CN106110348A - High frequency disinfection system and method - Google Patents
High frequency disinfection system and method Download PDFInfo
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- CN106110348A CN106110348A CN201610539034.7A CN201610539034A CN106110348A CN 106110348 A CN106110348 A CN 106110348A CN 201610539034 A CN201610539034 A CN 201610539034A CN 106110348 A CN106110348 A CN 106110348A
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- 238000004659 sterilization and disinfection Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 75
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 16
- 230000001954 sterilising effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 115
- 239000003990 capacitor Substances 0.000 claims description 22
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims description 18
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 claims description 12
- 241000894006 Bacteria Species 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 229910044991 metal oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 150000004706 metal oxides Chemical class 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000004065 semiconductor Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 abstract description 9
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 abstract description 5
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 abstract description 4
- 230000000844 anti-bacterial effect Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000002356 laser light scattering Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 210000000170 cell membrane Anatomy 0.000 description 4
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 4
- 230000005672 electromagnetic field Effects 0.000 description 4
- 102100039435 C-X-C motif chemokine 17 Human genes 0.000 description 3
- 101000889048 Homo sapiens C-X-C motif chemokine 17 Proteins 0.000 description 3
- 210000004027 cell Anatomy 0.000 description 3
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000010355 oscillation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000013019 agitation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000013043 chemical agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003153 chemical reaction reagent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000006378 damage Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000006185 dispersion Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004520 electroporation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005265 energy consumption Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004880 explosion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004927 fusion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002427 irreversible effect Effects 0.000 description 1
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- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61L—METHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
- A61L2/00—Methods or apparatus for disinfecting or sterilising materials or objects other than foodstuffs or contact lenses; Accessories therefor
- A61L2/02—Methods or apparatus for disinfecting or sterilising materials or objects other than foodstuffs or contact lenses; Accessories therefor using physical phenomena
- A61L2/08—Radiation
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61L—METHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
- A61L2/00—Methods or apparatus for disinfecting or sterilising materials or objects other than foodstuffs or contact lenses; Accessories therefor
- A61L2/02—Methods or apparatus for disinfecting or sterilising materials or objects other than foodstuffs or contact lenses; Accessories therefor using physical phenomena
- A61L2/03—Electric current
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61L—METHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
- A61L2/00—Methods or apparatus for disinfecting or sterilising materials or objects other than foodstuffs or contact lenses; Accessories therefor
- A61L2/02—Methods or apparatus for disinfecting or sterilising materials or objects other than foodstuffs or contact lenses; Accessories therefor using physical phenomena
- A61L2/04—Heat
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61L—METHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
- A61L2/00—Methods or apparatus for disinfecting or sterilising materials or objects other than foodstuffs or contact lenses; Accessories therefor
- A61L2/02—Methods or apparatus for disinfecting or sterilising materials or objects other than foodstuffs or contact lenses; Accessories therefor using physical phenomena
- A61L2/08—Radiation
- A61L2/10—Ultraviolet radiation
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61L—METHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
- A61L9/00—Disinfection, sterilisation or deodorisation of air
- A61L9/16—Disinfection, sterilisation or deodorisation of air using physical phenomena
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61L—METHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
- A61L9/00—Disinfection, sterilisation or deodorisation of air
- A61L9/16—Disinfection, sterilisation or deodorisation of air using physical phenomena
- A61L9/18—Radiation
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61L—METHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
- A61L9/00—Disinfection, sterilisation or deodorisation of air
- A61L9/16—Disinfection, sterilisation or deodorisation of air using physical phenomena
- A61L9/18—Radiation
- A61L9/20—Ultraviolet radiation
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- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Epidemiology (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
- Apparatus For Disinfection Or Sterilisation (AREA)
Abstract
The invention belongs to laser sterilization technology field, it is provided that a kind of high frequency disinfection system and method.The high frequency disinfection system of the present invention includes: pulsed magnetic field apparatus, laser light-source device;Described pulsed magnetic field apparatus is used for producing pulsed magnetic field;Described laser light-source device is used for producing pulse laser.The high frequency disinfection system that the present invention provides, uses the mode of laser light scattering high frequency pulse electromagnetism magnetic field exposure combined sterilizing to sterilize, improves sterilizing rate, be particularly suitable for sterilizing ventilating air or working fluid;Whole sterilization process is unused harmful substance, improves the safety of use;It addition, sterilization region is wide, it is possible to thoroughly going out except the antibacterial in the zone of action without dead angle.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of laser sterilization, in particular to a high-frequency sterilization system and method.
