provided for elsewhere
    • G01R31/36Arrangements for testing, measuring or monitoring the electrical condition of accumulators or electric batteries, e.g. capacity or state of charge [SoC]
    • G01R31/382Arrangements for monitoring battery or accumulator variables, e.g. SoC
    • G01R31/3835Arrangements for monitoring battery or accumulator variables, e.g. SoC involving only voltage measurements
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01RMEASURING ELECTRIC VARIABLES; MEASURING MAGNETIC VARIABLES
    • G01R31/00Arrangements for testing electric properties; Arrangements for locating electric faults; Arrangements for electrical testing characterised by what is being tested not provided for elsewhere
    • G01R31/36Arrangements for testing, measuring or monitoring the electrical condition of accumulators or electric batteries, e.g. capacity or state of charge [SoC]
    • G01R31/385Arrangements for measuring battery or accumulator variables
    • G01R31/387Determining ampere-hour charge capacity or SoC
    • G01R31/388Determining ampere-hour charge capacity or SoC involving voltage measurements
    • GPHYSICS
    • G08SIGNALLING
    • G08CTRANSMISSION SYSTEMS FOR MEASURED VALUES, CONTROL OR SIMILAR SIGNALS
    • G08C2201/00Transmission systems of control signals via wireless link
    • G08C2201/90Additional features
    • G08C2201/93Remote control using other portable devices, e.g. mobile phone, PDA, laptop
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04QSELECTING
    • H04Q2209/00Arrangements in telecontrol or telemetry systems
    • H04Q2209/40Arrangements in telecontrol or telemetry systems using a wireless architecture
    • H04Q2209/43Arrangements in telecontrol or telemetry systems using a wireless architecture using wireless personal area networks [WPAN], e.g. 802.15, 802.15.1, 802.15.4, Bluetooth or ZigBee

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  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Computer Networks & Wireless Communication (AREA)
  • Mobile Radio Communication Systems (AREA)
  • Telephone Function (AREA)
  • Arrangements For Transmission Of Measured Signals (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention relates to a kind of voltage measuring apparatus, it has: for being connected to be not belonging to the terminal arrangement of the voltage source of voltage measuring apparatus;Voltage sensor, described voltage sensor is connected with terminal arrangement and is structured to measure the magnitude of voltage being applied on terminal arrangement;And radio module, described radio module is connected with voltage sensor and is configured to obtained magnitude of voltage by voltage sensor and be sent to reading device by dedicated radio link, be particularly sent to mobile phone, and the present invention relates to a kind of affiliated reading device and a kind of voltage measurement system, described voltage measurement system has reading device and at least one voltage measuring apparatus.

Description

Voltage measuring apparatus
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of voltage measuring apparatus, a kind of reading device and a kind of voltage measurement system.
Background technology
Today, many devices or facility all drive in the case of using voltage source such as battery or accumulator.Electric power storage Pond is typically meant that the electric storage means that can repeatedly charge.Battery refers to those electric storage means that can not repeatedly charge by original meaning.But, Accumulator is also often referred as battery, such as automobile batteries.
Accumulator is such as powering for means of transport, such as automobile, motorcycle or ship, and these means of transports need electric energy Starting internal combustion engines or the unique energy as corresponding means of transport.Accumulator is the most also used for as static facility such as degree False house or device such as hay mover or other garden apparatus power.
Said apparatus and facility are usually present the most uneven use characteristic, it means that, such device and facility Usually simply use once in a while, but be concentrated use in if desired.Such as, a motorcycle has the time of some months to put in whole winter It is not used in garage, but is but used every day spring, weather was good when.Similar situation also sees ship or gardening Device.Chalet is seldom lived, and is lived in the most annually several days, and remaining time is kept substantially and is not occupied Live.
The most uneven use characteristic uses for accumulator and manages and proposes special challenge, because for a long time In the case of inertia occurs, do not monitor or monitor accumulator the most insufficiently and do not charge a battery. This is contrary with the time improving activeness, and within such time, sufficient charging comes for correctly driving means or facility Say it is required.Such as, if a ship long period be parked in harbour in be not used, accumulator will be discharged always, Until being no longer able to directly use this ship.This may cause user irritated, such as when he to travel the longest stretch by ship and The when of using this ship some day, but just finding when attempting starting the engine, this ship is because accumulator electric-quantity is too low Can not start.
