CN106102168A - The control method of a kind of data transmission and relevant device - Google Patents
The control method of a kind of data transmission and relevant device Download PDFInfo
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- CN106102168A CN106102168A CN201610341448.9A CN201610341448A CN106102168A CN 106102168 A CN106102168 A CN 106102168A CN 201610341448 A CN201610341448 A CN 201610341448A CN 106102168 A CN106102168 A CN 106102168A
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- uplink
- frame
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
- H04W72/00—Local resource management
- H04W72/12—Wireless traffic scheduling
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
- H04W72/00—Local resource management
- H04W72/20—Control channels or signalling for resource management
- H04W72/21—Control channels or signalling for resource management in the uplink direction of a wireless link, i.e. towards the network
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
- H04L1/00—Arrangements for detecting or preventing errors in the information received
- H04L1/12—Arrangements for detecting or preventing errors in the information received by using return channel
- H04L1/16—Arrangements for detecting or preventing errors in the information received by using return channel in which the return channel carries supervisory signals, e.g. repetition request signals
- H04L1/18—Automatic repetition systems, e.g. Van Duuren systems
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
- H04W72/00—Local resource management
- H04W72/04—Wireless resource allocation
- H04W72/044—Wireless resource allocation based on the type of the allocated resource
- H04W72/0446—Resources in time domain, e.g. slots or frames
Abstract
Embodiments providing control method and the relevant device of the transmission of a kind of data, be applied to authorize auxiliary to access in LAA system, the method includes: base station, when authorizing frequency spectrum auxiliary unlicensed spectrum to carry out uplink scheduling, obtains target downlink subframe to be sent;Base station determines at least one sub-frame of uplink of described target downlink subframe scheduling;Base station, according at least one sub-frame of uplink described, generates uplink scheduling information, and described uplink scheduling information is used for indicating at least one sub-frame of uplink described;Described uplink scheduling information is sent to terminal on the physical mixed automatic re-transmission indicating channel PHICH that described target downlink subframe is corresponding by base station.Implement the embodiment of the present invention, it is possible to make a descending sub frame dispatch multiple sub-frame of uplink, effectively promote the resource utilization of system.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to communication technical field, particularly relate to control method and the relevant device of the transmission of a kind of data.
Background technology
Along with popularizing of subscriber equipment and sharply increasing of message volume, frequency spectrum is authorized increasingly to be not enough to provide more
High network capacity.In order to meet growing network demand, expand on the basis of authorizing frequency spectrum and use unlicensed spectrum
Become an important feasible direction.3GPP (3rd Generation Partnership Project, third generation affiliate
Plan) tissue proposes LAA (Licensed Assisted Access, authorize auxiliary access) technology to realize at mandate frequency spectrum
Auxiliary lower use unauthorized frequency spectrum resource.In order to make mandate frequency spectrum preferably coexist with unlicensed spectrum, in LAA system
Introduce LBT (Listen Before Talk, listem-before-talk) mechanism, the most first carry out the prison of channel status
Listen, it is judged that channel to be used is the most occupied, channel do not have occupied on the premise of just the resource of this channel is entered
Row scheduling.
In LTE (Long Term Evolution, Long Term Evolution) system, the schedule information of sub-frame of uplink is typically logical
Crossing what the Downlink Control Information (Downlink Control Information, DCI) of descending sub frame sent, general provision is each
Descending sub frame one corresponding sub-frame of uplink of scheduling.But, under LBT mechanism, the descending of correspondence will be caused when channel is occupied
Subframe cannot be carried out sending, so that the sub-frame of uplink that this descending sub frame is corresponding cannot be dispatched, thus reduces system resource
Utilization rate.
Summary of the invention
Embodiments provide control method and the relevant device of the transmission of a kind of data, it is possible to make a descending sub frame
Dispatch multiple sub-frame of uplink, effectively promote the resource utilization of system.
Embodiment of the present invention first aspect provides the control method of a kind of data transmission, is applied to authorize auxiliary to access
In LAA system, described method includes:
Base station, when authorizing frequency spectrum auxiliary unlicensed spectrum to carry out uplink scheduling, obtains target downlink subframe to be sent;
Described base station determines at least one sub-frame of uplink of described target downlink subframe scheduling;
Described base station, according at least one sub-frame of uplink described, generates uplink scheduling information, and described uplink scheduling information is used
In instruction at least one sub-frame of uplink described;
Described base station on the physical mixed automatic re-transmission indicating channel PHICH that described target downlink subframe is corresponding by described
Uplink scheduling information sends to terminal.
Embodiment of the present invention second aspect provides the control method of a kind of data transmission, is applied to authorize auxiliary to access
In LAA system, described method includes:
Terminal receives what base station sent on the physical mixed automatic re-transmission indicating channel PHICH that target downlink subframe is corresponding
Uplink scheduling information, described uplink scheduling information is for indicating at least one sub-frame of uplink of described target downlink subframe scheduling;
Described terminal, according to described uplink scheduling information, determines at least one sub-frame of uplink described.
The embodiment of the present invention third aspect provides a kind of base station, including:
Acquiring unit, for when authorizing frequency spectrum auxiliary unlicensed spectrum to carry out uplink scheduling, obtaining target to be sent
Descending sub frame;
Determine unit, for determining at least one sub-frame of uplink of described target downlink subframe scheduling;
Signal generating unit, for according at least one sub-frame of uplink described, generates uplink scheduling information, and described uplink scheduling is believed
Breath is used for indicating at least one sub-frame of uplink described;
Transmitting element, for the physical mixed automatic re-transmission indicating channel PHICH corresponding in described target downlink subframe
Described uplink scheduling information is sent to terminal.
Embodiment of the present invention fourth aspect provides a kind of terminal, including:
Receive unit, for receiving base station at physical mixed automatic re-transmission indicating channel corresponding to target downlink subframe
The uplink scheduling information of the upper transmission of PHICH, described uplink scheduling information is for indicating described target downlink subframe scheduling at least
One sub-frame of uplink;
Determine unit, for according to described uplink scheduling information, determine at least one sub-frame of uplink described.