Background
In the case of sterilization and bacteriostasis, the air in the passage or the liquid flowing through the passage needs to be sterilized, and generally, methods such as high-frequency heating, chemical agents, ultraviolet rays and the like are generally adopted in the conventional sterilization. However, high-frequency heating is not suitable for a narrow space, and is restricted by a flow rate and a flow rate, and therefore is not suitable for use in many cases. The chemical reagent sterilization easily causes harmful substance residue, and in addition, the ultraviolet sterilization has the defects of incomplete action, dead corners and the like.
Disclosure of Invention
Aiming at the defects in the prior art, the invention provides a high-frequency sterilization system which adopts a fusion mode of combining laser scattering and high-frequency pulse electromagnetic field irradiation for sterilization to circulate air or sterilize passing liquid.
In a first aspect, the present invention provides a high-frequency sterilization system, including: a material inlet, a sterilizing device and a material outlet; wherein, the sterilizing device comprises a high-temperature heater and an ultraviolet sterilizing lamp for high-temperature sterilization.
In a second aspect, the present invention provides a high-frequency sterilization system, including: a pulsed magnetic field device and a laser light source device; the pulsed magnetic field device is used for generating a pulsed magnetic field and comprises: the first control circuit, the first charging loop and the first discharging loop; the first charging loop includes: the high-voltage direct-current power supply comprises a first high-voltage direct-current power supply, a first capacitor, a first MOS (metal oxide semiconductor) tube and a first resistor, wherein the first high-voltage direct-current power supply, the first capacitor, the first MOS tube and the first resistor are connected in series; the first discharge circuit includes: the circuit comprises a first capacitor, a second MOS tube, a coil and a second resistor, wherein the first capacitor, the second MOS tube, the coil and the second resistor are connected in series; the first output end of the first control circuit is connected with the grid electrode of the first MOS tube, the second output end of the first control circuit is connected with the grid electrode of the second MOS tube, and the first control circuit is used for outputting a switching signal, controlling the first charging loop to charge and controlling the first discharging loop to discharge; the laser light source device is used for generating pulse laser, and comprises: the second control circuit, the second charging loop and the second discharging loop; the charging circuit includes: the second high-voltage direct-current power supply, the second capacitor, the third MOS tube and the third resistor are connected in series; the discharge circuit includes: the laser diode comprises a second capacitor, a fourth MOS tube, a laser diode and a fourth resistor, wherein the second capacitor, the fourth MOS tube, the laser diode and the fourth resistor are connected in series; the first output end of the second control circuit is connected with the grid electrode of the third MOS tube, the second output end of the second control circuit is connected with the grid electrode of the fourth MOS tube, and the second control circuit is used for outputting a switching signal to control the second charging loop to charge and control the second discharging loop to discharge.
Preferably, the interval time of the pulse magnetic field is 0.5-5 milliseconds.
Preferably, the interval time of the pulsed magnetic field is 1 millisecond.
Preferably, the laser light source device is used for generating pulse laser light in an infrared band.
Preferably, the wavelength range of the pulse laser is 25000-40000 nanometers.
Preferably, the wavelength of the pulsed laser is 26500 nm.
Preferably, the device further comprises a sterilizing tube, and the pulsed magnetic field device and the laser light source device are integrated in the sterilizing tube.
Preferably, two ends of the sterilizing pipe are provided with filter screens.
In a third aspect, the present invention provides a high-frequency sterilization method, including: gas or liquid flows in from one end of the sterilizing pipe; the pulsed magnetic field device and the laser light source device simultaneously generate a pulsed magnetic field and pulsed laser in the sterilizing tube, and are used for killing bacteria in gas or liquid passing through the sterilizing tube; the sterilized gas or liquid flows out from the other end of the sterilizing tube.
