CN106121142B - A kind of Multifunctional skylight - Google Patents

A kind of Multifunctional skylight Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106121142B
CN106121142B CN201610501923.4A CN201610501923A CN106121142B CN 106121142 B CN106121142 B CN 106121142B CN 201610501923 A CN201610501923 A CN 201610501923A CN 106121142 B CN106121142 B CN 106121142B
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China
Prior art keywords
window frame
interior
hinged
window
interior window
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CN201610501923.4A
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CN106121142A (en
Inventor
廖保秀
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Quzhou Creative Industrial Design Co., Ltd.
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Quzhou Creative Industrial Design Co Ltd
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    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04DROOF COVERINGS; SKY-LIGHTS; GUTTERS; ROOF-WORKING TOOLS
    • E04D13/00Special arrangements or devices in connection with roof coverings; Protection against birds; Roof drainage; Sky-lights
    • E04D13/03Sky-lights; Domes; Ventilating sky-lights
    • E04D13/035Sky-lights; Domes; Ventilating sky-lights characterised by having movable parts
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04DROOF COVERINGS; SKY-LIGHTS; GUTTERS; ROOF-WORKING TOOLS
    • E04D13/00Special arrangements or devices in connection with roof coverings; Protection against birds; Roof drainage; Sky-lights
    • E04D13/03Sky-lights; Domes; Ventilating sky-lights
    • E04D13/035Sky-lights; Domes; Ventilating sky-lights characterised by having movable parts
    • E04D13/0358Sky-lights; Domes; Ventilating sky-lights characterised by having movable parts the parts moving, in their own plane, e.g. rolling or sliding, or moving in parallel planes with or without an additional movement, e.g. both pivoting and rolling or sliding

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Tents Or Canopies (AREA)
  • Wing Frames And Configurations (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of Multifunctional skylights, include outer window frame, interior window frame is provided in the outer window frame, the outer window frame is in " Fang " shape structure, the open side of the " Fang " shape structure of the outer window frame is extended outside interior window frame, the interior window frame coordinates with outer window frame translation, a whippletree is provided in the middle part of the interior window frame, projecting top-hung window is provided with above the whippletree, bottom-hinged window is provided with below the whippletree, which is engaged in which can be opened into plumbness with the interior window frame;The bottom of the interior window frame is provided with dust-filtering item, and filter cloth has been placed in the dust-filtering item.It is easy to use it is an advantage of the current invention that simple in structure, can it is provisional it is outside expand using space, different unfolding modes can be used as needed.

