CN106114604A - With alcohol detection and the steering wheel of fatigue detecting - Google Patents
With alcohol detection and the steering wheel of fatigue detecting Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN106114604A CN106114604A CN201610673492.XA CN201610673492A CN106114604A CN 106114604 A CN106114604 A CN 106114604A CN 201610673492 A CN201610673492 A CN 201610673492A CN 106114604 A CN106114604 A CN 106114604A
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- Prior art keywords
- steering wheel
- driver
- detector
- detection
- alcohol
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B62—LAND VEHICLES FOR TRAVELLING OTHERWISE THAN ON RAILS
- B62D—MOTOR VEHICLES; TRAILERS
- B62D1/00—Steering controls, i.e. means for initiating a change of direction of the vehicle
- B62D1/02—Steering controls, i.e. means for initiating a change of direction of the vehicle vehicle-mounted
- B62D1/04—Hand wheels
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61B—DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
- A61B5/00—Measuring for diagnostic purposes; Identification of persons
- A61B5/48—Other medical applications
- A61B5/4845—Toxicology, e.g. by detection of alcohol, drug or toxic products
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61B—DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
- A61B5/00—Measuring for diagnostic purposes; Identification of persons
- A61B5/16—Devices for psychotechnics; Testing reaction times ; Devices for evaluating the psychological state
- A61B5/18—Devices for psychotechnics; Testing reaction times ; Devices for evaluating the psychological state for vehicle drivers or machine operators
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60K—ARRANGEMENT OR MOUNTING OF PROPULSION UNITS OR OF TRANSMISSIONS IN VEHICLES; ARRANGEMENT OR MOUNTING OF PLURAL DIVERSE PRIME-MOVERS IN VEHICLES; AUXILIARY DRIVES FOR VEHICLES; INSTRUMENTATION OR DASHBOARDS FOR VEHICLES; ARRANGEMENTS IN CONNECTION WITH COOLING, AIR INTAKE, GAS EXHAUST OR FUEL SUPPLY OF PROPULSION UNITS IN VEHICLES
- B60K28/00—Safety devices for propulsion-unit control, specially adapted for, or arranged in, vehicles, e.g. preventing fuel supply or ignition in the event of potentially dangerous conditions
- B60K28/02—Safety devices for propulsion-unit control, specially adapted for, or arranged in, vehicles, e.g. preventing fuel supply or ignition in the event of potentially dangerous conditions responsive to conditions relating to the driver
- B60K28/06—Safety devices for propulsion-unit control, specially adapted for, or arranged in, vehicles, e.g. preventing fuel supply or ignition in the event of potentially dangerous conditions responsive to conditions relating to the driver responsive to incapacity of driver
- B60K28/063—Safety devices for propulsion-unit control, specially adapted for, or arranged in, vehicles, e.g. preventing fuel supply or ignition in the event of potentially dangerous conditions responsive to conditions relating to the driver responsive to incapacity of driver preventing starting of vehicles
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60Q—ARRANGEMENT OF SIGNALLING OR LIGHTING DEVICES, THE MOUNTING OR SUPPORTING THEREOF OR CIRCUITS THEREFOR, FOR VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60Q9/00—Arrangement or adaptation of signal devices not provided for in one of main groups B60Q1/00 - B60Q7/00, e.g. haptic signalling
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- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Medical Informatics (AREA)
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- Biomedical Technology (AREA)
- Heart & Thoracic Surgery (AREA)
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- Surgery (AREA)
- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Bioinformatics & Cheminformatics (AREA)
- Human Computer Interaction (AREA)
- Pharmacology & Pharmacy (AREA)
- Toxicology (AREA)
- Child & Adolescent Psychology (AREA)
- Developmental Disabilities (AREA)
- Educational Technology (AREA)
- Hospice & Palliative Care (AREA)
- Psychiatry (AREA)
- Psychology (AREA)
- Social Psychology (AREA)
- Auxiliary Drives, Propulsion Controls, And Safety Devices (AREA)
- Measurement Of The Respiration, Hearing Ability, Form, And Blood Characteristics Of Living Organisms (AREA)
- Investigating Or Analysing Biological Materials (AREA)
Abstract
The invention provides a kind of band alcohol detection and the steering wheel of fatigue detecting, including steering wheel grip, ventilation mouth, detector and horn button.Steering wheel arranges detector on hand to detect alcohol content in driver's perspiration;Detector and processor are set in ventilation mouth, detect the alcohol content in driver's exhaled gas and receive the data of steering wheel detector on hand detection, analyze whether driver meets riving condition and by vehicle-mounted voice notifications driver.By the way, the present invention can carry out alcohol content detection when driver gets on the bus to driver, will drive when intoxicated and be contained in source.And in driving procedure, the gas of driver's exhalation can be carried out real-time alcohol content monitoring, guarantee driving safety.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to driving safety detection technique field, particularly relate to a kind of band alcohol detection and the side of fatigue detecting
To dish.