According to the high-frequency sterilization system and the high-frequency sterilization method, the sterilization is performed in a mode of combining laser scattering and high-frequency pulse electromagnetic field irradiation for sterilization, so that the sterilization rate is improved, and the high-frequency sterilization system and the high-frequency sterilization method are particularly suitable for sterilizing circulating air or flowing liquid; harmful substances are not used in the whole sterilization process, so that the use safety is improved; in addition, the sterilization area is wide, and bacteria in the action area can be thoroughly killed without dead angles.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a circuit diagram of a pulsed magnetic field apparatus provided by an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 2 is a circuit diagram of a laser light source device according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 3 shows a block diagram of a high-frequency sterilization system provided by an embodiment of the invention.
In the drawings, 1-pulsed magnetic field means; 2-laser light source device; 3-a sterilizing tube; 4-a filter screen.
Detailed Description
Embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings. The following examples are only for illustrating the technical solutions of the present invention more clearly, and therefore are only examples, and the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereby.
It is to be noted that, unless otherwise specified, technical or scientific terms used herein shall have the ordinary meaning as understood by those skilled in the art to which the invention pertains.
The embodiment of the invention provides a high-frequency sterilization system, which is characterized by comprising: a material inlet, a sterilizing device and a material outlet; wherein, the sterilizing device comprises a high-temperature heater and an ultraviolet sterilizing lamp for high-temperature sterilization.
The high-frequency sterilization system provided by the embodiment of the invention improves the sterilization efficiency.
Another high-frequency sterilization system provided in an embodiment of the present invention includes: a pulsed magnetic field device 1 and a laser light source device 2; the pulsed magnetic field device 1 is used for generating a pulsed magnetic field; the laser light source device 2 is used for generating pulsed laser light.
The pulse magnetic field and the pulse laser used for sterilization generate a new superposition effect, when the pulse laser passes through the pulse magnetic field, the pulse laser is interfered by the pulse magnetic field, the reflection, the refraction and the scattering of the laser are strengthened, the strong dispersion of the laser is caused, the action range of the laser is expanded, and the inside of the whole sterilization area is filled with magnetic, optical and electric effects. Meanwhile, the laser action accelerates and aggravates the destruction and explosion degree of the cavitation bubbles, the superposition of two kinds of energy is formed, and higher energy is generated, so that the energy is increased compared with the energy of a single magnetic field or the laser action, and the sterilization rate is greatly improved.
The high-frequency sterilization system provided by the embodiment of the invention adopts a mode of sterilizing by combining laser scattering and high-frequency pulse electromagnetic field irradiation, improves the sterilization rate, and is particularly suitable for sterilizing circulating air or flowing liquid; harmful substances are not used in the whole sterilization process, so that the use safety is improved; in addition, the sterilization area is wide, and bacteria in the action area can be thoroughly killed without dead angles.
There are various implementations of the pulsed magnetic field device 1. In order to ensure that the embodiment of the present invention can be applied to various narrow spaces, the embodiment of the present invention provides a preferred implementation manner of the pulsed magnetic field device 1, which includes a control circuit and an RLC circuit, wherein the control circuit is configured to generate a switching signal, and the switching signal is configured to control the RLC circuit to perform charging and discharging, and the control circuit can generate the switching signal meeting the requirement by using a general digital circuit or an analog circuit. Specifically, as shown in fig. 1, the RLC circuit of the pulsed magnetic field device 1 includes a charging circuit and a discharging circuit; the charging circuit is formed by connecting a high-voltage direct-current power supply VCC1, a capacitor C1, a MOS tube Q1 and a resistor R1 in series; the discharge circuit is formed by serially connecting a capacitor C1, a MOS tube Q2, a coil L1 and a resistor R2; the control circuit outputs two switching signals, one signal is input to a grid G1 of a MOS transistor Q1, and the other signal is input to a grid G2 of a MOS transistor Q2.
