CN106116015A - A kind of eddy flow composite waste handles oxygen reactor well - Google Patents

A kind of eddy flow composite waste handles oxygen reactor well Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106116015A
CN106116015A CN201610460410.3A CN201610460410A CN106116015A CN 106116015 A CN106116015 A CN 106116015A CN 201610460410 A CN201610460410 A CN 201610460410A CN 106116015 A CN106116015 A CN 106116015A
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water
aerator
aeration
locator
gas
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CN201610460410.3A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN106116015B (en
Inventor
王小虎
张鹏
吴葵霞
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Shandong Academy of Environmental Science
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Shandong Academy of Environmental Science
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    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F9/00Multistage treatment of water, waste water or sewage
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F3/00Biological treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
    • C02F3/02Aerobic processes
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F1/00Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
    • C02F1/001Processes for the treatment of water whereby the filtration technique is of importance
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F1/00Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
    • C02F2001/007Processes including a sedimentation step
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F2203/00Apparatus and plants for the biological treatment of water, waste water or sewage
    • C02F2203/006Apparatus and plants for the biological treatment of water, waste water or sewage details of construction, e.g. specially adapted seals, modules, connections
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F2301/00General aspects of water treatment
    • C02F2301/08Multistage treatments, e.g. repetition of the same process step under different conditions
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F3/00Biological treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
    • C02F3/34Biological treatment of water, waste water, or sewage characterised by the microorganisms used
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02WCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
    • Y02W10/00Technologies for wastewater treatment
    • Y02W10/10Biological treatment of water, waste water, or sewage

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Hydrology & Water Resources (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
  • Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Biodiversity & Conservation Biology (AREA)
  • Microbiology (AREA)
  • Activated Sludge Processes (AREA)
  • Aeration Devices For Treatment Of Activated Polluted Sludge (AREA)

Abstract

A kind of eddy flow composite waste handles oxygen reactor well, including cell body, water-locator and aerator, the upper end of cell body is uncovered, the top of cell body is provided with precipitation filtering area, the lower section of precipitation filtering area is provided with gas-liquid separation cover, it is provided with the air vent stretching out precipitation filtering area on gas-liquid separation cover, between gas-liquid separation cover and cell body inwall, is provided with up-flow seam;At least provided with one group of water-locator and one group of aerator between discharge pipeline and gas-liquid separation cover, water-locator is in the lower section of aerator, each group water-locator and aerator interval are alternately arranged, and each group water-locator is all connected with waste pipe, and each group aerator is all connected with aeration tube.This reactor uses rotary water distribution and omnibearing aeration, waste water is made to participate in mass transfer in entering reactor, water distribution is with aeration alternately, waste water is participated in the overall process mass transfer in reactor from bottom to top, mass transfer is the most violent, substantially increases mass-transfer efficiency, processes energy consumption low, efficiency is high, stable effluent quality.

