CN106122644A - Button type quick connector with dustproof function - Google Patents

Button type quick connector with dustproof function Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106122644A
CN106122644A CN201610657093.4A CN201610657093A CN106122644A CN 106122644 A CN106122644 A CN 106122644A CN 201610657093 A CN201610657093 A CN 201610657093A CN 106122644 A CN106122644 A CN 106122644A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
button
dust
buckle
rectangular channel
connecting tube
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
CN201610657093.4A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN106122644B (en
Inventor
应富强
刘娟
刘红良
李陈
胡冲
黄松檀
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Wenzhou Jinhong Electrical Appliance Co ltd
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Zhejiang University of Technology ZJUT
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Priority to CN201610657093.4A priority Critical patent/CN106122644B/en
Publication of CN106122644A publication Critical patent/CN106122644A/en
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Publication of CN106122644B publication Critical patent/CN106122644B/en
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Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16LPIPES; JOINTS OR FITTINGS FOR PIPES; SUPPORTS FOR PIPES, CABLES OR PROTECTIVE TUBING; MEANS FOR THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16L37/00Couplings of the quick-acting type
    • F16L37/24Couplings of the quick-acting type in which the connection is made by inserting one member axially into the other and rotating it to a limited extent, e.g. with bayonet action
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16LPIPES; JOINTS OR FITTINGS FOR PIPES; SUPPORTS FOR PIPES, CABLES OR PROTECTIVE TUBING; MEANS FOR THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16L43/00Bends; Siphons
    • F16L43/02Bends; Siphons adapted to make use of special securing means

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Quick-Acting Or Multi-Walled Pipe Joints (AREA)

Abstract

The utility model provides a button type quick-operation joint with dustproof function, includes male joint and female joint, the male joint is the hollow structure who link up from top to bottom, the female joint is hollow structure, the female joint includes female joint connecting pipe, button structure, dustproof construction and second hose connection portion, the front end of female joint connecting pipe is equipped with the button structure, the rear end of female joint connecting pipe is equipped with second connecting pipe connection portion, the anterior inboard of female joint connecting pipe is equipped with the rectangular channel, and button structure dress is in the rectangular channel of female joint connecting portion. The invention provides a push-button type quick connector with a dustproof function, which is convenient to install, reliable in locking, reasonable in structure and low in cost.

