CN106122547B - A kind of venting of dust explosion fastener - Google Patents
A kind of venting of dust explosion fastener Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN106122547B CN106122547B CN201610776263.0A CN201610776263A CN106122547B CN 106122547 B CN106122547 B CN 106122547B CN 201610776263 A CN201610776263 A CN 201610776263A CN 106122547 B CN106122547 B CN 106122547B
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- venting
- dust explosion
- card
- screw rod
- sleeve
- Prior art date
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Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16K—VALVES; TAPS; COCKS; ACTUATING-FLOATS; DEVICES FOR VENTING OR AERATING
- F16K17/00—Safety valves; Equalising valves, e.g. pressure relief valves
- F16K17/02—Safety valves; Equalising valves, e.g. pressure relief valves opening on surplus pressure on one side; closing on insufficient pressure on one side
- F16K17/14—Safety valves; Equalising valves, e.g. pressure relief valves opening on surplus pressure on one side; closing on insufficient pressure on one side with fracturing member
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04H—BUILDINGS OR LIKE STRUCTURES FOR PARTICULAR PURPOSES; SWIMMING OR SPLASH BATHS OR POOLS; MASTS; FENCING; TENTS OR CANOPIES, IN GENERAL
- E04H9/00—Buildings, groups of buildings or shelters adapted to withstand or provide protection against abnormal external influences, e.g. war-like action, earthquake or extreme climate
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16K—VALVES; TAPS; COCKS; ACTUATING-FLOATS; DEVICES FOR VENTING OR AERATING
- F16K27/00—Construction of housing; Use of materials therefor
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of venting of dust explosion fasteners, including fastener body, the fastener body includes venting of dust explosion seat and screw rod, the venting of dust explosion seat is flexibly connected with the screw rod, the venting of dust explosion seat includes venting of dust explosion seat end, venting of dust explosion seat end includes end sleeve and the end cap positioned at end sleeve one end, the end cap is integral with the end sleeve, the termination point casing jacket casing is set to outside described screw rod one end, and described screw rod one end is fixed in the end sleeve by venting of dust explosion bindiny mechanism.A kind of venting of dust explosion fastener provided by the invention, in the moment that explosion occurs, it is impacted by explosive forces, venting of dust explosion seat is set to be rapidly separated with screw rod, to make connecting portion fall off, rapid pressure release, and since venting of dust explosion seat is located on the outside of plank, therefore plank is not destroyed during pressure release, keeps the integrality of plank.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to venting of dust explosion connector field more particularly to a kind of venting of dust explosion fasteners.
Background technology
Venting of dust explosion wall usually in the civilian workshop boiler room of industry, building by the lightweight pressure release wall of the applications such as dangerous goods store
Gas pressure steeply rises therewith within doors when explosion or burning occurring in object room, and explosion releasing wall makes wall by venting of dust explosion accessory or device
Body is opened and is released stress, and with the generation of control explosion or extent of the destruction is made to reach minimum.
Venting of dust explosion accessory is usually made of venting of dust explosion bolt and traction strand cable, wherein the effect of venting of dust explosion bolt is quantization venting pressure
Value, dynamic control release stress.
As Chinese patent CN201982746U discloses pressure relief bolt connecting device, including lead screw and nut, nut and silk
Bar is spirally connected, and one end of lead screw is equipped with end cap, and the outer surface of lead screw is equipped at least one groove, and the section of groove is triangle or four
Side shape or semicircle.After the technical solution disclosed using the patent, groove is arranged by lead screw surface in pressure relief bolt connecting device,
When unexpected generation, internal pressure steeply rises to more than when lead screw ability to bear, lead screw fracture failure so that this is bolted
The manhole cover etc. that device is connected automatically opens, and provides the pressure relief opening release of pressure of larger area, to avoid exploding.But this is specially
The pressure relief bolt connecting device that profit discloses, is equally easily broken off during the installation process, and therefore, destructive rate is high, increases and scraps
Rate.
