CN106121809A - A kind of network system electric station based on biomass power generation - Google Patents
A kind of network system electric station based on biomass power generation Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN106121809A CN106121809A CN201610488012.2A CN201610488012A CN106121809A CN 106121809 A CN106121809 A CN 106121809A CN 201610488012 A CN201610488012 A CN 201610488012A CN 106121809 A CN106121809 A CN 106121809A
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- Prior art keywords
- parts
- burner
- biomass
- power generator
- thermal power
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Classifications
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F02—COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
- F02B—INTERNAL-COMBUSTION PISTON ENGINES; COMBUSTION ENGINES IN GENERAL
- F02B43/00—Engines characterised by operating on gaseous fuels; Plants including such engines
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C12—BIOCHEMISTRY; BEER; SPIRITS; WINE; VINEGAR; MICROBIOLOGY; ENZYMOLOGY; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING
- C12M—APPARATUS FOR ENZYMOLOGY OR MICROBIOLOGY; APPARATUS FOR CULTURING MICROORGANISMS FOR PRODUCING BIOMASS, FOR GROWING CELLS OR FOR OBTAINING FERMENTATION OR METABOLIC PRODUCTS, i.e. BIOREACTORS OR FERMENTERS
- C12M21/00—Bioreactors or fermenters specially adapted for specific uses
- C12M21/04—Bioreactors or fermenters specially adapted for specific uses for producing gas, e.g. biogas
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C12—BIOCHEMISTRY; BEER; SPIRITS; WINE; VINEGAR; MICROBIOLOGY; ENZYMOLOGY; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING
- C12M—APPARATUS FOR ENZYMOLOGY OR MICROBIOLOGY; APPARATUS FOR CULTURING MICROORGANISMS FOR PRODUCING BIOMASS, FOR GROWING CELLS OR FOR OBTAINING FERMENTATION OR METABOLIC PRODUCTS, i.e. BIOREACTORS OR FERMENTERS
- C12M43/00—Combinations of bioreactors or fermenters with other apparatus
- C12M43/08—Bioreactors or fermenters combined with devices or plants for production of electricity
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E50/00—Technologies for the production of fuel of non-fossil origin
- Y02E50/30—Fuel from waste, e.g. synthetic alcohol or diesel
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02T—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
- Y02T10/00—Road transport of goods or passengers
- Y02T10/10—Internal combustion engine [ICE] based vehicles
- Y02T10/30—Use of alternative fuels, e.g. biofuels
Abstract
The present invention relates to a kind of network system electric station based on biomass power generation, including methane-generating pit, gas compressor, burner, thermal power generator, transformator, accumulator and electrical network charger, it is provided with biomass material in described methane-generating pit, described methane-generating pit connects described gas compressor, described gas compressor connects described burner, described burner is arranged on inside thermal power generator, and burner is connected with thermal power generator, described thermal power generator electrically connects with described transformator, described transformator is connected with described storage battery, described accumulator connects described electrical network charger;Described biomass material is made up of the resilient baton round of animal wastes, straw, weeds, the grains of sand, mud, spoil, bamboo, wood flour and tool according to weight ratio, add cellulose-decomposing bacteria, protein decomposing dacteria, steatolysis bacterium and methanogen, and stir.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to grid generation technical field, particularly relate to the generating of a kind of network system based on biomass power generation
Stand.
Background technology
In prior art, the energy required for network system is generally by nuclear energy, water energy, biomass energy, heat energy etc.
Form carries out generating electricity and supply, and wherein the danger of nuclear power station is very big, and nuclear leakage occurs, it will cause periphery to produce core
Radiation, hazardness is very big, and water-energy generating electricity needs the advantage of physical features, can not can be carried out water-energy generating electricity Anywhere, heat
Can need burning in a large number can the material of efficient burning, such as coal etc., but resource-constrained, and relatively costly, biomass power generation
Fabulous a kind of generation mode, can not only economical environment-protective, and be applicable to various no physical features, such as plateau, Plain etc.
Ground.
