CN106117614A - A kind of gutta-percha blending and modifying pulullan polysaccharide grafting pina fibre packaging film and preparation method thereof - Google Patents

A kind of gutta-percha blending and modifying pulullan polysaccharide grafting pina fibre packaging film and preparation method thereof Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106117614A
CN106117614A CN201610518842.5A CN201610518842A CN106117614A CN 106117614 A CN106117614 A CN 106117614A CN 201610518842 A CN201610518842 A CN 201610518842A CN 106117614 A CN106117614 A CN 106117614A
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percha
gutta
pulullan polysaccharide
blending
modifying
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陈可夏
陈可亮
潮建平
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Tongling Founder Plastics Technology Co Ltd
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Tongling Founder Plastics Technology Co Ltd
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D65/00Wrappers or flexible covers; Packaging materials of special type or form
    • B65D65/38Packaging materials of special type or form
    • B65D65/46Applications of disintegrable, dissolvable or edible materials
    • B65D65/466Bio- or photodegradable packaging materials
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08JWORKING-UP; GENERAL PROCESSES OF COMPOUNDING; AFTER-TREATMENT NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C08B, C08C, C08F, C08G or C08H
    • C08J5/00Manufacture of articles or shaped materials containing macromolecular substances
    • C08J5/18Manufacture of films or sheets
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08LCOMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
    • C08L1/00Compositions of cellulose, modified cellulose or cellulose derivatives
    • C08L1/02Cellulose; Modified cellulose
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08JWORKING-UP; GENERAL PROCESSES OF COMPOUNDING; AFTER-TREATMENT NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C08B, C08C, C08F, C08G or C08H
    • C08J2301/00Characterised by the use of cellulose, modified cellulose or cellulose derivatives
    • C08J2301/02Cellulose; Modified cellulose
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08JWORKING-UP; GENERAL PROCESSES OF COMPOUNDING; AFTER-TREATMENT NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C08B, C08C, C08F, C08G or C08H
    • C08J2405/00Characterised by the use of polysaccharides or of their derivatives not provided for in groups C08J2401/00 or C08J2403/00
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08KUse of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
    • C08K2201/00Specific properties of additives
    • C08K2201/011Nanostructured additives
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08LCOMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
    • C08L2201/00Properties
    • C08L2201/06Biodegradable
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08LCOMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
    • C08L2203/00Applications
    • C08L2203/16Applications used for films
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08LCOMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
    • C08L2205/00Polymer mixtures characterised by other features
    • C08L2205/03Polymer mixtures characterised by other features containing three or more polymers in a blend
    • C08L2205/035Polymer mixtures characterised by other features containing three or more polymers in a blend containing four or more polymers in a blend

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Biodiversity & Conservation Biology (AREA)
  • Cosmetics (AREA)
  • Compositions Of Macromolecular Compounds (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of gutta-percha blending and modifying pulullan polysaccharide grafting pina fibre packaging film, including following parts by weight of component: arghan 125 130, compound cellulase 6.8 7, nano oxidized magnesium particle 3 3.5, citric acid 4.5 5, gutta-percha 22 23, pulullan polysaccharide 38 40, chitin nano whisker 9 10, fish scale collagen 46 50, sodium alginate 56, vanillin 45, calcium propionate 89, polyvinylpyrrolidone 34, glycerol 11 12, appropriate water, appropriate deionized water.The present invention use the pulullan polysaccharide of gutta-percha blending and modifying combine nanorize arghan cellulose solution and other compositions through ultrasonic assistant emulsifying shear preparation emulsifying homogeneous membrane solution prepare pina fibre element film, there is good breathability and spatial structure and rubber plastic double grading.