In the embodiment of the present invention, authorizing auxiliary to access in LAA system, base station is entered in mandate frequency spectrum auxiliary unlicensed spectrum
During row uplink scheduling, this target downlink subframe scheduling can be determined at least after getting target downlink subframe to be sent
One sub-frame of uplink, and generate uplink scheduling information according at least one sub-frame of uplink above-mentioned, this uplink scheduling information is used for referring to
Showing at least one sub-frame of uplink above-mentioned, base station can be up by this on the idle PHICH channel that this target downlink subframe is corresponding
Schedule information sends to terminal, so that terminal can send upstream data according to the instruction of this uplink scheduling information.Visible, real
Execute the embodiment of the present invention, downstream feedback can not carried out in ascending HARQ transmitting procedure and carry out on the PHICH channel of free time
Many subframe schedulings, to support that a descending sub frame dispatches multiple sub-frame of uplink simultaneously such that it is able to increases sub-frame of uplink and is scheduled
Probability, improve the signalling efficiency of LAA system, and be effectively improved the ascending performance of system, promote the resource utilization of system.
Accompanying drawing explanation
For the technical scheme being illustrated more clearly that in the embodiment of the present invention, below by use required in embodiment
Accompanying drawing is briefly described, it should be apparent that, the accompanying drawing in describing below is some embodiments of the present invention, general for this area
From the point of view of logical technical staff, on the premise of not paying creative work, it is also possible to obtain other accompanying drawing according to these accompanying drawings.
Fig. 1 is the schematic diagram of a kind of application scenarios that the embodiment of the present invention provides;
Fig. 2 is the schematic flow sheet of the control method of a kind of data transmission that the embodiment of the present invention provides;
Fig. 3 is the schematic diagram of a kind of descending sub frame dispatching uplink subframe that the embodiment of the present invention provides;
Fig. 4 is the schematic flow sheet of the control method of the another kind of data transmission that the embodiment of the present invention provides;
Fig. 5 is the structural representation of a kind of base station that the embodiment of the present invention provides;
Fig. 6 is the structural representation of the another kind of base station that the embodiment of the present invention provides;
Fig. 7 is the structural representation of another base station that the embodiment of the present invention provides;
Fig. 8 is the structural representation of a kind of terminal that the embodiment of the present invention provides;
Fig. 9 is the structural representation of the another kind of terminal that the embodiment of the present invention provides;
Figure 10 is the structural representation of another terminal that the embodiment of the present invention provides.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawing in the embodiment of the present invention, the technical scheme in the embodiment of the present invention is carried out clear, complete
Describe, it is clear that described embodiment is a part of embodiment of the present invention rather than whole embodiments wholely.Based on this
Embodiment in bright, the every other enforcement that those of ordinary skill in the art are obtained under not making creative work premise
Example, broadly falls into the scope of protection of the invention.
Embodiments provide control method and the relevant device of the transmission of a kind of data, can transmit at ascending HARQ
During do not carry out downstream feedback and on the PHICH channel of free time, carry out many subframe schedulings, to support that a descending sub frame is simultaneously
Dispatch multiple sub-frame of uplink such that it is able to increase the probability that sub-frame of uplink is scheduled, improve the signalling efficiency of LAA system, and
It is effectively improved the ascending performance of system, promotes the resource utilization of system.It is described in detail individually below.
In order to be better understood from the embodiment of the present invention, the most first application scenarios disclosed in the embodiment of the present invention is retouched
State.Refer to the schematic diagram that Fig. 1, Fig. 1 are a kind of application scenarios that the embodiment of the present invention provides.At the application scenarios shown in Fig. 1
In, including base station and at least one terminal, wherein, base station can be communicatively coupled with multiple terminals.Terminal can include moving
Start machine, panel computer, palm PC, personal digital assistant (Personal Digital Assistant, PDA), movement mutually
Networked devices (Mobile Internet Device, MID), Intelligent worn device (such as intelligent watch, Intelligent bracelet etc.) etc. are each
Terminal Type, the embodiment of the present invention is not construed as limiting.In the application scenarios shown in Fig. 1, in order to meet peak rate and the net of user
The requirement of network capacity boost, can introduce carrier aggregation (Carrier Aggregation, CA) technology, by multiple continuously or not
Continuous print carrier aggregation together, thus increases the transmission bandwidth of system, effectively promotes downstream transmission speed.But, due to
Mandate frequency spectrum resource is limited, increasingly can not meet growing customer group, therefore, it can by using unlicensed spectrum
Carry out spread-spectrum resource.In order to realize using unlicensed spectrum under the auxiliary authorizing frequency spectrum, introduce mandate auxiliary and access LAA
Technology.In LAA system, owing to introducing unlicensed spectrum, needs consideration mandate frequency spectrum coexists with unlicensed spectrum, because of
This, need the use rule listem-before-talk LBT mechanism in accordance with unlicensed spectrum.
In the embodiment of the present invention, when base station and terminal carry out data transmission, owing to introducing LBT mechanism, base station is in scheduling
Or before transmission data, need first to carry out the monitoring of channel status, to judge the busy-idle condition of channel, if channel status is empty
Not busy state, then can use this channel to carry out user scheduling or data send;If channel status is busy (the most occupied)
State, then cannot use this channel.In existing LTE system, include uplink and downlink timeslot configuration 0~6 totally seven kinds of time slot configuration,
The distribution of the ascending-descending subframes that the configuration of each uplink and downlink timeslot is corresponding is as shown in table 1, and wherein, D represents descending sub frame, and S represents
Special subframe, U represents sub-frame of uplink.Configuring 1~6 for uplink and downlink timeslot, descending sub frame number is all higher than or equal to sub-frame of uplink
Number, uses descending sub frame to carry out dispatching uplink subframe in LTE system, and specify each descending sub frame dispatch one corresponding up
Subframe, i.e. one-to-one relationship.And 0 is configured for uplink and downlink timeslot, owing to descending sub frame number is less than sub-frame of uplink number, in order to make
All of sub-frame of uplink all can be scheduled, then one descending sub frame two sub-frame of uplink of scheduling of regulation, can introduce a length of
" UL index " field of 2bit indicates.Owing to introducing LBT mechanism in LAA system, need elder generation before scheduling
Carrying out the detection of channel status, when channel is occupied, then descending sub frame cannot be carried out uplink scheduling, and then cannot dispatch correspondence
Sub-frame of uplink carry out uplink so that the ascending performance of LAA system reduces.
