CN106123637B - A kind of brazing plate type heat exchanger using double ring type distributor - Google Patents
A kind of brazing plate type heat exchanger using double ring type distributor Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN106123637B CN106123637B CN201610704446.1A CN201610704446A CN106123637B CN 106123637 B CN106123637 B CN 106123637B CN 201610704446 A CN201610704446 A CN 201610704446A CN 106123637 B CN106123637 B CN 106123637B
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- heat exchanger
- refrigerant
- inner ring
- piece
- outer shroud
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F28—HEAT EXCHANGE IN GENERAL
- F28D—HEAT-EXCHANGE APPARATUS, NOT PROVIDED FOR IN ANOTHER SUBCLASS, IN WHICH THE HEAT-EXCHANGE MEDIA DO NOT COME INTO DIRECT CONTACT
- F28D7/00—Heat-exchange apparatus having stationary tubular conduit assemblies for both heat-exchange media, the media being in contact with different sides of a conduit wall
- F28D7/0008—Heat-exchange apparatus having stationary tubular conduit assemblies for both heat-exchange media, the media being in contact with different sides of a conduit wall the conduits for one medium being in heat conductive contact with the conduits for the other medium
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
- F25B—REFRIGERATION MACHINES, PLANTS OR SYSTEMS; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS
- F25B39/00—Evaporators; Condensers
- F25B39/02—Evaporators
- F25B39/022—Evaporators with plate-like or laminated elements
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F28—HEAT EXCHANGE IN GENERAL
- F28F—DETAILS OF HEAT-EXCHANGE AND HEAT-TRANSFER APPARATUS, OF GENERAL APPLICATION
- F28F13/00—Arrangements for modifying heat-transfer, e.g. increasing, decreasing
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F28—HEAT EXCHANGE IN GENERAL
- F28F—DETAILS OF HEAT-EXCHANGE AND HEAT-TRANSFER APPARATUS, OF GENERAL APPLICATION
- F28F3/00—Plate-like or laminated elements; Assemblies of plate-like or laminated elements
- F28F3/12—Elements constructed in the shape of a hollow panel, e.g. with channels
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Thermal Sciences (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Heat-Exchange Devices With Radiators And Conduit Assemblies (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of brazing plate type heat exchangers using double ring type distributor, including left plate piece, right panel piece, refrigerant inlet circular hole is formed after left plate piece and the synthesis of right panel piece, it is provided with inner ring and outer rings between left plate piece and right panel piece and at corresponding refrigerant inlet circular hole, the circle centre position of inner ring, outer shroud and refrigerant inlet circular hole three is on the same axis, outer shroud encases inner ring, and interior osculum is provided in inner ring, outer osculum is provided on outer shroud.The plate heat exchanger of the present invention can increase pressure drop of the refrigerant in heat exchanger entrance, so that flow velocity of the gaseous refrigerant in inlet reduces, gaseous refrigerant and liquid refrigerant is allowed to mix more uniform, so as to allow assignment of traffic uniformity of the refrigerant between every plate of heat exchanger to be improved so that exchange capability of heat of the heat exchanger in the case where evaporating operating mode improves 10% 20%.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of brazing plate type heat exchangers.
Background technology
Brazing plate type heat exchanger is common evaporator part in heat pump air conditioner, it is compact-sized, and heat exchange efficiency is high, application
Widely.For brazing plate type heat exchanger as evaporator in use, a side liquid is chilled water, a side liquid is typically to freeze
Agent, two kinds of fluids are separated by heat exchanger plate, carry out fluid interchange.In the case where evaporating operating mode, when refrigerant enters plate heat exchanger
Mostly two-phase state, mass dryness fraction is usually between 0.1 to 0.5, and usually 0.9 or more, i.e. refrigerant gas occupies cavitation efficiency
Most number space, and gas and liquid has larger there are strong thermodynamics unbalance response between gas phase and liquid phase
Velocity-slip, i.e. the flowing velocity of gaseous refrigerant is higher than liquid refrigerant, thus gaseous refrigerant can be caused to occupy
Plate heat exchanger is close to the runner of entrance sleeve, and liquid refrigerant is then separate by the retardance inflow heat exchanger of gaseous refrigerant
In the runner of entrance sleeve, this has resulted in the flow difference of refrigerant between each plate of heat exchanger, the heat exchange in each runner
Amount is also different, and the serious degree of superheat that can lead to heat exchanger exit refrigerant is uneven, and total heat exchange amount reduces, and even results in local ice
It is stifled, heat exchanger is damaged, causes chilled water to penetrate into refrigerant side, causes scrapping for entire refrigeration system.
