CN106121136A - Metal and the plastics Roof system that a kind of internally-fixed can fill, tear open, moves, refills - Google Patents
Metal and the plastics Roof system that a kind of internally-fixed can fill, tear open, moves, refills Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN106121136A CN106121136A CN201610662709.7A CN201610662709A CN106121136A CN 106121136 A CN106121136 A CN 106121136A CN 201610662709 A CN201610662709 A CN 201610662709A CN 106121136 A CN106121136 A CN 106121136A
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- Prior art keywords
- roof
- roof boarding
- bar
- gland bar
- boarding
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- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 33
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 title claims abstract description 33
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 title claims abstract description 31
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 31
- 210000004907 gland Anatomy 0.000 claims abstract description 125
- 239000003292 glue Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 23
- 229910000838 Al alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 22
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 claims description 22
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 21
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 claims description 15
- 150000002739 metals Chemical class 0.000 claims description 10
- 238000005192 partition Methods 0.000 claims description 10
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000012945 sealing adhesive Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000000565 sealant Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000007943 implant Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000002513 implantation Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 abstract description 7
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 abstract description 7
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 abstract description 6
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 abstract description 4
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 abstract description 4
- 239000007769 metal material Substances 0.000 abstract description 2
- 230000008595 infiltration Effects 0.000 description 6
- 238000001764 infiltration Methods 0.000 description 6
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 6
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000032683 aging Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000000956 alloy Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000004411 aluminium Substances 0.000 description 2
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000006378 damage Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229910000851 Alloy steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910000617 Mangalloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000002390 adhesive tape Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010923 batch production Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000000988 bone and bone Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 238000004364 calculation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007797 corrosion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005260 corrosion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004134 energy conservation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 206010016766 flatulence Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 238000003780 insertion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000037431 insertion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052755 nonmetal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000000750 progressive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000029058 respiratory gaseous exchange Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004826 seaming Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000035945 sensitivity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004513 sizing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000035882 stress Effects 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04D—ROOF COVERINGS; SKY-LIGHTS; GUTTERS; ROOF-WORKING TOOLS
- E04D3/00—Roof covering by making use of flat or curved slabs or stiff sheets
- E04D3/36—Connecting; Fastening
- E04D3/366—Connecting; Fastening by closing the space between the slabs or sheets by gutters, bulges, or bridging elements, e.g. strips
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Buildings Adapted To Withstand Abnormal External Influences (AREA)
Abstract
A kind of internally-fixed can fill, tear open, move, the metal refilled and plastics Roof system, including roof purline, prismatic groove roof boarding, roof boarding gland bar, ridge gland bar, roof boarding slope top seal glue laminated bar, roof boarding cornice press strip, prismatic groove roof boarding is placed on roof purline, roof boarding gland bar covers the plate seam between two pieces of prismatic groove roof boardings, roof boarding gland bar fastens with roof purline connection with internally-fixed tie-point in side, roofing indoor, ridge gland bar also fastens with the purlin connection on ridge with internally-fixed tie-point in side, roofing indoor, constitute the component metal material of Roof system or have the nonmetallic materials of sufficient intensity to make, by standardized designs, make in factory process, in-site installation, between component, the node of connection is the most easily made, fully achieve Roof system to fill well, tear open well, fill the best.Accomplish that component is reused, reduce construction costs.
Description
One, technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of internally-fixed to fill, tear open, move, refill, and there is extremely strong antiseepage, drip-preventing function, fill, tear open,
Refill metal and plastics Roof system all easily, can be widely applied to industrial building, civil buildings and public building field
Roof system engineering.
Two, background technology
With color steel, color aluminium sheet, the plastic plate metal as representative and plastics Roof system, deeply by engineers and technicians and wide
Large user likes, is widely used in the roofworks of various industrial building, civil buildings, public building over more than 100 year.
Through application, the improvement of more than 100 years, more progressive, ripe.But this metal Roof system, the connection between roof boarding, room
Connection between panel and roof purline is all to carry out in the face (towards terrace) that Roof system is outdoor, is the knot of " extenal fixation formula "
Structure, its way has: bridging type is from boring nail connection, concealed fastener type connection, standing-seam formula connection etc., and wherein standing-seam formula connects
For closely.The coupling arrangement of these " extenal fixation formulas " all exist " nail ", " seam " exposed leak infiltration hidden danger, this be appoint
What roofing all must be prevented from, and is also engineers and technicians and all owners all worries.It is exactly to use chemical glue joint filling perforations adding
Also it is difficult to thoroughly eliminate seepage, in addition chemical glue is also become by four seasons temperature and year is the most aging, can produce and chap and seepage.Roofing is once
Seepage is the most difficult repairing, and place of dripping is not necessarily leakage, and leakage is not necessarily dripped, and makes us the most worried.