Table 1
Based on the problems referred to above, and be scheduled to make all of sub-frame of uplink all have may be to maximize the upper of system
Row performance, the embodiment of the present invention have employed a descending sub frame can dispatch the scheme of multiple sub-frame of uplink.In LAA system,
0~6 is configured for uplink and downlink timeslot, it is stipulated that a descending sub frame can dispatch multiple sub-frame of uplink.Meanwhile, in LAA system,
Specify to pass in uplink synchronous or asynchronous HARQ (Hybrid Automatic Repeat reQuest, hybrid automatic repeat-request)
Downstream feedback is not carried out, therefore, for the channel PHICH (Physical of the downstream feedback of ascending HARQ during defeated
Hybrid-ARQ Indicator Channel, physical mixed automatic re-transmission indicating channel) it is idle condition.In this free time
PHICH channel transmits uplink scheduling information, to carry out up many subframe schedulings, dispatches realizing a descending sub frame simultaneously
Multiple sub-frame of uplink.By implementing the program, PHICH channel idle in LAA system is make use of to carry out uplink scheduling, Ke Yibao
Barrier sub-frame of uplink is fully dispatched on the premise of LBT, is effectively improved the ascending performance of system, promotes the utilization of resources of system
Rate.
Based on the application scenarios shown in Fig. 1, the embodiment of the invention discloses the control method of a kind of data transmission.Refer to
Fig. 2, Fig. 2 are the schematic flow sheets of the control method of a kind of data transmission that the embodiment of the present invention provides.Wherein, these data transmission
Control method be applied in LAA system, as in figure 2 it is shown, these data transmission control method may comprise steps of:
201, base station is when authorizing frequency spectrum auxiliary unlicensed spectrum to carry out uplink scheduling, obtains target downlink to be sent
Frame.
In the embodiment of the present invention, in LAA system, when base station to carry out up tune authorizing frequency spectrum auxiliary unlicensed spectrum
Degree or during downlink transfer, can first obtain target downlink subframe, wherein, target downlink subframe for can carry out data message and/
Or the descending sub frame that the information of control sends, the channel that target downlink subframe correspondence uses is now idle condition.Wherein, this target
Descending sub frame can be deployed in unlicensed spectrum, and in other words, the carrier wave carrying this target downlink subframe is deployed in unauthorized frequency
Spectrum;This target downlink subframe can also be deployed on mandate frequency spectrum, and the embodiment of the present invention is not construed as limiting.
As the optional embodiment of one, when this target downlink subframe is deployed in unlicensed spectrum, step 201 base
The detailed description of the invention of the target downlink subframe that acquisition of standing is to be sent may comprise steps of:
21) base station utilizes listem-before-talk LBT to detect for transmitting the channel of descending sub frame in unlicensed spectrum;
22) when detect in unlicensed spectrum for the channel that transmits this descending sub frame be idle channel time, base station determines
This descending sub frame is target downlink subframe to be sent.
In this embodiment, in order to make mandate frequency spectrum preferably coexist with unlicensed spectrum, introduce in LAA system
LBT mechanism, before base station carries out uplink scheduling or downlink transfer in unlicensed spectrum, first with LBT mechanism to unauthorized frequency
The channel being used for transmitting a certain descending sub frame in spectrum carries out state-detection, when detecting that this channel is the most occupied, then and can be right
The channel that next descending sub frame is corresponding carries out state-detection;When the state this channel being detected is idle condition (the most unoccupied)
Time, then this descending sub frame can be defined as target downlink subframe, base station can carry out on this descending sub frame uplink scheduling or
Downlink transfer.Specifically, base station can utilize LBT mechanism in unlicensed spectrum for transmitting the channel PDCCH of descending sub frame
(Physical Downlink Control Channel, Physical Downlink Control Channel) carries out state-detection, to judge to be somebody's turn to do
Whether PDCCH is in idle condition, if idle condition, then can be transmitted on this descending sub frame.
As the optional embodiment of one, when this target downlink subframe is deployed on mandate frequency spectrum, base station can root
Target downlink subframe to be sent is determined according to information such as Preset Transfer agreement and/or channel qualities.
202, base station determines at least one sub-frame of uplink of this target downlink subframe scheduling.
In the embodiment of the present invention, when base station gets the target downlink subframe that can be controlled information transmission, permissible
Further determine that at least one sub-frame of uplink of this target downlink subframe actual schedule.Wherein, at least one sub-frame of uplink above-mentioned
Can be to authorize the sub-frame of uplink under frequency spectrum, it is also possible to be the sub-frame of uplink under unlicensed spectrum, it is also possible to both comprised mandate frequency
Sub-frame of uplink under Pu, also comprises the sub-frame of uplink under unlicensed spectrum, and the embodiment of the present invention is not construed as limiting.
As the optional embodiment of one, step 202 base station determine this target downlink subframe scheduling at least one on
The detailed description of the invention of row subframe may comprise steps of:
23) base station is according to currently employed target uplink and downlink timeslot configuration, and Preset Transfer time delay and up channel matter
At least one in amount, determines this target downlink subframe at least one up son at target uplink and downlink timeslot configuration dispatching
Frame.
In this embodiment, the target uplink and downlink timeslot configuration that base station is currently employed can be uplink and downlink timeslot configuration 0
~the one of which in 6, the descending sub frame that different uplink and downlink timeslot configurations is corresponding is different from the distribution condition of sub-frame of uplink.In advance
If propagation delay time can be the minimal time delay of downlink transfer feedback, general provision is 4 milliseconds (ms), and different uplink and downlink timeslots is joined
The Preset Transfer time delay putting correspondence can be different.Specifically, if base station is at n-th (n is the integer more than or equal to 0) individual descending son
When carrying out downlink transfer on frame, then the sub-frame of uplink that this n-th descending sub frame can be dispatched can be the n-th+k (k >=4) individual on
Row subframe.
In this embodiment, the quality of up channel, before carrying out uplink scheduling, can first be known in base station, if on
Row channel quality is preferable, then can be scheduling;Poor if up channel quality, then can not be scheduling.Base station is permissible
SRS (Sounding Reference Signal, detection reference signal) according to terminal to report knows current up channel
Quality.Base station, under currently employed target uplink and downlink timeslot configuration, can take Preset Transfer time delay and up channel into consideration
At least one information in quality determines at least one sub-frame of uplink that this target downlink subframe can be dispatched.
