CN106122181A - Fully-mechanized mining working hydraulic system defecator - Google Patents

Fully-mechanized mining working hydraulic system defecator Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106122181A
CN106122181A CN201610681967.XA CN201610681967A CN106122181A CN 106122181 A CN106122181 A CN 106122181A CN 201610681967 A CN201610681967 A CN 201610681967A CN 106122181 A CN106122181 A CN 106122181A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
filter
defecator
hydraulic system
water inlet
fully
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201610681967.XA
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
赵祥
刘建辉
代群超
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Huainan Mining Group Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Huainan Mining Group Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Huainan Mining Group Co Ltd filed Critical Huainan Mining Group Co Ltd
Priority to CN201610681967.XA priority Critical patent/CN106122181A/en
Publication of CN106122181A publication Critical patent/CN106122181A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F15FLUID-PRESSURE ACTUATORS; HYDRAULICS OR PNEUMATICS IN GENERAL
    • F15BSYSTEMS ACTING BY MEANS OF FLUIDS IN GENERAL; FLUID-PRESSURE ACTUATORS, e.g. SERVOMOTORS; DETAILS OF FLUID-PRESSURE SYSTEMS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F15B21/00Common features of fluid actuator systems; Fluid-pressure actuator systems or details thereof, not covered by any other group of this subclass
    • F15B21/04Special measures taken in connection with the properties of the fluid
    • F15B21/041Removal or measurement of solid or liquid contamination, e.g. filtering
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D29/00Filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, not covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D27/00; Filtering elements therefor
    • B01D29/11Filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, not covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D27/00; Filtering elements therefor with bag, cage, hose, tube, sleeve or like filtering elements
    • B01D29/31Self-supporting filtering elements
    • B01D29/33Self-supporting filtering elements arranged for inward flow filtration
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D29/00Filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, not covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D27/00; Filtering elements therefor
    • B01D29/62Regenerating the filter material in the filter
    • B01D29/66Regenerating the filter material in the filter by flushing, e.g. counter-current air-bumps
    • B01D29/68Regenerating the filter material in the filter by flushing, e.g. counter-current air-bumps with backwash arms, shoes or nozzles
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E21EARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; MINING
    • E21DSHAFTS; TUNNELS; GALLERIES; LARGE UNDERGROUND CHAMBERS
    • E21D15/00Props; Chocks, e.g. made of flexible containers filled with backfilling material
    • E21D15/14Telescopic props
    • E21D15/44Hydraulic, pneumatic, or hydraulic-pneumatic props
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E21EARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; MINING
    • E21DSHAFTS; TUNNELS; GALLERIES; LARGE UNDERGROUND CHAMBERS
    • E21D23/00Mine roof supports for step- by- step movement, e.g. in combination with provisions for shifting of conveyors, mining machines, or guides therefor
    • E21D23/16Hydraulic or pneumatic features, e.g. circuits, arrangement or adaptation of valves, setting or retracting devices
    • E21D23/26Hydraulic or pneumatic control
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D2201/00Details relating to filtering apparatus
    • B01D2201/08Regeneration of the filter
    • B01D2201/086Regeneration of the filter using fluid streams co-current to the filtration direction

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mining & Mineral Resources (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Geochemistry & Mineralogy (AREA)
  • Geology (AREA)
  • General Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Fluid Mechanics (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Filtration Of Liquid (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses fully-mechanized mining working hydraulic system defecator, including the feed water filter being arranged between supply channel and emulsion pump box, and the support filter being arranged between emulsion power pack and hydraulic support, it is characterized in that, also include back liquid filter and suction filter, described time liquid filter is arranged in the return line between described hydraulic support and described emulsion pump box, what described suction filter was arranged between described emulsion power pack and described emulsion pump box goes on Cheng Guanlu, described time liquid filter and described suction filter are the back flush type filter that structure is identical.Feed liquor and time liquid stroke are added and organize backwash filter more by the present invention targetedly, are significantly reduced and improve hydraulic system pollution situation, improve system stability and reliability;Present configuration is simple, with low cost, it is simple to install, rinse, safeguard, be greatly saved cost of equipment maintenance, has huge economy, safety benefit.

