CN106122039A - Brushless speed governing magnetic water pump - Google Patents

Brushless speed governing magnetic water pump Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106122039A
CN106122039A CN201610610112.8A CN201610610112A CN106122039A CN 106122039 A CN106122039 A CN 106122039A CN 201610610112 A CN201610610112 A CN 201610610112A CN 106122039 A CN106122039 A CN 106122039A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
water pump
magnetic
speed governing
motor
pump
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201610610112.8A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
蒋剑
李建龙
王欢
覃翠
赵博
左志
汪伟伟
程传统
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
SUZHOU INDUSTRIAL PARK ELION LOCOMOTIVE TECHNOLOGY Co Ltd
Original Assignee
SUZHOU INDUSTRIAL PARK ELION LOCOMOTIVE TECHNOLOGY Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by SUZHOU INDUSTRIAL PARK ELION LOCOMOTIVE TECHNOLOGY Co Ltd filed Critical SUZHOU INDUSTRIAL PARK ELION LOCOMOTIVE TECHNOLOGY Co Ltd
Priority to CN201610610112.8A priority Critical patent/CN106122039A/en
Publication of CN106122039A publication Critical patent/CN106122039A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F04POSITIVE - DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS FOR LIQUIDS OR ELASTIC FLUIDS
    • F04DNON-POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT PUMPS
    • F04D13/00Pumping installations or systems
    • F04D13/02Units comprising pumps and their driving means
    • F04D13/06Units comprising pumps and their driving means the pump being electrically driven
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F04POSITIVE - DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS FOR LIQUIDS OR ELASTIC FLUIDS
    • F04DNON-POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT PUMPS
    • F04D15/00Control, e.g. regulation, of pumps, pumping installations or systems
    • F04D15/0066Control, e.g. regulation, of pumps, pumping installations or systems by changing the speed, e.g. of the driving engine
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F04POSITIVE - DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS FOR LIQUIDS OR ELASTIC FLUIDS
    • F04DNON-POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT PUMPS
    • F04D15/00Control, e.g. regulation, of pumps, pumping installations or systems
    • F04D15/0077Safety measures
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F04POSITIVE - DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS FOR LIQUIDS OR ELASTIC FLUIDS
    • F04DNON-POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT PUMPS
    • F04D15/00Control, e.g. regulation, of pumps, pumping installations or systems
    • F04D15/02Stopping of pumps, or operating valves, on occurrence of unwanted conditions
    • F04D15/0209Stopping of pumps, or operating valves, on occurrence of unwanted conditions responsive to a condition of the working fluid
    • F04D15/0218Stopping of pumps, or operating valves, on occurrence of unwanted conditions responsive to a condition of the working fluid the condition being a liquid level or a lack of liquid supply
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F04POSITIVE - DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS FOR LIQUIDS OR ELASTIC FLUIDS
    • F04DNON-POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT PUMPS
    • F04D15/00Control, e.g. regulation, of pumps, pumping installations or systems
    • F04D15/02Stopping of pumps, or operating valves, on occurrence of unwanted conditions
    • F04D15/0245Stopping of pumps, or operating valves, on occurrence of unwanted conditions responsive to a condition of the pump
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F04POSITIVE - DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS FOR LIQUIDS OR ELASTIC FLUIDS
    • F04DNON-POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT PUMPS
    • F04D15/00Control, e.g. regulation, of pumps, pumping installations or systems
    • F04D15/02Stopping of pumps, or operating valves, on occurrence of unwanted conditions
    • F04D15/0281Stopping of pumps, or operating valves, on occurrence of unwanted conditions responsive to a condition not otherwise provided for
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F04POSITIVE - DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS FOR LIQUIDS OR ELASTIC FLUIDS
    • F04DNON-POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT PUMPS
    • F04D29/00Details, component parts, or accessories
    • F04D29/04Shafts or bearings, or assemblies thereof
    • F04D29/043Shafts
    • F04D29/044Arrangements for joining or assembling shafts
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F04POSITIVE - DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS FOR LIQUIDS OR ELASTIC FLUIDS
    • F04DNON-POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT PUMPS
    • F04D29/00Details, component parts, or accessories
    • F04D29/40Casings; Connections of working fluid
    • F04D29/42Casings; Connections of working fluid for radial or helico-centrifugal pumps
    • F04D29/426Casings; Connections of working fluid for radial or helico-centrifugal pumps especially adapted for liquid pumps
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F05INDEXING SCHEMES RELATING TO ENGINES OR PUMPS IN VARIOUS SUBCLASSES OF CLASSES F01-F04
    • F05DINDEXING SCHEME FOR ASPECTS RELATING TO NON-POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT MACHINES OR ENGINES, GAS-TURBINES OR JET-PROPULSION PLANTS
    • F05D2270/00Control
    • F05D2270/01Purpose of the control system
    • F05D2270/02Purpose of the control system to control rotational speed (n)
    • F05D2270/024Purpose of the control system to control rotational speed (n) to keep rotational speed constant