Background technology
Drive when intoxicated and fatigue driving easily causes vehicle accident, one of project that the most always traffic control department checks severely.
The method that whether detection driver drives when intoxicated at present is after traffic police stops suspect vehicle, is contained by driver's exhaled gas
How many alcohol contents judges whether driver belongs to is driven when intoxicated, but this detection mode can only detect within certain a period of time
Fraction driver, and after the time of driving when intoxicated occurs, it is impossible to accomplish to take precautions against in advance.Fatigue driving then can only
Artificially being judged by the driving situation of automobile driver, the probability that therefore vehicle accident occurs is the biggest.
Summary of the invention
The technical problem that present invention mainly solves is to provide a kind of band alcohol detection and the steering wheel of fatigue detecting, it is possible to right
Driver carries out front alcohol detection of driving, and holds the dynamics of steering wheel during can monitoring driver, judges
Driver's whether fatigue driving.
For solving above-mentioned technical problem, the technical scheme that the present invention uses is: provide a kind of band alcohol detection and tired
The steering wheel of labor detection, it is characterised in that including: steering wheel grip, ventilation mouth, detector and horn button;
Described detector is installed on described steering wheel and on hand and is connected with processor, and in being used for detecting driver's body, ethanol contains
Amount;Described processor is installed in described ventilation mouth, connects vehicle-mounted voice system, for processing the signal that detector sends, and
Testing result is reported by vehicle-mounted voice system;
Described ventilation mouth is arranged at the center of steering wheel, is divided into inside and outside two-layer, and outer layer is wire netting, and internal layer is spongy layer, described
Processor is positioned between wire netting and spongy layer.Two alcohol sensors are set inside described outer layer metal net, are used for detecting
Alcohol content in exhaled gas during driver drives vehicle, described wire netting snaps onto steering wheel hub position, it is simple to dismounting
Clean and the replacing of spongy layer;
Described steering wheel grip both sides are respectively provided with an alcohol detector, when driver holds steering wheel, are used for detecting driving
Alcohol content in member's perspiration.Described alcohol detector also includes a temperature sensor, for perception driver's hand temperature,
Improve the accuracy of detection.
Described steering wheel grip is additionally provided with a circle pressure cell, holds the dynamics of steering wheel for detecting driver, when
Driver can point out driver when holding the change of steering wheel dynamics generation long period.Described pressure cell has 14, be with
ZnO is the piezoresistor of main body.
It is different from the situation of prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects as follows: owing to after drinking, body temperature can compared with normal
Time slightly higher, whether driver is driven when intoxicated by the alcohol sensor on steering wheel and temperature sensor simultaneously and examines
Surveying, in ventilation mouth, alcohol sensor can detect the alcohol content of the gas of driver's exhalation, improves the accuracy of measurement.With
Time, driver's whether fatigue driving can be reminded, it is also possible to the driving habits of specification driver.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the schematic diagram of the steering wheel of embodiment of the present invention band alcohol detection and fatigue detecting.
Fig. 2 is the ventilation mouth hierarchy schematic diagram of the steering wheel of embodiment of the present invention band alcohol detection and fatigue detecting.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawing in the embodiment of the present invention, the technical scheme in the embodiment of the present invention is carried out clear, complete
Describe, it is clear that described embodiment is only a part of embodiment of the present invention rather than whole embodiments wholely.Based on
Embodiment in the present invention, it is every other that those of ordinary skill in the art are obtained under not making creative work premise
Embodiment, broadly falls into the scope of protection of the invention.
Embodiment of the present invention band alcohol detection and the steering wheel of fatigue detecting as shown in Figure 1, including steering wheel grip 1, visits
Survey device 2, ventilation mouth 3 and horn button 4.