In above-mentioned or similar application purpose, monitoring voltage source the most as follows, user manually by circuit tester or Similar measurement apparatus is temporarily attached on voltage source and read-out voltage value.But, this point is relatively to expend, and this can cause Monitoring to voltage source is the most not enough in practice.
Summary of the invention
Therefore, the task of the present invention is, improves the monitoring of the charge condition for voltage source.This point is by according to accordingly A kind of voltage measuring apparatus described in independent claims, a kind of reading device and a kind of voltage measurement system realize.
The present invention relates to a kind of voltage measuring apparatus.Described voltage measuring apparatus has and is not belonging to this voltage for being connected to Terminal arrangement on the voltage source of measurement equipment.This voltage measuring apparatus has voltage sensor, this voltage sensor with Described terminal arrangement connects and is configured to measure magnitude of voltage, and described magnitude of voltage is based on the electricity being applied on terminal arrangement Pressure.Additionally, this voltage measuring apparatus has radio module, this radio module be connected with voltage sensor and be configured to by This voltage sensor obtains magnitude of voltage and by dedicated radio link, this magnitude of voltage is sent to reading device.This reading device is special Can not relate to mobile phone.
By the voltage measuring apparatus according to the present invention, it is advantageously possible that, automatic monitoring voltage source, such as accumulator Or aneroid battery, and reading device, the most commercial general mobile phone is used in order to read, it can pass through radio Simply with voltage measuring apparatus communication.Can save by special measurement apparatus, such as battery charger or ten thousand with this Voltage source is detected with table.Only need on a cellular telephone the most at a glance, just can know the real time charging of voltage source, such as accumulator State, because magnitude of voltage allows directly to infer charged state.
Described terminal arrangement preferably has the first terminal and the second terminal, and wherein, each described terminal is configured to use In the respective electrode being connected to voltage source.Here, each terminal can be connected with voltage sensor individually.But can also be by The electric potential difference being applied between said two terminal is delivered on voltage sensor.This can realize connecting voltage source, spy simply It not common two electrodes of aneroid battery or accumulator.
Described voltage sensor is preferably configured as exporting magnitude of voltage to radio module in digital form.This can be real Existing digital value directly can be transmitted by radio module.But alternatively, such as can also be by magnitude of voltage with simulation Form export to radio module, the most again by this radio module by its digitized.
According to each embodiment, described radio module is bluetooth module, Wireless LAN module, near-field communication (NFC) module, infrared module, ANT module, ANT+ module or ZigBee (purple honeybee) module.These technology have been proved to right It is advantageously applied in common.It should be understood, however, that and other can also be used in principle for the skill being wirelessly transferred Art.
In one embodiment, radio module is structured to set up direct dedicated radio link also with reading device By this dedicated radio link, magnitude of voltage it is sent to reading device and/or receives activate message.This can realize setting in voltage measurement Simple communication between standby and reading device, such as, need not mobile wireless network or other the outside base connected between Infrastructure.In user is in the wireless coverage of voltage measuring apparatus, user can move by it by simple mode Phone read voltage value.
In other embodiments, described radio module is structured to set up with reading device pass through mobile wireless Magnitude of voltage is also sent to reading device by these wireless connections and/or receives activate message by wireless connections that network is formed.This Particularly enter in the case of using short message, Email, messenger service and/or in the case of using external server OK.This also can realize read voltage value from afar, thus in order to read the magnitude of voltage within wireless coverage without place By the object immediate vicinity of voltage fed.Such as, even if at home, user also can monitor and spend a holiday in house or ship at it The charged state of accumulator.For this embodiment, described radio module can particularly be structured to and mobile wireless Network service, such as by GSM, GBRS, EDGE, UMTS, CDMA2000, WCDMA, HSPA, HSPA+, HSDPA, HSUPA and/ Or LTE.Here, the wireless connections from voltage measuring apparatus to reading device are not necessarily forced to be continuous print.Such as, data also may be used With storage on the server, described data are read by reading device from server the most again.Such as disappearing of short message or Email Breath can also be delivered on server or central means by wireless connections and pass to reading device therefrom.Such combination Communication in scope of the present application, should be understood wireless connections.
Preferably, described radio module is configured to receive activate message and in response to this place by voltage from reading device Value is sent to reading device.This can realize being distinctly claimed magnitude of voltage by reading device, such as when user is by corresponding input Represent that he wants to know corresponding value with signal.With this it can be avoided that lasting monitoring and the electric quantity consumption that contacts with this.