For another example Chinese patent CN101749463A discloses the explosion venting bolt fastener for pressure relief facility, including screw rod and
It is set in the metal gasket of screw head, also has an elastomeric pad being set on screw rod under metal gasket, wherein metal gasket
For the arcuate structure outwardly protruded, elastomeric pad has arc identical with metal gasket mechanism, and is tightly attached under metal gasket.
Wherein, arcuate structure is spherical structure, and elastomeric pad is rubber sheet gasket, and the end of screw rod has from tap holder, the material of metal gasket
Matter is aluminium.The technical solution of patent disclosure of the present invention can play certain pretightning force since metal gasket uses arcuate structure
Effect, therefore, when mounted, as long as slightly tightening, greatly reduces the destructive power to metal gasket.When explosion occurs, when
When indoor pressure reaches predetermined value, metal gasket and elastomeric pad can automatic warpages together.Deformation, to cause outside pressure relief facility
Wall falls off, and forms an open space, makes indoor pressure is outer rapidly to lead to outdoor, avoids interior of building material object and build
Build the destruction of mechanism itself.But when exploding generation, by huge shock wave blasting phenomena is easily occurred for plank, and adopts
With the explosion venting bolt fastener for the pressure relief facility that the invention discloses, it is difficult to be rapidly reached pressure release effect sometimes.
Invention content
To overcome problems of the prior art, the present invention provides one kind to be quick on the draw, and is capable of the one of rapid pressure release
Kind venting of dust explosion fastener.
A kind of venting of dust explosion fastener provided by the invention, which is characterized in that including fastener body, the fastener body packet
Venting of dust explosion seat and screw rod are included, the venting of dust explosion seat is flexibly connected with the screw rod, and the venting of dust explosion seat includes venting of dust explosion seat end, the venting of dust explosion
Seat end includes end sleeve and the end cap positioned at end sleeve one end, and the end cap is one with the end sleeve
Whole, the termination point casing jacket casing is set to outside described screw rod one end, and is fixed on described screw rod one end by venting of dust explosion bindiny mechanism
In the end sleeve.
In some embodiments, the venting of dust explosion bindiny mechanism includes:The card hole and institute that end sleeve one end opens up
The annular slot that screw rod one end opens up is stated, the annular slot is circumferentially disposed along the screw rod, and the venting of dust explosion bindiny mechanism also wraps
Card bead is included, the card bead is arranged in the card hole of the end sleeve and the card slot of the screw rod, realizes venting of dust explosion seat end
With the connection of the screw rod.
In some embodiments, the card hole along the termination point casing barrel dliameter to opening up, the longitudinal section of the card hole at
" convex " shape, and the smaller one end in the card hole aperture is located on the inside of the end sleeve.As a result, when card bead is set in card hole,
It is unlikely to that card bead is made to pass through card hole.
In some embodiments, including at least one card hole.
In some embodiments, including at least two card holes, the card hole are circumferential cyclic along the end sleeve
Shape is uniformly distributed.Make card bead to screw rod outer wall uniform force application as a result, ensures that end sleeve is parallel with screw rod, prevent from deviating.
In some embodiments, the pore size at the larger position in card hole aperture is big not less than the diameter of the card bead
Small, the pore size of the card hole aperture smaller part position is less than the diameter of the card bead, and the depth of the card hole is less than institute
State the diameter of card bead.Therefore so that card bead is unlikely to pass through out of card hole;Preferred as a new step, the depth of card hole is less than
Therefore the diameter of card bead after card bead is arranged in card hole, makes a card bead part be exposed on the outside of the sleeve outer wall of end, another portion
Divide and is exposed to end sleeve inner wall.
In some embodiments, the cross section camber of the annular slot.It is convenient for card bead to slide into along cambered surface as a result, to block
In slot.