For example, referring to Fig. 3, Fig. 3 is a kind of descending sub frame dispatching uplink subframe that the embodiment of the present invention provides
Schematic diagram.The frame structure corresponding to uplink and downlink timeslot configuration 0 shown in Fig. 3, base station can get pending by LBT mechanism
The target downlink subframe sent is subframe 0, and detects that subframe 1, subframe 5 and subframe 6 are the most occupied, here can be by special son
Frame S sees descending sub frame as.Further, base station configures 0 time at uplink and downlink timeslot, can be in conjunction with Preset Transfer time delay (if not
Less than 4ms) and/or uplink signal-channel quality determine that the sub-frame of uplink that subframe 0 is dispatched is subframe 4 and subframe 7~9 totally 4 sons
Frame.
As the optional embodiment of one, step 202 base station determine this target downlink subframe scheduling at least one on
The detailed description of the invention of row subframe may comprise steps of:
24) mapping relations according to currently employed target uplink and downlink timeslot configuration and are preset in base station, determine under this target
Row subframe is at least one sub-frame of uplink of target uplink and downlink timeslot configuration dispatching, and wherein, these default mapping relations include not
The same lower descending sub frame of uplink and downlink timeslot configuration and the corresponding relation of the sub-frame of uplink of scheduling.
In this embodiment, target uplink and downlink timeslot configuration can include uplink and downlink timeslot configuration 0~6 in any one
Kind.Preset the lower descending sub frame of uplink and downlink timeslot configurations different in mapping relations permissible with the corresponding relation of the sub-frame of uplink of scheduling
The sub-frame of uplink of the different descending sub frames scheduling under difference, and the configuration of same uplink and downlink timeslot can be different, it is also possible to identical.Base
Stand and can find out target uplink and downlink timeslot from default mapping relations join according to currently employed target uplink and downlink timeslot configuration
Put the sub-frame of uplink of lower different descending sub frame correspondence scheduling, so that it is determined that go out the sub-frame of uplink of this target downlink subframe scheduling.
Such as, as it is shown on figure 3, presetting the sub-frame of uplink indicating uplink and downlink timeslot to configure 0 time corresponding scheduling of subframe 0 in mapping relations is son
Frame 4 and subframe 7~9.
203, base station is according at least one sub-frame of uplink above-mentioned, generates uplink scheduling information.
In the embodiment of the present invention, this uplink scheduling information is used for indicating at least one sub-frame of uplink above-mentioned, this uplink scheduling
Information contains the information of at least one sub-frame of uplink above-mentioned.
Specifically, this uplink scheduling information can include but not limited at least one in situations below: above-mentioned at least one
The initial subframe position of individual sub-frame of uplink and end subframe position;Or, the initial subframe position of at least one sub-frame of uplink above-mentioned
Put the number of sub-frames (or persistence length) with at least one sub-frame of uplink above-mentioned;Or, at least one sub-frame of uplink above-mentioned
The frame number set of all subframes.Such as, as it is shown on figure 3, work as uplink and downlink timeslot to configure the sub-frame of uplink of 0 time corresponding scheduling of subframe 0
During for subframe 4 and subframe 7~9, base station can generate uplink scheduling information according to subframe 4 and subframe 7~9, and this uplink scheduling is believed
Breath can include initial subframe position (subframe 4) and terminate subframe position (subframe 9), is now applicable to the sub-frame of uplink of scheduling even
(owing to subframe 5 and 6 is descending sub frame, so subframe 4 and subframe 7~9 are 4 sub-frame of uplink of the continuous print) situation continued;Or,
Initial subframe position (subframe 4) and number of sub-frames (4) can be included, be now also applied for the sub-frame of uplink continuous print feelings of scheduling
Condition;Or, can include subframe frame number set 4,7,8,9}, and now be applicable to scheduling sub-frame of uplink continuously or discontinuously
Situation.Additionally, this uplink scheduling information is in addition to can including above-mentioned situation, it is also possible to include other expression waies, it is used for referring to
Show at least one sub-frame of uplink above-mentioned, as included initial subframe position, terminating subframe position and number of sub-frames etc. simultaneously;And for example,
Can obtain the number of sub-frame of uplink under the configuration of target uplink and downlink timeslot, this uplink scheduling information can carry out table with bit
Showing, its bit length is consistent with the number of the sub-frame of uplink under the configuration of target uplink and downlink timeslot, when scheduling which or which is up
During subframe, then it is 1 by the sub-frame of uplink set being scheduled;For another example, this uplink scheduling information includes the initial subframe position being scheduled
Put and terminate subframe position, and the bit length of this uplink scheduling information is initial subframe and terminates sub-frame of uplink between subframe
Number (includes initial subframe and terminates subframe), then the sub-frame of uplink set being scheduled is 1, is now applicable to the up of scheduling
The continuous or discrete situation of subframe.
204, base station is up by this on the physical mixed automatic re-transmission indicating channel PHICH that this target downlink subframe is corresponding
Schedule information sends to terminal.
In the embodiment of the present invention, a descending sub frame corresponding can have the PDCCH channel controlling information for downlink transfer
Outward, it is also possible to correspondence has the PHICH channel of the downstream feedback for carrying out ascending HARQ.In LTE system, it is stipulated that on carrying out
Row HARQ procedure need to carry out on PHICH channel corresponding downstream feedback.And in LAA system, it is stipulated that terminal is on carrying out
After not carrying out the data that downstream feedback, i.e. base station receive terminal uplink transmission during row HARQ transmission, this is received
Data do not carry out corresponding downstream feedback, thus the PHICH channel of the downstream feedback for carrying out ascending HARQ is then idle.
Therefore, it can carry out the transmission of uplink scheduling information on the PHICH channel of this free time, to realize up many subframe schedulings.Can
Choosing, when the PHICH channel that this target downlink subframe is corresponding is busy channel, can take while sending downstream feedback
Carry this uplink scheduling information, now, then need additionally to increase the instruction resource of this uplink scheduling information.
In the embodiment of the present invention, the method described by Fig. 2 can also comprise the following steps:
25) base station is according at least one sub-frame of uplink above-mentioned, generates Downlink Control Information;
26) base station in the physical downlink control channel PDCCH that this target downlink subframe is corresponding by this Downlink Control Information
Send to terminal.