Description

A kind of Multifunctional skylight
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of skylights, refer specifically to using the skylight on pitched roof, especially refer to a kind of multi-functional Skylight.
Background technology
Window refers to the hole built on wall or roof on architecture, get in light or air.It is modern Window be mostly made of window frame, glass and movable part (hinge, handle, pulley etc.) three parts.Window frame is responsible for supporting forms Main structure can be made of timber, metal, ceramics or plastic material, and transparent part is attached on window frame, can be paper, cloth, silk Silk fabric or glass material.Movable part based on metal material, may also mainly wrap up exhausted with plastics etc. in the place that human hand touches Hot material.
Window can be divided into casement window, sliding window etc., casement window is most commonly seen one kind according to the difference of unfolding mode Window, sash are combined by hinge with window frame, and sash can rotarily open.The advantages of this window is simple structure, and whole fan window can be with 100% opens, and air-tightness is good during closing, and building thermal technique performance is high, and in building energy conservation requirement higher and higher today, casement window will As the mainstream in market.The shortcomings that casement window is to occupy certain space after sash is opened, in some especially narrow positions Do not have to use during the window of enough space unlatchings.Outstanding window is also one kind of casement window, according to it from upper articulation or Person's lower hinge is divided into projecting top-hung window or bottom-hinged window;But outstanding window can only generally open certain angle.
Skylight is mounted to the window on roof, its one kind as window, it, which equally has possessed by general window, belongs to Property and function.The roof of part residential building is pitched roof, wherein again some top layer choose it is high extremely limited, due to pitched roof Setting, the height for making top layer both sides is lower, some even people all can not be upright, so just cause overhead can not be well It utilizes (and outwards expand space and be not allowed to privately), causes the utilization rate of overhead low or even pass into disuse.
The content of the invention
The technical problem to be solved by the invention for the present situation of prior art is to provide simple in structure, easy to use, energy A kind of enough provisional outside Multifunctional skylights expanded using space, can select different unfolding modes as needed.
Technical solution is used by the present invention solves above-mentioned technical problem:
A kind of Multifunctional skylight includes outer window frame, and interior window frame is provided in the outer window frame, and the outer window frame is in " Fang " shape structure, the open side of the " Fang " shape structure of the outer window frame are extended outside interior window frame, the interior window frame with The outer window frame translation coordinates, and a whippletree is provided in the middle part of the interior window frame, is provided with above the whippletree outstanding Window is provided with bottom-hinged window below the whippletree, which is engaged in which can be opened into plumbness with the interior window frame;Institute The bottom for the interior window frame stated is provided with dust-filtering item, and filter cloth has been placed in the dust-filtering item.
The technical measures of optimization further include:
The interior window frame and the concrete structure of outer window frame translation cooperation are:The upper side frame of the outer window frame is under Guide rail is provided in frame, the top and bottom of the interior window frame are respectively arranged with the idler wheel being adapted with the guide rail.
The whippletree coordinates with interior window frame dismounting.
The bottom-hinged window can outwardly open is in vertical state with the matched concrete structure of the interior window frame:Institute The lower side for the bottom-hinged window stated is hinged with the interior window frame, between the two sides of the bottom-hinged window and the interior window frame respectively Pull rod is provided with, the pull rod is made of the first tie rod being hinged and the second tie rod.
Slider support mechanism, the sliding block are respectively arranged between the two sides of the projecting top-hung window and the interior window frame Supporting mechanism includes being arranged at the sliding slot on the inside of the interior window frame, the sliding block and supporting rod set in sliding slot, the support One end of bar is hinged with the sliding block, and the side of the other end and the projecting top-hung window is hinged.
Translation window is provided on the bottom-hinged window.
The dust-filtering item, which is provided outside, to be renovated.
The open side of the " Fang " shape structure of the outer window frame extends the length outside interior window frame as interior window frame width Half.
A kind of Multifunctional skylight of the present invention, includes outer window frame, is set in the outer window frame and translates the interior window frame of cooperation with it, Top in interior window frame is provided with projecting top-hung window, and the lower part in interior window frame is provided with bottom-hinged window, this Multifunctional skylight both can be whole It is opened flat, and projecting top-hung window, bottom-hinged window can be used as to open, user can use different unfolding modes as needed;It is and lower outstanding Window can be engaged to perpendicular opening state with the interior window frame, after bottom-hinged window is vertically opened, can be formed one it is similar The space of balcony, so as to achieve the purpose that provisional outwards to expand space.
In addition, be provided with a whippletree in the middle part of interior window frame, when projecting top-hung window and bottom-hinged window are opened, which can be worked as Make clothes-horse use;The bottom of interior window frame is provided with dust-filtering item, and filter cloth has been placed in the dust-filtering item, sets dust mistake Filter item can also keep divulging information and in the case where ensureing to divulge information, dust is filtered in the case where window is closed.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is structure diagram when projecting top-hung window and bottom-hinged window of the present invention are opened;
Fig. 2 be in Fig. 1 A to window close when structure diagram;