Abstract

The present invention relates to a kind of brushless speed governing magnetic water pump, this water pump includes magnetic in impeller, pump case, separation sleeve, magnetic shaft coupling outer magnetic, magnetic shaft coupling, brshless DC motor, fan, driving plate and external speed governing box.Wherein, using magnetic coupling to link as power, coupling pump head can reach static seal;Pump case uses scroll casing type inner chamber according to fluid mechanics principle, reduces water resistance to the full extent;According to cooling or the actual condition of warm air system, speed governing box can realize the setting of water pump rated speed;DC brushless motor uses pulse modulation technology to realize soft start and the stepless speed regulation of water pump, by the improvement to phase changer so that the service life of commutation structure and rotor is longer;Drive the plate circuit can be with intelligent decision motor rotor position, and reserved communication module, provide interface for Based Intelligent Control;Fan is centrifugal fan, plate can be driven to dispel the heat motor, and this water pump is applied to motor cooling and the warm air system field of new-energy automobile.

Description

Brushless speed governing magnetic water pump
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of brushless speed governing magnetic water pump, particularly relate to a kind of cooling for New energy automobile motor and warm The brushless speed governing magnetic water pump of wind system.
Background technology
The motor cooling of current domestic new-energy automobile and the warm air system of passenger vehicle all propose demand to electric water pump, at present New-energy automobile producer to fit into saliva pump, include brush motor drive, brushless electric machine drive, mechanical seal straight Connect transmission, magnetic drives.Wherein with the water pump longest-lived of brushless magnetic drives, run the most reliable, conventional water can be avoided The later leakage problem of pump operation time length, but price is the most expensive.And the domestic main engine plants of passenger vehicle warm air system are to install state The mechanical seal brush motor water pump produced is main, its low price but the life-span short, fault rate is high, virtually adds and safeguards into This.
Along with the popularization of new-energy automobile, the demand of brushless magnetic water pump, by increasing, subtracts to comply with national energy-saving The policy of row, the present invention proposes a kind of brushless magnetic water pump, and adds speed-regulating function, thus more energy efficient, and the water pump life-span also will Longer.
Summary of the invention
The present invention provides a kind of for New energy automobile motor cooling and the brushless speed governing magnetic water pump of warm air system.This water Pump includes magnetic, brshless DC motor, fan, driving plate in impeller, pump case, separation sleeve, magnetic shaft coupling outer magnetic, magnetic shaft coupling With external speed governing box.
The technical solution used in the present invention is as follows: pump case uses scroll casing type inner chamber according to fluid mechanics principle, at utmost Upper reduction water resistance, magnetic shaft coupling is divided into magnetic in the outer magnetic of magnetic shaft coupling and magnetic shaft coupling, and it links coupling pump as power Head can reach the static seal of non-water sealed structure, and DC brushless motor uses pulse modulation technology to realize the soft start of water pump and stepless Speed governing, by the improvement to phase changer so that the service life of commutation structure and rotor is longer, and the internal circuit driving plate is permissible Intelligent decision motor rotor position, abandons the position sensor of tradition use, and reserved communication module, provides for Based Intelligent Control Interface, separately possesses intelligent alarm and defencive function, and fan is centrifugal fan, plate can be driven to dispel the heat motor, speed governing box root According to cooling or the actual condition of warm air system, the setting of water pump rated speed can be realized.
The brushless speed governing magnetic water pump of the present invention also added many defencive functions, such as overload protection, anhydrous autostop Protection and anti-reverse protection.
Described overload protection shows as water pump operation electric current and exceedes maximum safe current value 15A of setting, produces stream After situation, water pump is the most out of service, attempts restarting after waiting 15s.