The operation of the pulsed magnetic field device 1 will now be described. The control circuit sends a high level to the terminal G1, the Q1 is turned on, and the high-voltage direct-current power supply VCC1 charges the capacitor C1 through the R1 current-limiting resistor until the voltage across the C1 is VCC 1. Then, the control circuit sends a high level to the terminal G2, at which time Q2 is turned on and the capacitor C1 is discharged through the coil L0 and the resistor R2 of the transformer T. Because the resistance in the whole discharge circuit is very small, the discharge circuit has strong current, a large magnetic field is generated in the coil L0, and a corresponding magnetic field is generated at the end of the coil L2. The current in coil L0 then charges capacitor C1 again to a value close to voltage VCC1, whereupon the capacitor discharges again in the opposite direction to resistor R2 and coil L0, generating a strong magnetic field in the opposite direction in coil L0 and coil L2. This cycle results in an alternating pulsed magnetic field in coil L2. The pulsed magnetic field device 1 with the structure has the advantages of simple structure and small volume, and is particularly suitable for being applied to places with narrow space.
The principle of sterilization using a pulsed magnetic field is explained below. The inside and outside of each cell membrane have a certain potential difference, under the action of an external magnetic field, the potential difference between the inside and the outside of the membrane is increased, the permeability is increased, the cell permeates, and when the magnetic field reaches a certain value, the cell membrane is irreparably broken. Because the magnetic field generated by the device of the embodiment of the invention is changed, the frequency and the strength of the magnetic field can be greatly changed in a very short time, and an oscillation effect is generated on cell membranes. Irreversible electroporation and intense agitation can cause cell membrane rupture, which leads to disorganization of the cell structure, thereby killing the cells and, in turn, the bacteria.
Table 1 shows the effect of the time interval of the pulsed magnetic field on the sterilization efficiency. As shown in table 1, the shorter the interval time of the pulsed magnetic field, the higher the sterilization efficiency, but the shorter the interval time of the generated pulsed magnetic field, the higher the demand for the pulsed magnetic field device 1, and the larger the volume of the pulsed magnetic field device 1. In order to reduce the volume of the pulsed magnetic field device 1, the interval time of the pulsed magnetic field generated by the pulsed magnetic field device 1 according to the embodiment of the present invention is 0.5 to 5 milliseconds, preferably 1 millisecond.
TABLE 1
Pulsed magnetic field Interval time (millisecond) | 0.1 | 0.5 | 1 | 2.5 | 5 | 6 | 10 |
Efficiency of sterilization | 99% | 99% | 98% | 95% | 90% | 75% | 50% |
There are various implementations of the laser light source device 2. In order to ensure that the embodiment of the present invention can be applied to various narrow spaces, the embodiment of the present invention provides a preferred implementation manner of the laser light source device 2, which includes a control circuit and an RLC circuit, wherein the control circuit is configured to generate a switching signal, and the switching signal is configured to control the RLC circuit to perform charging and discharging, and the control circuit can generate the switching signal meeting the requirement by using a general digital circuit or an analog circuit. Specifically, as shown in fig. 2, the RLC circuit of the laser light source device 2 includes a charging circuit and a discharging circuit; the charging circuit is formed by connecting a high-voltage direct-current power supply VCC2, a capacitor C2, a MOS tube Q3 and a resistor R3 in series; the discharge circuit is formed by serially connecting a capacitor C2, an MOS tube Q4, a laser diode LD and a resistor R4; the control circuit outputs two switching signals, one signal to gate G3 of Q3 and the other signal to gate G2 of Q4.
The operation of the laser light source device 1 will be described below. When the Q3 is turned on, a high-voltage direct-current power supply VCC2 charges a capacitor C2 through R3 until the voltage across C2 is VCC 2; then, when Q4 is turned on, C2 discharges, and a large current is instantaneously generated in the discharge circuit due to a small resistance in the discharge circuit, exciting the LD to generate a pulse laser. In the actual circuit, the existence of inductance is still considered, and L0 is the equivalent inductance of the circuit, so that the discharge circuit forms an RLC oscillation loop, and then a pulse current is generated in the discharge circuit to excite LD to continuously generate pulse laser. The laser light source device 2 with the structure has the advantages of simple structure and small volume, and is particularly suitable for being applied to narrow spaces.