Fig. 3 is structure diagram when interior window frame translation of the present invention is opened.
Specific embodiment
The present invention is described in further detail below in conjunction with attached drawing embodiment.
It is as shown in Figure 1 to Figure 3 the structure diagram of the present invention,
Reference numeral therein is:Outer window frame 1, interior window frame 2, whippletree 21, projecting top-hung window 3, bottom-hinged window 4, pull rod 41, first are drawn 41a, the second tie rod 41b, translation window 42, guide rail 51, idler wheel 52, dust-filtering item 6, filter cloth 61, sliding slot 71, sliding block 72, branch Strut 73.
As shown in Figure 1 to Figure 3,
A kind of Multifunctional skylight includes outer window frame 1, interior window frame 2, the exterior window is provided in the outer window frame 1 Frame 1 is in " Fang " shape structure, and the open side of the " Fang " shape structure of the outer window frame 1 is extended outside interior window frame 2, and described is interior The translation of window frame 2 and the outer window frame 1 coordinates, and the middle part of the interior window frame 2 is provided with a whippletree 21, the whippletree 21 it is upper Side be provided with projecting top-hung window 3, the lower section of the whippletree 21 is provided with bottom-hinged window 4, the bottom-hinged window 4 with being opened into plumbness with institute Interior window frame 2 is stated to be engaged;The bottom of the interior window frame 2 is provided with dust-filtering item 6, and filter has been placed in the dust-filtering item 6 Cloth 61.
The sponson of outer window frame 1 is fixed on roof, and when interior window frame 2, which translates, to be opened, a part for interior window frame 2 is (very To whole) it will be covered on roof, so that opening part forms a balcony.
The interior window frame 2 and the concrete structure of the outer window frame 1 translation cooperation are:The upper side frame of the outer window frame 1 With guide rail 51 is provided in lower frame, the top and bottom of the interior window frame 2 are respectively arranged with what is be adapted with the guide rail Idler wheel 52.
The openend of the outer window frame 1 is provided with /V catch, to prevent the slippage of interior window frame 2.
The whippletree 21 coordinates with the interior window frame 2 dismounting.
The bottom-hinged window 4 can outwardly open is in vertical state with the 2 matched concrete structure of interior window frame: The lower side of the bottom-hinged window 4 is hinged with the interior window frame 2, the two sides of the bottom-hinged window 4 and the interior window frame 2 it Between be respectively arranged with pull rod 41, the pull rod 41 is made of the first tie rod 41a being hinged and the second tie rod 41b.
When bottom-hinged window 4 is shut, collapsed after the first tie rod 41a and the second tie rod 41b foldings;When bottom-hinged window 4 is opened, first draws 41a and the second tie rod 41b opens in a straight line to form pull rod 41.
Slider support mechanism, the cunning are respectively arranged between the two sides of the projecting top-hung window 3 and the interior window frame 2 Block supporting mechanism includes the sliding slot 71 for being arranged at 2 inside of interior window frame, the sliding block 72 and supporting rod 73 set in sliding slot 71, One end of the supporting rod 73 is hinged with the sliding block 72, and the side of the other end and the projecting top-hung window 3 is hinged.
With projecting top-hung window 3 opening or shut, sliding block 72 is slided in the sliding slot 71.
Translation window 42 is provided on the bottom-hinged window 4.
The dust-filtering item 6, which is provided outside, to be renovated.
Handle is both provided on the interior window frame 2, projecting top-hung window 3 and bottom-hinged window 4.Handle is set, facilitates beating for window It opens.
The length that the open side of the " Fang " shape structure of the outer window frame 1 extends outside interior window frame 2 is 2 width of interior window frame Half.In this way, when can either ensure that the translation of interior window frame 2 is opened, outer window frame 1 has enough support strengths, can also make The installation of outer window frame 1 becomes convenient.
Application method:
This multifunctional window has a variety of unfolding modes:First, interior window frame 2 can be opened flat along the upper and lower side of outer window frame 1;2nd, Projecting top-hung window 3 in interior window frame 2 can be outwardly opened, maximum can open of projecting top-hung window 3 is horizontal;It 3rd, can be by interior window frame 2 Interior bottom-hinged window 4 outwardly opens;4th, the translation window 42 on bottom-hinged window 4 can be translated, so as to open a part for bottom-hinged window 4. This multifunctional window has a variety of unfolding modes, and user can use corresponding according to the demand and use demand of ventilation quantity Unfolding mode.Wherein, when interior window frame 2 being translated opening, balcony can be formed by opening part;Bottom-hinged window 4 is opened into perpendicular shape During state, balcony can be equally formed, meanwhile, the bottom-hinged window 4 of opening can also play the role of guardrail;It so just realizes interim The purpose that property is outwards expanded space improves the utilization rate of top layer.
The bottom of the interior window frame 2 of this multifunctional window is provided with dust-filtering item 6, and filter cloth has been placed in the dust-filtering item 6 61, dust-filtering item 6, which is provided outside, to be renovated.Opening is renovated, even if situation about being closed by dust-filtering item 6 in window, also can Enough ensure certain air circulation;Meanwhile filter cloth 61 can effectively filter out the dust being mingled in outdoor air, when filter cloth 61 Filter cloth 61 from dust-filtering item 6 can be extracted out, replace with new filter cloth 61, using also very square after a certain period of time Just.
When projecting top-hung window 3 and bottom-hinged window 4 are opened, the whippletree 21 in interior window frame 2 can be used as clothes-horse, can be solved Certainly part residential quarters cannot install the problem of overhanging clothes hanger, also top layer be enable to be fully utilized;And by whippletree 21 After unloading, " balcony space " bigger.
Highly preferred embodiment of the present invention has illustrated, and the various change or remodeling made by those of ordinary skill in the art are not It can depart from the scope of the present invention.