In some embodiments, the venting of dust explosion bindiny mechanism further includes outer sleeve and spring strut, and the spring strut is arranged
In outside the end sleeve, the outer sleeve is sheathed on outside the spring strut, and the outer sleeve inner wall is equipped with annular card division, described
The thickness H of annular card division is more than card bead distance L between the outer sleeve inner wall in the card hole.Hereby it is achieved that by spring strut
It is positioned at compressive state.
In some embodiments, the edge of the annular card division in the outer sleeve towards the end cap side is equipped with
Angle is arcwall face.As a result, annular card division is streaked along fillet surface or arcwall face convenient for card bead.
In some embodiments, the side of the end cap and the end sleeve connection is equipped with round table-like step, institute
One end diameter for stating round table-like step towards the outer sleeve is smaller.
Compared with prior art, a kind of venting of dust explosion fastener provided by the invention compared with prior art, the advantage is that:This
A kind of venting of dust explosion fastener provided is provided, in the moment that explosion occurs, is impacted by explosive forces, keeps venting of dust explosion seat and screw rod rapid
Separation, to make connecting portion fall off, rapid pressure release, and since venting of dust explosion seat is located on the outside of plank, during pressure release
Plank is not destroyed, the integrality of plank is kept.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is a kind of structural schematic diagram for venting of dust explosion fastener that the embodiment of the present invention 1 provides;
Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram of venting of dust explosion seat end in a kind of venting of dust explosion fastener shown in FIG. 1;
Fig. 3 is the enlarged drawing of part A in Fig. 2;
Fig. 4 is the structural schematic diagram of outer sleeve in a kind of venting of dust explosion fastener shown in FIG. 1;
Fig. 5 is the structural schematic diagram of venting of dust explosion seat end and outer sleeve in a kind of venting of dust explosion fastener shown in FIG. 1;
Fig. 6 is the enlarged drawing of part B in Fig. 5;
Fig. 7 is the structural schematic diagram of screw rod in a kind of venting of dust explosion fastener shown in FIG. 1;
Fig. 8 is a kind of structural schematic diagram for venting of dust explosion fastener that the embodiment of the present invention 2 provides.
Specific implementation mode
Below in conjunction with drawings and examples, the present invention is further described in detail.It should be appreciated that described herein
Specific examples are only used to explain the present invention, is not intended to limit the present invention.
Fig. 1 to Fig. 7 schematically shows a kind of venting of dust explosion fastener of present disclosure.
Embodiment 1:
A kind of venting of dust explosion fastener that the embodiment of the present invention 1 discloses, including fastener body 1, as shown in Figure 1, fastener sheet
Body 1 includes venting of dust explosion seat 11 and screw rod 12, and venting of dust explosion seat 11 is flexibly connected with screw rod 12.
As shown in Figures 1 to 7, venting of dust explosion seat 11 includes venting of dust explosion seat end 111 and connection venting of dust explosion seat end 111 and screw rod 12
Venting of dust explosion bindiny mechanism 112.As depicted in figs. 1 and 2, venting of dust explosion seat end 111 including end sleeve 1111 and is located at end sleeve
The end cap 1112 of 1111 one end, preferably, in this embodiment of the present invention, end sleeve 1111 is a cylindrical drum
Body, end cap 1112 are connected to 1111 one end end of end sleeve, and the cross section of end cap 1112 is at round or polygon, here
Be not limited, in this embodiment of the present invention, using being illustrated for circle, end cap 1112 not with end sleeve
The side of 1111 connections includes the protruding portion 1121 for facilitating assurance, and the cross section of protruding portion 1121 is at round or polygon, here
It is not limited, it is same using being illustrated for circle in this embodiment of the present invention, preferably, in the present invention
This embodiment in, the center of end cap 1112 is located on the axis of termination point casing cylinder 1111, as it is further preferred that end
It is radially equipped with through-hole 1118 in cap 1112, act as, for wearing haulage cable, preventing in venting of dust explosion mistake by 1118
Venting of dust explosion seat end 111, which is splashed away, in journey causes secondary injury.As depicted in figs. 1 and 2, as it is further preferred that end cap
1112 sides being connect with end sleeve 1111 further include having round table-like step 1117, and round table-like step 1117 is towards end sleeve
1111 one end diameter is smaller, and the center of round table-like step 1117 is located on the axis of termination point casing cylinder 1111.In addition, in the present invention
This embodiment, end cap 1112, round table-like step 1117 and end sleeve 1111 are integral.
