CN106112316A - A kind of big work space controllable electric push-down welding robot - Google Patents

A kind of big work space controllable electric push-down welding robot Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106112316A
CN106112316A CN201610464996.0A CN201610464996A CN106112316A CN 106112316 A CN106112316 A CN 106112316A CN 201610464996 A CN201610464996 A CN 201610464996A CN 106112316 A CN106112316 A CN 106112316A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
electric pushrod
hooke
hinge
support rod
main support
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201610464996.0A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
蔡敢为
彭凡
叶兵
唐剑波
任华丽
吴承亮
李洪汉
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Guangxi University
Original Assignee
Guangxi University
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Guangxi University filed Critical Guangxi University
Priority to CN201610464996.0A priority Critical patent/CN106112316A/en
Publication of CN106112316A publication Critical patent/CN106112316A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23KSOLDERING OR UNSOLDERING; WELDING; CLADDING OR PLATING BY SOLDERING OR WELDING; CUTTING BY APPLYING HEAT LOCALLY, e.g. FLAME CUTTING; WORKING BY LASER BEAM
    • B23K37/00Auxiliary devices or processes, not specially adapted to a procedure covered by only one of the preceding main groups
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B25HAND TOOLS; PORTABLE POWER-DRIVEN TOOLS; MANIPULATORS
    • B25JMANIPULATORS; CHAMBERS PROVIDED WITH MANIPULATION DEVICES
    • B25J9/00Programme-controlled manipulators
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B25HAND TOOLS; PORTABLE POWER-DRIVEN TOOLS; MANIPULATORS
    • B25JMANIPULATORS; CHAMBERS PROVIDED WITH MANIPULATION DEVICES
    • B25J9/00Programme-controlled manipulators
    • B25J9/0009Constructional details, e.g. manipulator supports, bases

Abstract

A kind of motor push rod type welding robot, including rotation platform, electric pushrod, main support rod, cross bar and wire-feed motor, described electric pushrod forms lifting mechanism with main support rod, realize the robot multi-direction motion in work space, described electric pushrod forms swing mechanism with cross bar, realizing welder swinging up and down in work space, wire-feed motor is fixed on cross bar.Present configuration is simple, can meet the welding job in different operating space, use the type of drive of electric pushrod simultaneously, it is to avoid conventional serial revolute's inertia is big, the shortcoming that dynamic property is unstable.

