CN106109237A - Intelligent medicine box - Google Patents

Intelligent medicine box Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106109237A
CN106109237A CN201610445906.3A CN201610445906A CN106109237A CN 106109237 A CN106109237 A CN 106109237A CN 201610445906 A CN201610445906 A CN 201610445906A CN 106109237 A CN106109237 A CN 106109237A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
drug reservoir
medicine
box
box body
extrusion
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201610445906.3A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
杨健
杨公博
马韶东
赵雨涵
王涌天
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Beijing Institute of Technology BIT
Original Assignee
Beijing Institute of Technology BIT
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Beijing Institute of Technology BIT filed Critical Beijing Institute of Technology BIT
Priority to CN201610445906.3A priority Critical patent/CN106109237A/en
Publication of CN106109237A publication Critical patent/CN106109237A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61JCONTAINERS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR MEDICAL OR PHARMACEUTICAL PURPOSES; DEVICES OR METHODS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR BRINGING PHARMACEUTICAL PRODUCTS INTO PARTICULAR PHYSICAL OR ADMINISTERING FORMS; DEVICES FOR ADMINISTERING FOOD OR MEDICINES ORALLY; BABY COMFORTERS; DEVICES FOR RECEIVING SPITTLE
    • A61J1/00Containers specially adapted for medical or pharmaceutical purposes
    • A61J1/03Containers specially adapted for medical or pharmaceutical purposes for pills or tablets

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  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Pharmacology & Pharmacy (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
  • Infusion, Injection, And Reservoir Apparatuses (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention provides a kind of intelligent medicine box, including box body and lid, is provided with elastic device, is provided above drug reservoir at elastic device in described box body;The medial surface of lid is provided with extrusion, and extrusion can be placed in described drug reservoir inner space under lid with closed box configuration, and contacts medicine;Being provided with variable differential transformer displacement sensor below drug reservoir, variable differential transformer is connected with the signal processing apparatus being arranged on box body, and described signal processing apparatus is connected with the signal alarm set being arranged on box body.The intelligent medicine box that the embodiment of the present invention provides, change by the medication amount in drug reservoir, when making lid and closed box configuration, the extrusion extruding to drug reservoir, so that the plunger position of variable differential transformer displacement sensor changes, and then voltage signal detected, judge the medicine change in drug reservoir according to information of voltage, and then remind the timely complementary medicine of patient, to avoid unnecessary personal safety accident.