Described ventilation mouth 3 is arranged at the center of steering wheel, is divided into inside and outside two-layer, and outer layer is wire netting 31, and internal layer is sponge
Layer 32, described processor 33 is positioned between wire netting 31 and spongy layer 32.Two ethanol are set inside described outer layer metal net
Sensor, for the alcohol content detected during driver drives vehicle in exhaled gas.Described wire netting snaps onto in steering wheel
Heart position, it is simple to disassembly, cleaning and the replacing of spongy layer;
Described detector 2 is installed in described steering wheel grip 1 and is connected with processor 33, is used for detecting ethanol in driver's body
Content;Described processor 33 is installed in described ventilation mouth, connects vehicle-mounted voice system, for processing the letter that detector sends
Number, and report testing result by vehicle-mounted voice system.Described steering wheel grip 1 is additionally provided with a circle pressure cell 11, is used for
Detection driver holds the dynamics of steering wheel, can point out when driver holds the change of steering wheel dynamics generation long period and drive
The person of sailing.
During use, after driver's car key powers on, vehicle-mounted voice system can point out driver to carry out alcohol detection.Drive
The person's of sailing both hands hold steering wheel about 10 seconds, and palm covers detector, and detector can collect the ethanol of driver's palm of the hand perspiration simultaneously
Concentration and palm temperature.Alcohol concentration during alcohol sensor can collect driver's exhaled gas in ventilation mouth simultaneously.Processor
Above-mentioned 3 information can be processed and determine whether driver drives when intoxicated.When driver's alcohol screen test meets motoring conditions, processor meeting
Control igniter, open engine throttle.When detecting that alcohol content of driver exceeds standard, can be broadcast by vehicle-mounted voice system
Report driver to be not suitable for driving, and close motor car engine throttle.When driving, in ventilation mouth, alcohol sensor can be real
Time detection driver's exhaled gas in alcohol concentration, steering wheel grip can detect driver and hold steering wheel on the run
Dynamics, detection driver whether fatigue driving, it is also possible to the custom of driving of specification driver, it is ensured that traffic safety.
By the way, the band alcohol detection of the embodiment of the present invention and the steering wheel of fatigue detecting can be driven driver
Driver is carried out Alcohol mental disorders before, driving conditions detects driver driving custom, it is ensured that driver and its
The life safety of his corporate citizen.
The foregoing is only embodiments of the invention, not thereby limit the scope of the claims of the present invention, every utilize this
Equivalent structure or equivalence flow process that bright description and accompanying drawing content are made convert, or are directly or indirectly used in other relevant skills
Art field, is the most in like manner included in the scope of patent protection of the present invention.
Claims (4)
1. a band alcohol detection and the steering wheel of fatigue detecting, it is characterised in that including: steering wheel grip, ventilation mouth, detection
Device and horn button;
Described detector is installed on described steering wheel and on hand and is connected with processor, is used for detecting alcohol content in driver's body
And body temperature;Being provided with processor in described ventilation mouth, processor connects vehicle-mounted voice system, for processing the letter that detector sends
Number, and report testing result by vehicle-mounted voice system;Described ventilation mouth is arranged at the center of steering wheel.
Band alcohol detection the most according to claim 1 and the steering wheel of fatigue detecting, it is characterised in that: described detector
Include alcohol sensor and temperature sensor.
Band alcohol detection the most according to claim 1 and the steering wheel of fatigue detecting, it is characterised in that: described steering wheel
It is provided with pressure cell on handle, contacts situation for detect driver's both hands and steering wheel.
Band alcohol detection the most according to claim 1 and the steering wheel of fatigue detecting, its special medical treatment is: described pressure cell
There are 14, are the piezoresistor based on ZnO.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201610673492.XA CN106114604A (en) | 2016-08-16 | 2016-08-16 | With alcohol detection and the steering wheel of fatigue detecting |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201610673492.XA CN106114604A (en) | 2016-08-16 | 2016-08-16 | With alcohol detection and the steering wheel of fatigue detecting |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN106114604A true CN106114604A (en) | 2016-11-16 |