Wherein, this Downlink Control Information DCI is for indicating the resource letter that at least one sub-frame of uplink above-mentioned is corresponding when transmitting
Breath, wherein, this resource information can include but not limited to the physical resource that at least one sub-frame of uplink above-mentioned is shared when transmitting
The information of block (Physical Resource Block, PRB) (is the Resource Block of at least one sub-frame of uplink above-mentioned distribution
Information) information such as the modulation coding mode corresponding with at least one sub-frame of uplink above-mentioned.The information of the Resource Block of distribution can be wrapped
Include the information such as the mark of Resource Block, size and/or number.This Downlink Control Information separately sends with uplink scheduling information,
Downlink Control Information is transmitted by the PDCCH channel that this target downlink subframe is corresponding, and uplink scheduling information is by this mesh
The PHICH channel that mark descending sub frame is corresponding is transmitted, and both can send simultaneously or successively, and the embodiment of the present invention does not limits
Fixed.Wherein, the distribution of modulation coding mode and Resource Block can determine according to channel quality and/or scheduling strategy.
Additionally, Downlink Control Information can be all subframes pair comprising at least one sub-frame of uplink above-mentioned being scheduled
The resource information answered, i.e. one DCI may indicate that all sub-frame of uplink being scheduled;Downlink Control Information can also repeatedly be sent out
Sending, each DCI only indicates a sub-frame of uplink being scheduled, as DCI1 indicates the subframe 4 being scheduled, DCI2 instruction to be scheduled
Subframe 7 etc..
In the embodiment of the present invention, base station is after terminal has sent uplink scheduling information and Downlink Control Information, described by Fig. 2
Method can also comprise the following steps:
27) base station receives terminal according to this uplink scheduling information and this Downlink Control Information at least one up son above-mentioned
The data of uplink in frame.
Wherein, terminal is received uplink scheduling information that base station sent by PHICH channel and is sent out by PDCCH channel
After the Downlink Control Information sent, uplink scheduling information and Downlink Control Information are resolved, with obtain be scheduled above-mentioned extremely
A few sub-frame of uplink and corresponding modulation coding mode, the information such as Resource Block of distribution, thus at least one is up above-mentioned
Uplink is carried out in subframe.Specifically, base station receives terminal according to this uplink scheduling information and this Downlink Control Information upper
(Physical Uplink Shared Channel, physical uplink shares letter to state PUSCH corresponding at least one sub-frame of uplink
Road) in carry out the data of uplink.Wherein, when at least one sub-frame of uplink above-mentioned exists the up son under unlicensed spectrum
During frame, before terminal carries out transmitting uplink data on this sub-frame of uplink, LBT mechanism is utilized to carry out the detection of channel status,
Just it is transmitted during channel idle;When at least one sub-frame of uplink above-mentioned exists the sub-frame of uplink authorized under frequency spectrum, terminal
Transmitting uplink data can be carried out on this sub-frame of uplink without carrying out LBT Channel Detection.
In the method described by Fig. 2, when authorizing frequency spectrum auxiliary unlicensed spectrum to carry out uplink scheduling, base station can be
After getting target downlink subframe to be sent, it may be determined that at least one sub-frame of uplink of this target downlink subframe scheduling, and
Generate uplink scheduling information according at least one sub-frame of uplink above-mentioned, this uplink scheduling information be used for indicating above-mentioned at least one
Row subframe, this uplink scheduling information can be sent to end on the idle PHICH channel that this target downlink subframe is corresponding by base station
End, so that terminal can send upstream data according to the instruction of this uplink scheduling information.By implementing the side described by Fig. 2
Method, can not carry out downstream feedback in ascending HARQ transmitting procedure and carry out many subframe schedulings on the PHICH channel of free time, with
Support that a descending sub frame dispatches multiple sub-frame of uplink simultaneously such that it is able to increase the probability that sub-frame of uplink is scheduled, improve
The signalling efficiency of LAA system, and it is effectively improved the ascending performance of system, promote the resource utilization of system.
Based on the application scenarios shown in Fig. 1, the embodiment of the invention discloses the control method of another kind of data transmission.Please join
Read the schematic flow sheet that Fig. 4, Fig. 4 are the control methods of the another kind of data transmission that the embodiment of the present invention provides.Wherein, these data
The control method of transmission is applied in LAA system, and as shown in Figure 4, the control method of these data transmission may comprise steps of:
401, terminal reception base station is sent out on the physical mixed automatic re-transmission indicating channel PHICH that target downlink subframe is corresponding
The uplink scheduling information sent, this uplink scheduling information is for indicating at least one sub-frame of uplink of this target downlink subframe scheduling.
In the embodiment of the present invention, this target downlink subframe is deployed in the subframe that can be to be deployed in unlicensed spectrum, also
Can be to be deployed in the subframe authorized on frequency spectrum, the embodiment of the present invention be not construed as limiting.Under base station gets target to be sent
Row subframe, and after determining at least one sub-frame of uplink of this target downlink subframe scheduling, base station can generate up further
Schedule information, this uplink scheduling information is used for indicating at least one sub-frame of uplink above-mentioned, and by this uplink scheduling information by being somebody's turn to do
PHICH channel corresponding to target downlink subframe sends to terminal, so that terminal can receive this up tune that base station sends
Degree information.Wherein, PHICH channel is not carry out downstream feedback and the channel of free time in ascending HARQ transmits.Now, base station is worked as
The uplink and downlink timeslot configuration of front employing can be any one in uplink and downlink timeslot configuration 0~6.
In the embodiment of the present invention, at least one sub-frame of uplink above-mentioned can be to authorize the sub-frame of uplink under frequency spectrum, it is also possible to
It is the sub-frame of uplink under unlicensed spectrum, it is also possible to both comprised the sub-frame of uplink authorized under frequency spectrum, also comprised under unlicensed spectrum
Sub-frame of uplink, the embodiment of the present invention is not construed as limiting.
Specifically, this uplink scheduling information can include but not limited at least one in situations below: above-mentioned at least one
The initial subframe position of individual sub-frame of uplink and end subframe position;Or, the initial subframe position of at least one sub-frame of uplink above-mentioned
Put the number of sub-frames (or persistence length) with at least one sub-frame of uplink above-mentioned;Or, at least one sub-frame of uplink above-mentioned
The frame number set of all subframes.Additionally, this uplink scheduling information is in addition to can including above-mentioned situation, it is also possible to include that other are expressed
Mode, the embodiment of the present invention is not construed as limiting.
402, terminal is according to this uplink scheduling information, determines at least one sub-frame of uplink above-mentioned.