Description

Intelligent medicine box
Technical field
The present invention relates to technical field of medical equipment, particularly relate to a kind of intelligent medicine box.
Background technology
Aging populations occupies larger proportion in society at present.Meanwhile, the aged suffers from chronic disease crowd such as The radix in China suffering from the chronic disease such as hypertension, cerebral thrombosis at present is also gradually increased so that chronic disease becomes patient's Main sick kind.This patient needs long-term fixing to take certain medicine, and some medicine needs to carry with.
Existing medicine box general structure is relatively simple, and function is the most single, is only capable of playing and contains medicine and carry the work of medicine With, it is impossible to remind patient's complementary medicine in time, and the amounts of particles in medicine box can not be measured.The patient bad for memory comes Say, it is likely that after having taken medicine, forget timely complementary medicine in the medicine box carried with, thus take to next time Medicine brings inconvenience, and serious may cause irremediable loss because not taking medicine and threat to life in time.
Summary of the invention
The present invention provides a kind of intelligent medicine box, cannot solve to remind the timely complementary medicine of patient for solving existing medicine box Problem.
The present invention provides a kind of intelligent medicine box, including box body and lid, is provided with elastic device in described box body, in institute State elastic device and be provided above drug reservoir;The medial surface of described lid is provided with extrusion, described extrusion lid with Described drug reservoir inner space can be placed under closed box configuration, and contact medicine;
Below described drug reservoir, be provided with variable differential transformer displacement sensor, described variable differential transformer with The signal processing apparatus being arranged on box body connects, and described signal processing apparatus is with the signal alarm set being arranged on box body even Connect;
Under lid with closed box configuration, the medicine in described extrusion extruding drug reservoir, make drug reservoir decline, Drug reservoir extruding variable differential transformer displacement sensor, changes the position of iron core, makes voltage signal change, and transmit To signal processing apparatus, signal processing apparatus sends prompting message to signal analysis and processing and to signal alarm set.
Preferably, it is fixed with gripper shoe in described elastic device upper end, described gripper shoe is placed with described drug storage and holds Device.
Preferably, also including that coyote hole, described coyote hole are arranged in box body, described elastic device, drug reservoir are arranged on institute State in coyote hole.
Preferably, described elastic device include spring, spring leaf one or more.
Preferably, described extrusion include PP polypropylene extrusion, foam sponge, rubber blanket one or more.
Preferably, described signal processing apparatus includes that integrated circuit and processor, described integrated circuit are deteriorated with described Dynamic transformer displacement sensor connects, and for receiving the voltage signal of change, demodulated, filtering and processing and amplifying are sent to process Device;Described processor reception process after voltage signal and analyzing and processing after be sent to described signal alarm set.
Preferably, described signal alarm set include display lamp, microphone, display screen one or more.
Preferably, also include sender unit, for launching prompting message to mobile terminal.
Preferably, described sender unit includes one or more of antenna, radio frequency WI-FI module and bluetooth module.
Preferably, described drug reservoir is cup.
As shown from the above technical solution, the intelligent medicine box that the embodiment of the present invention provides, by the medication amount in drug reservoir Change, when making lid and closed box configuration, the extrusion extruding to drug reservoir, so that variable differential transformer displacement The plunger position of sensor changes, and then voltage signal detected, judges the medicine in drug reservoir according to information of voltage Change, and then remind the timely complementary medicine of patient, to avoid unnecessary personal safety accident.
Accompanying drawing explanation
The structural representation of the intelligent medicine box (medicine is fuller) that Fig. 1 provides for one embodiment of the invention;
The structural representation of the intelligent medicine box (medicine is less) that Fig. 2 provides for one embodiment of the invention;
The structural principle schematic diagram of the displacement transducer that Fig. 3 provides for one embodiment of the invention;
The structural representation of the intelligent medicine box that Fig. 4 provides for one embodiment of the invention;
The structural representation of the intelligent medicine box that Fig. 5 provides for one embodiment of the invention.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiment, the detailed description of the invention of the present invention is described in further detail.Hereinafter implement Example is used for illustrating the present invention, but is not limited to the scope of the present invention.
Figures 1 and 2 show that one embodiment of the invention provides a kind of intelligent medicine box, be based primarily upon variable differential transformer position Made by displacement sensor (LVDT) technology, it includes box body 1 and lid 2, is provided with elastic device 3 in described box body 1.Described Elastic device include spring, spring leaf one or more, but be not limited to spring and spring leaf.