But during biomass power generation of the prior art, the energy that biomass produce is few, and heat energy changes into
The efficiency of electric energy is the lowest, thus cost increases, and the wasting of resources is bigger.
Summary of the invention
In view of this, the present invention provides the energy that a kind of biomass produce big, and heat energy to change into the efficiency of electric energy high
Network system electric station based on biomass power generation.
The present invention is achieved in that a kind of network system electric station based on biomass power generation, including methane-generating pit, gas
Compressor, burner, thermal power generator, transformator, accumulator and electrical network charger, be provided with biomass in described methane-generating pit former
Material, described methane-generating pit connects described gas compressor, and described gas compressor connects described burner, and described burner is arranged on
Inside thermal power generator, and burner is connected with thermal power generator, and described thermal power generator electrically connects with described transformator, described
Transformator is connected with described storage battery, and described accumulator connects described electrical network charger;
Described biomass material according to weight ratio by animal wastes 50~100 parts, straw 20~60 parts, weeds 100
~200 parts, the grains of sand 10~50 parts, mud 20~40 parts, spoil 20~60 parts, bamboo 10~20 parts, wood flour 20~30 parts
With the resilient baton round 10 of tool~20 parts of compositions, 2mm~5mm of the diameter of the resilient baton round of described tool, by above-mentioned material
Material mix homogeneously, adds cellulose-decomposing bacteria, protein decomposing dacteria, steatolysis bacterium and methanogen, and stirs.
Further, described cellulose-decomposing bacteria, protein decomposing dacteria, steatolysis bacterium and methanogen are former according to total biomass
The proportioning of material weight is: cellulose-decomposing bacteria 3%~5%, protein decomposing dacteria 1%~2%, steatolysis bacterium 2%~8% and methane
Antibacterial 10%~15%.
Further, described biomass material according to weight ratio by animal wastes 70 parts, straw 40 parts, weeds 150
Part, 30 parts of the grains of sand, 30 parts of mud, spoil 40 parts, 15 parts of bamboo, wood flour 25 parts and have 15 parts of groups of resilient baton round
Become, the 3mm of the diameter of the resilient baton round of described tool, by above-mentioned material mix homogeneously, add cellulose-decomposing bacteria, albuminolysis
Bacterium, steatolysis bacterium and methanogen, and stir.
Further, described cellulose-decomposing bacteria, protein decomposing dacteria, steatolysis bacterium and methanogen are former according to total biomass
The proportioning of material weight is: cellulose-decomposing bacteria 4%, protein decomposing dacteria 1.5%, steatolysis bacterium 5% and methanogen 13%.
The advantage of a kind of based on biomass power generation the network system electric station that the present invention provides is: present configuration letter
Single reasonable, resilient by animal wastes, straw, weeds, the grains of sand, mud, spoil, bamboo, wood flour and tool by arranging
Baton round composition biomass material, particularly adds the grains of sand and has resilient baton round, it is possible to making the biomass material of accumulation
It is in fluffy state, by adding cellulose-decomposing bacteria, protein decomposing dacteria, steatolysis bacterium and methanogen, it is possible to increase ammonia
The generation efficiency of gas, and by adding spoil, bamboo and wood flour, it is possible to strengthen device and produce the amount of ammonia, by arranging
Gas compressor, becomes liquid to be transported in burner by gas compression, it is possible to produce the efficiency of heat energy in increasing the unit interval, and
And enable the high temperature that heat moment is increased above 2000 degrees Celsius, thus increase heat energy and be converted into the efficiency of electric energy.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of a kind of network system electric station based on biomass power generation of the present invention.
Detailed description of the invention
In order to make the purpose of the present invention, technical scheme and advantage clearer, below in conjunction with drawings and Examples, right
The present invention is further elaborated.Should be appreciated that specific embodiment described herein only in order to explain the present invention, and
It is not used in the restriction present invention.
Refer to the structural representation that Fig. 1, Fig. 1 are a kind of network system electric station based on biomass power generation of the present invention.