Description

A kind of button type quick quick coupling with dust reduction capability
Technical field
The present invention relates to the technical field of a kind of automobile connector, particularly relate to a kind of button type quick with dust reduction capability Quick coupling.
Background technology
Vehicle fuel pipeline is that a kind of device for the fluid such as gasoline feed, fuel oil is generally used for the pipe connection to pipe. Traditional joint connection manner generally uses self-fastening button miscellaneous to connect, owing to being fitted without limit point, when mounted Self-fastening button is easy to anti-loaded;When assembling, the general mode then using bolt fastening having, then requires that installing space is high, assembling Difficulty is big, additionally in existing snap joint technology, is particularly connected in the snap joint of nylon petroleum pipeline of fir tree, Employing lock ring circle is tightened to tighten with iron wire and is attached, and this locking mode causes handling difficulty, installs the problems such as inconvenient, comprehensive Upper described, the locking mode of current snap joint and structure still suffer from install inconvenient, efficiency is low, sealing and fastness Low inferior problem.
Summary of the invention
In order to overcome existing snap joint to exist, inconvenient, the most anti-loaded defect is installed, the present invention provide a kind of easy for installation, Reliable lock, the button type quick quick coupling with dust reduction capability rational in infrastructure, with low cost.
The technical solution adopted for the present invention to solve the technical problems is:
A kind of button type quick quick coupling with dust reduction capability, including male contact and famale connector, described male contact is upper and lower Through hollow structure, described male contact includes male contact connecting tube, the first hose transition, first annular boss and the second ring Shape boss, the front end of described male contact connecting tube is provided with described first hose transition, and described second annular boss is arranged on institute Stating the middle front part of male contact connecting tube, described first annular boss is positioned at the rear side of the second annular boss, described first annular convex It it is Access Division between platform and the second annular boss;The external diameter of described second annular boss is more than outside described first annular boss Footpath;
Described famale connector is hollow structure, and described famale connector includes famale connector connecting tube, press-button structure, dustproof construction and Two hose transitions, the front end of described famale connector connecting tube is provided with described press-button structure, and the front end of described famale connector connecting tube sets Having rectangular channel, the notch direction of described rectangular channel is arranged along the axis direction of famale connector connecting tube, the upper end of described rectangular channel Being provided with breach, described press-button structure is arranged in described rectangular channel by described breach, and the rear end of described famale connector connecting tube sets Having described second connecting tube connecting portion, described dustproof construction is positioned at the front of described press-button structure and is arranged on famale connector connecting tube Front end;
Described press-button structure includes that button and buckle structure, described button are positioned at the top of described breach, and described snap close is tied Structure is positioned at described rectangular channel, and the upper end of described buckle structure is connected with described button, the lower end of described press-button structure and reset The upper end of spring connects, and the lower end of described back-moving spring is arranged on bottom the inwall of described rectangular channel, described buckle structure upper Portion is provided with circular channel, and the bottom of described buckle structure is provided with rectangle draw-in groove, and described rectangle draw-in groove connects with described circular channel, The internal diameter of described circular channel is identical with the external diameter of the first annular boss of male contact, the left and right width of described rectangle draw-in groove and institute The external diameter of the Access Division stating male contact is identical;
Described dustproof construction includes dust cap, the dust-proof snap-fastener of left dust-proof snap-fastener and the right side, and the lower end of described dust cap is by rotation Rotating shaft can front and back overturn hinged with the lower end of described rectangular channel, the upper surface of described dust cap and the outer wall upper end of described rectangular channel Face flushes, and the center of described dust cap is provided with the external diameter of round tube hole, the internal diameter of described round tube hole and described first annular boss Identical, described round tube hole is coaxially disposed with circular channel, famale connector connecting tube, and the front end of the dust-proof snap-fastener in a described left side is dust-proof with described The left side of lid is hinged, and the rear end of the dust-proof snap-fastener in a described left side is provided with the first elastic cam, and the front end of the dust-proof snap-fastener in the described right side is with described The right side of dust cap is hinged, and the rear end of the dust-proof snap-fastener in the described right side is provided with the second elastic cam, sets on the left of the outer wall of described rectangular channel Left buckle, the described first elastic cam is had to be connected to described left card and buckle, on the right side of the outer wall of described rectangular channel, be provided with right jamming button, institute State the second elastic cam to be connected on described right jamming button,
Described male contact connecting tube sequentially passes through the round tube hole of dust cap, circular channel and famale connector from A-P and connects The outer wall trailing flank laminating of pipe, the leading flank of described first annular boss and described rectangle draw-in groove, described second annular boss The leading flank laminating of trailing flank and described dust cap.
Further, being additionally provided with left locating piece on the left of the outer wall of described rectangular channel, described left locating piece is positioned at described left buckle Front, be additionally provided with right locating piece on the right side of the outer wall of described rectangular channel, described right locating piece is positioned at the front of described right jamming button, institute The postmedian stating left dust-proof snap-fastener is provided with hole, left location, and the postmedian of the dust-proof snap-fastener in the described right side is provided with hole, right location, and a described left side is fixed Position block is connected in hole, described left location, and described right locating piece is connected in hole, described right location.