Description

A kind of gutta-percha blending and modifying pulullan polysaccharide grafting pina fibre packaging film and system thereof Preparation Method
Technical field
The present invention relates to arghan packaging film technical field, particularly relate to a kind of gutta-percha blending and modifying Pullulan many Sugar grafting pina fibre packaging film and preparation method thereof.
Background technology
With cellulose as raw material, the different macromolecule member material of processability is at necks such as medical science, biology and food medicine Territory plays an important role, and has become as the focus of current research.China often produces substantial amounts of Fructus Ananadis comosi per year, and arghan has The health-care effecies such as antibacterial, smelly eliminating, utilize arghan to prepare macromolecule member material and have huge development prospect.Pineapple leaves is fine The fiber macromolecular alignment of dimension crystallization song is neat, regular, and the polyhydroxy structure of fiber molecule and strong hydrogen bonding effect make it clean Cleanliness and the degree of orientation are higher, and chemical reactivity is low, thus cause its application to be restricted." the agriculture in south such as Wei Xiaoyi, Yang Qin Journal ", 2016,47(1): 101-106 " arghan element film preparation process optimization " utilizes emulsifying cut mode to make pineapple leaves Cellulose dissolution improves the chemical reactivity of arghan in ionic liquid, it is achieved the preparation of cellulose membrane, specifically does Method is: be ground into cotton shape with Universalpulverizer after first being dried by arghan element, and alkali processes and acid treatment realizes it respectively Purification process, is then being placed in together with ionic liquid in mulser, is carrying out shear treatment, acquisition prepare the cellulose of film from Sub-liquid homogeneous phase solution, is layered on homogeneous phase solution on the carrier scribbling politef afterwards, through casting solution (glycerol, second Alcohol) etc. soak drying and forming-film;This process technique improves the chemical reaction activity of arghan element, improves the equal of coating solution Phase, but operate and employ substantial amounts of acidizer and alkali inorganic agent, adds somewhat to pollute, add Fructus Ananadis comosi Leaf fibre element film preparation cost, the cellulose membrane function singleness simultaneously prepared.Nano-cellulose have high-crystallinity, high intensity, The excellent properties such as high-specific surface area, environmental friendliness and low cost, also exist substantial amounts of-OH in its molecular structure, with other skies So macromole is easily formed intermolecular and intramolecular hydrogen bond when being blended, and when being used for making membrane material, can make the formation of intermingling material Membrane structure more stable.Micro-nano bubble refers to that diameter is between micron bubble (bubble of a diameter of 10-50um in water body) And the bubble between nano bubble (a diameter of bubble less than 200nm in water body), have big specific surface area, can be at water In body, the time of staying is long, and micro-nano bubble is when shrinking, it is possible to produce substantial amounts of hydroxyl radical free radical, these substantial amounts of hydroxyls Free radical can attract the hydrogen bond in arghan element to a certain extent, plays equivalent acidifying alkalization and destroys the effect that hydrogen bond is identical Really, the nanorize promoting arghan is improved its chemical reaction activity and there is certain facilitation.Pulullan polysaccharide is The polymer substance of colorless and odorless odorless, has edibility and biodegradability, has good film property, the thin film tool made There are good gas barrier property and water preventing ability, but containing substantial amounts of hydrophilic radical on pulullan polysaccharide strand, can be with other Fibrous material combines the fibrous membrane prepared, but these fibrous membranes chance water is instant, limits its application on some packaging films;
The fibrous membrane that arghan based on modified pulullan polysaccharide and high chemical reactivity combines is to improving pineapple leaves Comprehensive utilization and abundant packaging film kind are significant.
Summary of the invention
The object of the invention is contemplated to make up the defect of prior art, it is provided that a kind of gutta-percha blending and modifying pulullan polysaccharide Grafting pina fibre packaging film and preparation method thereof.
The present invention is achieved by the following technical solutions:
A kind of gutta-percha blending and modifying pulullan polysaccharide grafting pina fibre packaging film, including following parts by weight of component: pineapple leaves Fiber 125-130, compound cellulase 6.8-7, nano oxidized magnesium particle 3-3.5, citric acid 4.5-5, gutta-percha 22-23, general Shandong orchid polysaccharide 38-40, chitin nano whisker 9-10, fish scale collagen 46-50, sodium alginate 5-6, vanillin 4-5, propanoic acid Calcium 8-9, polyvinylpyrrolidone 3-4, glycerol 11-12, appropriate water, appropriate deionized water.
A kind of gutta-percha blending and modifying pulullan polysaccharide grafting pina fibre packaging film preparation method, comprises the following steps:
(1), will arghan dry after become cotton shape by pulverization process 30min in Universalpulverizer, afterwards with citric acid with And the water mixing and stirring of gross weight 4 times to obtain slurry standby, slurry is heated to 60 DEG C, and is continuously added into compound cellulase Mix and blend enzymolysis 40min, after 100 DEG C of enzyme denaturing 3min, vacuum filtration is also washed, and obtains purification arghan, by purification Fructus Ananadis comosi Leaf fibre adds nano oxidized magnesium particle and the deionized water of gross weight 10 times, then at the high pressure homogenize machinery of 700bar Under reason 30min, 1400W power, strength supersound process 50min, obtains uniform mixed liquor, is using intermittent steam blasting procedure explosion Process this uniform mixed liquor 5 times, each 10min, obtain nanorize arghan cellulose solution standby;