As shown in Figure 1, end sleeve 1111 is sheathed on outside 12 one end of screw rod, and by venting of dust explosion bindiny mechanism 112 by screw rod
12 one end are fixed in end sleeve 1111.
As shown in fig. 7,12 one end of screw rod is external to be equipped with screw thread, the external surface of the other end is smooth, is not threaded, as excellent
Choosing, the length for being threaded part on screw rod 12 is longer than the length for not being threaded part, and is threaded the outer of part
Diameter is more than the outer diameter not being threaded.As shown in Figure 1, one end that screw rod 12 is not threaded is at polygon, and with venting of dust explosion seat 11
Connection, 12 end of screw rod is that mode screw rod rotates stripped thread at the purpose of polygon, in this embodiment of the present invention, screw rod 12
The one end not being threaded is at regular hexagon.As it is further preferred that one section of end that screw rod 12 is not threaded offers
Annular slot 121, annular slot 121 is circumferentially disposed along screw rod 12, and the plane where annular slot 121 is perpendicular to screw rod 12
Axis direction, as still more preferably, the cross section camber of annular slot 121.As shown in Figure 1, end sleeve 1111
It is sheathed on outside the one end of screw rod 12 equipped with annular slot 121, and the annular slot 121 of screw rod 12 is made to be located therein in cavity body,
12 other end of screw rod is from tap holder.
As shown in Figures 1 to 6, in this embodiment of the present invention, venting of dust explosion bindiny mechanism 112 includes:End sleeve
The annular slot 121 that is opened up in card hole 1113 that 1111 one end open up, above-mentioned screw rod 12, card bead 1114, spring strut 1116 and outer
Sleeve 1115.
As shown in Figure 1 to Figure 3, card hole 1113 is opened in one end end that end sleeve 1111 is not connected with end cap 1112,
And card hole 1113 is opened up along 1111 radial direction of end sleeve, passes through the outer wall of termination point casing cylinder 1111.The number of card hole 1113 is at least
It one, preferably, in this embodiment of side of the present invention, is opened up on end sleeve 1111 there are two card hole 1113, and two
Plane where a card hole 1113 is vertical with the axis of end sleeve 1111, as it is further preferred that card hole 1113 along end
Circumferential circularize of sleeve 1111 is uniformly distributed, i.e., the line of two card holes 1113 intersects with the axis of end sleeve 1111.Such as Fig. 2
Shown in Fig. 3, as still more preferably, the longitudinal section of card hole 1113 is at " convex " shape, the cross section Cheng Yuan of card hole 1113
Shape, and as shown in figure 3, the smaller one end in 1113 aperture of card hole is located at 1111 inside of end sleeve, that is, be located at close to end sleeve
The side of central cavity.
As shown in Figure 1, one end that screw rod 12 offers annular slot 121 is set in end sleeve 1111, and make annular snap
Slot 121 is located at the corresponding position of card hole 1113 on end sleeve 1111.As shown in Figure 1, card bead 1114 is from end sleeve 1111
Outside is arranged in the card hole 1113 of end sleeve 1111 and the card slot 121 of screw rod 12, realizes venting of dust explosion seat end 111 and screw rod 12
Connection.