Further, described left buckle, right jamming button all in wrench shape, described first elastic cam, the second elastic cam All in del, the described front side of left buckle, the front side of right jamming button are respectively equipped with buckle boss, and described buckle boss included Cross arc surface and clamping is faced directly, in the clamping of the buckle boss that the described first elastic cam is connected to described left buckle is faced directly, institute The clamping stating the buckle boss that the second elastic cam is connected to described right jamming button is faced directly interior.
Further, described button is arc button.
Further, the left and right width of the upper surface of described buckle structure is more than the left and right width of described breach, described lock The upper surface of buckle structure contacts the inwall top at described rectangular channel when locking state.
Further, the bottom of described buckle structure is provided with lower convexity, and the external diameter of described lower convexity is less than back-moving spring Internal orifice dimension, is provided with spring boss bottom the inwall of described rectangular channel, the upper end of described back-moving spring is sleeved on described lower convexity, The lower end of described back-moving spring is arranged on described spring boss, and described spring boss is provided with three horizontal projections, and three horizontal strokes are convex Play dislocation and be arranged in one week of described spring boss.
Further, described first hose transition and described second hose transition are provided with annular anti-skidding projection.
Further, being provided with cannelure inside the middle front part of described famale connector connecting tube, safety collar is sleeved on male contact even Adapter is outer and is arranged in described cannelure;Being additionally provided with black box in described cannelure, described black box includes that interior O type is close Seal, shading ring and outer O RunddichtringO, described outer O RunddichtringO is positioned at the rear of described safety collar, and described shading ring is positioned at institute Stating the rear of outer O RunddichtringO, described interior O RunddichtringO is positioned at the rear of described shading ring;Described interior O RunddichtringO, isolation Ring and outer O RunddichtringO are all sleeved in described male contact connecting tube.
Further, described first hose transition and described second hose transition are additionally provided with the sealing of connecting portion O type Circle.
Further, described button and described buckle structure, lower convexity are formed in one and are arranged in described rectangular channel.
The method have the advantages that reliable lock is better than the snap joint of existing fuel pipe;Set on famale connector There is press-button structure, not only can avoid locking situation not in place and occur, and the design of dust cap ensure that snap joint is dust-proof Effect and ensure that the assembly problem of press-button structure;The width of the rectangle draw-in groove set by described press-button structure and male contact The external diameter of Access Division equal, it is ensured that the first annular boss of male contact can just be blocked in the both sides of rectangle draw-in groove, it is to avoid lock Situation not in place occurs, and when the Access Division of the rectangle draw-in groove clamping male contact of press-button structure, the upper surface of buckle structure touches Encounter the inwall top of rectangular channel, and cannot continue up to upspring, it is ensured that the reliability of locking;The front side of first annular boss Fit with on rear side of the outer wall of rectangle draw-in groove, it is ensured that male contact just snaps into;Additionally, being provided with foremost at famale connector connecting portion Dust cap, dust cap can rotate around rotary shaft, and the dust-proof snap-fastener at dust cap two ends can be carried out necessarily around dust cap Angle rotates, and can carry out complete clamping by the buckle of locating piece Yu famale connector rectangular channel two ends, it is ensured that the lock of dust cap Tightly;Pulling the buckle of wrench-shaped, take out dust-proof buckle, dust cap is opened, and back-moving spring is fixedly mounted on the inwall of rectangular channel Bottom, puts in press-button structure therewith, and close dust cap, presses button, and back-moving spring stress is compressed, until button is tied The circular channel of structure aligns with the axle center of famale connector connecting portion, and male contact passes through dust cap, and press-button structure enters inside famale connector, If male contact puts in place without installing, back-moving spring cannot recover ortho states, and press-button structure head also cannot be upspring, and only male contact is installed to , back-moving spring is upspring, and rectangle draw-in groove contacts with the Access Division of male contact, and the two ends of rectangle draw-in groove carry out the clamping of Access Division, The barrier effect of famale connector inner surface and the locking of dust-proof buckle, it is ensured that male contact is secured to the position of locking, Bu Huiyin There is the problems such as skew and disconnection for vibrations;Simple in construction, easy to loading and unloading and efficiency is high, reliable lock and sealing simultaneously All it is greatly improved.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of a kind of button type quick quick coupling with dust reduction capability.
Fig. 2 is the structural representation that male contact is plugged in famale connector the most completely.
Fig. 3 is the sectional view that male contact injects in famale connector.
Fig. 4 is that dust cap is opened and button is without the structural representation pressed down.
Fig. 5 is that dust cap is opened and the structural representation of button pressed downwards.
Fig. 6 is the structural representation that dust cap closes.
Fig. 7 is the structural representation that the dust-proof snap-fastener of Fig. 6 is opened.
Fig. 8 is the structural representation of dustproof construction.
Fig. 9 is the structural representation of press-button structure.
Figure 10 is the structural representation that press-button structure does not puts into the rectangular channel of famale connector.
Figure 11 is the structural representation that back-moving spring is not installed at the rectangular channel of famale connector
Detailed description of the invention
The invention will be further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