Description

Fully-mechanized mining working hydraulic system defecator
Technical field
The present invention relates to mine hydraulic system filter technology field, be specifically related to fully-mechanized mining working hydraulic system and filter dress Put.
Background technology
The hydraulic system that underground coal mine fully-mechanized mining working uses refers mainly to organize hydraulic shield support and the most supporting breast more Change liquid feeding and liquid back pipe road system: emulsion is mixed homogeneously with water in emulsion pump box, under the effect of emulsion power pack Being fed in the admission chamber of each hydraulic support, then the liquid outlet from each hydraulic support is passed straight back to emulsion pump box, completes Once circulate.Filter dress it is typically provided between emulsion pump box and supply channel, between emulsion power pack and hydraulic support Put, to remove the impurity in water and feeding emulsion, the sealing of the protection the most various sealing ring of hydraulic support internal structure And stability.In actual production process, due to hydraulic support substantial amounts, use frequency high, when potted component and pipe fitting etc. After spare part is aging, can occur successively deliquescing, chap, dissolve, the situation such as plastic deformation, thus cause seal wear, not only cause System alters the phenomenon of leakage, also produces substantial amounts of impurity and is mixed in emulsion, wraps tiny in emulsion high speed reflux course Granule foreign, the impact object surface such as sealing member, jack and contact assembly, impact way groove mark, and supervene new Impurity, can increase the weight of again impact failure, forms vicious cycle;Further, since emulsion is dense during long-time ground is deposited and installed Degree does not reaches the reasons such as requirement, is easily caused emulsion and goes bad, fouls, destroys its basic structure, cause hydraulic support to seal Circle accelerated ageing.Existing filter is arranged and is only filtered the part workshop section of emulsion feeding process, it is difficult to the quickest The impurity removed in emulsion, cause the working life of hydraulic support and stability to decline to a great extent, therefore, it is necessary to again set Count more perfect filtration system, to meet the use requirement of hydraulic system.
Summary of the invention
The present invention is directed to above-mentioned technical problem and propose a kind of more improving and the fully-mechanized mining working hydraulic system mistake of system Filter device, effectively reduces the impurity content in cyclic process emulsion, improves the performance and used life of hydraulic system.
The present invention solves above-mentioned technical problem by the following technical solutions: fully-mechanized mining working hydraulic system defecator, bag Include the feed water filter being arranged between supply channel and emulsion pump box, and be arranged at emulsion power pack and hydraulic support it Between support filter, it addition, also include back liquid filter and suction filter, described time liquid filter is arranged at described hydraulic pressure In return line between support and described emulsion pump box, described suction filter is arranged at described emulsion power pack with described Going on Cheng Guanlu between emulsion pump box, described time liquid filter and described suction filter are the backwash that structure is identical Formula filter.
Optimizing, described back flush type filter includes that housing, the upper end of described housing are provided with opening, described opening part It is provided with a defecator;Described defecator includes that a filter chamber, the lower end of described filter chamber are provided with a cartridge filter, described Cartridge filter is plugged in described housing by described opening;At least one outlet it is provided with on the sidewall of described filter chamber, with And first recoil water inlet;It is provided with at least one water inlet on the sidewall of described housing, and one of them water inlet is arranged The second recoil water inlet, described first recoil water inlet and described second recoil water inlet is had to be connected by sebific duct;Described housing Bottom on be provided with a sewage draining exit, each described outlet, each described water inlet, described sewage draining exit and described second recoil into Control valve it is provided with at the mouth of a river.
Optimizing, described outlet is two, is separately positioned on upper wall and the sidewall of described filter chamber.
Optimizing, described water inlet is two, and being arranged above and below is arranged on the sidewall of described housing and closes on described sewage draining exit On position.
Optimize, described cartridge filter has filtering holes and groove.
Optimizing, the lower end of described housing is provided with the supporting leg of tripod type.
Optimizing, described opening part is provided with high pressure fixed disk, and described filter chamber lower end is provided with corresponding identical high pressure Fixed disk, two high pressure fixed disks are bolted connection, thus are fastened in described housing by the cartridge filter of defecator.