As shown in Fig. 1, Fig. 5 and Fig. 6, preferably, the pore size at the larger position in 1113 aperture of card hole is not less than card
The diameter of pearl 1114, and the pore size of 1113 aperture smaller part position of card hole is less than the diameter of card bead 1114, therefore,
So that card bead 1114 is unlikely to pass through out of card hole 1113;Preferred as a new step, the depth of card hole 1113 is less than card bead
Therefore 1114 diameter after card bead 1114 is arranged in card hole 1113, makes 1114 part of card bead be exposed to end sleeve 1111
Outer exterior wall, another part are exposed to 1111 inner wall of end sleeve;As still more preferably, 12 outer wall of screw rod is apart from end
After the distance of 1111 inner wall of headgear cylinder is arranged in less than card bead 1114 in card hole 1113, card bead 1114 is exposed in end sleeve 1111
The width of wall exterior section prevents screw rod 12 from being slipped out of end sleeve 1111 thus it is guaranteed that card bead can block screw rod 12.
As shown in Figures 1 and 5, spring strut 1116 is sheathed on outside end sleeve 1111, and preferably, spring strut 1116
After distance of the inner circumferential apart from 1111 outer wall of end sleeve is arranged in less than card bead 1114 in card hole 1113, card bead 1114 is exposed to end
The width of 1111 outer wall exterior section of sleeve.
As shown in Fig. 1 and fig. 4 to fig. 6, outer sleeve 1115 is sheathed on outside spring strut 1116, preferably, outer sleeve
1115 length is less than the length of end sleeve 1111.As it is further preferred that 1115 inner wall of outer sleeve is equipped with annular card division
151, plane where annular card division 151 perpendicular to outer sleeve 1115 axis direction, in addition, as shown in fig. 6, annular card division
151 thickness H is more than the distance L between 1115 inner wall of outer sleeve of card bead 1114 in card hole 1113.As still more preferably,
The edge of annular card division 151 towards 1112 side of end cap in outer sleeve 1115 is equipped with chamfering or is arcwall face, as preferred
, in this embodiment of the present invention, the edge of annular card division 151 towards 1112 side of end cap in outer sleeve 1115 is set
There is chamfering, i.e., the edge of the annular card division 151 in outer sleeve 1115 towards 1112 side of end cap is equipped with a slope.
A kind of venting of dust explosion fastener provided by the invention, in the connection for two plates, first by screw rod precession first
In plank, the part fixed with the first plank, and screw rod 12 is made not to be threaded is exposed to outside the first plank.Then such as Fig. 5 institutes
Show, card bead 1114 be arranged in the card hole 1113 of end sleeve 1111, spring strut 1116 is sheathed on outside end sleeve 1111,
Outer sleeve 1115 is sheathed on outside spring strut 1116, the second sheet metal pack is set on screw rod 12, finally as shown in Figure 1, by venting of dust explosion
The end sleeve 1111 of seat 111 is sheathed on 12 end of screw rod, is located on the outside of the second plank, is firmly pressed along 12 axis direction of screw rod
End cap 1112, since the length of outer sleeve 1115 is less than the length of end sleeve 1111, under pressure, housing
Cylinder 1115 and round table-like step 1117 squeeze spring strut 1116,1116 forced compression of spring strut, outer sleeve 1115 and screw rod simultaneously
12 is close to 1112 direction of end cap, until card bead 1114 slips over annular card division 151, position along the slope at 151 edge of annular card division
When annular 151 other side of card division, stop force, in the process, the card bead 1114 in card hole 1113 is also simultaneously along screw rod 12
Annular slot 121 lower arcuate surface slide into annular slot 121 in, at this point, venting of dust explosion bolt is in state as shown in Figure 1, make
Quick-fried seat end 111 is fastenedly connected with screw rod 12, to which the first plank to be fixedly connected with the second plank.And the wink occurred in explosion
Between, it is impacted by explosive forces, spring pocket 1116 is flicked by blast impulse force vibration, makes venting of dust explosion seat 11 along 12 axial direction of bolt and spiral shell
Bar 12 is rapidly separated, and to make venting of dust explosion seat 11 fall off, achievees the purpose that rapid pressure release.