It is particularly preferred that described radio module may be configured as receiving activate message in response to by reading device Manipulation voltage sensor, for voltage measurement.
Voltage measuring apparatus is particularly configured to accumulator or the housing of aneroid battery or attaching thing.This can realize compact And be economical space saving arranged on voltage source.Particularly advantageously, voltage measuring apparatus is so constituted so that although itself Exist or can realize being connected on voltage source for measuring for the voltage to device or facility power cable or terminal. When voltage source is for during for device or facility power, and therefore this voltage measuring apparatus can also be retained on voltage source.
Described voltage measuring apparatus preferably has immobilising device, especially for being fixed on accumulator or aneroid battery Immobilising device.So, voltage measuring apparatus can be in the case of not having other parts, in the situation not using instrument the most yet Under be fixed on voltage source.
Described voltage measuring apparatus preferably merely comprises as measuring magnitude of voltage.This particularly may mean that, described Voltage measuring apparatus is configured to be not used in other parameter of measurement, such as temperature or air humidity.The most particularly may mean that, Described voltage measuring apparatus is not configured to for handling other parts, being such as not configured to for opening or closing light fixture.Change sentence Talk about.It means that except the voltage in monitoring voltage source, this voltage measuring apparatus can not be implemented other monitoring or control purpose.
Described voltage measuring apparatus be preferably configured as by the voltage source being connected on terminal arrangement to described electricity Pressure measurement equipment is powered.So can also save and single power supply, such as individually aneroid battery are set for voltage measuring apparatus.Institute Stating voltage measuring apparatus such as can be constructed for utilizing the typical output voltage of voltage source to drive.Advantageously, this electricity Pressure measurement equipment can also be structured to also utilize multiple output voltage to drive, and this output voltage is significantly in be monitored Under the rated voltage of voltage source, the lowest by 10%, 20%, 30%, 40%, 50% or 60%.If voltage source is the most significantly Electric discharge, this most also realizes still driving voltage and measures equipment.With this, voltage source remains on can be monitored and recognize and fill Electricity demand.
Described voltage measuring apparatus preferably has the housing implemented dust-proof and/or waterproofly.Therefore, described voltage measurement Equipment can also use without problems in the installation situation not being completely wrapped or the place to use of substantially near water, such as ship On.
The invention still further relates to a kind of reading device.Here, particularly relate to a kind of mobile phone.This reading device has aobvious Show device.Described reading device also has communication module, particularly proximity communication module, and this only field communication module is configured to use Set up wireless connections in the radio module with the voltage measuring apparatus according to the present invention and receive voltage by these wireless connections Value.Additionally, this reading device has processor, this processor and display and be connected with communication module and be configured to this electricity Pressure value shows over the display.
Can realize reading simply by the voltage measuring apparatus measurement according to the present invention according to the reading device of the present invention Magnitude of voltage.At this particularly advantageously, this reading device relates to the mobile phone that user the most natively has.At this Install on mobile phone and also run corresponding application program, for reading or receive magnitude of voltage and for over the display Show this magnitude of voltage.
For the voltage measuring apparatus that can communicate with sensing device, it is referred to all embodiments mentioned above And deformation.
This reading device the most also has entering apparatus, and this entering apparatus is connected with described processor.Here, described place Reason device is configured in response to the input carried out by entering apparatus to indicate described communication module, for radio module Send activate message.This can realize inquiring about magnitude of voltage specially.Such as, this voltage measuring apparatus can be constructed for only receiving To just implementing voltage measurement during activate message, this can save power.
Described entering apparatus is such as configured to button, button, keyboard or is configured to touch sensitive display.
According to an embodiment, described processor is configured to show magnitude of voltage with numeric form over the display.This Even can realize also simply reading under the reading conditions of difficulty.
According to an embodiment, described processor is configured to show the most in graphical form magnitude of voltage.This Equally realize simply reading measured magnitude of voltage and rated value, minima, maximum and particularly can realizing Value or numerical range compare.Maximum such as can relate to the nominal voltage of voltage source.Numerical range can be such as so Scope, in described scope, the device by described voltage fed or the facility by voltage fed can drive without problems Dynamic.
According to an embodiment, described processor is configured to show magnitude of voltage with pointer form over the display.This Can realize simply reading equally.
According to an embodiment, described processor is configured to generate word message based on described magnitude of voltage and export On display.Described word message such as can comprise magnitude of voltage itself.Described word message can also comprise special message, Such as prompting severe overvoltage or under-voltage.Such as can generate such word message when above or below predetermined threshold value.Should Word message can also comprise suggestion for operation, and described suggestion for operation such as may require that draws power taking to voltage source charging or minimizing Stream.