Say again, for traditional " extenal fixation formula " structure Roof system, in order to connect more firmly, more closely, for
Antiseep, bridging type connects from boring nail, and nail can bore more and more, and concealed fastener type connection is then detained tighter and tighter, and standing-seam formula connects then
More lock is more difficult to out.The roof boarding of traditional " extenal fixation formula " structure Roof system just can only be installed and used once, refills if pulling down
Reuse, the own deformation of plate or destruction, use can not be refilled.
The present invention is analyzing the structure Roof system of " extenal fixation formula " exactly, there is the hidden danger of infiltration of leaking and can not weigh
The multiple drawback used, finds the newly side of the connection between the connection between roof boarding and roof boarding, roof boarding and roof purline
The connecting scheme of case " internally-fixed ", textural from connection is removed a hidden danger, it is to avoid a roof leakage infiltration difficult problem, does simultaneously
To can fill, removable, refill use, invention one both reliable effectively, environmental protection again, " internally-fixed " of economy can again
The metal fill, tear open, move, refilled and plastics Roof system.
Three, summary of the invention
1, the purpose of the present invention
The purpose of the present invention, it is simply that between connection and roof boarding and the roof purline between roof boarding to be found and roof boarding
The new method of connection, removes a hidden danger from the structure way of connection, it is to avoid a roof leakage infiltration difficult problem, creates a kind of internally-fixed
The metal can fill, tear open, move, refilled and plastics Roof system.
2, technical solution of the present invention
Metal and the plastics Roof system (Fig. 1,4,8) that a kind of internally-fixed can fill, tear open, moves, refills, including roof purline
(1), prismatic groove roof boarding (2), roof boarding gland bar (3), ridge gland bar (4), roof boarding slope top seal glue laminated bar (5),
Roof boarding cornice press strip (6), prismatic groove roof boarding (2) is placed on roof purline (1), and roof boarding gland bar (3) covers two
Plate seam between block prismatic groove roof boarding (2), the both sides wing (7) of prismatic groove roof boarding (2) implants the groove of roof boarding gland bar (3)
(8), in, roof boarding gland bar (3) is in side, roofing indoor and roof purline (1) connection fastening, and ridge gland bar (4) is at roofing
Indoor side and the purlin connection fastening on ridge, referred to as " internally-fixed Roof system ", roof boarding slope top seal glue laminated
Bar (5) inserts in the bayonet socket (9) on roof boarding gland bar (3) top, slope, and roof boarding cornice press strip (6) inserts roof boarding gland bar
(3) in the bayonet socket (10) of cornice end.
The above roof purline (1) aluminium alloy or steel or other metals or nonmetal making, breaking of roof purline
Face can be square-tube type section (11), can be c-type section (12), can be H type section (13), can be T-shaped section, it is possible to
To be oneself combination (14) of these simple section, or the combined section being mutually combined, the drainage grade of roofing can be adjusted
Whole roof purline profile height is designed, it is also possible on the lower junction structure slope of supporting roof purline, at all roof purlines
With the internally-fixed tie-point (Fig. 1,4,8) that the intersection of roof boarding gland bar all arranges fixing Roof system.
The above roof boarding gland bar (3) aluminium alloy or steel or other metals or plastic production, gland bar interior
Dividing plate (28) both sides are a groove (8) respectively, and the both sides wing (7) for prismatic groove roof boarding (2) is implanted, roof boarding gland bar (3)
On both sides outer panel (15) press two seamed edges (16) of prismatic groove roof boarding (2), in all roof boardings gland bar (3) and room
The intersection of face purlin (1) all arranges the internally-fixed tie-point (Fig. 1,4,8) of fixing Roof system, the slope of roof boarding gland bar
Top arranges bayonet socket (9), inserts for roof boarding slope top seal glue laminated bar (5), and the cornice end of roof boarding gland bar arranges bayonet socket
(10), insert for roof boarding cornice press strip (6).