Claims (6)

1. a kind of Multifunctional skylight includes outer window frame (1), it is characterized in that:Interior window frame is provided in the outer window frame (1) (2), the outer window frame (1) is in " Fang " shape structure, and the open side of the " Fang " shape structure of the outer window frame (1) is extended Outside, the interior window frame (2) coordinates interior window frame (2) with the outer window frame (1) translation, and the middle part of the interior window frame (2) is set There is a whippletree (21) used as clothes-horse, the whippletree (21) coordinates with the interior window frame (2) dismounting;The whippletree (21) projecting top-hung window (3) is provided with above, bottom-hinged window (4) is provided with below the whippletree (21), which can open Into plumbness it is engaged with the interior window frame (2);The bottom of the interior window frame (2) is provided with dust-filtering item (6), should Filter cloth (61) has been placed in dust-filtering item (6);The interior window frame (2) and the specific knot of the outer window frame (1) translation cooperation Structure is:Be provided with guide rail (51) in the upper side frame and lower frame of the outer window frame (1), the upper end of the interior window frame (2) and Lower end is respectively arranged with the idler wheel (52) being adapted with the guide rail.
2. a kind of Multifunctional skylight according to claim 1, it is characterized in that:The bottom-hinged window (4) can outwardly open It is with the interior window frame (2) matched concrete structure in vertical state:The lower side of the bottom-hinged window (4) with it is described interior Window frame (2) is hinged, and pull rod (41), institute are respectively arranged between the two sides of the bottom-hinged window (4) and the interior window frame (2) The pull rod (41) stated is made of the first tie rod (41a) and the second tie rod (41b) being hinged.
3. a kind of Multifunctional skylight according to claim 2, it is characterized in that:The two sides of the projecting top-hung window (3) and institute It states and slider support mechanism is respectively arranged between interior window frame (2), the slider support mechanism includes being arranged at the interior window frame (2) sliding slot (71) on the inside of, the interior sliding block (72) set of sliding slot (71) and supporting rod (73), the one of the supporting rod (73) End is hinged with the sliding block (72), and the other end and the side of the projecting top-hung window (3) are hinged.
4. a kind of Multifunctional skylight according to claim 3, it is characterized in that:Translation is provided on the bottom-hinged window (4) Window (42).
5. a kind of Multifunctional skylight according to claim 4, it is characterized in that:The dust-filtering item (6) is provided outside It renovates (62).
6. a kind of Multifunctional skylight according to claim 5, it is characterized in that:The " Fang " shape knot of the outer window frame (1) The open side of structure extends the half that the length of interior window frame (2) outside is interior window frame (2) width.
CN201610501923.4A 2016-06-30 2016-06-30 A kind of Multifunctional skylight Active CN106121142B (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610501923.4A CN106121142B (en) 2016-06-30 2016-06-30 A kind of Multifunctional skylight

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610501923.4A CN106121142B (en) 2016-06-30 2016-06-30 A kind of Multifunctional skylight

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CN106121142B true CN106121142B (en) 2018-06-05

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Families Citing this family (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108678298B (en) * 2018-06-11 2020-03-10 北龙建设集团有限公司 Drainage skylight for building
CN112780030B (en) * 2021-01-12 2022-12-06 杭州唯艺景观建筑设计有限公司 Slope roof skylight and environment-friendly landscape type building

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4610116A (en) * 1984-02-07 1986-09-09 Soletude, Inc. Skylight assembly
CN201723107U (en) * 2010-03-31 2011-01-26 上海电机学院 Dual-open type burglary-resistant window
CN202913893U (en) * 2012-10-07 2013-05-01 冷定刚 Multifunctional sliding window convenient to clean
CN203081190U (en) * 2013-05-22 2013-07-24 上海日朗门窗有限公司 Energy-saving noise-reduction steel-imitation center-pivoted window
CN203515153U (en) * 2013-09-20 2014-04-02 西安圣合通环保科技有限公司 Combined type window capable of being opened completely
CN204040774U (en) * 2014-09-01 2014-12-24 胡海波 The rotatable intelligence control system window of a kind of flat push type

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Inventor after: Liao Baoxiu

Inventor before: Xu Pingbo

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Effective date of registration: 20180503

Address after: 324100 room 201-2, building 2, 201 Tongda Road, Hushan street, Jiangshan City, Quzhou, Zhejiang.

Applicant after: Quzhou Creative Industrial Design Co., Ltd.

Address before: 315040 501, room 28, 48 lane, Zhangshu street, Jiangdong District, Ningbo, Zhejiang.

Applicant before: Xu Pingbo

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