In the embodiment of the present invention, this uplink scheduling information, after receiving this uplink scheduling information, can be carried out by terminal
Resolving, to parse at least one sub-frame of uplink above-mentioned being scheduled of instruction in this uplink scheduling information, thus terminal is permissible
Determine that at least one sub-frame of uplink above-mentioned is the subframe being scheduled.Such as, as it is shown on figure 3, work as the sub-frame of uplink of subframe 0 scheduling
During for subframe 4 and subframe 7~9 totally 4 subframes, if this uplink scheduling information comprises initial subframe position (subframe 4) and knot
Bundle subframe position (subframe 9), then terminal can determine according to this uplink scheduling information that the sub-frame of uplink being scheduled is subframe 4 He
Subframe 7~9;If comprising initial subframe position (subframe 4) and number of sub-frames (4) in this uplink scheduling information, then terminal is also
Can determine according to this uplink scheduling information that the sub-frame of uplink being scheduled is subframe 4 and subframe 7~9;If this uplink scheduling
Information comprises the subframe of scheduling frame number set 4,7,8,9}, then terminal can according to this uplink scheduling information determine by
The sub-frame of uplink of scheduling is subframe 4 and subframe 7~9.
In the embodiment of the present invention, the method described by Fig. 4 can also comprise the following steps:
41) under terminal reception base station sends in the physical downlink control channel PDCCH that this target downlink subframe is corresponding
Row control information.
Wherein, this Downlink Control Information DCI is for indicating the resource letter that at least one sub-frame of uplink above-mentioned is corresponding when transmitting
Breath, this resource information can include the information of the Physical Resource Block PRB shared when transmitting of at least one sub-frame of uplink above-mentioned, i.e.
For the information of the Resource Block of at least one sub-frame of uplink above-mentioned distribution, the mark of Resource Block, size and/or number etc. can be included
Information.This resource information except comprise at least one sub-frame of uplink above-mentioned distribution resource block information in addition to, it is also possible to include above-mentioned extremely
The information such as the modulation coding mode that a few sub-frame of uplink is corresponding, the embodiment of the present invention is not construed as limiting.
In the embodiment of the present invention, terminal receive base station send uplink scheduling information and Downlink Control Information after, Fig. 4
Described method can also comprise the following steps:
42) terminal according to this uplink scheduling information and this Downlink Control Information at least one sub-frame of uplink above-mentioned to base
Stand uplink data sending.
Wherein, terminal is corresponding at least one sub-frame of uplink above-mentioned with this Downlink Control Information according to this uplink scheduling information
PUSCH channel in carry out uplink data sending to base station.Specifically, terminal can be descending with this according to this uplink scheduling information
Control information, each sub-frame of uplink at least one sub-frame of uplink above-mentioned is according to corresponding modulation coding mode, in distribution
Resource Block on to base station uplink data sending.Wherein, the sub-frame of uplink under the sub-frame of uplink being scheduled is unlicensed spectrum
Time, before terminal carries out transmitting uplink data on this sub-frame of uplink, utilize LBT mechanism to carry out the detection of channel status, at letter
Road was just transmitted during the free time;When this sub-frame of uplink is to authorize the sub-frame of uplink under frequency spectrum, terminal can be without carrying out LBT letter
Road detection can carry out transmitting uplink data on this sub-frame of uplink.
In the embodiment of the present invention, by implementing the method described by Fig. 4, terminal can receive and parse through base station by upper
The uplink scheduling information not carrying out downstream feedback in row HARQ transmission and send on the PHICH channel of free time, according to this up tune
Degree information determines the one or more sub-frame of uplink being scheduled, to realize carrying out upstream data in the sub-frame of uplink being scheduled
Transmission such that it is able to increase the probability that sub-frame of uplink is scheduled, improve the signalling efficiency of LAA system, and be effectively improved system
Ascending performance, promote system resource utilization.
Based on the application scenarios shown in Fig. 1, the embodiment of the invention discloses a kind of base station.Referring to Fig. 5, Fig. 5 is this
The structural representation of a kind of base station that bright embodiment provides, for performing the controlling party of the data transmission that the embodiment of the present invention provides
Method.As it is shown in figure 5, this base station may include that
Acquiring unit 501, for when authorizing frequency spectrum auxiliary unlicensed spectrum to carry out uplink scheduling, obtaining mesh to be sent
Mark descending sub frame.
In the embodiment of the present invention, target downlink subframe is can carry out that data message and/or control information sends descending
Subframe, the channel that target downlink subframe correspondence uses is now idle condition.Wherein, this target downlink subframe can be deployed in non-
Authorize frequency spectrum, it is also possible to be deployed in mandate frequency spectrum.
Determine unit 502, for determining at least one sub-frame of uplink of this target downlink subframe scheduling.
In the embodiment of the present invention, at least one sub-frame of uplink above-mentioned can be to authorize the sub-frame of uplink under frequency spectrum, it is also possible to
It is the sub-frame of uplink under unlicensed spectrum, it is also possible to both comprised the sub-frame of uplink authorized under frequency spectrum, also comprised under unlicensed spectrum
Sub-frame of uplink, the embodiment of the present invention is not construed as limiting.
As the optional embodiment of one, determine unit 502 determine this target downlink subframe scheduling at least one on
The detailed description of the invention of row subframe can be:
Determine unit 502 according to currently employed target uplink and downlink timeslot configuration, and Preset Transfer time delay and up letter
At least one in road quality, determine this target downlink subframe target uplink and downlink timeslot configuration dispatching at least one is up
Subframe.Wherein, the configuration of this target uplink and downlink timeslot can include that uplink and downlink timeslot configures any one in 0~6.
As the optional embodiment of one, determine unit 502 determine this target downlink subframe scheduling at least one on
The detailed description of the invention of row subframe can be:
Determine that unit 502 according to currently employed target uplink and downlink timeslot configuration and presets mapping relations, determine this mesh
Mark descending sub frame is at least one sub-frame of uplink of target uplink and downlink timeslot configuration dispatching, wherein, this default mapping relations bag
Include the corresponding relation of the lower descending sub frame of different uplink and downlink timeslot configurations and the sub-frame of uplink of scheduling.Wherein, this target up-downgoing
Time slot configuration can include any one in uplink and downlink timeslot configuration 0~6.
Signal generating unit 503, for according at least one sub-frame of uplink above-mentioned, generates uplink scheduling information.