The internally-fixed tie-point of the above fixing Roof system, can be two spiral shells on roof boarding gland bar (3)
Bar (17) inserts in the two side holes (19) encasing roof purline U-shaped accessory (18), fixes with bolt, or two bars weld and room
Face purlin is fixed (Fig. 1), and internally-fixed tie-point can also be that the breach plate (20) on roof boarding gland bar (3) snaps in roofing
Both sides gusset piece (21) on purlin (1), with roof purline (1) is fixed with bolt, or the breach plate on roof boarding gland bar
(20) fixing (Fig. 4) with roof purline (1) with welding, internally-fixed tie-point can also be roof boarding gland bar internal partition (28)
The oblique hook (29) arranged below upwards, with bolt (31), roof boarding gland bar and roof purline are fixed (figure with fastener (30)
8)。
Above-described fastener (30) steel or aluminium alloy make, and are trihedrals, have bolt hole in bottom surface, and two
Side back crossing place is arranged and roof boarding gland bar internal partition (28) oblique hook (29) upwards, the downward oblique hook coordinated mutually
(32), if the fastener elastic stronger material manufacture of similar manganese steel, two sides back arranges a pair wrench (33), opens for fastener
, facilitate mounting or dismounting to use, if fastener elastic not so good material manufacture such as similar aluminium alloy or Q235 steel etc., be not provided with spanner
(33), and open a mouth (34) at the middle part of two sides back junction line, penetrate for bolt, or screw rod penetrates from bottom surface, use
Nut fastens.
Above-described prismatic groove roof boarding (2), longitudinally can be with ribbing with aluminium alloy or steel or plastic production, or not
Ribbing, the length of individual plates can be identical with roofing length of grade, it is also possible to being connected by several piece plate is a slope, and the both sides wing (7) of plate is planted
Enter in the groove (8) of roof boarding gland bar (3), both secured the position of roof boarding, and prevented again capillary tube to seep water.
The above ridge gland bar (4) aluminium alloy or steel or other metals or plastic production, can be opening square
Shape section, it is also possible to be herringbone double slopes sections, along ridge gland bar (4) length direction, according to being distributed in of roof boarding crest
Ridge gland bar (4) both-side opening (22), presses certain along ridge gland bar (4) length direction at the inner chamber of ridge gland bar (4)
Distance arranges moveable hinge connection or the screw rod (23) of welding, and screw rod lower end is fixed with corresponding ridge purlin bolt, or welding
Fixing, ridge gland bar (4) covers the seam between two slope roof surface boards of ridge, the biside plate (24) of ridge gland bar (4) point
Do not push down two slope roof surface boards of ridge.
The above roof boarding slope top seal glue laminated bar (5), press strip Os Draconis aluminium alloy or steel or other metals or
Plastic production, the bayonet socket (9) on the form and dimension of press strip Os Draconis (5) transverse section and top, roof boarding gland bar slope is coordinated mutually and inserts
In card inlet, the length of press strip Os Draconis (5) is determined by the spacing of roof boarding gland bar (3), and the downside of press strip Os Draconis (5) arranges one
Road bayonet socket (25), the sealing adhesive strip (26) for press strip (5) inserts, and the sealing adhesive strip (26) of press strip fluid sealant makes, press strip
The transverse section of the form and dimension of sealing adhesive strip (26) and prismatic groove roof boarding (Fig. 5) is coordinated mutually.
The above roof boarding cornice press strip (6) with aluminium alloy or steel or other metals or plastic production, press strip dragon
The bayonet socket (10) of the form and dimension of bone transverse section and roof boarding gland bar (3) cornice end is coordinated mutually, and inserts in bayonet socket, press strip
The length of Os Draconis (6) is determined by the spacing of roof boarding gland bar, and the downside of press strip Os Draconis arranges twice short column (27), short column (27)
The height of length and the transverse section of prismatic groove roof boarding (Fig. 5) coordinate mutually, correct under short column (27) and press against prismatic groove room
The outer surface of panel cornice, to strengthen rigidity at roof boarding cornice, prevents the deformation of prismatic groove roof boarding during strong wind.
The metal above-described fill, tear open, move, refilled and plastics Roof system (Fig. 1,4,8) be applicable to fill, tear open,
The aluminium alloy move, refilled and the Roof system of steel-structure house, be also applied for industrial building, civil buildings, public works
The Roof system in other houses.