Reference Fig. 1~Figure 11, a kind of button type quick quick coupling with dust reduction capability, including male contact 1 and famale connector 2, Described male contact 1 is the hollow structure of up/down perforation, described male contact 1 include male contact connecting tube, the first hose transition, One annular boss 13 and the second annular boss 14, the front end of described male contact connecting tube is provided with described first hose transition, institute Stating the second annular boss 14 and be arranged on the middle front part of described male contact connecting tube, described first annular boss 13 is positioned at the second annular The rear side of boss 14, is Access Division between described first annular boss 13 and the second annular boss 14;Described second annular boss The external diameter of 14 is more than the external diameter of described first annular boss 13;
Described famale connector 2 is hollow structure, and described famale connector 2 includes famale connector connecting tube, press-button structure 3, dustproof construction 4 With the second hose transition, the front end of described famale connector connecting tube is provided with described press-button structure, before described famale connector connecting tube End is provided with rectangular channel 22, and the notch direction of described rectangular channel 22 is arranged along the axis direction of famale connector connecting tube, described rectangle The upper end of groove 22 is provided with breach, and described press-button structure 3 is arranged in described rectangular channel 22 by described breach, and described famale connector is even The rear end of adapter is provided with described second connecting tube connecting portion, and described dustproof construction 4 is positioned at the front of described press-button structure 3 and installs Front end in famale connector connecting tube;
Described press-button structure includes that button 31 and buckle structure, described button 31 are positioned at the top of described breach, described lock Buckle structure is positioned at described rectangular channel 22, and the upper end of described buckle structure is connected with described button 31, under described press-button structure End is connected with the upper end 342 of back-moving spring 34, and the lower end 341 of described back-moving spring 34 is arranged at the bottom of the inwall of described rectangular channel 22 Portion, the top of described buckle structure is provided with circular channel 32, and the bottom of described buckle structure is provided with rectangle draw-in groove 33, described rectangle Draw-in groove 33 connects with described circular channel 32, outside the internal diameter of described circular channel 32 is with the first annular boss 13 of male contact 1 Footpath is identical, and the left and right width of described rectangle draw-in groove 33 is identical with the external diameter of the Access Division of described male contact 1;
Described dustproof construction 4 includes dust cap 41, left dust-proof snap-fastener 42 and the dust-proof snap-fastener in the right side 43, described dust cap 41 times Hold and can front and back overturn hinged by rotary shaft 37 with the lower end of described rectangular channel 22, the upper surface of described dust cap 41 and described square The outer wall upper surface of shape groove flushes, and the center of described dust cap 41 is provided with round tube hole, and the internal diameter of described round tube hole 411 is with described The external diameter of first annular boss 13 is identical, and described round tube hole 411 is coaxially disposed with circular channel 32, famale connector connecting tube, described The front end of left dust-proof snap-fastener 42 is hinged with the left side of described dust cap 41, and it is elastic that the rear end of the dust-proof snap-fastener in a described left side 42 is provided with first Cam 421, the front end of the dust-proof snap-fastener in the described right side 43 is hinged with the right side of described dust cap 41, the rear end of the dust-proof snap-fastener in the described right side 43 Being provided with the second elastic cam 431, be provided with left buckle 46 on the left of the outer wall of described rectangular channel 22, the described first elastic cam 421 is blocked It is connected on described left buckle 46, on the right side of the outer wall of described rectangular channel 22, is provided with right jamming button 47, the described second elastic cam 431 clamping On described right jamming button 47,
Described male contact connecting tube sequentially passes through the round tube hole 411 of dust cap, circular channel 32 and famale connector from A-P The outer wall trailing flank laminating of connecting tube, the leading flank of described first annular boss 13 and described rectangle draw-in groove 22, described second ring The leading flank laminating of the trailing flank of shape boss 14 and described dust cap 41.
Further, being additionally provided with left locating piece 44 on the left of the outer wall of described rectangular channel 22, described left locating piece 44 is positioned at described The front of left buckle 46, is additionally provided with right locating piece 45 on the right side of the outer wall of described rectangular channel 22, described right locating piece 45 is positioned at described The front of right jamming button 47, the postmedian of the dust-proof snap-fastener in a described left side 42 is provided with hole, left location, the postmedian of the dust-proof snap-fastener in the described right side 43 Being provided with hole, right location, described left locating piece 44 is connected in hole, described left location, and it is fixed that described right locating piece 45 is connected to the described right side In hole, position.
Further, described left buckle 46, right jamming button 47 all in wrench shape, described first elastic cam the 421, second bullet Property convex 431 button all in del, the front side of described left buckle 46, the front side of right jamming button 47 are respectively equipped with buckle boss, described Buckle boss includes that transition circle cambered surface and clamping are faced directly, and the described first elastic cam 421 is connected to the buckle of described left buckle 46 In the clamping of boss is faced directly, in the clamping of the buckle boss that the described second elastic cam 431 is connected to described right jamming button 47 is faced directly.
Further, described button 31 is arc button.
Further, the left and right width of the upper surface of described buckle structure is more than the left and right width of described breach, described lock The upper surface of buckle structure contacts the inwall top at described rectangular channel 22 when locking state.