According to an embodiment, described processor is configured to generate speech message and by reading based on described magnitude of voltage The speaker output that fetching is put.Described speech message can be such as the word message read aloud.Voice output can be used for this System or voice output program.This can realize monitoring easily and without checking display.Such as can realize also using for blind person.
Described processor is preferably configured for output notice over the display, the prompting wireless connections of described notice exist, Do not exist and/or state.With this, user just can go out with Direct Recognition, is currently able to monitoring voltage value and still can not.
Described communication module is preferably proximity communication module.According to corresponding embodiment, described communication module is permissible Be bluetooth module, Wireless LAN module, near-field communication (NFC) module, infrared module, ANT module, ANT+ module or ZigBee module.It is favourable that these technology have been proved in typical application.It is understood, however, that the most also may be used The technology being wirelessly transferred to use other to be used for.
Described communication module is preferably constructed to set up direct wireless connections and by this wireless company with radio module Receive magnitude of voltage and/or send activate message.With this, transmission does not relies on external infrastructure, such as mobile wireless network.
Described communication module can also be configured to voltage measuring apparatus set up by mobile wireless network formed wireless Connect and received magnitude of voltage and/or transmission active information by these wireless connections by voltage measuring apparatus.This especially can be Carry out in the case of using short message, Email, messenger service and/or in the case of the server outside using.May Advantage and embodiment refering to about the above-mentioned embodiment of the voltage measuring apparatus according to the present invention.
According to one preferred embodiment, described processor and/or communication module be configured to identify be in wireless The voltage measuring apparatus according to the present invention in coverage in response to this place output message over the display and/or by reading The microphone output signal that fetching is put.Can point out to user with this, based on the existing current energy of the wireless connections maybe can set up Monitoring voltage value.
Described processor and/or described communication module can also be configured to determine in response to the input of user according to this The voltage measuring apparatus of invention whether be in wireless coverage and export over the display in response to this place this message and/ Or by the microphone output signal of reading device.Can actively ask whether to exist with this user and maybe can set up wireless connections.
" voltage measuring apparatus is in wireless coverage " is particularly interpreted as, by voltage measuring apparatus export wireless Signal is received with certain field intensity or signal intensity on reading device, and described field intensity or signal intensity are at least sufficiently used for identifying Or decoding magnitude of voltage.
Described reading device preferably has memory device, and in described memory device, storage has for controlling or for configuring The program coding of processor.This can realize the programming of processor.
According to one preferred embodiment, described reading device has data storage, in described data storage Storage has the data record of the customized information at least including temporal information, magnitude of voltage and voltage measuring apparatus.Here, this reading Device also has the aobvious of the time graph of the magnitude of voltage for showing at least one optional voltage measuring apparatus over the display Showing device.This also can realize carrying out monitoring in time for magnitude of voltage.
Described reading device is especially configured to mobile phone, panel computer, desktop computer, notebook computer or electricity Sub-wrist-watch.Additionally, common apparatus that most people had originally can be used as reading device using this.But, reading device Can also be special reading device, the special reading device particularly not having other function.
The invention still further relates to a kind of voltage measurement system.This voltage measurement system has the reading device according to the present invention. This voltage measurement system also has at least one voltage measuring apparatus according to the present invention, wherein, described communication module for Radio module communicates.
One or more voltage source can be monitored simply, as closed above again by the voltage measurement system according to the present invention As the voltage measuring apparatus according to the present invention and the reading device according to the present invention have described that.With regard to voltage measuring apparatus and For sensing device, it is referred to be described embodiment and deformation.The advantage illustrated is suitable for the most accordingly.
The corresponding terminal arrangement of each voltage measuring apparatus particularly can be connected on accumulator or aneroid battery.
At least terminal arrangement of voltage measuring apparatus can be connected on accumulator or the aneroid battery of hay mover.
At least terminal arrangement of voltage measuring apparatus can be connected on accumulator or the aneroid battery of ship.
At least terminal arrangement of voltage measuring apparatus can be connected on accumulator or the aneroid battery in house.
At least terminal arrangement of voltage measuring apparatus can be connected on accumulator or the aneroid battery of motor vehicles.