A kind of network system electric station based on biomass power generation, including methane-generating pit 10, gas compressor 20, burner
30, thermal power generator 40, transformator 50, accumulator 60 and electrical network charger 70, is provided with biomass material in described methane-generating pit 10
A, described methane-generating pit 10 connects described gas compressor 20, and described gas compressor 20 connects described burner 30, described burning
It is internal that device 30 is arranged on thermal power generator 40, and burner 30 is connected with thermal power generator 40, described thermal power generator 40 and institute
Stating transformator 50 to electrically connect, described transformator 50 electrically connects with described accumulator 60, and described accumulator 60 connects described electrical network and supplies
Electrical equipment 70;
Described biomass material A according to weight ratio by animal wastes 70 parts, straw 40 parts, 150 parts of weeds, the grains of sand 30
Part, 30 parts of mud, spoil 40 parts, 15 parts of bamboo, wood flour 25 parts and have resilient baton round 15 parts composition, described in have
The 3mm of the diameter of elastic baton round, by above-mentioned material mix homogeneously, adds cellulose-decomposing bacteria, protein decomposing dacteria, steatolysis
Bacterium and methanogen, and stir.
Described cellulose-decomposing bacteria, protein decomposing dacteria, steatolysis bacterium and methanogen are according to total biomass material A weight
Proportioning is: cellulose-decomposing bacteria 4%, protein decomposing dacteria 1.5%, steatolysis bacterium 5% and methanogen 13%.
The special decomposition of cellulose of cellulose-decomposing bacteria, the special decomposing protein of protein decomposing dacteria, steatolysis decomposes by bacterium specially
Fat;The effect of methane backeria is that simple Organic substance and carbon dioxide are aoxidized or be reduced into methane.First it is that decomposing bacteria will
The Organic substance of the complexity such as feces, straw, weeds is processed into semi-finished product, i.e. the compound of simple in construction;Besides methanogen
Effect under, simple compound is processed into product, i.e. generates methane.
Present configuration advantages of simple, by arranging by animal wastes, straw, weeds, the grains of sand, mud, spoil, bamboo
Son, wood flour and tool resilient baton round composition biomass material, particularly add the grains of sand and have resilient baton round, it is possible to
The biomass material making accumulation is in fluffy state, by adding cellulose-decomposing bacteria, protein decomposing dacteria, steatolysis bacterium and first
Alkane antibacterial, it is possible to increase the generation efficiency of ammonia, and by adding spoil, bamboo and wood flour, it is possible to strengthen device and produce
The amount of ammonia, by arranging gas compressor, becomes liquid to be transported in burner by gas compression, it is possible to increase in the unit interval
Produce the efficiency of heat energy, and enable the high temperature that heat moment is increased above 2000 degrees Celsius, thus increase heat energy and convert
Efficiency for electric energy.
The foregoing is only presently preferred embodiments of the present invention, not in order to limit the present invention, all essences in the present invention
Any amendment, equivalent and the improvement etc. made within god and principle, should be included within the scope of the present invention.
Claims (4)
1. a network system electric station based on biomass power generation, it is characterised in that: include methane-generating pit (10), gas compressor
(20), burner (30), thermal power generator (40), transformator (50), accumulator (60) and electrical network charger (70), described biogas
Being provided with biomass material (A) in pond (10), described methane-generating pit (10) connects described gas compressor (20), described gas compressor
(20) connecting described burner (30), it is internal that described burner (30) is arranged on thermal power generator (40), and burner (30) with
Thermal power generator (40) connect, described thermal power generator (40) electrically connects with described transformator (50), described transformator (50) and
Described accumulator (60) electrically connects, and described accumulator (60) connects described electrical network charger (70);
Described biomass material (A) according to weight ratio by animal wastes 50~100 parts, straw 20~60 parts, weeds 100~
200 parts, the grains of sand 10~50 parts, mud 20~40 parts, spoil 20~60 parts, bamboo 10~20 parts, wood flour 20~30 parts and
Having resilient baton round 10~20 parts of compositions, 2mm~5mm of the diameter of the resilient baton round of described tool, by above-mentioned material
Mix homogeneously, adds cellulose-decomposing bacteria, protein decomposing dacteria, steatolysis bacterium and methanogen, and stirs.