(2), the deionized water of gutta-percha, glycerol and gross weight 0.5 times is mixed, 100 DEG C of heated and stirred 40min, so Rear addition chitin nano whisker stirring 10min obtains the nano whisker modified gutta-percha of chitin, is adding pulullan polysaccharide afterwards, 60 DEG C of heated and stirred 20min, cooling, it is standby that mill-drying obtains gutta-percha blending and modifying pulullan polysaccharide;
(3), by nanorize arghan cellulose solution, gutta-percha blending and modifying pulullan polysaccharide, fish scale collagen, alginic acid Stir after the deionized water mixing of sodium, vanillin, calcium propionate, polyvinylpyrrolidone and gross weight 3-4 times, then put Enter the mulser with intense ultrasonic wave is carried out ultrasonic assistant emulsifying shear treatment 40min, then carry out at the microwave of 350W Reason 1min, obtains emulsifying homogeneous membrane solution for standby, wherein ultrasonic power 1000W, emulsifying shear rate 15000r/min;
(4), by emulsifying homogeneous membrane solution using and scrape form membrane and be layered on glass substrate, film thickness is 1mm, then at 50-55 DEG C Under, humidity be 55-60% calorstat in be dried 3-4h, to obtain final product.
The invention have the advantage that
The present invention uses the pulullan polysaccharide of gutta-percha blending and modifying to combine nanorize arghan cellulose solution and other become Lease making ultrasonic assistant emulsifying shear preparation emulsifying homogeneous membrane solution prepare pina fibre element film, it is achieved that pina fibre element and Pulullan polysaccharide, has because using nanorize pina fibre cellulose solution at the application of packaging film Material Field, the cellulose membrane of preparation Having good breathability and spatial structure, the gutta-percha of employing is the most right by adding chitin nano whisker It is modified that it carries out tenacity, uses it for the blending and modifying of pulullan polysaccharide, it is achieved that what pulullan polysaccharide hydrophilic reduced changes Property, meanwhile, give the rubber-plastic double grading that pulullan polysaccharide is certain, modified pulullan polysaccharide and nanometer pineapple leaves Fiber combines and is prepared as the homogeneous liquid of emulsifying, is prepared as packaging film by knifing;Low for arghan chemical reaction activity Problem, have employed enzyme purification, highly active nano oxidized magnesium particle additional high pressure homogenizing, strong supersound process and batch (-type) successively Steam explosion explosion treatment, it is achieved that the purification of arghan and nanorize, for preparing high performance arghan Film is laid a good foundation;For the homogeneous problem of coating solution, strong supersound process is used to coordinate the mode that emulsifying is sheared, strong supersound process Improve the content of micro-nano bubble in coating solution, help lend some impetus to the dissolving of each material, improve the homogeneous of membrane material solution.
Detailed description of the invention
A kind of gutta-percha blending and modifying pulullan polysaccharide grafting pina fibre packaging film, including following parts by weight of component: spinach Trailing plants leaf fibre 125, compound cellulase 6.8, nano oxidized magnesium particle 3, citric acid 4.5, gutta-percha 22, pulullan polysaccharide 38, Chitin nano whisker 9, fish scale collagen 46, sodium alginate 5, vanillin 4, calcium propionate 8, polyvinylpyrrolidone 3, the third three Alcohol 11, appropriate water, appropriate deionized water.
A kind of gutta-percha blending and modifying pulullan polysaccharide grafting pina fibre packaging film preparation method, comprises the following steps:
(1), will arghan dry after become cotton shape by pulverization process 30min in Universalpulverizer, afterwards with citric acid with And the water mixing and stirring of gross weight 4 times to obtain slurry standby, slurry is heated to 60 DEG C, and is continuously added into compound cellulase Mix and blend enzymolysis 40min, after 100 DEG C of enzyme denaturing 3min, vacuum filtration is also washed, and obtains purification arghan, by purification Fructus Ananadis comosi Leaf fibre adds nano oxidized magnesium particle and the deionized water of gross weight 10 times, then at the high pressure homogenize machinery of 700bar Under reason 30min, 1400W power, strength supersound process 50min, obtains uniform mixed liquor, is using intermittent steam blasting procedure explosion Process this uniform mixed liquor 5 times, each 10min, obtain nanorize arghan cellulose solution standby;
(2), the deionized water of gutta-percha, glycerol and gross weight 0.5 times is mixed, 100 DEG C of heated and stirred 40min, so Rear addition chitin nano whisker stirring 10min obtains the nano whisker modified gutta-percha of chitin, is adding pulullan polysaccharide afterwards, 60 DEG C of heated and stirred 20min, cooling, it is standby that mill-drying obtains gutta-percha blending and modifying pulullan polysaccharide;
(3), by nanorize arghan cellulose solution, gutta-percha blending and modifying pulullan polysaccharide, fish scale collagen, alginic acid Stir after the deionized water mixing of sodium, vanillin, calcium propionate, polyvinylpyrrolidone and gross weight 3 times, be then placed in Mulser with intense ultrasonic wave carries out ultrasonic assistant emulsifying shear treatment 40min, then carries out the microwave treatment of 350W 1min, obtains emulsifying homogeneous membrane solution for standby, wherein ultrasonic power 1000W, emulsifying shear rate 15000r/min;
(4), by emulsifying homogeneous membrane solution using and scrape form membrane and be layered on glass substrate, film thickness is 1mm, then at 50 DEG C, Humidity be 55% calorstat in be dried 3h, to obtain final product.
After tested, this packaging film impingement rate is 19.20kJ/m2, and anti-to stretch intensity be 28.5MPa, elongation at break 43.2%, The OTR oxygen transmission rate of film is reached for 3.48 × 10-5cm3/ (m2 d Pa), and after soil buries 150d, its biological degradation rate reaches 96.6%, aobvious Excellent biological degradability is shown.