Embodiment 2:
As shown in figure 8, a kind of venting of dust explosion fastener and the structure in embodiment 1 that the embodiment of the present invention 2 discloses are essentially identical,
Including fastener body 1, fastener body 1 includes venting of dust explosion seat 11 and screw rod 12, and venting of dust explosion seat 11 is flexibly connected with screw rod 12.Venting of dust explosion
Seat 11 includes venting of dust explosion seat end 111 and connects the venting of dust explosion bindiny mechanism 112 of venting of dust explosion seat end 111 and screw rod 12.Venting of dust explosion seat end
111 include end sleeve 1111 and the end cap 1112 positioned at 1111 one end of end sleeve, preferably, the present invention this
In embodiment, end sleeve 1111 is a cylindrical tube, and end cap 1112 is connected to 1111 one end end of end sleeve, end
The cross section of cap 1112 is not limited here at round or polygon, in this embodiment of the present invention, for circle
It illustrates, the side that end cap 1112 is not connect with end sleeve 1111 includes the protruding portion 1121 for facilitating assurance, protruding portion
1121 cross section is not limited here at round or polygon, in this embodiment of the present invention, equally use circle for
Example illustrates, preferably, in this embodiment of the present invention, the center of end cap 1112 is located at termination point casing cylinder 1111
Axis on.As shown in figure 8, as it is further preferred that the side that end cap 1112 is connect with end sleeve 1111 further includes
There is round table-like step 1117, one end diameter of round table-like step 1117 towards end sleeve 1111 is smaller, round table-like step 1117
Center be located on the axis of termination point casing cylinder 1111.In addition, in this embodiment of the present invention, end cap 1112, round table-like
Rank 1117 and end sleeve 1111 are integral.
As shown in figure 8, end sleeve 1111 is sheathed on outside 12 one end of screw rod, and by venting of dust explosion bindiny mechanism 112 by screw rod
12 one end are fixed in end sleeve 1111.
As shown in figure 8,12 one end of screw rod is external to be equipped with screw thread, the external surface of the other end is smooth, is not threaded, as excellent
Choosing, the length for being threaded part on screw rod 12 is longer than the length for not being threaded part, and is threaded the outer of part
Diameter is more than the outer diameter not being threaded.As shown in figure 8, be not threaded one section of screw rod 12 is connect with venting of dust explosion seat 11.As into
One step is preferred, and one section of end that screw rod 12 is not threaded offers annular slot 121, and annular slot 121 was along screw rod 12 weeks
To setting, and the plane where annular slot 121 is perpendicular to the axis direction of screw rod 12, as still more preferably, annular
The cross section camber of card slot 121.As shown in figure 8, end sleeve 1111 is sheathed on one end that screw rod 12 is equipped with annular slot 121
Outside, and the annular slot 121 of screw rod 12 is made to be located therein in cavity body.
As shown in figure 8, in this embodiment of the present invention, venting of dust explosion bindiny mechanism 112 includes:1111 one end of end sleeve
Annular slot 121, card bead 1114, spring strut 1116 and the outer sleeve 1115 opened up in the card hole 1113 that opens up, above-mentioned screw rod 12.
As shown in figure 8, card hole 1113 is opened in one end end that end sleeve 1111 is not connected with end cap 1112, and card hole
1113 open up along 1111 radial direction of end sleeve, pass through the outer wall of termination point casing cylinder 1111.The number of card hole 1113 is at least one, is made
To be preferred, in this embodiment of side of the present invention, opened up on end sleeve 1111 there are four card hole 1113, and four card holes
Plane where 1113 is vertical with the axis of end sleeve 1111, as it is further preferred that card hole 1113 along end sleeve
1111 circumferential circularize are uniformly distributed, i.e. the line of the two of diagonal angle card hole 1113 intersects with the axis of end sleeve 1111.
As still more preferably, the longitudinal section of card hole 1113 is at " convex " shape, and the cross section of card hole 1113 is at circle, and card hole
The smaller one end in 1113 apertures is located at 1111 inside of end sleeve, that is, is located at close to the side of end sleeve central cavity.