Description

A kind of eddy flow composite waste handles oxygen reactor well
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of aerobic reaction device for wastewater treatment process mesophytization processing stage, belong to waste water good Oxygen reaction treatment technical field.
Background technology
The Aerobic biological process of waste water be make good use of oxygen animalcule carry out under conditions of with the presence of oxygen biological metabolism with Degradation of organic substances so that it is stablize harmless treatment.The various aerobic reaction wastewater processing technologies that present stage uses all also exist throwing The deficiencies such as money is big, construction period length, operational management are complex, are difficult to be suitable for high concentration water quality and can biochemical poor sewage.
Several three-phases that the most conventional aerobic reactor includes reactor shell, is stratified and set in reactor shell Separator, it is arranged on the gas-liquid separator of top outside reactor shell and is positioned at the water-locator of reactor shell inner bottom part And aerator.Three phase separator is connected by gas lift pipe with gas-liquid separator, and gas-liquid separator is provided with again downwards through to instead Answer the return duct of device housing inner bottom part.During work, in reactor enclosure body, bottom piles with mud, and outside wastewater inlet pipe leads to cloth Realizing water distribution in hydrophone, agitation mud is also mixed with, and Organic substance contacts with mud and mass transfer, is aerobic micro-by aerator Biological offer oxygen, mixed liquor is blocked after rising to three phase separator, and air-water mixture divides along gas lift pipe entrance gas-liquid subsequently From device, biogas is separated, and remaining liquid falls to being back to inside reactor shell along return duct.The reactor of this structure Structure is complicated, poor processing effect.
Chinese patent literature CN103332784A disclosed " three grades of circulation aerobic reactors " and CN103880167A are public " multistage air stripping and the isolation integral aerobic granular sludge reactor " opened has very many advantages, but still is to pass through air stripping Realizing the circulation mass transfer of mixed liquor, need to arrange gas-liquid separator, structure is complicated, and treatment effeciency and effect have much room for improvement.
Summary of the invention
The present invention is directed to the deficiency that existing aerobe reactor exists, it is provided that a kind of simple in construction, mass transfer are violent, process What efficiency and effect were largely increased will not occur at the high effective eddy flow composite waste of water inlet clogging, treatment effeciency Reason aerobic reactor.
The eddy flow composite waste of the present invention handles oxygen reactor well, employing following technical proposals:
This aerobic reactor, including cell body, water-locator and aerator, the upper end of cell body is uncovered, and the bottom of cell body is arranged Having discharge pipeline, the top of cell body is provided with precipitation filtering area, is provided with filter course in precipitation filtering area, and the top of precipitation filtering area sets Being equipped with effluent weir, effluent weir is provided with outlet pipe;The lower section of precipitation filtering area is provided with gas-liquid separation cover, and gas-liquid separation cover sets It is equipped with the air vent stretching out precipitation filtering area, between gas-liquid separation cover and cell body inwall, is provided with up-flow seam;Discharge pipeline and gas-liquid At least provided with one group of water-locator and one group of aerator between separation hood, water-locator is in the lower section of aerator, respectively organizes cloth Hydrophone and aerator interval are alternately arranged, and each group water-locator is all connected with waste pipe, and each group aerator is all with aeration tube even Connect.
Described water-locator, including water distribution dispensing body, water distribution branch pipe and water-distribution nozzle, water distribution dispensing body is radially distributed with cloth Water arm (radially), is distributed water-distribution nozzle on water distribution branch pipe, all water-distribution nozzles are towards consistent (the clockwise or inverse time Pin).
Described aerator, including aeration dispensing body and aeration branch pipe, aeration dispensing body is radially distributed with aeration branch pipe (radially), aeration branch pipe is distributed horizontal aeration head and vertical aeration head.
Waste water water distribution branch pipe along each water-locator is sprayed by water-distribution nozzle, sprays radially to surrounding, produces Continual rotary liquid stream so that waste water contacts and mass transfer more fully with mud.Compressed air enters each by aeration tube Aerator, and sprayed in muddy water mixed solution by the aeration head of horizontal direction on aeration branch pipe and vertical direction, it is on the one hand micro- The biological air that provides, one side agitation muddy water mixed solution, violent mass transfer.Muddy water mixed solution realizes gas after rising to gas-liquid separation cover Liquid separates, and excessive gas is discharged by air vent.Clear liquid filters through filtering area, settling zone and enters effluent weir, then discharges along outlet pipe Outside cell body.