It is an advantage of the current invention that: the present invention according to the application bottleneck of existing filtration system, to feed liquor and return liquid remove the gred into Go redesign, added many group back flush type filters targetedly, be significantly reduced and improve hydraulic system dirty The situation of dye, improves hydraulic system and stablizes and reliability;Present configuration is simple, with low cost, it is simple to install, rinse, tie up Protect, be greatly saved cost of equipment maintenance, there is huge economy, safety benefit.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the scattergram of fully-mechanized mining working hydraulic system defecator of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the overall structure schematic diagram of the back flush type filter of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of the defecator of back flush type filter;
Fig. 4 is the Section A-A figure of the cartridge filter part of defecator in Fig. 3;
Fig. 5 is the structural representation of the housing of back-flushing filter.
Detailed description of the invention
As it is shown in figure 1, fully-mechanized mining working hydraulic system defecator, including be arranged at supply channel and emulsion pump box it Between feed water filter 1, and the support filter 2 being arranged between emulsion power pack and hydraulic support, it addition, also include back Liquid filter 3 and suction filter 4, described time liquid filter 3 is arranged between described hydraulic support and described emulsion pump box Return line on, what described suction filter 4 was arranged between described emulsion power pack and described emulsion pump box removes journey pipe Lu Shang, described time liquid filter 3 and described suction filter 4 are the back flush type filter that structure is identical.
As in figure 2 it is shown, described back flush type filter includes housing 5, the upper end open of housing 5, opening part is provided with one Defecator;Defecator includes a filter chamber 6, and the lower end of filter chamber 6 is provided with a cartridge filter 7, described housing 5 upper end open The lower end of place and described filter chamber 6 is additionally provided with corresponding high pressure fixed disk 8, and described cartridge filter 7 inserts housing 5 by opening In, two high pressure fixed disk 8 bolts described in recycling are fastenedly connected, and are fixed in housing 5 by cartridge filter 7;The side of filter chamber 6 At least one outlet, and the first recoil water inlet 61 it is provided with on wall;It is provided with at least one on the sidewall of housing 5 and enters water Mouthful, and one of them water inlet is provided with the second recoil water inlet 51, the first recoil water inlet 61 and the second recoil water inlet 51 are connected by sebific duct 9;A sewage draining exit 52 it is provided with on the bottom of housing 5,
Further, outlet is two, is respectively arranged on the water outlet on the outlet 62 of the upper wall of filter chamber 6 and sidewall Mouth 63, outlet 62 is provided with control valve 621, and outlet 63 is provided with control valve 631.
Further, water inlet is two, and being respectively arranged above and below is arranged on the sidewall of housing 5 and closes on the position of sewage draining exit 52 On water inlet 53,54, wherein, water inlet 53 is provided with control valve 531, water inlet 54 is provided with control valve 541, It is provided with on sewage draining exit 52 on control valve 521, and the second recoil water inlet 51 and is provided with control valve 511.
Further, such as Fig. 3, shown in Fig. 4, cartridge filter 7 has filtering holes 71 and groove 72.Wherein cartridge filter 7 can set Being set to a diameter of Φ 90, filtering holes 71 is preferably arranged to Φ 8, and 12 are distributed on cartridge filter 7.Groove 72 is preferably provided with groove width For 3mm, groove is 2mm deeply.
Further, as it is shown in figure 5, the lower end of housing 5 is provided with tripod type supporting leg 55, the preferred Φ's 8 of supporting leg 55 Reinforcing bar.
All connecting portions in the back flush type filter of the present invention the most all use electric welding.
The operation principle of the back-flushing filter of the present invention is as follows:
When back-flushing filter normally works, controlling valve 531,541 is opening, controls valve 621,631 for opening State, now needs the emulsion processed to utilize principle of inertia by the fine particle impurity in water by the filtering holes 71 on filter cylinder 7 And sedimentation of suspension is near sewage draining exit 52.When the fine particle impurity retained on cartridge filter 7 in emulsion and float reach During some, the control valve 521 of sewage draining exit 52 is opened, the impurity being bonded in filter filter chamber 6 is rinsed out, until Till discharging clean emulsion, the control valve 521 turning off sewage draining exit 52 enters normal operating conditions.
When filter carries out backwash, controlling valve 531,541 is closed mode, controls valve 621,631 for closing State, controlling valve 511 is opening, and the control valve 521 of sewage draining exit 52 is opening, and at this moment current are forced from filtration The filtering holes 71 of cylinder 7 enters in filter chamber, adheres to the impurity outside cartridge filter 7 from filtering holes 71 back flush, thus reaches Purpose to clean filtering cylinder 7.
The foregoing is only the preferred embodiment of the invention, not in order to limit the invention, all at this Any amendment, equivalent and the improvement etc. made within the spirit of innovation and creation and principle, should be included in the invention Protection domain within.