As shown in figure 8, one end that screw rod 12 offers annular slot 121 is set in end sleeve 1111, and make annular snap
Slot 121 is located at the corresponding position of card hole 1113 on end sleeve 1111, and card bead 1114 is arranged in from 1111 outside of end sleeve
In the card hole 1113 of end sleeve 1111 and the card slot 121 of screw rod 12, the connection of venting of dust explosion seat end 111 and screw rod 12 is realized.
As shown in figure 8, spring strut 1116 is sheathed on outside end sleeve 1111, and preferably, 1116 inner circumferential of spring strut
After distance apart from 1111 outer wall of end sleeve is arranged in less than card bead 1114 in card hole 1113, card bead 1114 is exposed to end sleeve
The width of 1111 outer wall exterior sections.
As shown in figure 8, outer sleeve 1115 is sheathed on outside spring strut 1116, preferably, the length of outer sleeve 1115 is small
In the length of end sleeve 1111.As it is further preferred that 1115 inner wall of outer sleeve is equipped with annular card division 151, annular card division
Plane where 151 perpendicular to outer sleeve 1115 axis direction, in addition, the thickness of annular card division 151 is more than in card hole 1113
Card bead 1114 between 1115 inner wall of outer sleeve at a distance from.As still more preferably, annular card division 151 in outer sleeve 1115
Edge towards 1112 side of end cap equipped with chamfering or is arcwall face, preferably, in this embodiment of the present invention,
The edge of annular card division 151 towards 1112 side of end cap in outer sleeve 1115 is arcwall face.
The preferred embodiment of the present invention has shown and described in above description, as previously described, it should be understood that the present invention is not office
Be limited to form disclosed herein, be not to be taken as excluding other embodiments, and can be used for various other combinations, modification and
Environment, and can be changed by the above teachings or related fields of technology or knowledge in the scope of the invention is set forth herein
It is dynamic.And changes and modifications made by those skilled in the art do not depart from the spirit and scope of the present invention, then it all should be appended by the present invention
In scope of the claims.
Claims (8)
1. a kind of venting of dust explosion fastener, which is characterized in that including fastener body (1), the fastener body (1) includes venting of dust explosion seat
(11) and screw rod (12), the venting of dust explosion seat (11) are flexibly connected with the screw rod (12), and the venting of dust explosion seat (11) includes venting of dust explosion seat
End (111), venting of dust explosion seat end (111) include end sleeve (1111) and be located at described end sleeve (1111) one end
End cap (1112), the end cap (1112) are integral with the end sleeve (1111), in the end cap (1112)
It is radially equipped with through-hole (1118), the end sleeve (1111) is sheathed on outside the screw rod (12) one end, and passes through venting of dust explosion
The screw rod (12) one end is fixed in the end sleeve (1111) by bindiny mechanism (112);The venting of dust explosion bindiny mechanism
(112) include:The annular that the card hole (1113) and the screw rod (12) one end that described end sleeve (1111) one end opens up open up
Card slot (121), the annular slot (121) is circumferentially disposed along the screw rod (12), and the venting of dust explosion bindiny mechanism (112) further includes
Card bead (1114), the card bead (1114) are arranged in the card hole (1113) and the screw rod (12) of the end sleeve (1111)
In card slot (121), the connection of venting of dust explosion seat end (111) and the screw rod (12) is realized;The cross of the annular slot (121)
Section camber.
2. a kind of venting of dust explosion fastener according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the card hole (1113) is along the termination point casing
Cylinder (1111) radially opens up, the longitudinal section of the card hole (1113) at " convex " shape, and the card hole (1113) aperture it is smaller one
End is located on the inside of the end sleeve (1111).
3. a kind of venting of dust explosion fastener according to claim 2, which is characterized in that including at least one card hole
(1113)。
4. a kind of venting of dust explosion fastener according to claim 3, which is characterized in that including at least two card holes
(1113), the card hole (1113) circumferentially circularizes along the end sleeve (1111) and is uniformly distributed.