Description

A kind of big work space controllable electric push-down welding robot
Technical field
The present invention relates to industrial robot field, especially a kind of big work space controllable electric push-down welding robot People.
Background technology
Industrial robot is the multi-joint manipulator towards industrial circle or multivariant robot.Industrial robot is Automatically perform the installations of work, be to realize a kind of machine of various function by self power and control ability.Due to existing Developing rapidly for computer technology, Multi-axis motion control technology is the most ripe, and the cost of industrial robot is gradually lowered, at present Have been enter into the explosive growth stage.And welding robot is as the one of industrial robot, occupy bigger proportion.Traditional pass Motor is all arranged on joint by joint formula welding robot so that mechanical arm seems heavy, has that rotary inertia is big, poor rigidity And cumulative error is big etc. not enough, the dynamic performance of mechanism is poor, it is difficult to meet high-speed, high precision requirement day by day, so how Ensureing robot manipulating task motility, in high precision, on the premise of high reliability, meet heavy-duty machines robot mechanism requirement, become perhaps The major issue that many scholars and mechanism are inquired into.
Summary of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide a kind of big work space controllable electric push-down welding robot, it is possible to solve to pass The system shortcoming that serial manipulator rotary inertia is big, dynamic property is bad,
The present invention is achieved through the following technical solutions object above: a kind of big work space controllable electric push-down bonding machine Device people, including base, rotation platform, lifting mechanism and swing mechanism, described rotation platform is arranged on base by servo electricity Machine drives, and described lifting mechanism and the concrete structure of swing mechanism and annexation be:
Described lifting mechanism include rotation platform, the first electric pushrod, the first Hooke's hinge, the second Hooke's hinge, main support rod, Second electric pushrod, the 3rd Hooke's hinge, the 4th Hooke's hinge and the first revolute pair, described first electric pushrod one end passes through first Hooke's hinge is connected with rotation platform, and the other end is connected with main support rod by the second Hooke's hinge, and second electric pushrod one end is passed through 3rd Hooke's hinge is connected with rotation platform, and the other end is connected with main support rod by the 4th Hooke's hinge, and the main support rod other end leads to Crossing the first revolute pair to be connected with rotation platform, rotation platform is arranged on base,
Described swing mechanism includes the 3rd electric pushrod, the second revolute pair, cross bar, the 3rd revolute pair, the 4th revolute pair, front End performs device and wire-feed motor, and described 3rd electric pushrod one end is fixed on main support rod, and the other end is by the second rotation Pair is connected with cross bar, and in the middle of cross bar, one end is connected with main support rod by the 3rd revolute pair, and cross bar end passes through the 4th revolute pair Performing device with front end to be connected, wire-feed motor is fixed on cross bar.
The present invention has the prominent advantages that:
1, using electric pushrod type of drive to avoid, that motor is contained in the rotary inertia that joint brings is excessive, dynamic The shortcomings such as energy is unstable, simple in construction, assembling is easily.
2, electric pushrod running precision is high, self-locking property is good so that this welding robot has preferable service behaviour.
3, the torsional forces that Butt welding gun cable produces in the course of the work is less, extends the service life of cable.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of big work space controllable electric push-down welding robot of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the schematic rear view of big work space controllable electric push-down welding robot of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is that the first duty of big work space controllable electric push-down welding robot of the present invention is shown It is intended to.
Fig. 4 is that the second duty of big work space controllable electric push-down welding robot of the present invention is shown It is intended to.
Figure is labeled as: base 1, rotation platform the 2, first revolute pair 3, main support rod the 4, second Hooke's hinge the 5, the 3rd are electronic Push rod the 6, second revolute pair the 7, the 3rd revolute pair 8, cross bar 9, wire-feed motor the 10, the 4th revolute pair 11, front end perform device the 12, the 4th Hooke's hinge the 13, second electric pushrod the 14, the 3rd Hooke's hinge the 15, first electric pushrod the 16, first Hooke's hinge 17.
Detailed description of the invention
Below by way of drawings and Examples, technical scheme is described further.
As shown in Figure 1 to Figure 2, big work space controllable electric push-down welding robot of the present invention, the end of including Seat 1, rotation platform 2, wire-feed motor 10, front end perform device 12, lifting mechanism and swing mechanism.Described rotation platform 2 is installed By driven by servomotor on base 1, lifting mechanism and the concrete structure of swing mechanism and connected mode be:
Described lifting mechanism include first electric pushrod the 16, second electric pushrod 14, main support rod the 4, first Hooke's hinge 17, Second Hooke's hinge the 5, the 3rd Hooke's hinge the 15, the 4th Hooke's hinge 13, one end of the first electric pushrod 16 by the first Hooke's hinge 17 with Rotation platform 2 connects, and the other end of the first electric pushrod 16 is connected with main support rod 4 by the second Hooke's hinge 5, and second electronic pushes away One end of bar 14 is connected with rotation platform by the 3rd Hooke's hinge 15, and the other end of the second electric pushrod 14 passes through the 4th Hooke's hinge 13 are connected with one end of main support rod 4, and the other end of main support rod 4 is connected with rotation platform 2 by the first revolute pair 3.
Described swing mechanism includes that the 3rd electric pushrod 6, cross bar 9, front end perform device 12, the one of the 3rd electric pushrod 6 End is fixed on main support rod 4, and the other end of the 3rd electric pushrod 6 is connected with cross bar 9 first end by the second revolute pair 7, cross bar 9 Second end is connected with main support rod 4 by the 3rd revolute pair 8, and cross bar 9 the 3rd end performs dress by the 4th revolute pair 11 with front end Putting 12 connections, front end performs device 12 and is fixed on horizontal stroke by the driven by servomotor being arranged in the 4th revolute pair 11, wire-feed motor 10 On bar 9.
Operation principle and process: cooperate under promotion at the first electric pushrod and the second electric pushrod so that this machine Structure can realize the motion in work space, and after arriving predetermined work position, under the drive of the 3rd electric pushrod, front end is welded Rifle can obtain the adjustment of pose to a certain extent, and then realizes predetermined welding track.