In the embodiment of the present invention, this uplink scheduling information is used for indicating at least one sub-frame of uplink above-mentioned, this uplink scheduling
Information contains the information of at least one sub-frame of uplink above-mentioned.
As the optional embodiment of one, this uplink scheduling information can include but not limited in situations below at least
A kind of:
The initial subframe position of at least one sub-frame of uplink above-mentioned and end subframe position;Or,
The number of sub-frames of the initial subframe position of at least one sub-frame of uplink above-mentioned and at least one sub-frame of uplink above-mentioned (or
Persistence length);Or,
The frame number set of all subframes at least one sub-frame of uplink above-mentioned.
Transmitting element 504, for the physical mixed automatic re-transmission indicating channel PHICH corresponding in this target downlink subframe
This uplink scheduling information is sent to terminal.
In the embodiment of the present invention, in LTE system, PHICH channel for carrying out the downstream feedback of ascending HARQ, and
In LAA system, during ascending HARQ, on PHICH channel, do not carry out downstream feedback, so that the PHICH channel of correspondence
Free time, therefore, it can carry out the transmission of uplink scheduling information on the PHICH channel of this free time, to realize up many subframes tune
Degree.
As the optional embodiment of one, when this target downlink subframe is deployed in unlicensed spectrum, join the most in the lump
Readding the structural representation that Fig. 6, Fig. 6 are the another kind of base stations that the embodiment of the present invention provides, being used for performing the embodiment of the present invention provides
Data transmission control method.Wherein, the base station shown in Fig. 6 is to optimize further on the basis of the base station shown in Fig. 5
Arrive.Compared with the base station shown in Fig. 5, in the base station shown in Fig. 6, acquiring unit 501 may include that
Detection sub-unit 5011, for utilize listem-before-talk LBT in unlicensed spectrum for transmitting the letter of descending sub frame
Road detects;
Determine subelement 5012, for detecting in unlicensed spectrum for transmitting this descending son when detection sub-unit 5011
When the channel of frame is idle channel, determine that this descending sub frame is target downlink subframe to be sent.
In the embodiment of the present invention, signal generating unit 503, it is also possible to be used for according at least one sub-frame of uplink above-mentioned, under generation
Row control information.
Wherein, this Downlink Control Information is used for indicating the resource information that at least one sub-frame of uplink above-mentioned is corresponding when transmitting,
This resource information can include but not limited to the information of the Physical Resource Block PRB shared by least one sub-frame of uplink above-mentioned and upper
State the information such as modulation coding mode corresponding at least one sub-frame of uplink.
Correspondingly, transmitting element 504, it is additionally operable in physical downlink control channel PDCCH corresponding to this target downlink subframe
On by this Downlink Control Information send to terminal.
As the optional embodiment of one, the base station shown in Fig. 6 can also include:
Receive unit 505, be used for receiving terminal according to this uplink scheduling information and this Downlink Control Information above-mentioned at least
The data of uplink in one sub-frame of uplink.
Wherein, transmitting element 504 is after having sent to terminal and having carried uplink scheduling information and Downlink Control Information, permissible
Send triggering command to receiving unit 505, receive terminal with tactile transmission/reception unit 505 descending with this according to this uplink scheduling information
Control the data of uplinks information.
In the embodiment of the present invention, by implementing the base station shown in Fig. 5 and Fig. 6, can in ascending HARQ transmitting procedure not
Carry out downstream feedback and on the PHICH channel of free time, carry out many subframe schedulings, to support that a descending sub frame is dispatched multiple simultaneously
Sub-frame of uplink such that it is able to increase the probability that sub-frame of uplink is scheduled, improve the signalling efficiency of LAA system, and be effectively improved
The ascending performance of system, promotes the resource utilization of system.
Based on the application scenarios shown in Fig. 1, the embodiment of the invention discloses another base station.Referring to Fig. 7, Fig. 7 is this
The structural representation of another base station that inventive embodiments provides, for performing the control of the data transmission that the embodiment of the present invention provides
Method processed.As it is shown in fig. 7, this base station 700 may include that at least one processor 701, such as CPU (Central
Processing Unit, central processing unit), at least one input equipment 702, at least one output device 703, memorizer 704
Deng assembly.Wherein, these assemblies can be communicatively coupled by one or more bus 705.Those skilled in the art are permissible
Understanding, the structure of the base station shown in Fig. 7 is not intended that the restriction to the embodiment of the present invention, and it both can be busbar network,
Can also be hub-and-spoke configuration, it is also possible to include that ratio illustrates more or less of parts, or combine some parts, or different
Parts are arranged.Wherein:
In the embodiment of the present invention, input equipment 702 can include line interface, wave point etc., may be used for receiving eventually
The data etc. of end uplink.Output device 703 can include line interface, wave point etc., may be used for user equipment downlink
Transmission signal etc..
In the embodiment of the present invention, memorizer 704 can be high-speed RAM memorizer, it is also possible to be non-labile memorizer
(non-volatile memory), for example, at least one disk memory.Memorizer 704 optionally can also is that at least one
It is located remotely from the storage device of aforementioned processor 701.As it is shown in fig. 7, memorizer 704 can include application program and data
Deng, the embodiment of the present invention is not construed as limiting.
In the base station shown in Fig. 7, processor 701 may be used for calling the application program stored in memorizer 704 to hold
The following operation of row:
When authorizing frequency spectrum auxiliary unlicensed spectrum to carry out uplink scheduling, obtain target downlink subframe to be sent, this mesh
Mark descending sub frame can be deployed in unlicensed spectrum or authorize frequency spectrum;
Determine at least one sub-frame of uplink of this target downlink subframe scheduling;
According at least one sub-frame of uplink above-mentioned, generating uplink scheduling information, this uplink scheduling information is used for indicating above-mentioned
At least one sub-frame of uplink;
Trigger output device 703 on the physical mixed automatic re-transmission indicating channel PHICH that this target downlink subframe is corresponding
Sending this uplink scheduling information to terminal, wherein, PHICH is not for carry out in uplink hybrid automatic repeat request HARQ transmission
Downstream feedback and the channel of free time.
As the optional embodiment of one, when this target downlink subframe is deployed in unlicensed spectrum, processor 701
The detailed description of the invention obtaining target downlink subframe to be sent can be:
Listem-before-talk LBT is utilized to detect for transmitting the channel of descending sub frame in unlicensed spectrum;
When detect in unlicensed spectrum for the channel that transmits this descending sub frame be idle channel time, determine this descending son
Frame is target downlink subframe to be sent.