It is provided above drug reservoir 4 at described elastic device 3.In the present embodiment, according to typically depositing medicine (such as medicine Sheet, powder and capsule etc.) time use container, drug reservoir can be cup.
The medial surface of described lid 2 is provided with extrusion 6, and extrusion includes PP polypropylene extrusion, foam sponge, rubber One or more of pad, but it is not limited to this.Use foam sponge, rubber blanket and soft materials object, in order to avoid squeezing During pressure, medicine is caused damage.
Extrusion 6 can be placed in described drug reservoir inner space under lid 2 with box body 1 closure state, and contacts medicine Thing 5.Its effect is that the medicine in drug reservoir can be contacted, and causes one by extrusion when lid and box body close Determine the extruding in degree.
Below described drug reservoir 4, be provided with variable differential transformer displacement sensor 7, this variable differential transformer with The signal processing apparatus being arranged on box body connects, and described signal processing apparatus is with the signal alarm set being arranged on box body even Connect.
As it is shown in figure 1, when the medicine in drug reservoir is relatively expired, when lid is with closed box configuration, extrusion extrudes The pressure of the medicine in drug reservoir is relatively big, makes drug reservoir dropping distance relatively big, and drug reservoir extruding elastic device is the biggest, The position making the iron core of variable differential transformer displacement sensor declines bigger.
As in figure 2 it is shown, when the medicine in drug reservoir is less, when lid is with closed box configuration, extrusion extrudes The pressure of the medicine in drug reservoir is less, makes drug reservoir dropping distance less, the pressure of drug reservoir extruding elastic device The least, make the position of the iron core of variable differential transformer displacement sensor decline less.
As it is shown on figure 3, just because of passing through the size variation of iron core 10 position so that iron core is in primary coil 11 and secondary wire Move up and down the change causing two coil magnetic fields between circle 12, and then the driving voltage produced sends change.
Within the specific limits, the relation of the displacement of coil output voltage and iron core is:
Uout=K Δ x (1-(Δ x)2)j
Wherein, K is coefficient, and Δ x is the displacement variable of iron core, and j is coefficient.
From the foregoing, in certain excursion, UoutProportional with Δ x.
When the voltage signal detected changes, and sending signal processing apparatus to, signal is divided by signal processing apparatus Analysis processes and sends prompting message to signal alarm set.Wherein, signal processing apparatus and signal alarm set may be provided at box On body, it is also possible to be provided separately within external equipment.
Signal processing apparatus includes integrated circuit and processor, described integrated circuit and described variable differential transformer displacement Sensor connects, and for receiving the voltage signal of change, demodulated, filtering and processing and amplifying are sent to processor;Described process Device reception process after voltage signal and analyzing and processing after be sent to described signal alarm set.Signal alarm set includes instruction Lamp, microphone, display screen one or more.
The intelligent medicine box that the embodiment of the present invention provides, by the change of the medication amount in drug reservoir, makes lid and box body During closure state, the extrusion extruding to drug reservoir, so that the plunger position of variable differential transformer displacement sensor is sent out Changing, and then voltage signal detected, judges the medicine change in drug reservoir according to information of voltage, so remind patient and Time complementary medicine, to avoid unnecessary personal safety accident.
In addition, it is necessary to explanation, intelligent medicine box described in the embodiment of the present invention also includes sender unit, such as antenna, It is for launching prompting message to mobile terminal.Can obtain prompting message by application software on mobile terminals subsequently, this carries Awake information can include the volume of drug reservoir, the distance that iron core moves, and the information such as the volume of every tablet of medicine.Application software is just Can pass through formula:
Δ n = Δ x × A V
Wherein, Δ n is the change of Quantity of drugs, and A is cross-sectional area (generally, the drug reservoir of drug reservoir All cross-sectional areas are identical, it is simple to carry out data calculating), Δ x is the distance that iron core moves, and V is the volume of every tablet of medicine.Need Illustrating, it is inapplicable that above-mentioned measure formula is applicable to capsule and graininess medicine, liquid and other solvent medicines.By surveying Calculation substantially can know patient has eaten how many medicines, it is possible to learns effective prompting message.
Fig. 4 shows a kind of intelligent medicine box that one embodiment of the invention provides, and is based primarily upon variable differential transformer displacement Made by sensor (LVDT) technology, it includes box body 1 and lid 2, is provided with elastic device 3 in described box body 1.Described bullet Property device include spring, spring leaf one or more, but be not limited to spring and spring leaf.
It is fixed with gripper shoe 8 in described elastic device 3 upper end, gripper shoe 8 is placed with drug reservoir 4.Gripper shoe can Make drug reservoir place to keep relative stability on the supporting plate.In the present embodiment, according to typically depositing medicine (such as tablet, medicine Grain and capsule etc.) time the container that uses, drug reservoir can be cup.