Invention content
The purpose of the present invention is to solve brazing plate type heat exchangers in the case where evaporating operating mode, provides a kind of using double ring type point
The brazing plate type heat exchanger of orchestration can make refrigerant each be flowed in plate-type heat-exchange when entrance refrigerant is two-phase state
Assignment of traffic in road is uniform.
The concrete scheme that the present invention solves its technical problem is:
A kind of brazing plate type heat exchanger using double ring type distributor, including left plate piece, right panel piece, left plate piece and right panel piece
Refrigerant inlet circular hole is formed after synthesis, be provided between left plate piece and right panel piece and at corresponding refrigerant inlet circular hole inner ring and
Outer shroud, on the same axis, outer shroud encases inner ring to the circle centre position of inner ring, outer shroud and refrigerant inlet circular hole three, is opened in inner ring
There is interior osculum, outer osculum is provided on outer shroud.
The interior osculum and outer osculum are all provided with multiple.
The inner ring and outer rings are molded by impact style in left plate piece or right panel on piece.
The plate heat exchanger of the present invention can increase pressure drop of the refrigerant in heat exchanger entrance so that gaseous refrigerant is entering
Flow velocity at mouthful reduces, and allows gaseous refrigerant and liquid refrigerant to mix more uniform, so as to allow refrigerant in heat exchanger
Every plate between assignment of traffic uniformity be improved so that exchange capability of heat of the heat exchanger in the case where evaporating operating mode improves
10%-20%。
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural diagram of the present invention.
Specific implementation mode
The present invention is described in further detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, but protection scope of the present invention is not limited to
The embodiment.
Such as Fig. 1, a kind of brazing plate type heat exchanger using double ring type distributor, including left plate piece 1, right panel piece 2, left plate piece
1 is the upward plate of ripple angle, and right panel piece 2 is that the downward plate of ripple angle forms after two plates weld together
The runner of refrigerant circulation, and refrigerant inlet circular hole 3 is formed, between left plate piece 1 and right panel piece 2 and corresponding refrigerant inlet is justified
Be provided with inner ring 4 and outer shroud 5 at hole 3, the circle centre position of 3 three of inner ring 4, outer shroud 5 and refrigerant inlet circular hole on the same axis,
4 diameter of inner ring is smaller, and 5 diameter of outer shroud is bigger than inner ring 4, inner ring 4 can be completely encased by the inside, interior osculum 6 is provided in inner ring 4,
Outer osculum 7 is provided on outer shroud 5.
Refrigerant enters from the refrigerant inlet circular hole 3 of plate, then by the interior osculum 6 of inner ring 4, then into interior
In the space that ring 4 and outer shroud 5 are formed, is then passed through from the outer osculum 7 of outer shroud 5 again, enter the stream between two plates
In road.Interior osculum 6 in inner ring 4 plays a part of throttling action to two phase refrigerant so that gaseous refrigerant flows decrease,
Then two phase refrigerant enters in two annulus, and then uniformly mixing further saves after by outer osculum 7 on outer shroud 5
Stream, to realize refrigerant more uniform assignment of traffic between each plate of heat exchanger, improves the heat exchange of heat exchanger entirety
Amount.
The opening direction of the outer osculum 7 on interior osculum 6 and outer shroud 5 in inner ring 4 can be arbitrary, can be according to practical distribution
Effect is adjusted;The more than one that osculum 6 and outer osculum 7 can be opened in simultaneously can open more of N.In addition to being put in runner
Enter the mode of inner and outer ring, inner and outer rings can also be pressed out, that is, formed out by the method for punching press, rather than pass through addition
The mode of ring.
Claims (3)
1. a kind of brazing plate type heat exchanger using double ring type distributor, which is characterized in that including left plate piece(1), right panel piece
(2), left plate piece(1)With right panel piece(2)Refrigerant inlet circular hole is formed after synthesis(3), left plate piece(1)With right panel piece(2)Between
And it is provided with inner ring at corresponding refrigerant inlet circular hole(4)And outer shroud(5), inner ring(4), outer shroud(5)With refrigerant inlet circular hole
(3)The circle centre position of three on the same axis, outer shroud(5)Encase inner ring(4), inner ring(4)On be provided with interior osculum(6), outer shroud(5)
On be provided with outer osculum(7).