5. a kind of venting of dust explosion fastener according to claim 4, which is characterized in that the larger position in card hole (1113) aperture
Pore size be not less than the card bead (1114) diameter, the pore size of card hole (1113) the aperture smaller part position
Less than the diameter of the card bead (1114), the depth of the card hole (1113) is less than the diameter of the card bead (1114).
6. a kind of venting of dust explosion fastener according to claim 5, which is characterized in that the venting of dust explosion bindiny mechanism (112) is also wrapped
Outer sleeve (1115) and spring strut (1116) are included, the spring strut (1116) is sheathed on the end sleeve (1111) outside, described
Outer sleeve (1115) is sheathed on the spring strut (1116) outside, and outer sleeve (1115) inner wall is equipped with annular card division (151), institute
The thickness H for stating annular card division (151) is more than between the card hole (1113) interior card bead (1114) and the outer sleeve (1115) inner wall
Distance L.
7. a kind of venting of dust explosion fastener according to claim 6, which is characterized in that the annular snap in the outer sleeve (1115)
The edge of portion (151) towards the end cap (1112) side is equipped with chamfering or is arcwall face.
8. a kind of venting of dust explosion fastener according to claim 7, which is characterized in that the end cap (1112) and the end
The side of sleeve (1111) connection is equipped with round table-like step (1117), and the round table-like step (1117) is towards the outer sleeve
(1115) one end diameter is smaller.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201610776263.0A CN106122547B (en) | 2016-08-30 | 2016-08-30 | A kind of venting of dust explosion fastener |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201610776263.0A CN106122547B (en) | 2016-08-30 | 2016-08-30 | A kind of venting of dust explosion fastener |
Publications (2)
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CN106122547B true CN106122547B (en) | 2018-08-17 |
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Citations (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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US4825893A (en) * | 1988-04-25 | 1989-05-02 | Tuthill Corporation | Socket assembly with fusible element |
CN2455983Y (en) * | 2000-11-29 | 2001-10-24 | 浙江春晖集团公司 | Superhigh/low pressure cutoff valve for direct pull pressure regulator |
CN1697945A (en) * | 2003-03-03 | 2005-11-16 | 株式会社富士金 | Safety valve |
CN202251323U (en) * | 2011-09-13 | 2012-05-30 | 中国船舶重工集团公司第七○二研究所 | Hydraulic unlocking bolt |
CN202580185U (en) * | 2012-05-09 | 2012-12-05 | 陈勇 | Novel pulling-cut valve |
CN105422586A (en) * | 2015-12-03 | 2016-03-23 | 山西汾西重工有限责任公司 | Low-noise separation bolt |
CN205978681U (en) * | 2016-08-30 | 2017-02-22 | 徐燕 | Let out and explode fastener |
-
2016
- 2016-08-30 CN CN201610776263.0A patent/CN106122547B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US4825893A (en) * | 1988-04-25 | 1989-05-02 | Tuthill Corporation | Socket assembly with fusible element |
CN2455983Y (en) * | 2000-11-29 | 2001-10-24 | 浙江春晖集团公司 | Superhigh/low pressure cutoff valve for direct pull pressure regulator |
CN1697945A (en) * | 2003-03-03 | 2005-11-16 | 株式会社富士金 | Safety valve |
CN202251323U (en) * | 2011-09-13 | 2012-05-30 | 中国船舶重工集团公司第七○二研究所 | Hydraulic unlocking bolt |
CN202580185U (en) * | 2012-05-09 | 2012-12-05 | 陈勇 | Novel pulling-cut valve |
CN105422586A (en) * | 2015-12-03 | 2016-03-23 | 山西汾西重工有限责任公司 | Low-noise separation bolt |
CN205978681U (en) * | 2016-08-30 | 2017-02-22 | 徐燕 | Let out and explode fastener |
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