Further, the bottom of described buckle structure is provided with lower convexity 35, and the external diameter of described lower convexity 35 is less than reset bullet The internal orifice dimension of spring 34, is provided with spring boss 36 bottom the inwall of described rectangular channel 22, the upper end of described back-moving spring 34 is sleeved on On described lower convexity 35, the lower end of described back-moving spring 34 is arranged on described spring boss 36, and described spring boss 36 sets Three horizontal projections, three horizontal protruding dislocation are had to be arranged in one week of described spring boss 36.
Further, described first hose transition and described second hose transition are provided with annular anti-skidding projection.
Further, being provided with cannelure inside the middle front part of described famale connector connecting tube, safety collar 12 is sleeved on male contact Connecting tube is outer and is arranged in described cannelure;Being additionally provided with black box in described cannelure, described black box includes interior O type Sealing ring, shading ring and outer O RunddichtringO, described outer O RunddichtringO is positioned at the rear of described safety collar, and described shading ring is positioned at The rear of described outer O RunddichtringO, described interior O RunddichtringO is positioned at the rear of described shading ring;Described interior O RunddichtringO, every All it is sleeved in described male contact connecting tube from ring and outer O RunddichtringO.
Further, described first hose transition and described second hose transition are additionally provided with the sealing of connecting portion O type Circle.
Further, described button 31 is formed in one with described buckle structure, lower convexity 35 and is arranged on described rectangle In groove 22.
In the present embodiment, dust-proof snap-fastener includes the dust-proof snap-fastener of left dust-proof snap-fastener 42 and the right side 43, and buckle includes left buckle 46 He Right jamming button 47, locating piece includes that left locating piece 44 and right locating piece 45, elastic cam include the first elastic cam 421 and the second bullet Property cam 431;Described connecting portion O RunddichtringO includes that male contact connecting portion O RunddichtringO 15 and famale connector connecting portion O type seal Circle 25;Described safety collar 12, described outer O RunddichtringO 16 use synthetic rubber, and mechanical performance is relatively strong and avoids air aging, Described safety collar 12 makes sealing ring and shading ring 17 be secured firmly in cannelure, the phenomenon will not fall off, shifted Occur, it is ensured that the reliability of sealing;Described interior O RunddichtringO 18 uses modified rubber, mainly for preventing burn into aging, molten The defect such as swollen occurs, and forms for its process based prediction model selected materials definite value;Described shading ring 17 seals for outer O type Circle 16 and interior O RunddichtringO 18 separate so that two sealing rings have corresponding and sufficient activity space, make rubber occur non-caked Phenomenon.On male contact 1 and famale connector 2, the design of annular anti-skidding projection makes the first hose transition second hose connection with described The profile in portion is fir tree, and Cunninghamia lanceolata (Lamb.) Hook. end is provided with connecting portion O RunddichtringO for being connected with nylon tube;It is generally used for Fuel conduit, conveying and reflux pipe, gas exhaust piping, fuel tank drain line and oil cooling pipeline etc., the medium led in pipeline Including gasoline, diesel oil, carbamide, methanol, gas and water etc..
Whether male contact 1 is fully inserted in famale connector 2, and can bounce according to press-button structure 3 determines;Famale connector 2 Portion is designed with dustproof construction 4 foremost, and the existing dust-proof function of dustproof construction 4 ensures that press-button structure 3 can rationally be carried out simultaneously Assembling, and can guarantee that press-button structure 3 is only placed in the rectangular channel 22 of famale connector;Only male contact 1 is installed and is clamped in place, and presses Rectangle draw-in groove 33 on button structure 3 can block the clamping between the second annular boss 14 and the first annular boss 13 of male contact Portion 11, makes male contact 1 firmly be locked in famale connector 2;When male contact 1 fully-inserted famale connector 2 is internal, the reset of press-button structure 3 Spring 34 can recover to promote press-button structure 3 to move upward, until the upper surface 311 of the buckle structure of press-button structure touches square The inwall top 211 of shape groove cannot move out, and now rectangle draw-in groove 33 the most tightly encloses the Access Division 11 of male contact, it is ensured that The reliability of locking.
As shown in Fig. 4, Fig. 5, Fig. 6, Fig. 7, Fig. 8, Figure 11, famale connector 2 uses the structure of push button, press-button structure include by Button 31, circular channel 32, rectangle draw-in groove 33 and lower convexity 35, the button 31 at finger pressing uses arc, rectangular channel Upper surface 21, contacts when button 31 is pressed, when male contact 1 and famale connector 2 locking state, and the inwall of rectangle draw-in groove Fit in the Access Division 11 of bottom surface 331 and male contact, the width of rectangle draw-in groove 33 and first annular boss 13 and the second annular boss The external diameter of the Access Division 11 between 14 is equal, plays the effect tightly blocking male contact, and the bottom design of press-button structure 3 is convex under having Playing 35, its external diameter is less than the internal orifice dimension of back-moving spring 35 so that back-moving spring 34 entangles lower convexity 35, plays the effect of location, Prevent the slip along surrounding of back-moving spring 34, come off generation so that stable the contacting with press-button structure of back-moving spring 34, finger The button 31 at place is arranged on famale connector with the lower convexity 35 of circular channel 32, rectangle shelves ring 33 and bottom for integral type structure and is connected In the rectangular channel 22 in portion, the lower end 341 of back-moving spring 34 is fixing to be vertically placed on bottom the inwall of rectangular channel 22, at rectangular channel 22 Inwall bottom design have spring boss 36, the surrounding of spring boss 36 be provided with at differing heights three horizontal protruding 361, 362,363, play the effect of the lower end strengthening fixed reset spring 34, the upper end 342 of back-moving spring 34 is the most vertical state.