3, the present invention is compared with prior art, its prominent substantive distinguishing features and marked improvement:
(1) metal comes out over more than 100 year with plastics Roof system, and the whole world is all to use " extenal fixation formula node " structure
Fix roof boarding, have overlap joint from boring the fixing roofing of nail, have hidden discount from boring the fixing roofing of nail, have within 1899, begin to use so far
Standing-seam (Huo Gaowen) roofing, be all node is set to terrace fixes roof boarding at roofing, all there is " the nail exposed
Hole " " seam " infiltration leakage hidden trouble, will be with substantial amounts of chemical glue joint filling leakproof mending-leakage.The present invention one is confrontational, at roofing
Node is set earthward, uses " internally-fixed node " to fix roof boarding, solve from the node structure way of Roof system
Problem, has overturned traditional way, " nail " " seam " infiltration leakage hidden trouble not exposed, it is not necessary to chemical glue joint filling leakproof
Antiseepage, does not has chemical glue aging and pollution problem.
Roof system of the present invention, connection fastener between component, bolt or " press strip " compress, it is real to cover, and node is simple,
Install well and tear open.During installing in house, using, dismount, move fortune simultaneously, all component strengths, shape and function are not all had
Change, lossless lossless, can reuse, its economic benefit can be thought and see.Other Roof systems such as " standing-seams " are to do not
Arrive, it is impossible to analogy.
Roof system of the present invention all components all standardization, processing and fabricating and installation ratio " standing-seam " are the most square
Just.The section of prismatic groove roof boarding is simple, can produce without special pressing plate machine, and the processing of common folder is the most permissible.And
" standing-seam " must could make production by special pressing plate machine, and in-site installation also wants special cap seaming machine, and installation more bothers..
(2) the interior tie-point scheme (Fig. 1,4,8) of the present invention " internally-fixed Roof system " for " one can fill, tears open,
The aluminium alloy move, refilled and steel-structure house " Roof system of (ZL201520397778.0, application number 201510315858.1)
In interior tie-point scheme (Figure 16) not only have any different, and have significant technological progress.Interior connection in the latter's deck system
Point scheme (Figure 16) is to arrange subscript on roof boarding gland bar, and subscript is placed on the face, top of roof purline, uses spiral shell
Bolt is fixed deck panels gland bar with roof purline.This node scheme node is arranged on the crack between two adjacent roof panel
In, space folder is narrow, and installation operation is inconvenient for, and subscript makes the most cumbersome simultaneously, relatively work consuming feed consumption.The present invention
The interior tie-point scheme (Fig. 1,4,8) of " internally-fixed Roof system ", the tie-point between roof boarding gland bar and roof purline
Being arranged on the following place of purlin both sides or purlin, space is big here, install very convenient easily, simultaneously in the hook determining tie-point
The accessories such as folder, bolt and gusset are easily able to markization, make more convenient.
The ridge gland bar of the present invention " internally-fixed Roof system " has bigger with roof boarding slope top seal glue laminated bar
Improvement, structure is simpler, makes well and installs use.The present invention is additionally arranged roof boarding cornice press strip simultaneously, prevents roof boarding cornice
The deformation (in traditional scheme, going up from boring nail the most again, again many hidden danger) at place.
(3) prismatic groove roof boarding is placed on roof purline, roof boarding gland bar cover two pieces of prismatic groove roof boardings it
Between plate seam, the both sides wing of prismatic groove roof boarding is implanted in the groove of roof boarding gland bar, roof boarding gland bar and ridge gland bar
All in side, roofing indoor with " internally-fixed node " and purlin connection fastening, roof boarding slope top seal glue laminated bar insertion roofing
In the bayonet socket on top, plate gland bar slope, roof boarding cornice press strip inserts in the bayonet socket of roof boarding gland bar cornice end.Room of the present invention
Plane system node is simple, component button component, mutual cooperation, cooperation, and structural safety is smooth rationally, component processing and fabricating
Can be with batch production, standardization, site operation is installed the most easy and convenient.