Claims (7)

1. fully-mechanized mining working hydraulic system defecator, including the feed water filtration being arranged between supply channel and emulsion pump box Device, and the support filter being arranged between emulsion power pack and hydraulic support, it is characterised in that also include back liquid filter And suction filter, described time liquid filter is arranged at the return line between described hydraulic support and described emulsion pump box On, what described suction filter was arranged between described emulsion power pack and described emulsion pump box goes on Cheng Guanlu, described time Liquid filter and described suction filter are the back flush type filter that structure is identical.
2. fully-mechanized mining working hydraulic system defecator as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that described back flush type filters Device includes that housing, the upper end of described housing are provided with opening, and described opening part is provided with a defecator;Described defecator bag Including a filter chamber, the lower end of described filter chamber is provided with a cartridge filter, and described cartridge filter is plugged in described shell by described opening Internal;At least one outlet, and the first recoil water inlet it is provided with on the sidewall of described filter chamber;The sidewall of described housing On be provided with at least one water inlet, and one of them water inlet is provided with the second recoil water inlet, described first recoil into The mouth of a river and described second recoil water inlet are connected by sebific duct;Be provided with a sewage draining exit on the bottom of described housing, each described in go out The mouth of a river, each described water inlet, described sewage draining exit and described second recoil water inlet are provided with control valve.
3. fully-mechanized mining working hydraulic system defecator as claimed in claim 2, it is characterised in that described outlet is two Individual, it is separately positioned on upper wall and the sidewall of described filter chamber.
4. fully-mechanized mining working hydraulic system defecator as claimed in claim 2 or claim 3, it is characterised in that described water inlet is Two, being arranged above and below is arranged on the sidewall of described housing and closes on the position of described sewage draining exit.
5. fully-mechanized mining working hydraulic system defecator as claimed in claim 4, it is characterised in that have on described cartridge filter Filtering holes and groove.
6. fully-mechanized mining working hydraulic system defecator as claimed in claim 4, it is characterised in that the lower end of described housing sets It is equipped with tripod type supporting leg.
7. fully-mechanized mining working hydraulic system defecator as claimed in claim 2, it is characterised in that described opening part is provided with High pressure fixed disk, described filter chamber lower end is provided with corresponding identical high pressure fixed disk, and two high pressure fixed disks are tight by bolt It is solidly connected, the cartridge filter of described defecator is fastened in described housing.
CN201610681967.XA 2016-08-17 2016-08-17 Fully-mechanized mining working hydraulic system defecator Pending CN106122181A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610681967.XA CN106122181A (en) 2016-08-17 2016-08-17 Fully-mechanized mining working hydraulic system defecator

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610681967.XA CN106122181A (en) 2016-08-17 2016-08-17 Fully-mechanized mining working hydraulic system defecator

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN106122181A true CN106122181A (en) 2016-11-16