As shown in Fig. 6, Fig. 7 and Fig. 8, it is fixed that the left and right end portions of famale connector is respectively designed with left buckle 46, right jamming button 47 and a left side Position block 44, right locating piece 45, buckle is set to wrench shape, and the lower end of dust cap 41 is provided with for being arranged on rotary shaft 37 Rotating hole 412, left dust-proof snap-fastener 42 and the dust-proof snap-fastener in the right side 43 are equipped with location hole 432, the transition circle cambered surface of left buckle 461, the transition circle cambered surface 471 of right jamming button all uses arc-shaped, the clamping of left buckle to face 462 directly, the clamping of right jamming button faces 472 directly Being designed as planar structure, be provided with left locating piece 44, right locating piece 45 in the certain distance of buckle, the one side of locating piece can The most reasonably closing with checking dust cap 41, if dust cap 41 does not close tight, the most dust-proof snap-fastener can not be by locating piece Cannot dock with buckle, on the other hand locating piece ensure that dual clamping buckle so that dust-proof snap-fastener is firmly clamped on pintle hook lock On so that the phenomenon generation that joint will not fall off in the case of being given a shock, shift.
As shown in Fig. 4, Fig. 5 and Fig. 8, the dust cap 41 of famale connector 2 leading section design, it is possible to revolve around rotary shaft 37 Turning, rotary shaft 37 designs in famale connector end foremost, and dust cap 41 can be dust-proof for carry out certain rotation around famale connector The left and right of lid 41 is respectively designed at two ends with the dust-proof snap-fastener of left dust-proof snap-fastener 42 and the right side 43, and the first elastic cam 421, second is elastic convex Button 431 employing inverted triangular shape so that having certain inclined-plane, so left dust-proof snap-fastener 42 and the dust-proof snap-fastener in the right side 43 can be square Being locked by left buckle 46 and right jamming button 47 just, dust cap 41 covers on male contact 1, plays the effect of dust-proof anti-gray.
The using method of the present invention is: when male contact 1 needs plug-in mounting, and user is first the dustproof construction 4 of famale connector 2 It is in open mode, the spring boss 36 being fixedly mounted in rectangular channel 22 lower end 341 of the back-moving spring 34 of press-button structure 3 On, three of described spring boss 36 surrounding differing heights horizontal protruding 361,362,363, it is possible to securely fixed by back-moving spring 34 In rectangular channel 22, press-button structure 3 being put into the rectangular channel 22 of famale connector end subsequently, the lower convexity 35 on press-button structure is just Put in back-moving spring 34 well, after press-button structure 3 places, rotate dust cap 41 around rotary shaft 37 and dust cap 41 is closed On, press-button structure about 3 is fixed in rectangular channel 22, does not allows to move left and right, then by left dust-proof snap-fastener 42, right dust-proof press Detain 43 turn buckles to be connected on and be arranged on the left buckle 46 at famale connector two ends, right jamming button 47, left dust-proof snap-fastener 42, right dust-proof snap-fastener 43 The upper first elastic elastic cam 431 of cam 421, second use del structure, it is ensured that having certain inclined-plane, the moon connects The transition circle cambered surface 461 of left buckle 46 of head, the transition circle cambered surface 471 of right jamming button 47 use special arc-shaped, it is ensured that dust-proof Snap-fastener can enter card easily and smash, the left locating piece 44 at famale connector two ends, the design of right locating piece 45 ensure that dust-proof by The location of button, strengthens locking effect simultaneously.The button 31 of user pressing press-button structure 3 so that back-moving spring 34 stress is subject to To compression, press-button structure 3 entirety moves downward, until the circular channel 32 of press-button structure 3 and the center of famale connector connecting portion In the position of concentric, male contact 1, by dust cap 41, press-button structure 3, enters famale connector 2, until male contact 1 plug-in mounting puts in place, At this moment user can check with press-button structure 3, and press-button structure 3 can bounce smoothly, then male contact 1 is inserted to Position, if press-button structure 3 does not bounces, position does not changes, then male contact 1 does not has plug-in mounting to put in place;When plug-in mounting puts in place, button is tied Structure 3 can be upspring under the effect of back-moving spring 34 smoothly, until the lower surface 331 of the rectangle draw-in groove 33 of press-button structure 3 and sun The Access Division 11 of joint 1 is touched, and at this moment the upper surface 311 of press-button structure 3 also stops because the inside top 211 of rectangular channel hinders Motion, thus male contact 1 is locked in famale connector 2.
When male contact 1 needs to be pulled outwardly out, user will be firstly the need of pressing button 31, and press-button structure 3 compressing is multiple Position spring 34 so that back-moving spring 34 is by compression, and press-button structure 3 is constantly toward moving downward, until the circle of press-button structure 3 Shape passage 32 and male contact 1 are in same shaft core position, and male contact 1 just can pull out in famale connector 2, discharge button 31, Press-button structure 3 in a state of nature, when press-button structure 3 needs to take out, it is only necessary to pull the left card of famale connector end respectively Button 46, right jamming button 47, take out left dust-proof snap-fastener 42 and the dust-proof snap-fastener in the right side 43, dust cap from left buckle 46, right jamming button 47 41 just can take out to external rotation, press-button structure 3 around rotary shaft 37 in rectangular channel 22, it can be seen that male contact 1 Take out very convenient, and the taking-up of press-button structure 3 is the most simple and convenient with installation.
The present invention loads and unloads reasonable and convenient and has dustproof construction 4, and the design of dustproof construction 4 ensure that press-button structure 3 Can be fixed in the rectangular channel 22 of famale connector 2 left and right completely, will not change along with vibration, and the setting of dust cap 41 Meter has the effect of dust-proof anti-gray, and reliable lock is greatly improved simultaneously, and male contact 1 and famale connector 2 are easy to loading and unloading, and sealing can Lean on, it is possible to play the features such as the effect of dust-proof anti-gray, and with low cost, simple and ingenious structure.
Should be understood that above-described embodiment is merely to illustrate the present invention rather than limits the scope of the present invention.In addition, it is to be understood that After having read the content that the present invention lectures, the present invention can be made various changes or modifications by those skilled in the art, these The equivalent form of value falls within the application appended claims limited range equally.