The present invention uses rotary water distribution and omnibearing aeration, makes waste water participate in mass transfer in entering reactor, And water distribution is uniform, water distribution with aeration alternately, participate in the overall process from bottom to top mass transfer in reactor, and muddy water mixes more by waste water Fully, mass transfer is the most violent, substantially increases mass-transfer efficiency, processes energy consumption low, and efficiency is high, stable effluent quality.Save simultaneously Pre-existing reactors is arranged on the moisture trap at top, it is to avoid muddy water spillover.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structural representation that eddy flow composite waste of the present invention handles oxygen reactor well.
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of cyclone water distributor in the present invention.
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of aerator in the present invention.
In figure: 1, cell body, 2, discharge pipeline, 3, water-locator, 4, aerator, 5, waste pipe, 6, aeration tube, 7, precipitation filters District, 8, outlet pipe, 9, effluent weir, 10, gas-liquid separation cover, 11, air vent, 12, water distribution dispensing body, 13, water distribution branch pipe, 14, cloth Sprinkler head, 15, aeration dispensing body, 16, aeration branch pipe, 17, horizontal aeration head, 18, vertical aeration head.
Detailed description of the invention
As it is shown in figure 1, the eddy flow composite waste of the present invention handles oxygen reactor well, mainly include cell body 1, water-locator 3 and Aerator 4.The upper end of cell body 1 is uncovered, and the bottom of cell body 1 is provided with discharge pipeline 2, can be provided with control valve on discharge pipeline 2, Form sludge drainage system, open control valve during spoil disposal, by going out from pressure.The top of cell body 1 is provided with precipitation filtering area 7, precipitation Being provided with the filter course of polyurethanes in filtering area 7, precipitate filtering area 7 is provided above effluent weir 9, and effluent weir 9 is provided with out Water pipe 8.The lower section of precipitation filtering area 7 is provided with gas-liquid separation cover 10, gas-liquid separation cover 10 is provided with and stretches out precipitation filtering area 7 Air vent 11.Up-flow seam it is provided with between gas-liquid separation cover 10 and cell body 1 inwall.
At least provided with one group of water-locator 3 and one group of aerator 4, water distribution between discharge pipeline 2 and gas-liquid separation cover 10 Device 3 is in the lower section of aerator 4, and each group water-locator 3 and aerator 4 interval are alternately arranged.Each group water-locator 3 is all and waste water Pipe 5 connects.Each group aerator 4 is all connected with aeration tube 6.
The structure of water-locator 3 is as in figure 2 it is shown, include water distribution dispensing body 12, water distribution branch pipe 13 and water-distribution nozzle 14, cloth moisture Ligand 12 is connected with waste pipe 5.In water distribution dispensing body 12, radial radiation shape is distributed water distribution branch pipe 13, at the one of water distribution branch pipe 13 Side is distributed water-distribution nozzle 14, and the water-distribution nozzle 14 on each water distribution branch pipe 13 is towards being all consistent (clockwise or counterclockwise).
The structure of aerator 4 as it is shown on figure 3, include aeration dispensing body 15 and aeration branch pipe 16, aeration dispensing body 15 with Aeration tube 6 connects.In aeration dispensing body 15, radial radiation shape is distributed aeration branch pipe 16, and aeration branch pipe 16 is distributed horizontal aeration 17 and vertical aeration head 18.
The running of above-mentioned reactor is as described below:
Waste water is entered in each water-locator 3 by waste pipe 13, is sprayed, to surrounding along water distribution branch pipe 13 by water-distribution nozzle 14 Spraying radially, produce continual rotary liquid stream, waste water energy realizes being distributed uniformly in whole reactor, and Entering under hydrodynamic promotion, granule sludge moves towards same direction with waste water, under same thrust due to waste water with The density of grain mud is different, and its flow velocity would also vary from, and this allows for waste water and contacts more fully and mass transfer with mud.
Meanwhile, compressed air enters each aerator 4 by aeration tube 6, enters each aeration by aeration dispensing body 15 and props up Pipe 16, is sprayed in muddy water mixed solution by the aeration head of horizontal direction and vertical direction on aeration branch pipe 16, on the one hand for microorganism There is provided air, on the one hand agitation muddy water mixed solution, violent mass transfer.
Revolving water distribution and omnibearing aeration make muddy water be more fully mixed, and in reactor, waste water is from bottom to top Participating in the overall process mass transfer, mass transfer is the most violent, substantially increases mass-transfer efficiency.The organic wastewater of high concentration at short notice with micro-life Thing is fully contacted, and for the nutrient substance that the Fast-propagation offer of particulate matter is sufficient, promotes biological self reproducing, simultaneously by high speed shear With wash away, substantially increase mixing efficiency and mass-transfer efficiency, quickly form aerobic particle mud, microorganism is filled with organic pollution Divide absorption degradation, participate in the removal of pollutant.
Muddy water mixed solution realizes gas-liquid separation after rising to gas-liquid separation cover 10, the waste water after process is by gas-liquid separation cover 10 And the up-flow between cell body 1 inwall sews on liter, and excessive gas is discharged by air vent 11, and bulky grain mud is by gas-liquid separation cover simultaneously 10 stops fall.Clear liquid filters through filtering area, settling zone 7 and enters effluent weir 9, then discharges outside cell body along outlet pipe 8, and mud exists Settle at the bottom of pond under the effect of gravity, periodically discharge outside pond through discharge pipeline 2.