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Citations (14)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20040256308A1 (en) * 2002-12-23 2004-12-23 Yates Brian Glenn Fluid filtration system including replaceable filter module
US20050121401A1 (en) * 2003-12-05 2005-06-09 Walton Frank A. Backwash flushing filter
CN201287008Y (en) * 2008-10-23 2009-08-12 平顶山煤矿机械有限责任公司 Full automatic high-pressure reverse cleaning filtering system for hydraulic support
CN102188927A (en) * 2010-03-19 2011-09-21 淮南矿业(集团)有限责任公司 Automatic proportioning system of emulsified liquid and hydraulic feed system
CN202070219U (en) * 2011-03-31 2011-12-14 睿能太宇(沈阳)能源技术有限公司 Full-automatic back flushing filter
CN102635602A (en) * 2012-04-24 2012-08-15 中煤北京煤矿机械有限责任公司 High-pressure manual pilot backwash filter station
CN203123656U (en) * 2013-02-27 2013-08-14 梅振清 Automatic reverse-washing filter
CN203483938U (en) * 2013-09-26 2014-03-19 盛建飞 Backflush filter
CN104128027A (en) * 2014-08-05 2014-11-05 余姚市生碧源环保科技有限公司 Backwash laminated filter
CN104533478A (en) * 2014-12-19 2015-04-22 郑州煤矿机械集团股份有限公司 Hydraulic system used for recycling emulsified liquid of coal face
CN204436430U (en) * 2015-01-27 2015-07-01 郑州四维矿业机械有限责任公司 A kind of coal mine fully-mechanized mining work is for return liquid system
JP3199007U (en) * 2015-05-22 2015-07-30 東洋スクリーン工業株式会社 Continuous filtration device
CN205252695U (en) * 2015-11-18 2016-05-25 中国神华能源股份有限公司 Hydraulic support emulsion circulation system
CN205876868U (en) * 2016-08-17 2017-01-11 淮南矿业(集团)有限责任公司 Combine and adopt working face hydraulic system filter equipment

Patent Citations (14)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20040256308A1 (en) * 2002-12-23 2004-12-23 Yates Brian Glenn Fluid filtration system including replaceable filter module
US20050121401A1 (en) * 2003-12-05 2005-06-09 Walton Frank A. Backwash flushing filter
CN201287008Y (en) * 2008-10-23 2009-08-12 平顶山煤矿机械有限责任公司 Full automatic high-pressure reverse cleaning filtering system for hydraulic support
CN102188927A (en) * 2010-03-19 2011-09-21 淮南矿业(集团)有限责任公司 Automatic proportioning system of emulsified liquid and hydraulic feed system
CN202070219U (en) * 2011-03-31 2011-12-14 睿能太宇(沈阳)能源技术有限公司 Full-automatic back flushing filter
CN102635602A (en) * 2012-04-24 2012-08-15 中煤北京煤矿机械有限责任公司 High-pressure manual pilot backwash filter station
CN203123656U (en) * 2013-02-27 2013-08-14 梅振清 Automatic reverse-washing filter
CN203483938U (en) * 2013-09-26 2014-03-19 盛建飞 Backflush filter
CN104128027A (en) * 2014-08-05 2014-11-05 余姚市生碧源环保科技有限公司 Backwash laminated filter
CN104533478A (en) * 2014-12-19 2015-04-22 郑州煤矿机械集团股份有限公司 Hydraulic system used for recycling emulsified liquid of coal face
CN204436430U (en) * 2015-01-27 2015-07-01 郑州四维矿业机械有限责任公司 A kind of coal mine fully-mechanized mining work is for return liquid system
JP3199007U (en) * 2015-05-22 2015-07-30 東洋スクリーン工業株式会社 Continuous filtration device
CN205252695U (en) * 2015-11-18 2016-05-25 中国神华能源股份有限公司 Hydraulic support emulsion circulation system
CN205876868U (en) * 2016-08-17 2017-01-11 淮南矿业(集团)有限责任公司 Combine and adopt working face hydraulic system filter equipment

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Application publication date: 20161116