At least some voltage measuring apparatus of described voltage measuring apparatus is so arranged so that in the institute of described sensing device In possible position, described voltage measuring apparatus is not simultaneously in the wireless coverage of communication module.It is right so to allow Voltage source in scattering device is managed.
Accompanying drawing explanation
In the accompanying drawings, particularly the present invention is schematically shown with an embodiment.In figure:
Fig. 1 illustrates a voltage measurement system according to the present invention.
Detailed description of the invention
In the accompanying drawings, identical or the most corresponding element is denoted by the same reference numerals and the most respectively Again repeat, unless do not met purpose.The disclosure comprised throughout the specification can be converted to have by meaning identical On the identical parts of reference or identical component names.And, the position description chosen in the description, such as go up Side, lower section, side etc. be both referred to the accompanying drawing that directly describes or illustrate and when position change by meaning be converted to new Position on.Additionally, single feature in shown or described different embodiments or feature combination itself constitute independent, have Creative or according to technical scheme.
Fig. 1 illustrates a voltage measurement system 10 according to one embodiment of the present of invention.
Described voltage measurement system 10 has a reading device, and described reading device currently comprises as mobile phone 200. Described voltage measurement system 10 also has an a first voltage measuring apparatus 100a and second voltage measuring apparatus 100b.Institute State the first voltage measuring apparatus 100a and one to connect with the first voltage source of the first accumulator 140a form.Described second voltage Measurement equipment 100b and one connect with the second voltage source of the second accumulator 140b form.Described voltage measuring apparatus 100a, 100b is for monitoring the corresponding current voltage of described accumulator 140a, 140b.Here, described mobile phone 200 is used in particular for The corresponding magnitude of voltage measured of display.
Described mobile phone 200 has display 210, communication module 220, has the process of connected memorizer 235 Device 230, entering apparatus, microphone 250 and data storage 260 with button 240 form.
Described display 210 is structured to display information to user.To this end, processor 230 particularly can be based on Corresponding programming shows information by display 210, such as word message or picture.
Described communication module 220 currently comprises as bluetooth module.This allows to set up connection simply and by data in communication Transmit between module 220 and other bluetooth module.
Described processor 230 is embodied as the processor of common freely programmable.The program controlling processor 230 behavior is compiled Code is stored in memorizer 235.Particularly, in memorizer 235, storage has following application program, described application program to be used for Accumulator 140a, the magnitude of voltage of 140b is monitored by voltage measuring apparatus 100a, 100b.Described application program also comprises for inciting somebody to action Measured magnitude of voltage compatibly shows program coding on the display 210.This will be described in more detail further below.
Described microphone 250 is configured to the audible signal that output is generated by processor 230.This audible signal is directed not only to language Tone signal is directed to acoustical signal.
Described data storage 260 is configured to store the magnitude of voltage obtained by voltage measuring apparatus 100a, 100b.Here, Store together with magnitude of voltage substantially also has corresponding timestamp and the personalization of described voltage measuring apparatus 100a, 100b Feature.This time graph that can realize evaluating relevant voltage value.
Said two voltage measuring apparatus 100a, 100b are configured to the most identical.Next will be to the first voltage measurement Equipment 100a makes a more detailed description.Described embodiment correspondingly applies to the second voltage measuring apparatus 100b.Therefore Just no longer the second voltage measuring apparatus 100b is individually described.
It should be appreciated that common voltage measurement system can also have more than two voltage measuring apparatus.
First voltage measuring apparatus 100a has one for clamping the terminal arrangement connecting the first accumulator 140a 110a.Described terminal arrangement 110a has an a first terminal 112a and second terminal 114a.Described the first terminal First electrode 142a of 112a and the first accumulator 140a connects.Described second terminal 114a and the second of the first accumulator 140a Electrode 144a connects.This sets up the electrical connection with the first accumulator 140a.
First voltage measuring apparatus 100a also has an a voltage sensor 120a and radio module 130a.
Voltage sensor 120a is structured to detect the voltage being applied between said two terminal 112a, 114a or electricity Pressure reduction by its digitized.Described voltage sensor is also configured such as sending digitized voltage difference to radio as magnitude of voltage Module 130a.
Described radio module 130a currently comprises as bluetooth module.This can realize, the first voltage measuring apparatus 100a's Radio module 130a communicates with the communication module 220 of mobile phone 200.Particularly, described voltage sensor 120 provide Magnitude of voltage can be transferred to mobile phone 200.To this end, this transmission need not by mobile wireless network or other outside basis Facility is formed.The direct transmission of magnitude of voltage is realized also by direct wireless connections.