Claims (10)

1. there is a button type quick quick coupling for dust reduction capability, including male contact and famale connector, it is characterised in that: described sun connects Head is the hollow structure of up/down perforation, and described male contact includes male contact connecting tube, the first hose transition, first annular boss With the second annular boss, the front end of described male contact connecting tube is provided with described first hose transition, described second annular boss Being arranged on the middle front part of described male contact connecting tube, described first annular boss is positioned at the rear side of the second annular boss, and described It it is Access Division between one annular boss and the second annular boss;The external diameter of described second annular boss is more than described first annular convex The external diameter of platform;
Described famale connector is hollow structure, and described famale connector includes that famale connector connecting tube, press-button structure, dustproof construction and second are soft Pipe jointing part, the front end of described famale connector connecting tube is provided with described press-button structure, and the front end of described famale connector connecting tube is provided with square Shape groove, the notch direction of described rectangular channel is along the axis direction layout of famale connector connecting tube, and the upper end of described rectangular channel is provided with Breach, described press-button structure is arranged in described rectangular channel by described breach, and the rear end of described famale connector connecting tube is provided with institute State the second connecting tube connecting portion, before described dustproof construction is positioned at the front of described press-button structure and is arranged on famale connector connecting tube End;
Described press-button structure includes that button and buckle structure, described button are positioned at the top of described breach, described buckle structure position In described rectangular channel, the upper end of described buckle structure is connected with described button, the lower end of described press-button structure and back-moving spring Upper end connect, the lower end of described back-moving spring is arranged on bottom the inwall of described rectangular channel, and the top of described buckle structure sets Having circular channel, the bottom of described buckle structure to be provided with rectangle draw-in groove, described rectangle draw-in groove connects with described circular channel, described The internal diameter of circular channel is identical with the external diameter of the first annular boss of male contact, the left and right width of described rectangle draw-in groove and described sun The external diameter of the Access Division of joint is identical;
Described dustproof construction includes dust cap, the dust-proof snap-fastener of left dust-proof snap-fastener and the right side, and rotary shaft is passed through in the lower end of described dust cap Can front and back overturn hinged with the lower end of described rectangular channel, the upper surface of described dust cap is neat with the outer wall upper surface of described rectangular channel Flat, the center of described dust cap is provided with round tube hole, and the internal diameter of described round tube hole is identical with the external diameter of described first annular boss, Described round tube hole is coaxially disposed with circular channel, famale connector connecting tube, the front end of the dust-proof snap-fastener in a described left side and described dust cap Left side is hinged, and the rear end of the dust-proof snap-fastener in a described left side is provided with the first elastic cam, and the front end of the dust-proof snap-fastener in the described right side is dust-proof with described The right side of lid is hinged, and the rear end of the dust-proof snap-fastener in the described right side is provided with the second elastic cam, is provided with a left side on the left of the outer wall of described rectangular channel Buckle, described first elastic cam is connected to described left card and buckles, and is provided with right jamming button on the right side of the outer wall of described rectangular channel, and described the Two elastic cam are connected on described right jamming button,
Described male contact connecting tube sequentially passes through the round tube hole of dust cap, circular channel and famale connector connecting tube, institute from A-P State the leading flank of first annular boss and the outer wall trailing flank laminating of described rectangle draw-in groove, the trailing flank of described second annular boss Fit with the leading flank of described dust cap.
A kind of button type quick quick coupling with dust reduction capability, it is characterised in that: described rectangular channel Outer wall on the left of be additionally provided with left locating piece, described left locating piece is positioned at the front of described left buckle, and the outer wall of described rectangular channel is right Side is additionally provided with right locating piece, and described right locating piece is positioned at the front of described right jamming button, and the postmedian of the dust-proof snap-fastener in a described left side is provided with Hole, left location, the postmedian of the dust-proof snap-fastener in the described right side is provided with hole, right location, and described left locating piece is connected in hole, described left location, Described right locating piece is connected in hole, described right location.
A kind of button type quick quick coupling with dust reduction capability, it is characterised in that: a described left side Buckle, right jamming button all in wrench shape, described first elastic cam, the second elastic cam all in del, described left buckle Front side, the front side of right jamming button be respectively equipped with buckle boss, described buckle boss includes that transition circle cambered surface and clamping are faced directly, described In the clamping of the buckle boss that the first elastic cam is connected to described left buckle is faced directly, the described second elastic cam is connected to described In the clamping of the buckle boss of right jamming button is faced directly.
A kind of button type quick quick coupling with dust reduction capability, it is characterised in that: described press Button is arc button.
A kind of button type quick quick coupling with dust reduction capability, it is characterised in that: described lock The left and right width of the upper surface of buckle structure is more than the left and right width of described breach, and the upper surface of described buckle structure is at locking state Time contact the inwall top at described rectangular channel.
A kind of button type quick quick coupling with dust reduction capability, it is characterised in that: described lock The bottom of buckle structure is provided with lower convexity, and the external diameter of described lower convexity is less than the internal orifice dimension of back-moving spring, the inwall of described rectangular channel Bottom is provided with spring boss, and the upper end of described back-moving spring is sleeved on described lower convexity, and the lower end of described back-moving spring is installed On described spring boss, described spring boss be provided with three horizontal protruding, it is convex that three horizontal protruding dislocation are arranged in described spring One week of platform.
A kind of button type quick quick coupling with dust reduction capability, it is characterised in that: described One hose transition and described second hose transition are provided with annular anti-skidding projection.
A kind of button type quick quick coupling with dust reduction capability, it is characterised in that: described the moon Being provided with cannelure inside the middle front part of joint connecting tube, safety collar is sleeved on outside male contact connecting tube and is arranged on described cannelure In;Being additionally provided with black box in described cannelure, described black box includes that interior O RunddichtringO, shading ring and outer O type seal Circle, described outer O RunddichtringO is positioned at the rear of described safety collar, and described shading ring is positioned at the rear of described outer O RunddichtringO, institute State interior O RunddichtringO and be positioned at the rear of described shading ring;Described interior O RunddichtringO, shading ring and outer O RunddichtringO are all sleeved on In described male contact connecting tube.
A kind of button type quick quick coupling with dust reduction capability, it is characterised in that: described It is additionally provided with connecting portion O RunddichtringO on one hose transition and described second hose transition.
A kind of button type quick quick coupling with dust reduction capability, it is characterised in that: described button It is formed in one with described buckle structure, lower convexity and is arranged in described rectangular channel.
CN201610657093.4A 2016-08-11 2016-08-11 Button type quick connector with dustproof function Active CN106122644B (en)