" fastener bolt internally-fixed node " in the present invention, the following upward hook of roof boarding gland bar internal partition and fastener
The oblique hook that two sides back crossing place is downward mutually coordinated, when bolt fastens this to " hook " can more hook the tightest, reach roofing
The function that plate gland bar is fixing with roof purline." fastener bolt internally-fixed node " solves in other very goodly simultaneously
Two difficult problems that fixed node could not solve.The first, manufactures roof boarding gland bar when using aluminium alloy or plastics extruding
Time, the most existing in other with fixed pattern node cannot with (because being inconvenient to weld), non-it do not belong to.And the roofing pole of the present invention
Gland bar is exactly both can to have made of steel, it is also possible to extrude manufacture with aluminium alloy or plastics.It two is, roof boarding gland bar
The following upward hook of internal partition, can be along the roof boarding elongated setting of gland bar, thus can be at roof boarding gland bar and roofing
" fastener bolt internally-fixed node " can be used in any position that purlin intersects, it is to avoid due to purlin installing space error or
Due to the fixed connection accessory fabrication error on gland bar, the connection accessory position construction and installation to not going up purlin spacing caused
Trouble, achieves structure reliable comprehensively, is convenient to mount and dismount, easily the ideal of construction.
" fastener " be sizing standard component, can as " certainly boring nail " high-volume plant produced, be the most all cheap zero
Accessory, but " fastener " does not has any damage to component, can reuse with mounting or dismounting, is very good accessory.
Fastener bolt internally-fixed node technology, is innovation and the breakthrough of existing internally-fixed node technology, is also invention
The leap of inspiration.
(4) there is " expanding with heat and contract with cold " problem in metal material, aluminum alloy materials, steel and mould scale variations in temperature is reacted also phase
Work as sensitivity.The Roof system of the present invention is all aluminum alloy materials or steel or plastics are made, and its each component is to variations in temperature
Reaction is coordination, synchronizes." plate wing " is mutually twisted with " press strip groove ", and occlusion closely, secures the position of prismatic groove roof boarding
Put, but cooperation again between them, sting " tightly " and " the most dead ", all directions of prismatic groove roof boarding can be cold with flatulence of heat type
Contracting, and be uniform, synchronize, the temperature stress of all directions can be transferred through suitable breathing and releived, it is to avoid plate
Block crimp or drawing crack.
(5) on roof boarding gland bar (3) of Roof system of the present invention, it is also possible to conveniently arrange solar power plant etc. its
His affiliated facility.
The present invention " a kind of internally-fixed can fill, tear open, move, refill metal and plastics Roof system " be one practical,
Environmental protection, energy-conservation successful invention, is that roofworks has prominent substantive distinguishing features and significant technological progress.
Four, accompanying drawing explanation:
Fig. 1 is the interior fixed connection point diagram of bolted on connection scheme.
Fig. 2 is roof purline figure.
Fig. 3 is roof boarding gland bar figure.
Fig. 4 is the interior fixed connection point diagram of gusset connecting scheme.
Fig. 5 is prismatic groove roof boarding figure.
Fig. 6 is ridge gland bar figure.
Fig. 7 is roof boarding slope top seal glue laminated bar and cornice press strip figure.
Fig. 8 is the interior fixed connection point diagram of fastener bolted on connection scheme.
Fig. 9 is engineering construction illustration.
Figure 10 is " aluminium alloy a kind of fill, tear open, move, refilled and steel-structure house " (ZL201520397778.0, application
Numbers 201510315858.1) Figure 16 in Roof system.
In figure, component serial number name is as follows:
1-roof purline 2-prismatic groove roof boarding
3-roof boarding gland bar 4-ridge gland bar
5-roof boarding slope top seal glue laminated bar 6-cornice press strip
Wing 8-roof boarding gland bar both sides, 7-prismatic groove roof boarding both sides groove
The bayonet socket of the bayonet socket 10-roof boarding gland bar cornice end on top, 9-roof boarding gland bar slope
11-square-tube type section purlin 12-C type section purlin
13-H type section purlin 14-combined section purlin
Both sides outer panel 16-two seamed edges of prismatic groove roof boarding on 15-roof boarding gland bar
On 17-roof boarding gland bar, two screw rod 18-encase the U-shaped accessory of roof purline
Breach plate on 19-U shape accessory two side holes 20-roof boarding gland bar
Both sides gusset piece 22-ridge gland bar both-side opening on 21-roof purline
The biside plate of the screw rod 24-ridge gland bar of 23-ridge gland bar inner chamber
On the downside of the top seal glue laminated bar keel of 25-roof boarding slope, bayonet socket is set
The twice short column of 26-roof boarding slope top seal adhesive tape 27-cornice press strip
28-roof boarding gland bar internal partition
The 29-roof boarding following upward hook of gland bar internal partition
30-fastener 31-fastener bolt
The oblique hook that 32-fastener two sides back crossing place is downward
On the back of 33-fastener two sides, a pair spanner 34-fastener bolt penetrates mouth
Five, detailed description of the invention
1, below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the present invention is described further.