Described first voltage measuring apparatus 100a has a housing 105a, and described housing surrounds above-mentioned all parts, removes Parts from the terminal 112a, 114a derived.Described housing is dust-proof and waterproof, currently according to IP68 grade.Described shell Body 105a is fixed in the first accumulator 140a by with the immobilising device of bar 105a form.
Described first voltage measuring apparatus 100a is structured to drive described voltage sensor 120a and described nothing Line electricity module 130a and required electric energy is drawn from the first accumulator 140a.Therefore the power supply unit that can abandon adding, such as Battery by self.
The processor 230 of described mobile phone 200 by means of the application programming being stored in memorizer 235 for for The most also perform multiple inter-related task.Hereinafter this will be explained.
First described processor 230 can inquire in communication module 220, at least one nothing of voltage measuring apparatus 100 Whether line electricity module 130 is in wireless coverage.This communication module 220 can recognize that have the wireless communication of enough field intensity Number whether measured by such radio module 130.If it is the case, this communication module 220 returns one to processor 230 Bar message: radio module 130 is in wireless coverage.If it is not the case, then communication module 220 is to processor 230 return a piece of news: do not have radio module 130 in wireless coverage.
If radio module 130 is in wireless coverage, this point is shown by described processor 230 on the display 210 Show to user.Meanwhile, a very brief sound is exported by speaker 250.User is informed with this, voltage measuring apparatus 100 Radio module 130 is in wireless coverage.Typically, if the user of mobile phone 200 is in is equipped with voltage survey Near the accumulator 140 of amount equipment 100, he can expect: certain radio module 130 is in wireless coverage.
User now can be with pressing keys 240.This is identified by processor 230, and wherein, in response to this place, processor 230 leads to Cross the communication module 220 radio module 130 in being in wireless coverage and send an activate message.Swash if such Message of living is received by radio module 130, then this corresponding radio module 130 can give connected voltage sensor 120 Sending a piece of news, then this voltage sensor 120 is measured and is applied to the voltage on terminal arrangement 110 or voltage difference.? This voltage (as the most described above) measured by digitized and passes to radio module 130.Described radio module 130 should Magnitude of voltage is sent to communication module 220, and this magnitude of voltage is sent to processor 230 again by communication module.Therefore, processor 230 sound In user, the manipulation of button 240 should be caused voltage measurement.
Described processor 230 exports measured electricity on the display 210 with written form and with pointer form now Pressure value.This can realize for user, is directly readily ascertained by measured magnitude of voltage.If the magnitude of voltage measured stores less than corresponding The threshold value of battery 140 definition, then processor 230 exports a word message, described word message requirement the most again User charges to accumulator 140.Can monitor in a straightforward manner with this: accumulator 140 is the need of charging, in order to advised by it Fixed application target, for example, spend a holiday house, ship or road transport are powered and are had the electricity of abundance.Facing less than must The danger of charge volume that needs or occurred such less than time, can simply and efficiently require that user fills in the above described manner Electricity.
Can also be inputted by corresponding user and program to described processor 230 so that described processor 230 is by expanding Magnitude of voltage is exported by sound device 250 as speech message.This convenient described function is for blind person or the personage that has visual disorder Use.
Each measured voltage value data is also saved in data storage 260 by described processor 230.And magnitude of voltage Preserve together also has timestamp, and described timestamp illustrates the date and time of this measurement.Further it is provided that the voltage of this magnitude of voltage The identity of measurement equipment 100 is the most stored along.The curve of magnitude of voltage can be evaluated with this.After corresponding user inputs, The data of storage can be read from data storage 260 and be shown in corresponding mode clearly by these numerical value by processor 230 On the display 210.To this end, processor 230 can show chart on the display 210, paint on trunnion axis in described chart Go out the time, and in vertical axes, draw magnitude of voltage.User can quickly and easily identify with this: magnitude of voltage and therefore each The charged state of accumulator 140 changes the most over time.This such as allows to identify abnormal voltage and declines, under described voltage Fall can be inferred that the power consumption behavior of out of order accumulator 140 or exception.
It should be appreciated that user the most above-mentioned input can be by the entering apparatus being not further indicated or describing Realizing, these entering apparatus are typically found in mobile phone in known manner.Such as can relate to mechanical keyboard or Display 210, as long as described display is configured to touch sensitive display.