Described anhydrous automatic shutdown protection shows as pump monitoring to after pipeline hydropenia, and water pump stops after dallying 30 minutes Machine, has blinking red lamp.
Described anti-reverse protection shows as reverse power connection and does not works, and bright orange lamp is pointed out.
For common brushless magnetic water pump, the present invention uses magnetic drives structure, when water pump can be avoided long Between run and the problem of leakage occur, additionally with add arrangements for speed regulation and protection device, thus water pump is more energy-conservation, service life Also it is greatly improved.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Accompanying drawing is for providing a further understanding of the present invention, and constitutes a part for description, with the reality of the present invention Execute example together for explaining the present invention, be not intended that limitation of the present invention.
Fig. 1 is the structure sectional view of brushless magnetic water pump.
Fig. 2 is the internal circuit configuration figure of brushless magnetic water pump external speed governing box.
Fig. 3 is the flow lift efficiency curve diagram of brushless magnetic water pump.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the preferred embodiments of the present invention are illustrated, it will be appreciated that preferred reality described herein Execute example be merely to illustrate and explain the present invention, be not intended to limit the present invention.
As it is shown in figure 1, describe the structure of the brushless magnetic water pump of the present invention, this structure includes: impeller 1, pump case 2, isolation In set 3, magnetic shaft coupling outer magnetic 4, magnetic shaft coupling, magnetic 5, brshless DC motor 6, fan 7, driving plate 8, additionally include water The speed governing box that pump is external.Pump case 2 uses scroll casing type inner chamber according to fluid mechanics principle, reduces water resistance to the full extent, and magnetic joins Axial organ is divided into magnetic 5 in the outer magnetic 4 of magnetic shaft coupling and magnetic shaft coupling, and it can reach anhydrous sealed knot as power link coupling pump head The static seal of structure, DC brushless motor 6 uses pulse modulation technology to realize soft start and the stepless speed regulation of water pump, by commutation The improvement of device so that the service life of commutation structure and rotor is longer, drives the internal circuit of plate 8 can turn with intelligent decision motor Sub-position, abandons the position sensor of tradition use, and reserved communication module, provides interface for Based Intelligent Control, separately possess intelligence Can report to the police and defencive function, fan 7 is centrifugal fan, plate 8 can be driven to dispel the heat motor, and speed governing box is according to cooling or warm braw The actual condition of system, can realize the setting of water pump rated speed.
As in figure 2 it is shown, the internal circuit configuration figure that this figure is brushless magnetic water pump external speed governing box, the internal bag of this speed governing box Include power supply, control circuit, display circuit and alignment circuit, control circuit use the Atmel single-chip microcomputer of 32 as main control chip, Display circuit is the LCDs showing current pump rotary speed, and alignment circuit is that speed governing button carrys out setting speed information, finally The rotary speed information output feed pump that will set, water pump operates according to this information.
As it is shown on figure 3, the flow lift efficiency curve diagram that this figure is brushless magnetic water pump, dotted line is Flux efficiency curve Figure, solid line is flow lift curve chart, dotted line can be seen that the increase along with flow, and pump efficiency gradually uprises, after gradually Gradually tending towards stability, solid line can be seen that flow and lift are inversely proportional to, during a side increases, the opposing party tends to reducing, then Under these three kinds of technical specifications comprehensive and actually used operating mode, certain ideal operating point optional.
Above in association with accompanying drawing, embodiments of the present invention are illustrated, but present embodiment is intended merely to this One, bright work clearly illustrates.Protection scope of the present invention is not limited to the present embodiment, within the principle of the present invention, to this Bright made equal replacement, amendment etc. are all within protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (3)