The medial surface of described lid 2 is provided with extrusion 6, and extrusion includes PP polypropylene extrusion, foam sponge, rubber One or more of pad, but it is not limited to this.Use foam sponge, rubber blanket and soft materials object, in order to avoid squeezing During pressure, medicine is caused damage.
Extrusion 6 can be placed in described drug reservoir inner space under lid 2 with box body 1 closure state, and contacts medicine Thing 5.Its effect is that the medicine in drug reservoir can be contacted, and causes one by extrusion when lid and box body close Determine the extruding in degree.
Below described drug reservoir 4, be provided with variable differential transformer displacement sensor 7, this variable differential transformer with The signal processing apparatus being arranged on box body connects, and described signal processing apparatus is with the signal alarm set being arranged on box body even Connect.
The execution principle of intelligent medicine box described in the execution principle of intelligent medicine box described in the embodiment of the present invention and above-described embodiment Identical, do not repeat them here.
Fig. 5 shows a kind of intelligent medicine box that one embodiment of the invention provides, and is based primarily upon variable differential transformer displacement Made by sensor (LVDT) technology, it includes box body 1 and lid 2, is provided with coyote hole 9, at described coyote hole on shown box body 1 Elastic device 3 it is provided with in 9.Described elastic device include spring, spring leaf one or more, but be not limited to spring and Spring leaf.
It is fixed with gripper shoe 8 in described elastic device 3 upper end, gripper shoe 8 is placed with drug reservoir 4.In this enforcement In example, according to the container used when typically depositing medicine (such as tablet, powder and capsule etc.), drug reservoir can be cup.
Elastic device 3, gripper shoe 8 and drug reservoir 4 are arranged in coyote hole, it is possible to ensure elastic device, gripper shoe and storage The location up and down of medicine container is moved, and does not haves skew.
The medial surface of described lid 2 is provided with extrusion 6, and extrusion includes PP polypropylene extrusion, foam sponge, rubber One or more of pad, but it is not limited to this.Use foam sponge, rubber blanket and soft materials object, in order to avoid squeezing During pressure, medicine is caused damage.
Extrusion 6 can be placed in described drug reservoir inner space under lid 2 with box body 1 closure state, and contacts medicine Thing 5.Its effect is that the medicine in drug reservoir can be contacted, and causes one by extrusion when lid and box body close Determine the extruding in degree.
Below described drug reservoir 4, be provided with variable differential transformer displacement sensor 7, this variable differential transformer with The signal processing apparatus being arranged on box body connects, and described signal processing apparatus is with the signal alarm set being arranged on box body even Connect.
The execution principle of intelligent medicine box described in the execution principle of intelligent medicine box described in the embodiment of the present invention and above-described embodiment Identical, do not repeat them here.
The embodiment of the present invention also provides for a kind of intelligent medicine box, and this intelligent medicine box is different from intelligent medicine box described in above-described embodiment Place be: described medicine box also includes that sender unit, described sender unit include antenna, radio frequency WI-FI module With one or more of bluetooth module.It is for launching prompting message to mobile terminal.
Although additionally, it will be appreciated by those of skill in the art that embodiments more described herein include other embodiments Some feature included by rather than further feature, but the combination of the feature of different embodiment means to be in the present invention's Within the scope of and form different embodiments.Such as, in the following claims, embodiment required for protection appoint One of meaning can mode use in any combination.
The present invention will be described rather than limits the invention to it should be noted above-described embodiment, and ability Field technique personnel can design alternative embodiment without departing from the scope of the appended claims.In the claims, Any reference marks that should not will be located between bracket is configured to limitations on claims.Word " comprises " and does not excludes the presence of not Arrange element in the claims or step.Word "a" or "an" before being positioned at element does not excludes the presence of multiple such Element.The present invention and can come real by means of including the hardware of some different elements by means of properly programmed computer Existing.If in the unit claim listing equipment for drying, several in these devices can be by same hardware branch Specifically embody.Word first, second and third use do not indicate that any order.These word explanations can be run after fame Claim.
One of ordinary skill in the art will appreciate that: various embodiments above only in order to technical scheme to be described, and Non-to its restriction;Although the present invention being described in detail with reference to foregoing embodiments, those of ordinary skill in the art It is understood that the technical scheme described in foregoing embodiments still can be modified by it, or to wherein part or All technical characteristic carries out equivalent;And these amendments or replacement, do not make the essence of appropriate technical solution depart from this Bright claim limited range.