Family
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Family Applications (1)
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CN201610673492.XA Pending CN106114604A (en) | 2016-08-16 | 2016-08-16 | With alcohol detection and the steering wheel of fatigue detecting |
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CN (1) | CN106114604A (en) |
Cited By (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN106585633A (en) * | 2016-12-22 | 2017-04-26 | 吴中区穹窿山倪源交通器材经营部 | Vehicle-mounted drunk-driving-prevention system |
CN108267605A (en) * | 2018-03-21 | 2018-07-10 | 浙江泰科力合科技有限公司 | A kind of alcohol testing equipment and its detection method with Application on Voiceprint Recognition |
CN109044381A (en) * | 2018-09-20 | 2018-12-21 | 合肥京东方光电科技有限公司 | Pilot instrument and fatigue driving detecting system |
CN109131528A (en) * | 2018-09-03 | 2019-01-04 | 合肥集民科技有限公司 | A kind of multifunctional safe vehicle steering wheel |
CN110654378A (en) * | 2018-06-29 | 2020-01-07 | 比亚迪股份有限公司 | Vehicle control method, device and system and vehicle |
CN111982851A (en) * | 2020-08-27 | 2020-11-24 | 青岛市光电工程技术研究院 | Alcohol gas detection device and detection method |
CN112674721A (en) * | 2020-12-25 | 2021-04-20 | 中科芯未来微电子科技成都有限公司 | Multifunctional fatigue early warning and drunk driving detection steering wheel |
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NL1039320C2 (en) * | 2012-01-25 | 2013-07-29 | Maes Touch And Go System V O F | PERFORATED CAR STEERING UPHOLSTERY ARE INFRARED METERS THAT MEASURE BOTH DURING STARTING AND DRIVING THE PRE-SET ALCOHOL LIMIT AND IN EXCESS THAT THE ENGINE WILL START C.Q. CONTINUES TURNING. |
CN103473890A (en) * | 2013-09-12 | 2013-12-25 | 合肥工业大学 | Driver fatigue real-time monitoring system and monitoring method based on multi-information |
CN104129334A (en) * | 2014-08-13 | 2014-11-05 | 新昌县东茗乡德创机械厂 | Steering wheel assembly for detecting driving action |
CN104925113A (en) * | 2015-06-08 | 2015-09-23 | 庄可军 | Novel and multifunctional steering wheel |
CN204688192U (en) * | 2015-06-17 | 2015-10-07 | 何淑琼 | A kind of vehicle steering |
CN204736707U (en) * | 2015-07-15 | 2015-11-04 | 上海市黄浦区卢湾二中心小学 | On -vehicle alcohol detection and tired alarm device |
CN204956600U (en) * | 2015-09-15 | 2016-01-13 | 江西行新汽车科技有限公司 | Novel magnesium alloy structure steering wheel |
CN105501181A (en) * | 2015-12-11 | 2016-04-20 | 李云祥 | Vehicle-mounted alcohol detection control system and method |
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2016
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NL1039320C2 (en) * | 2012-01-25 | 2013-07-29 | Maes Touch And Go System V O F | PERFORATED CAR STEERING UPHOLSTERY ARE INFRARED METERS THAT MEASURE BOTH DURING STARTING AND DRIVING THE PRE-SET ALCOHOL LIMIT AND IN EXCESS THAT THE ENGINE WILL START C.Q. CONTINUES TURNING. |
CN103473890A (en) * | 2013-09-12 | 2013-12-25 | 合肥工业大学 | Driver fatigue real-time monitoring system and monitoring method based on multi-information |
CN104129334A (en) * | 2014-08-13 | 2014-11-05 | 新昌县东茗乡德创机械厂 | Steering wheel assembly for detecting driving action |
CN104925113A (en) * | 2015-06-08 | 2015-09-23 | 庄可军 | Novel and multifunctional steering wheel |
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CN204736707U (en) * | 2015-07-15 | 2015-11-04 | 上海市黄浦区卢湾二中心小学 | On -vehicle alcohol detection and tired alarm device |
CN204956600U (en) * | 2015-09-15 | 2016-01-13 | 江西行新汽车科技有限公司 | Novel magnesium alloy structure steering wheel |
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Cited By (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN106585633A (en) * | 2016-12-22 | 2017-04-26 | 吴中区穹窿山倪源交通器材经营部 | Vehicle-mounted drunk-driving-prevention system |
CN108267605A (en) * | 2018-03-21 | 2018-07-10 | 浙江泰科力合科技有限公司 | A kind of alcohol testing equipment and its detection method with Application on Voiceprint Recognition |
CN110654378A (en) * | 2018-06-29 | 2020-01-07 | 比亚迪股份有限公司 | Vehicle control method, device and system and vehicle |
CN109131528A (en) * | 2018-09-03 | 2019-01-04 | 合肥集民科技有限公司 | A kind of multifunctional safe vehicle steering wheel |
CN109044381A (en) * | 2018-09-20 | 2018-12-21 | 合肥京东方光电科技有限公司 | Pilot instrument and fatigue driving detecting system |
CN111982851A (en) * | 2020-08-27 | 2020-11-24 | 青岛市光电工程技术研究院 | Alcohol gas detection device and detection method |
CN112674721A (en) * | 2020-12-25 | 2021-04-20 | 中科芯未来微电子科技成都有限公司 | Multifunctional fatigue early warning and drunk driving detection steering wheel |
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Application publication date: 20161116 |