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Cited By (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108036135A (en) * 2018-01-19 2018-05-15 山东科技大学 A kind of two-chamber hydraulic quick connector
CN108443623A (en) * 2018-05-21 2018-08-24 临海市永恒汽配科技有限公司 A kind of quick coupling
CN108591654A (en) * 2018-03-09 2018-09-28 重庆溯联汽车零部件有限公司 Cooling line quick coupling
CN108673832A (en) * 2018-06-14 2018-10-19 宁波海连汽配科技有限公司 A kind of famale connector of quick connector
CN111346422A (en) * 2018-12-20 2020-06-30 尹虎声 Connection structure of filter cartridge for water purifier
CN111722345A (en) * 2020-05-06 2020-09-29 哈尔滨新光光电科技股份有限公司 Stray light suppression device
CN114294492A (en) * 2022-01-19 2022-04-08 东风汽车股份有限公司 Quick connector anti-loosening device and using method thereof

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AU2005201843A1 (en) * 1999-07-23 2005-05-26 Mannkind Corporation Unit dose capsules and dry powder inhaler
JP2010048400A (en) * 2008-08-25 2010-03-04 Nitta Moore Co Quick connector member
CN103998844A (en) * 2011-12-13 2014-08-20 卡特彼勒环球矿业欧洲有限公司 Plug-in connection with retaining element and retaining element for this purpose
CN105782616A (en) * 2015-01-14 2016-07-20 诺马美国控股有限责任公司 Conduit Connector With A Primary And Secondary Latch
CN206093311U (en) * 2016-08-11 2017-04-12 浙江工业大学 Push button quick -operation joint with dustproof function

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DE3735435A1 (en) * 1986-11-07 1988-05-19 Voswinkel Kg Hydraulic quick-closure coupling having a socket with a pivoting cover
AU2005201843A1 (en) * 1999-07-23 2005-05-26 Mannkind Corporation Unit dose capsules and dry powder inhaler
AU2005201843B2 (en) * 1999-07-23 2009-01-29 Mannkind Corporation Unit dose capsules and dry powder inhaler
JP2010048400A (en) * 2008-08-25 2010-03-04 Nitta Moore Co Quick connector member
CN103998844A (en) * 2011-12-13 2014-08-20 卡特彼勒环球矿业欧洲有限公司 Plug-in connection with retaining element and retaining element for this purpose
CN105782616A (en) * 2015-01-14 2016-07-20 诺马美国控股有限责任公司 Conduit Connector With A Primary And Secondary Latch
CN206093311U (en) * 2016-08-11 2017-04-12 浙江工业大学 Push button quick -operation joint with dustproof function

Cited By (11)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108036135A (en) * 2018-01-19 2018-05-15 山东科技大学 A kind of two-chamber hydraulic quick connector
CN108036135B (en) * 2018-01-19 2023-08-25 山东科技大学 Double-cavity hydraulic quick-change connector
CN108591654A (en) * 2018-03-09 2018-09-28 重庆溯联汽车零部件有限公司 Cooling line quick coupling
CN108591654B (en) * 2018-03-09 2023-09-19 重庆溯联汽车零部件有限公司 Quick joint for cooling pipeline
CN108443623A (en) * 2018-05-21 2018-08-24 临海市永恒汽配科技有限公司 A kind of quick coupling
CN108443623B (en) * 2018-05-21 2024-02-06 临海市永恒汽配科技有限公司 Quick connector
CN108673832A (en) * 2018-06-14 2018-10-19 宁波海连汽配科技有限公司 A kind of famale connector of quick connector
CN108673832B (en) * 2018-06-14 2023-10-27 宁波海连汽配科技有限公司 Female connector of quick connector
CN111346422A (en) * 2018-12-20 2020-06-30 尹虎声 Connection structure of filter cartridge for water purifier
CN111722345A (en) * 2020-05-06 2020-09-29 哈尔滨新光光电科技股份有限公司 Stray light suppression device
CN114294492A (en) * 2022-01-19 2022-04-08 东风汽车股份有限公司 Quick connector anti-loosening device and using method thereof

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Effective date of registration: 20230802

Address after: No. 10 Yongxing Second Road, Chengdong Industrial Functional Zone, Leqing City, Wenzhou City, Zhejiang Province, 325600 (within Zhejiang Zhenfa Electrical Appliances Co., Ltd.)

Patentee after: WENZHOU JINHONG ELECTRICAL APPLIANCE CO.,LTD.

Address before: 310014 science and technology office, Zhejiang University of Technology, No. 18 Chao Wang Road, Xiacheng District, Hangzhou, Zhejiang

Patentee before: JIANG University OF TECHNOLOGY