Claims (10)

1. an intelligent medicine box, it is characterised in that include box body and lid, is provided with elastic device in described box body, in institute State elastic device and be provided above drug reservoir;The medial surface of described lid is provided with extrusion, described extrusion lid with Described drug reservoir inner space can be placed under closed box configuration, and contact medicine;
Variable differential transformer displacement sensor, described variable differential transformer and setting it is provided with below described drug reservoir Signal processing apparatus on box body connects, and described signal processing apparatus is connected with the signal alarm set being arranged on box body;
Under lid with closed box configuration, the medicine in described extrusion extruding drug reservoir, make drug reservoir decline, drug storage Container extruding variable differential transformer displacement sensor, changes the position of iron core, makes voltage signal change, and send letter to Number processing means, signal processing apparatus sends prompting message to signal analysis and processing and to signal alarm set.
Medicine box the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that be fixed with gripper shoe in described elastic device upper end, in institute State and in gripper shoe, be placed with described drug reservoir.
Medicine box the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that also including coyote hole, described coyote hole is arranged in box body, described Elastic device, drug reservoir are arranged in described coyote hole.
4. according to the medicine box described in claim 1,2 or 3, it is characterised in that described elastic device include spring, the one of spring leaf Plant or multiple.
Medicine box the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described extrusion includes PP polypropylene extrusion, foam sea One or more of continuous, rubber blanket.
Medicine box the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described signal processing apparatus includes integrated circuit and process Device, described integrated circuit is connected with described variable differential transformer displacement sensor, for receiving the voltage signal of change, through solving Tune, filtering and processing and amplifying are sent to processor;Described processor reception process after voltage signal and analyze and process after transmission To described signal alarm set.
7. according to the medicine box described in claim 1 or 6, it is characterised in that described signal alarm set includes display lamp, amplifies Device, display screen one or more.
Medicine box the most according to claim 7, it is characterised in that also include sender unit, for sending out to mobile terminal Penetrate prompting message.
Medicine box the most according to claim 8, it is characterised in that described sender unit includes antenna, radio frequency WI-FI mould One or more of block and bluetooth module.
Medicine box the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described drug reservoir is cup.
CN201610445906.3A 2016-06-20 2016-06-20 Intelligent medicine box Pending CN106109237A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610445906.3A CN106109237A (en) 2016-06-20 2016-06-20 Intelligent medicine box

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610445906.3A CN106109237A (en) 2016-06-20 2016-06-20 Intelligent medicine box

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CN106109237A true CN106109237A (en) 2016-11-16

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106859999A (en) * 2017-01-24 2017-06-20 杭州知加网络科技有限公司 A kind of capsule box

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2274970Y (en) * 1996-09-09 1998-02-25 陈震 Portable oxygen generater
CN1311703A (en) * 1998-08-05 2001-09-05 卡尔·长·东·空 Variable volume bottle and related medical fluid infusion system
CN201248855Y (en) * 2008-09-14 2009-06-03 葛萍 Novel medicine bottle
CN101650213A (en) * 2009-09-03 2010-02-17 浙江湖州正导线缆有限公司 Device for monitoring storage amount of container
CN201912443U (en) * 2011-01-01 2011-08-03 王洪星 Breakage-proof medicine bottle

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2274970Y (en) * 1996-09-09 1998-02-25 陈震 Portable oxygen generater
CN1311703A (en) * 1998-08-05 2001-09-05 卡尔·长·东·空 Variable volume bottle and related medical fluid infusion system
CN201248855Y (en) * 2008-09-14 2009-06-03 葛萍 Novel medicine bottle
CN101650213A (en) * 2009-09-03 2010-02-17 浙江湖州正导线缆有限公司 Device for monitoring storage amount of container
CN201912443U (en) * 2011-01-01 2011-08-03 王洪星 Breakage-proof medicine bottle

Non-Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
张明等: "《计算机测控技术》", 31 January 2010, 国防工业出版社 *

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106859999A (en) * 2017-01-24 2017-06-20 杭州知加网络科技有限公司 A kind of capsule box

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