Metal and the plastics Roof system that internally-fixed can fill, tear open, moves, refills, its component includes: roof purline (1),
Prismatic groove roof boarding (2), roof boarding gland bar (3) and ridge gland bar (4), roof boarding slope top seal glue laminated bar (5), cornice
Press strip (6).It can be seen from figure 1 that the internally-fixed tie-point of fixing prismatic groove roof boarding (2) is by roof purline (1), prismatic groove room
Panel (2), roof boarding gland bar (3) are constituted.Prismatic groove roof boarding (2) is placed on roof purline (1), roof boarding gland bar
(3) covering the plate seam between two pieces of prismatics groove roof boarding (2), the both sides wing (7) of prismatic groove roof boarding (2) inserts roof boarding pressure
In the both sides groove of cover fillet (3) (8), roof boarding gland bar (3) inner chamber stretches out two screw rods (17) and inserts and encase roof purline U-shaped and join
The two side holes (19) of part (18), fixes with bolt, or two bar welding are fixed with roof purline.On roof boarding gland bar (3)
Both sides outer panel (15) press two seamed edges (16) of prismatic groove roof boarding (2).Utilize an internally-fixed tie-point, whole
Each component of Roof system secures, the nail not exposed and seam, has reached fabulous antiseepage leakproof by the method for structure
Purpose.Fig. 4 is the interior fixed connection point of gusset connecting scheme, and the breach plate (20) on roof boarding gland bar (3) snaps in room
Both sides gusset piece (21) on face purlin (1), with roof purline (1) is fixed with bolt, or the notched plate on roof boarding gland bar
Part (20) welding is fixed with roof purline (1).Fig. 8 is the interior fixed connection point of fastener bolted on connection scheme, roof boarding gland
The oblique hook (29) arranged below upwards of bar internal partition (28), with fastener (30) with bolt (31) roof boarding gland bar and roofing
Purlin is fixed.
After installing roof boarding slope top seal glue laminated bar (5), then ridge gland bar (4) is installed.As seen from Figure 6,
Ridge gland bar (4) can be open rectangle section, it is also possible to be herringbone double slopes sections, along ridge gland bar (4) length side
To, it is distributed in ridge gland (4) bar both-side opening (22) according to roof boarding crest, exists along ridge gland bar (4) length direction
The inner chamber of ridge gland bar (4) arranges moveable hinge connection or the screw rod (23) of welding at a certain distance, and screw rod lower end is with corresponding
Ridge purlin bolt is fixed, or is welded and fixed, and ridge gland bar (4) covers the seam between two slope roof surface boards of ridge, room
The biside plate (24) of ridge gland bar (4) pushes down two slope roof surface boards of ridge respectively.Each component same secures, and does not expose
Nail and seam, reached fabulous antiseepage leakproof purpose by the structure way of node.
2, engineering construction example
Fig. 8 is engineering construction illustration, be a building residential housing, is completely designed by the technology of the present invention, manufactures, installs
Case history.
This engineering is the house of two floors, and construction area is 62.72 square metres.Roofing projected area is 37.85 square metres.
This engineering roof purline selects the compound section of steel square tube to constitute, and totally 9, steel using amount is 0.307 ton.This engineering is
By the interior fixed connection point scheme of Fig. 1.0.8 thick corrosion resistant plate makes roof boarding gland bar (26) and ridge gland bar (totally 1
Bar).Prismatic groove roof boarding is pressed into 0.8 thick color aluminium sheet, totally 24 pieces, with plate 40.5 square metres.Roof boarding slope top seal glue
Press strip Os Draconis and cornice press strip Os Draconis all make by 20 × 20 steel square tubes, and sealing compound fluid sealant makes.
Through Practical Calculation, at the market price, fee of material and processing charges are 6031 yuan, and in-site installation takes 750 yuan, add up to
Total cost is 6781 yuans, and unit roofing manufactures valency and is about 179.00 yuan.Dark with extenal fixation popular in current engineering
The cost of buckle Roof system or standing-seam plank house plane system almost flushes.