If said two accumulator 140a, 140b are in remote place, the most typically can be by mobile phone 100 The most simultaneously monitoring said two accumulator.In this case, user-orienfed principle can be monitored that to be exactly near him That accumulator 140a, 149b.
It should be pointed out that, it is disclosed in voltage measurement in this application that wire communication can also be used in principle to replace Radio communication between equipment and reading device.Wire communication such as can be by being directly connected to or by having by data wire The real-time performance that line connects.The corresponding remodeling of technical scheme disclosed herein is the composition portion of present disclosure Point.
The biggest protection domain of acquisition is not caused partially with the application and the claims submitted to below now See.
If should draw when examining further, the most also related art being examined here, one or other spy Although it is favourable for levying for the target realizing the present invention, but is not critical to, then be naturally now to strive for no longer The statement having the feature that, the expression the most no longer having the feature that.Such son Combination is also covered by present disclosure.
It is also noted that described in the different forms of implementation and the structure shape of the present invention illustrated in the accompanying drawings Formula and deformation can arbitrarily be mutually combined.Here, single or multiple features can arbitrarily exchange.The combination of these features is also by one With open.
Adduction relationship in dependent claims points out that the technical scheme of independent claims is by corresponding appurtenance The further constituted mode of the feature required.But, this also is interpreted as abandoning the dependent claims feature being cited Independent, concrete protection.
The disclosedest feature or the single feature in including the claim of multiple feature at any time can be right Present invention tool is importantly received in one or more independent claims to demarcate with prior art, say, that if Such feature is together mentioned with further feature or reaches particularly advantageous result with further feature in combination So.

Claims (11)

1. voltage measuring apparatus, has or at least includes:
-terminal arrangement (110), is used for the voltage source (140) being connected to be not belonging to this voltage measuring apparatus (100),
-voltage sensor (120), described voltage sensor is connected with described terminal arrangement (110) and is structured to survey Amount magnitude of voltage, described magnitude of voltage based on the voltage being applied on described terminal arrangement (110), and
-radio module (130), described radio module (130) be connected with described voltage sensor (120) and be configured to by Described voltage sensor (120) obtain magnitude of voltage and by wireless connections be sent to reading device (200) go up, in particular to On mobile phone.
Voltage measuring apparatus the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described terminal arrangement (110) has One terminal (112) and the second terminal (114), wherein, each described terminal (112,114) is configured for attachment to described voltage On the corresponding electrode (142,144) in source (140).
3. according to the voltage measuring apparatus one of the claims Suo Shu, it is characterised in that described voltage sensor (120) structure Become for magnitude of voltage being exported in digital form to described radio module (130), wherein,
Described radio module (130) is bluetooth module, Wireless LAN module, near-field communication module, infrared module, ANT Module, ANT+ module or ZigBee module, and/or
Described radio module (130) is structured to the direct wireless connections of foundation and described reading device (200) and leads to Cross these wireless connections magnitude of voltage is sent to reading device (200) and/or receives activate message, or
Described radio module (130) is structured to set up, with reading device (200), the nothing formed by mobile wireless network Line connects and by these wireless connections, described magnitude of voltage is sent to described reading device (200) and/or reception activate message, special It not in the case of using short message, Email, messenger service and/or in the case of using external server, or
Described radio module (130) is structured to receive activate message and in response to this place from described reading device (200) Described magnitude of voltage is sent to described reading device (200), or
Described radio module (130) is structured to receive activate message in response to from reading device (200) and manipulate institute State voltage sensor (120), for implementing voltage measurement.
4. according to the voltage measuring apparatus one of the claims Suo Shu, it is characterised in that described voltage measuring apparatus (100) It is structured to accumulator or the housing of aneroid battery or attaching thing, wherein,
Described voltage measuring apparatus (100) has immobilising device (150), especially for being fixed on accumulator or aneroid battery Immobilising device.
5. according to the voltage measuring apparatus one of the claims Suo Shu, it is characterised in that described voltage measuring apparatus (100) It is configured to be only used for measuring magnitude of voltage, and/or
The voltage source (140) that described voltage measuring apparatus (100) is structured to by being connected on terminal arrangement (110) is right Described voltage measuring apparatus is powered, and/or
Described voltage measuring apparatus (100) has the housing (105) implemented dust-proof and/or waterproofly.