The laser source device 2 generates laser in an infrared band, the preferable wavelength range is 25000-40000 nm, the laser energy in the band is high, and the laser source device can provide higher energy by matching with a pulsed magnetic field, so that the sterilization efficiency is improved. The more preferable laser wavelength is 26500nm, the energy of the wavelength is high, the luminous efficiency of the corresponding laser diode is higher, and the laser diode is beneficial to reducing the energy consumption and reducing the volume of the device. As shown in table 2, the influence of the wavelength of the pulsed laser on the sterilization efficiency.
TABLE 2
Pulse laser wavelength (micrometer) | 1 | 10 | 25 | 26.5 | 30 | 40 | 50 |
Efficiency of sterilization | 85% | 90% | 98% | 99% | 99% | 98% | 92% |
As shown in fig. 3, the high-frequency sterilization system according to the embodiment of the present invention further includes a sterilizing tube 3, wherein the pulsed magnetic field device 1 and the laser light source device 2 are integrated inside the sterilizing tube, and two ends of the sterilizing tube 3 are further provided with filter screens 4.
According to the high-frequency sterilization system provided by the embodiment of the invention, as the pulsed magnetic field device 1 and the laser light source device 2 are integrated in the sterilization tube 3, the volume of the high-frequency sterilization system is reduced, the high-frequency sterilization system is convenient to place and move, is very suitable for being installed in a narrow space, has high sterilization efficiency, and is particularly suitable for sterilizing flowing gas or liquid.
During sterilization, gas or liquid flows in from one end of the sterilizing pipe 3, and large particle impurities are filtered by the filter screen 4; gas or liquid enters the sterilizing tube, and when the Q1 and the Q3 are conducted through the control circuit, the capacitors C1 and C2 are charged; after C1 and C2 are charged, the control circuit enables Q2 and Q4 to be conducted, meanwhile, a strong pulse magnetic field and pulse laser are generated in the sterilizing tube 3, and the pulse magnetic field interact with each other to kill bacteria in the sterilizing tube 3; the sterilized and filtered gas or liquid flows out from the other end of the sterilizing tube 3.
The embodiment of the invention provides a high-frequency sterilization method, which comprises the following steps: gas or liquid flows in from one end of the sterilizing pipe; the pulsed magnetic field device and the laser light source device simultaneously generate a pulsed magnetic field and pulsed laser in the sterilizing tube, and are used for killing bacteria in gas or liquid passing through the sterilizing tube; the sterilized gas or liquid flows out from the other end of the sterilizing tube.
According to the high-frequency sterilization method provided by the embodiment of the invention, the sterilization is carried out by adopting a mode of combining laser scattering and high-frequency pulse electromagnetic field irradiation for sterilization, so that the sterilization rate is improved, and the method is particularly suitable for sterilizing circulated air or flowing liquid; harmful substances are not used in the whole sterilization process, so that the use safety is improved; in addition, the sterilization area is wide, and bacteria in the action area can be thoroughly killed without dead angles.
Finally, it should be noted that: the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solution of the present invention, and not to limit the same; while the invention has been described in detail and with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that: the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments may still be modified, or some or all of the technical features may be equivalently replaced; such modifications and substitutions do not depart from the spirit and scope of the present invention, and they should be construed as being included in the following claims and description.
Claims (10)
1. A high frequency sterilization system, comprising:
a material inlet, a sterilizing device and a material outlet; wherein,
the sterilizing device comprises a high-temperature heater and an ultraviolet sterilizing lamp for high-temperature sterilization.