Claims (3)

1. eddy flow composite waste handles an oxygen reactor well, and including cell body, water-locator and aerator, the upper end of cell body opens Mouthful, the bottom of cell body is provided with discharge pipeline, and the top of cell body is provided with precipitation filtering area, and precipitation is provided with filter course in filtering area, Precipitate filtering area is provided above effluent weir, and effluent weir is provided with outlet pipe;It is characterized in that: the lower section of precipitation filtering area is arranged Have gas-liquid separation cover, gas-liquid separation cover be provided with the air vent stretching out precipitation filtering area, gas-liquid separation cover and cell body inwall it Between be provided with up-flow seam;At least provided with one group of water-locator and one group of aerator, water distribution between discharge pipeline and gas-liquid separation cover Device is in the lower section of aerator, and each group water-locator and aerator interval are alternately arranged, and each group water-locator is all with waste pipe even Connecing, each group aerator is all connected with aeration tube.
Eddy flow composite waste the most according to claim 1 handles oxygen reactor well, it is characterized in that: described water-locator, including Water distribution dispensing body, water distribution branch pipe and water-distribution nozzle, water distribution dispensing body is radially distributed with water distribution branch pipe, is distributed on water distribution branch pipe Water-distribution nozzle, all water-distribution nozzles are towards unanimously.
Eddy flow composite waste the most according to claim 1 handles oxygen reactor well, it is characterized in that: described aerator, bag Including aeration dispensing body and aeration branch pipe, aeration dispensing body is radially distributed with aeration branch pipe, aeration branch pipe is distributed horizontal aeration Head and vertical aeration head.
CN201610460410.3A 2016-06-23 2016-06-23 Rotational flow mixed wastewater treatment aerobic reactor Active CN106116015B (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610460410.3A CN106116015B (en) 2016-06-23 2016-06-23 Rotational flow mixed wastewater treatment aerobic reactor

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CN106116015B CN106116015B (en) 2023-07-14

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107433122A (en) * 2017-09-19 2017-12-05 重庆净空居环保科技有限公司 A kind of exhaust treatment system and method
CN110316811A (en) * 2019-06-14 2019-10-11 盐城恒清河湖整治有限公司 A kind of municipal sewage treatment tower biological filter

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH02122891A (en) * 1988-11-01 1990-05-10 Shimizu Corp Aerobic waste water treatment equipment
CN101148304A (en) * 2007-08-24 2008-03-26 浙江大学 Highly effective double-element nitration reactor
CN103723826A (en) * 2013-12-31 2014-04-16 广东金力环保科技有限公司 Anaerobic reactor and swirl water distributor with integrated water feeding and internal circulation of anaerobic reactor
CN103880167A (en) * 2014-03-07 2014-06-25 许中华 Multi-stage air stripping and separation integrated aerobic granular sludge reactor
CN204185292U (en) * 2014-10-30 2015-03-04 山东省环境保护科学研究设计院 Three-dimensional tapered aeration sewage disposal aerobic reactor
CN104478080A (en) * 2014-12-31 2015-04-01 许中华 Honeycomb-type efficient down-flow aerobic reactor

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH02122891A (en) * 1988-11-01 1990-05-10 Shimizu Corp Aerobic waste water treatment equipment
CN101148304A (en) * 2007-08-24 2008-03-26 浙江大学 Highly effective double-element nitration reactor
CN103723826A (en) * 2013-12-31 2014-04-16 广东金力环保科技有限公司 Anaerobic reactor and swirl water distributor with integrated water feeding and internal circulation of anaerobic reactor
CN103880167A (en) * 2014-03-07 2014-06-25 许中华 Multi-stage air stripping and separation integrated aerobic granular sludge reactor
CN204185292U (en) * 2014-10-30 2015-03-04 山东省环境保护科学研究设计院 Three-dimensional tapered aeration sewage disposal aerobic reactor
CN104478080A (en) * 2014-12-31 2015-04-01 许中华 Honeycomb-type efficient down-flow aerobic reactor

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107433122A (en) * 2017-09-19 2017-12-05 重庆净空居环保科技有限公司 A kind of exhaust treatment system and method
CN110316811A (en) * 2019-06-14 2019-10-11 盐城恒清河湖整治有限公司 A kind of municipal sewage treatment tower biological filter

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