In this project implementing process, we realize:
1, the various components of " metal Roof system that a kind of internally-fixed can fill, tear open, moves, refills " of the present invention, permissible
Accomplish standardization, standardization, it is achieved millworkization makes and produces；
2, in this project implementing process, the process that we accomplish dress, tear open again, refill, truly realize the present invention's
Roof system, the tie-point between component is simple, easily make, rationally, and scene installs well and tears open, and building-site cleaning is clean；
3, the present embodiment is not with a chemical glue joint filling, is completed 10 months, experiences many strong wind and heavy rains, drip not
Leak not permeable, be successful.
Claims (9)
1. metal and the plastics Roof system that internally-fixed can fill, tear open, moves, refills, this Roof system includes roofing purlin
Bar, prismatic groove roof boarding, roof boarding gland bar, ridge gland bar, roof boarding slope top seal glue laminated bar, roof boarding cornice pressure
Bar, its feature is: described prismatic groove roof boarding is placed on roof purline, and roof boarding gland bar covers two pieces of prismatic grooves
Plate seam between roof boarding, in wing implantation roof boarding gland bar both sides, the both sides groove of prismatic groove roof boarding, roof boarding gland bar exists
Side, roofing indoor and roof purline connection fastening, the purlin connection on side, roofing indoor with ridge of the ridge gland bar is tight
Gu, roof boarding slope top seal glue laminated bar inserts in the bayonet socket on top, roof boarding gland bar slope, and roof boarding cornice press strip inserts room
In the bayonet socket of panel gland bar cornice end.
Metal and the plastics Roof system that a kind of internally-fixed the most according to claim 1 can fill, tear open, moves, refills, it is special
Levy and be: described roof purline is to make of aluminium alloy or steel or other metals, and the section of roof purline can be square tube
Type section, can be c-type section, can be H type section, can be T-shaped section, it is also possible to be combined section, the row of roofing
The water gradient can adjust roof purline profile height and be designed, it is also possible on the lower junction structure slope of supporting roof purline,
The intersection of all roof purlines and roof boarding gland bar all arranges the internally-fixed tie-point of fixing Roof system.
Metal and the plastics Roof system that a kind of internally-fixed the most according to claim 1 can fill, tear open, moves, refills, it is special
Levy and be: described roof boarding gland bar, be with aluminium alloy or steel or other metals or plastic production, the internal partition of gland bar
Both sides are a groove respectively, and the both sides wing for prismatic groove roof boarding is implanted, and the both sides outer panel on roof boarding gland bar presses rib
Two seamed edges of shape groove roof boarding, all arrange fixing Roof system in the intersection of all roof boarding gland bars Yu roof purline
Internally-fixed tie-point, the top, slope of roof boarding gland bar arranges bayonet socket, inserts for roof boarding slope top seal glue laminated bar, roofing
The cornice end of plate gland bar arranges bayonet socket, inserts for roof boarding cornice press strip.
4. according to the internally-fixed tie-point of claim 2 with the fixing Roof system described in claim 3, it is characterised in that:
Internally-fixed tie-point can be that two screw rods on roof boarding gland bar insert the two side holes encasing roof purline U-shaped accessory
In, to fix with bolt, or two bar welding are fixed with roof purline, internally-fixed tie-point can also be roof boarding gland bar
On breach plate snap in roof purline, fix with the both sides gusset piece bolt of roof purline, or on roof boarding gland bar
The welding of breach plate is fixed with roof purline, and internally-fixed tie-point can also be setting below of roof boarding gland bar internal partition
Put oblique hook upwards, with bolt, roof boarding gland bar is fixed with roof purline with fastener.
Fastener the most according to claim 4, it is characterised in that: fastener is to make of aluminium alloy or steel, is one three
Body, has bolt hole in bottom surface, and two sides back crossing place arranges and arranges upwards with the following of roof boarding gland bar internal partition
The downward oblique hook that tiltedly hook is coordinated mutually, two sides back arranges a pair spanner, or the middle part at two sides back junction line
Open a mouth, penetrate for bolt, or screw rod penetrates from bottom hole, fastens with nut.
Metal and the plastics Roof system that a profit internally-fixed the most according to claim 1 can fill, tear open, moves, refills, it is special
Levy and be: described prismatic groove roof boarding is with aluminium alloy or steel or plastic production, longitudinally can be with ribbing, or not ribbing,
The length of individual plates can be identical with roofing length of grade, it is also possible to being connected by several piece plate is a slope, and the both sides wing of plate implants roof boarding
In the both sides groove of gland bar, both secure the position of roof boarding, and prevent again capillary tube to seep water.