  1. Magnetic in 1. a brushless speed governing magnetic water pump includes impeller, pump case, separation sleeve, magnetic shaft coupling outer magnetic, magnetic shaft coupling, Brshless DC motor, fan, driving plate and external speed governing box, in described pump case uses scroll casing type according to fluid mechanics principle Chamber, reduces water resistance to the full extent;Described magnetic shaft coupling is divided into magnetic in the outer magnetic of magnetic shaft coupling and magnetic shaft coupling, and it is made The static seal of non-water sealed structure is can reach for power link coupling pump head;Described DC brushless motor uses pulse modulation technology Realize soft start and the stepless speed regulation of water pump, by the improvement to phase changer, extend commutation structure and the service life of rotor;Institute The internal circuit driving plate stated with intelligent decision motor rotor position, can abandon the position sensor of tradition use, and in advance Stay communication module, provide interface for Based Intelligent Control, separately possess intelligent alarm and defencive function;Described fan is centrifugal fan, Plate can be driven to dispel the heat motor;Described speed governing box, according to cooling or the actual condition of warm air system, can realize water pump volume Determine the setting of rotating speed.
  2. One the most according to claim 1 is brushless speed governing magnetic water pump, it is characterised in that described water pump with the addition of many Defencive function, such as overload protection, anhydrous automatic shutdown protection and anti-reverse protection, described overload protection shows as water pump operation Electric current exceedes maximum safe current value 15A of setting, and after producing overcurrent condition, water pump is the most out of service, attempts after waiting 15s Restart;Described anhydrous automatic shutdown protection shows as pump monitoring to after pipeline hydropenia, and water pump stops after dallying 30 minutes Machine, has blinking red lamp;Described anti-reverse protection shows as reverse power connection and does not works, and bright orange lamp is pointed out.
  3. One the most according to claim 1 is brushless speed governing magnetic water pump, it is characterised in that described water pump is applied to new energy The motor cooling of source automobile and warm air system field.
CN201610610112.8A 2016-07-29 2016-07-29 Brushless speed governing magnetic water pump Pending CN106122039A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610610112.8A CN106122039A (en) 2016-07-29 2016-07-29 Brushless speed governing magnetic water pump

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610610112.8A CN106122039A (en) 2016-07-29 2016-07-29 Brushless speed governing magnetic water pump

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN106122039A true CN106122039A (en) 2016-11-16

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Family Applications (1)

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CN201610610112.8A Pending CN106122039A (en) 2016-07-29 2016-07-29 Brushless speed governing magnetic water pump

Country Status (1)

Country Link
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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114263637A (en) * 2021-12-30 2022-04-01 浙江启尔机电技术有限公司 Magnetic coupling temperature control system and magnetic pump adopting same

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102434467A (en) * 2011-11-09 2012-05-02 上海电机学院 Speed changing magnetic pump
WO2013014832A1 (en) * 2011-07-22 2013-01-31 株式会社日立産機システム Pumping device
CN204099234U (en) * 2014-09-22 2015-01-14 浙江科力车辆控制系统有限公司 Electric water pump
CN204267306U (en) * 2014-08-25 2015-04-15 浙江创美机电有限公司 A kind of high-speed, multi-stage Centrifugal water pump
CN206144802U (en) * 2016-07-29 2017-05-03 苏州工业园区驿力机车科技股份有限公司 Brushless speed governing magnetic force water pump

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2013014832A1 (en) * 2011-07-22 2013-01-31 株式会社日立産機システム Pumping device
CN102434467A (en) * 2011-11-09 2012-05-02 上海电机学院 Speed changing magnetic pump
CN204267306U (en) * 2014-08-25 2015-04-15 浙江创美机电有限公司 A kind of high-speed, multi-stage Centrifugal water pump
CN204099234U (en) * 2014-09-22 2015-01-14 浙江科力车辆控制系统有限公司 Electric water pump
CN206144802U (en) * 2016-07-29 2017-05-03 苏州工业园区驿力机车科技股份有限公司 Brushless speed governing magnetic force water pump

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114263637A (en) * 2021-12-30 2022-04-01 浙江启尔机电技术有限公司 Magnetic coupling temperature control system and magnetic pump adopting same
CN114263637B (en) * 2021-12-30 2024-01-02 浙江启尔机电技术有限公司 Magnetic coupling temperature control system and magnetic pump adopting same

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Application publication date: 20161116