2. A high frequency sterilization system, comprising: a pulsed magnetic field device and a laser light source device;
the pulsed magnetic field device is used for generating a pulsed magnetic field and comprises: the first control circuit, the first charging loop and the first discharging loop; the first charging loop includes: the high-voltage direct-current power supply comprises a first high-voltage direct-current power supply, a first capacitor, a first MOS (metal oxide semiconductor) tube and a first resistor, wherein the first high-voltage direct-current power supply, the first capacitor, the first MOS tube and the first resistor are connected in series; the first discharge circuit includes: the first capacitor, the second MOS tube, the coil and the second resistor are connected in series; the first output end of the first control circuit is connected with the grid electrode of the first MOS tube, the second output end of the first control circuit is connected with the grid electrode of the second MOS tube, and the first control circuit is used for outputting a switching signal, controlling the first charging loop to charge and controlling the first discharging loop to discharge;
the laser light source device is used for generating pulse laser, and comprises: the second control circuit, the second charging loop and the second discharging loop; the second charging loop includes: the second high-voltage direct-current power supply, the second capacitor, the third MOS tube and the third resistor are connected in series; the second discharge circuit includes: the second capacitor, the fourth MOS tube, the laser diode and the fourth resistor are connected in series; the first output end of the second control circuit is connected with the grid electrode of the third MOS tube, the second output end of the second control circuit is connected with the grid electrode of the fourth MOS tube, and the second control circuit is used for outputting a switching signal to control the second charging loop to charge and control the second discharging loop to discharge.
3. The high-frequency sterilization system according to claim 2, wherein the interval time of the pulsed magnetic field is 0.5 to 5 milliseconds.
4. The high-frequency sterilization system according to claim 3, wherein the interval time of the pulsed magnetic field is 1 millisecond.
5. The high-frequency sterilization system according to claim 2, wherein the laser light source device is configured to generate pulsed laser light in the infrared band.
6. The high-frequency sterilization system according to claim 2, wherein the wavelength of the pulsed laser is in a range of 25000 to 40000 nm.
7. The high frequency sterilization system according to claim 2, wherein the wavelength of the pulsed laser is 26500 nm.
8. The high frequency sterilization system according to claim 2, further comprising a sterilizing tube, wherein said pulsed magnetic field means and said laser light source means are integrated inside said sterilizing tube.
9. The high frequency sterilization system according to claim 8, wherein both ends of the sterilizing tube are provided with filter nets.
10. A sterilization method using the high-frequency sterilization system according to claim 2, comprising:
gas or liquid flows in from one end of the sterilizing pipe;
the pulsed magnetic field device and the laser light source device simultaneously generate a pulsed magnetic field and pulsed laser in the sterilizing tube, and are used for killing bacteria in gas or liquid passing through the sterilizing tube;
the sterilized gas or liquid flows out from the other end of the sterilizing tube.
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Cited By (5)
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CN109331214A (en) * | 2018-11-16 | 2019-02-15 | 江苏巨光光电科技有限公司 | A kind of alternate magnetic force sterilizing chamber |
CN109331212A (en) * | 2018-11-16 | 2019-02-15 | 江苏巨光光电科技有限公司 | A kind of rescue negative pressure breathing sterilizing machine |
CN109620991A (en) * | 2019-01-30 | 2019-04-16 | 深圳市神牛摄影器材有限公司 | A kind of air sterilization device and its filter |
CN111228523A (en) * | 2018-11-28 | 2020-06-05 | 宁波方太厨具有限公司 | Sterilizing device and sterilizing cabinet applying same |
CN111920998A (en) * | 2020-09-28 | 2020-11-13 | 武汉光谷航天三江激光产业技术研究院有限公司 | Ultraviolet laser and LED light composite disinfection device and method |
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CN109331214A (en) * | 2018-11-16 | 2019-02-15 | 江苏巨光光电科技有限公司 | A kind of alternate magnetic force sterilizing chamber |
CN109331212A (en) * | 2018-11-16 | 2019-02-15 | 江苏巨光光电科技有限公司 | A kind of rescue negative pressure breathing sterilizing machine |
CN111228523A (en) * | 2018-11-28 | 2020-06-05 | 宁波方太厨具有限公司 | Sterilizing device and sterilizing cabinet applying same |
CN111228523B (en) * | 2018-11-28 | 2021-05-18 | 宁波方太厨具有限公司 | Sterilizing device and sterilizing cabinet applying same |
CN109620991A (en) * | 2019-01-30 | 2019-04-16 | 深圳市神牛摄影器材有限公司 | A kind of air sterilization device and its filter |
CN111920998A (en) * | 2020-09-28 | 2020-11-13 | 武汉光谷航天三江激光产业技术研究院有限公司 | Ultraviolet laser and LED light composite disinfection device and method |
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