Claims (2)

1. a gutta-percha blending and modifying pulullan polysaccharide grafting pina fibre packaging film, it is characterised in that include following weight Part component: arghan 125-130, compound cellulase 6.8-7, nano oxidized magnesium particle 3-3.5, citric acid 4.5-5, Du Secondary glue 22-23, pulullan polysaccharide 38-40, chitin nano whisker 9-10, fish scale collagen 46-50, sodium alginate 5-6, perfume (or spice) Oxalaldehyde 4-5, calcium propionate 8-9, polyvinylpyrrolidone 3-4, glycerol 11-12, appropriate water, appropriate deionized water.
2. a gutta-percha blending and modifying pulullan polysaccharide grafting pina fibre packaging film preparation method, it is characterised in that include Following steps:
(1), will arghan dry after become cotton shape by pulverization process 30min in Universalpulverizer, afterwards with citric acid with And the water mixing and stirring of gross weight 4 times to obtain slurry standby, slurry is heated to 60 DEG C, and is continuously added into compound cellulase Mix and blend enzymolysis 40min, after 100 DEG C of enzyme denaturing 3min, vacuum filtration is also washed, and obtains purification arghan, by purification Fructus Ananadis comosi Leaf fibre adds nano oxidized magnesium particle and the deionized water of gross weight 10 times, then at the high pressure homogenize machinery of 700bar Under reason 30min, 1400W power, strength supersound process 50min, obtains uniform mixed liquor, is using intermittent steam blasting procedure explosion Process this uniform mixed liquor 5 times, each 10min, obtain nanorize arghan cellulose solution standby;
(2), the deionized water of gutta-percha, glycerol and gross weight 0.5 times is mixed, 100 DEG C of heated and stirred 40min, so Rear addition chitin nano whisker stirring 10min obtains the nano whisker modified gutta-percha of chitin, is adding pulullan polysaccharide afterwards, 60 DEG C of heated and stirred 20min, cooling, it is standby that mill-drying obtains gutta-percha blending and modifying pulullan polysaccharide;
(3), by nanorize arghan cellulose solution, gutta-percha blending and modifying pulullan polysaccharide, fish scale collagen, alginic acid Stir after the deionized water mixing of sodium, vanillin, calcium propionate, polyvinylpyrrolidone and gross weight 3-4 times, then put Enter the mulser with intense ultrasonic wave is carried out ultrasonic assistant emulsifying shear treatment 40min, then carry out at the microwave of 350W Reason 1min, obtains emulsifying homogeneous membrane solution for standby, wherein ultrasonic power 1000W, emulsifying shear rate 15000r/min;
(4), by emulsifying homogeneous membrane solution using and scrape form membrane and be layered on glass substrate, film thickness is 1mm, then at 50-55 DEG C Under, humidity be 55-60% calorstat in be dried 3-4h, to obtain final product.
CN201610518842.5A 2016-07-04 2016-07-04 A kind of gutta-percha blending and modifying pulullan polysaccharide grafting pina fibre packaging film and preparation method thereof Withdrawn CN106117614A (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111418801A (en) * 2020-03-27 2020-07-17 麦康食品(青岛)有限公司 Method for treating avocado puree through ultrahigh pressure sterilization

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111418801A (en) * 2020-03-27 2020-07-17 麦康食品(青岛)有限公司 Method for treating avocado puree through ultrahigh pressure sterilization

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Application publication date: 20161116