2. a kind of brazing plate type heat exchanger using double ring type distributor according to claim 1, which is characterized in that described
Interior osculum(6)With outer osculum(7)It is all provided with multiple.
3. a kind of brazing plate type heat exchanger using double ring type distributor according to claim 1 or 2, which is characterized in that
The inner ring(4)And outer shroud(5)By impact style in left plate piece(1)Or right panel piece(2)Upper molding.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201610704446.1A CN106123637B (en) | 2016-08-22 | 2016-08-22 | A kind of brazing plate type heat exchanger using double ring type distributor |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201610704446.1A CN106123637B (en) | 2016-08-22 | 2016-08-22 | A kind of brazing plate type heat exchanger using double ring type distributor |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
CN106123637A CN106123637A (en) | 2016-11-16 |
CN106123637B true CN106123637B (en) | 2018-07-17 |
Family
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Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
CN201610704446.1A Active CN106123637B (en) | 2016-08-22 | 2016-08-22 | A kind of brazing plate type heat exchanger using double ring type distributor |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
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CN (1) | CN106123637B (en) |
Citations (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE3147512A1 (en) * | 1980-12-12 | 1982-07-01 | Belleli Industrie Meccaniche S.p.A., Mantova | Heat exchangers having U-tubes |
CN2833492Y (en) * | 2005-10-18 | 2006-11-01 | 高力热处理工业股份有限公司 | Flow direction and flow rate distribution structure of heat exchanger |
CN1865831A (en) * | 2006-06-05 | 2006-11-22 | 缪志先 | Ribbed plate type heat exchanger with medium equipartition device |
CN1963373A (en) * | 2006-12-04 | 2007-05-16 | 江苏唯益换热器有限公司 | Heat exchange plate and plate heat exchanger |
CN101178294A (en) * | 2007-11-30 | 2008-05-14 | 丹佛斯钦宝(杭州)热交换器有限公司 | Average distributor at inlet of plate heat exchanger medium ingress |
CN201199140Y (en) * | 2008-03-13 | 2009-02-25 | 高力热处理工业股份有限公司 | High pressure type reinforced structure of plate heat exchanger plate body |
CN205980860U (en) * | 2016-08-22 | 2017-02-22 | 江苏唯益换热器股份有限公司 | Adopt brazed plate heat exchanger of dicyclo type distributor |
-
2016
- 2016-08-22 CN CN201610704446.1A patent/CN106123637B/en active Active
Patent Citations (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE3147512A1 (en) * | 1980-12-12 | 1982-07-01 | Belleli Industrie Meccaniche S.p.A., Mantova | Heat exchangers having U-tubes |
CN2833492Y (en) * | 2005-10-18 | 2006-11-01 | 高力热处理工业股份有限公司 | Flow direction and flow rate distribution structure of heat exchanger |
CN1865831A (en) * | 2006-06-05 | 2006-11-22 | 缪志先 | Ribbed plate type heat exchanger with medium equipartition device |
CN1963373A (en) * | 2006-12-04 | 2007-05-16 | 江苏唯益换热器有限公司 | Heat exchange plate and plate heat exchanger |
CN101178294A (en) * | 2007-11-30 | 2008-05-14 | 丹佛斯钦宝(杭州)热交换器有限公司 | Average distributor at inlet of plate heat exchanger medium ingress |
CN201199140Y (en) * | 2008-03-13 | 2009-02-25 | 高力热处理工业股份有限公司 | High pressure type reinforced structure of plate heat exchanger plate body |
CN205980860U (en) * | 2016-08-22 | 2017-02-22 | 江苏唯益换热器股份有限公司 | Adopt brazed plate heat exchanger of dicyclo type distributor |
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Publication number | Publication date |
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CN106123637A (en) | 2016-11-16 |
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GR01 | Patent grant | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
CP03 | Change of name, title or address |
Address after: 212300 Zhenjiang city of Jiangsu province Danyang city Beizhen Dan Village Patentee after: Jiangsu Wealvield Water Heater Co., Ltd. Address before: 212311, Dan village, Beizhen, Zhenjiang, Jiangsu, Danyang Patentee before: Jiangsu Wei Yi heat exchanger limited company |
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CP03 | Change of name, title or address |