6. reading device, particularly mobile phone, has or at least includes:
-display (210),
-communication module (220), particularly proximity communication module, described communication module is configured to want with according to aforementioned right The radio module (130) one of seeking described voltage measuring apparatus (100) is set up wireless connections and is connect by these wireless connections Receive described magnitude of voltage, and
-processor (230), described processor and described display (210) and be connected with described communication module (220) and Described processor is configured at described display (210) the described magnitude of voltage of upper display.
Reading device the most according to claim 6, it is characterised in that described reading device (200) also has entering apparatus (240), described entering apparatus is connected with described processor (230), wherein, described processor (230) be configured in response to The input carried out by described entering apparatus (240) is to indicate described communication module (220), for described radio module (130) activate message is sent, wherein,
Described processor (230) is configured to show described magnitude of voltage with numeric form on described display (210), and/or
Described processor (230) is configured to show described magnitude of voltage in graphical form on described display (210), or
Described processor (230) is configured to show described magnitude of voltage with pointer figure on described display (210), and/or
Described processor (230) is configured to generate word message based on described magnitude of voltage and export in described display (210) On, and/or
Described processor (230) is configured to generate speech message and by described reading device (200) based on described magnitude of voltage Speaker (250) output, and/or
Described processor (230) is configured at the upper output notice of described display (210), and described notice points out described wireless company Connect existence, do not exist and/or state.
8. according to the reading device described in claim 6 or 7, it is characterised in that described communication module (220) is short-range communication Module, particularly bluetooth module, Wireless LAN module, near-field communication module, infrared module, ANT module, ANT+ module or ZigBee module, wherein,
Described communication module (220) is structured to set up the direct wireless connections with radio module (130) and by being somebody's turn to do Wireless connections receive described magnitude of voltage and/or send described activate message, and/or
Described communication module (130) is structured to set up by mobile wireless network shape with described voltage measuring apparatus (100) Become wireless connections and by these wireless connections from described voltage measuring apparatus (100) receive described magnitude of voltage and/or send institute State activate message, particularly in the case of using short message, Email, messenger service and/or at use external server In the case of.
9. according to the reading device one of claim 6 to 8 Suo Shu, it is characterised in that described processor (230) and/or described Communication module (220) be configured to identify be in wireless coverage according to the electricity one of claim 1 to 13 Suo Shu Pressure measurement equipment (100) also in the upper output message of display (210) and/or passes through described reading device (200) in response to this place Microphone (250) output signal, and/or
Described processor (230) and/or described communication module (220) are configured to determine, according to power in response to user's input Aobvious in profit requires one of 1 to 5 described voltage measuring apparatus (100) whether to be in wireless coverage and in response to this place Show the upper output message of device (210) and/or by described microphone (250) output signal of described reading device (200), and/or
Described reading device (200) has memory device (235), and in described memory device, storage has for controlling or for joining Put the program coding of described processor (230), and/or
Described reading device (200) has data storage (260), and in described data storage, storage has and at least includes the time The data record of the customized information of information, magnitude of voltage and described voltage measuring apparatus (100), and described reading device (200) have for the time graph at the upper magnitude of voltage showing at least one optional voltage measuring apparatus of display (210) Device, wherein,
Described reading device (200) is configured to mobile phone, panel computer, desktop computer, notebook computer or is configured to electronics Wrist-watch.
10. voltage measurement system, has or at least includes:
-according to the reading device (200) one of claim 6 to 9 Suo Shu, and
-at least one is according to the voltage measuring apparatus (100) one of claim 1 to 5 Suo Shu,
-wherein, described communication module (220) is structured to communicate with described radio module (130).
11. voltage measurement systems according to claim 10, it is characterised in that the phase of each voltage measuring apparatus (100) The terminal arrangement (110) answered is connected on accumulator or aneroid battery, wherein,
At least terminal arrangement (110) of voltage measuring apparatus (100) is connected on accumulator or the aneroid battery of grass mower, or
At least terminal arrangement (110) of voltage measuring apparatus (100) is connected on accumulator or the aneroid battery of ship, or
At least terminal arrangement (110) of voltage measuring apparatus (100) is connected on accumulator or the aneroid battery in house, or
At least terminal arrangement (110) of voltage measuring apparatus (100) is connected on accumulator or the aneroid battery of motor vehicles, special It is not wherein,
At least some voltage measuring apparatus of described voltage measuring apparatus (100) is arranged so that in described reading device (200) In all possible position, within described voltage measuring apparatus is not simultaneously in the wireless coverage of communication module (220).
CN201610137253.2A 2015-03-13 2016-03-11 Voltage measuring apparatus Pending CN106124992A (en)

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