A kind of network system electric station based on biomass power generation the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described fibre
Tieing up decomposer, protein decomposing dacteria, steatolysis bacterium and methanogen according to the proportioning of total biomass material (A) weight is: fiber
Decomposer 3%~5%, protein decomposing dacteria 1%~2%, steatolysis bacterium 2%~8% and methanogen 10%~15%.
A kind of network system electric station based on biomass power generation the most according to claim 2, it is characterised in that described life
Raw material of substance (A) according to weight ratio by animal wastes 70 parts, straw 40 parts, 150 parts of weeds, 30 parts of the grains of sand, 30 parts of mud,
Spoil 40 parts, 15 parts of bamboo, wood flour 25 parts and have resilient baton round 15 parts composition, the resilient baton round of described tool
The 3mm of diameter, by above-mentioned material mix homogeneously, add cellulose-decomposing bacteria, protein decomposing dacteria, steatolysis bacterium and methane thin
Bacterium, and stir.
A kind of network system electric station based on biomass power generation the most according to claim 3, it is characterised in that described fibre
Tieing up decomposer, protein decomposing dacteria, steatolysis bacterium and methanogen according to the proportioning of total biomass material (A) weight is: fiber
Decomposer 4%, protein decomposing dacteria 1.5%, steatolysis bacterium 5% and methanogen 13%.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN201610488012.2A CN106121809A (en) | 2016-06-24 | 2016-06-24 | A kind of network system electric station based on biomass power generation |
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CN201610488012.2A CN106121809A (en) | 2016-06-24 | 2016-06-24 | A kind of network system electric station based on biomass power generation |
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Citations (7)
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US20100330648A1 (en) * | 2009-06-29 | 2010-12-30 | Harvey J Todd | Method and system for preparing biomass for biotreatment in a static solid state bioreactor |
CN202201752U (en) * | 2011-09-02 | 2012-04-25 | 王月明 | Integrated domestic sewage treatment device |
CN203532054U (en) * | 2013-09-13 | 2014-04-09 | 兰州理工大学 | Combined circulation system of microturbine based on renewable energy sources |
WO2014092602A3 (en) * | 2012-10-29 | 2014-08-07 | Kolovanov Sergey L Vovich | Bioenergy complex |
CN104313058A (en) * | 2014-10-17 | 2015-01-28 | 苏州新协力环保科技有限公司 | Marsh gas power generation method using biomass energy sources |
EP2859106A1 (en) * | 2012-06-12 | 2015-04-15 | Renescience A/S | Methods and compositions for biomethane production. |
CN105164268A (en) * | 2013-05-17 | 2015-12-16 | 希乐克公司 | Processing biomass |
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2016
- 2016-06-24 CN CN201610488012.2A patent/CN106121809A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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US20100330648A1 (en) * | 2009-06-29 | 2010-12-30 | Harvey J Todd | Method and system for preparing biomass for biotreatment in a static solid state bioreactor |
CN202201752U (en) * | 2011-09-02 | 2012-04-25 | 王月明 | Integrated domestic sewage treatment device |
EP2859106A1 (en) * | 2012-06-12 | 2015-04-15 | Renescience A/S | Methods and compositions for biomethane production. |
WO2014092602A3 (en) * | 2012-10-29 | 2014-08-07 | Kolovanov Sergey L Vovich | Bioenergy complex |
CN105164268A (en) * | 2013-05-17 | 2015-12-16 | 希乐克公司 | Processing biomass |
CN203532054U (en) * | 2013-09-13 | 2014-04-09 | 兰州理工大学 | Combined circulation system of microturbine based on renewable energy sources |
CN104313058A (en) * | 2014-10-17 | 2015-01-28 | 苏州新协力环保科技有限公司 | Marsh gas power generation method using biomass energy sources |
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Application publication date: 20161116 |