Claims (2)

1. a big work space controllable electric push-down welding robot, including base, rotation platform, lifting mechanism and pendulum Motivation structure, it is characterised in that described lifting mechanism and the concrete structure of swing mechanism and annexation be:
Described lifting mechanism include rotation platform, the first electric pushrod, the first Hooke's hinge, the second Hooke's hinge, main support rod, second Electric pushrod, the 3rd Hooke's hinge, the 4th Hooke's hinge and the first revolute pair, the first Hooke is passed through in described first electric pushrod one end Hinge is connected with rotation platform, and the other end is connected with main support rod by the second Hooke's hinge, and second electric pushrod one end passes through the 3rd Hooke's hinge is connected with rotation platform, and the other end is connected with main support rod by the 4th Hooke's hinge, and the main support rod other end passes through the One revolute pair is connected with rotation platform, and rotation platform is arranged on base,
Described swing mechanism includes that the 3rd electric pushrod, the second revolute pair, cross bar, the 3rd revolute pair, the 4th revolute pair, front end are held Luggage is put and wire-feed motor, and described 3rd electric pushrod one end is fixed on main support rod, the other end by the second revolute pair with Cross bar the first end connects, and cross bar the second end is connected with main support rod by the 3rd revolute pair, and cross bar the 3rd end is by the 4th rotation Pair performs device with front end and is connected, and wire-feed motor is fixed on cross bar.
Big work space controllable electric push-down welding robot the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described rotation Turn stage+module on base by driven by servomotor.
CN201610464996.0A 2016-06-23 2016-06-23 A kind of big work space controllable electric push-down welding robot Pending CN106112316A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610464996.0A CN106112316A (en) 2016-06-23 2016-06-23 A kind of big work space controllable electric push-down welding robot

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610464996.0A CN106112316A (en) 2016-06-23 2016-06-23 A kind of big work space controllable electric push-down welding robot

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN106112316A true CN106112316A (en) 2016-11-16

Family

ID=57268221

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201610464996.0A Pending CN106112316A (en) 2016-06-23 2016-06-23 A kind of big work space controllable electric push-down welding robot

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN106112316A (en)

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DD214081A1 (en) * 1983-04-04 1984-10-03 Klement Gottwald Werke Veb SCHWEISSBRENNERTRAEGER
CN202378046U (en) * 2011-12-28 2012-08-15 广西大学 Robot mechanism with seven ranges of motion in space
CN102837306A (en) * 2011-10-12 2012-12-26 广西大学 Electric push rod manipulator
CN104526678A (en) * 2014-12-30 2015-04-22 广西科技大学 Explosive-handling robot
CN104669245A (en) * 2015-01-09 2015-06-03 广西大学 Four-degree-of-freedom articulated stepping motor driven teaching manipulator

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DD214081A1 (en) * 1983-04-04 1984-10-03 Klement Gottwald Werke Veb SCHWEISSBRENNERTRAEGER
CN102837306A (en) * 2011-10-12 2012-12-26 广西大学 Electric push rod manipulator
CN202378046U (en) * 2011-12-28 2012-08-15 广西大学 Robot mechanism with seven ranges of motion in space
CN104526678A (en) * 2014-12-30 2015-04-22 广西科技大学 Explosive-handling robot
CN104669245A (en) * 2015-01-09 2015-06-03 广西大学 Four-degree-of-freedom articulated stepping motor driven teaching manipulator

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Application publication date: 20161116