Metal and the plastics Roof system that a kind of internally-fixed the most according to claim 1 can fill, tear open, moves, refills, it is special
Levy and be: described ridge gland bar is with aluminium alloy or steel or other metals or plastic production, can be that open rectangle breaks
Face, it is also possible to be herringbone double slopes sections, along ridge gland bar length direction, is distributed in ridge gland according to roof boarding crest
Bar both-side opening, arranges moveable hinge connection or weldering along ridge gland bar length direction at a certain distance at the inner chamber of ridge gland bar
The screw rod connect, screw rod lower end fixes with corresponding ridge purlin bolt, or is welded and fixed, and ridge gland bar covers ridge
Seam between two slope roof surface boards, the biside plate of ridge gland bar pushes down two slope roof surface boards of ridge respectively.
Metal and the plastics Roof system that a kind of internally-fixed the most according to claim 1 can fill, tear open, moves, refills, it is special
Levy and be: described roof boarding slope top seal glue laminated bar keel is with aluminium alloy or steel or other metals or plastic production,
The bayonet socket on the form and dimension of press strip Os Draconis transverse section and top, roof boarding gland bar slope is coordinated mutually, and inserts in bayonet socket, press strip
The length of Os Draconis is determined by the spacing of roof boarding gland bar, and the downside of press strip Os Draconis arranges one bayonet socket, for the sealing compound of press strip
Bar inserts, and the sealing adhesive strip of press strip fluid sealant makes, the form and dimension of the sealing adhesive strip of press strip and prismatic groove roof boarding
Transverse section is coordinated mutually.
Metal and the plastics Roof system that a kind of internally-fixed the most according to claim 1 can fill, tear open, moves, refills, it is special
Levy and be: described roof boarding cornice press strip is with aluminium alloy or steel or other metals or plastic production, and press strip Os Draconis are cross-section
The bayonet socket of the form and dimension in face and roof boarding gland bar cornice end is coordinated mutually, and inserts in bayonet socket, the length of press strip Os Draconis by
The spacing of roof boarding gland bar determines, the downside of press strip Os Draconis arranges twice short column, the length of short column and prismatic groove roof boarding
The height of transverse section is coordinated mutually, corrects the outer surface that press against prismatic groove roof boarding cornice, to strengthen roof boarding under short column
Rigidity at cornice, prevents the deformation of prismatic groove roof boarding during strong wind.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610662709.7A CN106121136B (en) | 2016-08-15 | 2016-08-15 | A kind of metal that internally-fixed can be filled, be torn open, moving, refilling and plastics Roof system |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610662709.7A CN106121136B (en) | 2016-08-15 | 2016-08-15 | A kind of metal that internally-fixed can be filled, be torn open, moving, refilling and plastics Roof system |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN106121136A true CN106121136A (en) | 2016-11-16 |
| CN106121136B CN106121136B (en) | 2018-10-30 |
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| CN104947794A (en) * | 2015-07-07 | 2015-09-30 | 林娟 | Aluminum-alloy and steel structure house capable of being assembled, disassembled, moved and reassembled |
| CN206034773U (en) * | 2016-08-15 | 2017-03-22 | 林娟 | Internal stability fixed pattern can be adorned, torn open, moved, metal of reload and plastics roofing system |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| FR2999205A1 (en) * | 2012-12-07 | 2014-06-13 | Saint Gobain | System for fastening and sealing e.g. veranda roof, has longitudinal section provided with central and lateral grooves, and supporting edge of two adjacent electrochromic glazings that are arranged in same plane and parallel to roof slope |
| CN203022235U (en) * | 2013-01-06 | 2013-06-26 | 高锋新颖建材(苏州)有限公司 | Leak-proof device for connecting PC (Polycarbonate) sunshine plates |
| CN103469971A (en) * | 2013-08-28 | 2013-12-25 | 辽宁华夏钢结构有限公司 | Metal roof system |
| CN204059770U (en) * | 2014-07-28 | 2014-12-31 | 杭州赛宁板材有限公司 | The upper and lower lock catch batten of water proof type |
| CN104947794A (en) * | 2015-07-07 | 2015-09-30 | 林娟 | Aluminum-alloy and steel structure house capable of being assembled, disassembled, moved and reassembled |
| CN206034773U (en) * | 2016-08-15 | 2017-03-22 | 林娟 | Internal stability fixed pattern can be adorned, torn open, moved, metal of reload and plastics roofing system |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN106121136B (en) | 2018-10-30 |
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