In the embodiment of the present invention, processor 701 may call upon in memorizer 704 application program of storage, and perform with
Lower operation:
According at least one sub-frame of uplink above-mentioned, generating Downlink Control Information, this Downlink Control Information can serve to indicate that
The letters such as the information of the Physical Resource Block PRB taken during at least one sub-frame of uplink above-mentioned transmission and corresponding modulation coding mode
Breath;
Trigger output device 703 in the physical downlink control channel PDCCH that this target downlink subframe is corresponding, this is descending
Control information sends to terminal.
As the optional embodiment of one, processor 701 may call upon the application program of storage in memorizer 704,
And operation below performing:
Trigger input equipment 702 and receive terminal according to this uplink scheduling information and this Downlink Control Information above-mentioned at least one
The data of uplink in individual sub-frame of uplink.
As the optional embodiment of one, processor 701 determines that at least one of this target downlink subframe scheduling is up
The detailed description of the invention of subframe can be:
According to currently employed target uplink and downlink timeslot configuration, and in memorizer 704 the Preset Transfer time delay of storage with
At least one in uplink signal-channel quality, determines that this target downlink subframe is at least the one of target uplink and downlink timeslot configuration dispatching
Individual sub-frame of uplink.Wherein, the configuration of this target uplink and downlink timeslot can include that uplink and downlink timeslot configures any one in 0~6.
As the optional embodiment of one, processor 701 determines that at least one of this target downlink subframe scheduling is up
The detailed description of the invention of subframe can be:
According to the default mapping relations of storage in currently employed target uplink and downlink timeslot configuration and memorizer 704, really
This target downlink subframe fixed is at least one sub-frame of uplink of target uplink and downlink timeslot configuration dispatching, and wherein, this is preset and maps
Relation includes the corresponding relation of the lower descending sub frame of different uplink and downlink timeslot configurations and the sub-frame of uplink of scheduling.Wherein, this target
Uplink and downlink timeslot configuration can include any one in uplink and downlink timeslot configuration 0~6.
As the optional embodiment of one, this uplink scheduling information can include but not limited in situations below at least
A kind of:
The initial subframe position of at least one sub-frame of uplink above-mentioned and end subframe position;Or,
The initial subframe position of at least one sub-frame of uplink above-mentioned and the number of sub-frames of at least one sub-frame of uplink above-mentioned;Or
Person,
The frame number set of all subframes at least one sub-frame of uplink above-mentioned.
In the embodiment of the present invention, by implementing the base station shown in Fig. 7, under can not carrying out in ascending HARQ transmitting procedure
Row feeds back and carries out many subframe schedulings on the PHICH channel of free time, to support that a descending sub frame dispatches multiple up son simultaneously
Frame such that it is able to increase the probability that sub-frame of uplink is scheduled, improve the signalling efficiency of LAA system, and be effectively improved system
Ascending performance, promotes the resource utilization of system.
Based on the application scenarios shown in Fig. 1, the embodiment of the invention discloses a kind of terminal.Referring to Fig. 8, Fig. 8 is this
The structural representation of a kind of terminal that bright embodiment provides, for performing the controlling party of the data transmission that the embodiment of the present invention provides
Method.As shown in Figure 8, this terminal may include that
Receive unit 801, for receiving base station at physical mixed automatic re-transmission indicating channel corresponding to target downlink subframe
The uplink scheduling information of the upper transmission of PHICH, this uplink scheduling information is for indicating at least one of this target downlink subframe scheduling
Sub-frame of uplink.
In the embodiment of the present invention, this target downlink subframe can be deployed in unlicensed spectrum, it is also possible to is deployed in mandate frequency
Spectrum, the embodiment of the present invention is not construed as limiting.At least one sub-frame of uplink of this target downlink subframe scheduling can be to authorize under frequency spectrum
Sub-frame of uplink, it is also possible to be the sub-frame of uplink under unlicensed spectrum, it is also possible to both comprised the sub-frame of uplink authorized under frequency spectrum, also
Comprising the sub-frame of uplink under unlicensed spectrum, the embodiment of the present invention is not construed as limiting.Wherein, PHICH channel is to pass at ascending HARQ
Downstream feedback is not carried out and the channel of free time during defeated.
As the optional embodiment of one, this uplink scheduling information can include but not limited in situations below at least
A kind of:
The initial subframe position of at least one sub-frame of uplink above-mentioned and end subframe position;Or,
The number of sub-frames of the initial subframe position of at least one sub-frame of uplink above-mentioned and at least one sub-frame of uplink above-mentioned (or
Persistence length);Or,
The frame number set of all subframes at least one sub-frame of uplink above-mentioned.
Determine unit 802, for according to this uplink scheduling information, determine at least one sub-frame of uplink above-mentioned.
In the embodiment of the present invention, receive unit 801, it is also possible to for receiving base station at thing corresponding to this target downlink subframe
The Downlink Control Information sent on reason down control channel PDCCH.
Wherein, this Downlink Control Information is used for indicating the resource information that at least one sub-frame of uplink above-mentioned is corresponding when transmitting,
This resource information can include the information of the Physical Resource Block PRB shared when transmitting of at least one sub-frame of uplink above-mentioned, is
The resource block information of at least one sub-frame of uplink above-mentioned distribution, can include the letters such as the mark of Resource Block, size and/or number
Breath.Additionally, this resource information can also include the information such as the modulation coding mode that at least one sub-frame of uplink above-mentioned is corresponding, this
Bright embodiment is not construed as limiting.
See also the structural representation that Fig. 9, Fig. 9 are the another kind of terminals that the embodiment of the present invention provides, be used for performing
The control method of the data transmission that the embodiment of the present invention provides.Wherein, the terminal shown in Fig. 9 is the base in the terminal shown in Fig. 8
The enterprising one-step optimization of plinth obtains.Compared with the terminal shown in Fig. 8, the terminal shown in Fig. 9 can also include:
Transmitting element 803, for according to this uplink scheduling information and this Downlink Control Information, at least one is up above-mentioned
To base station uplink data sending in subframe.
Specifically, transmitting element 803 can be according to this uplink scheduling information and this Downlink Control Information, above-mentioned at least one
The PUSCH channel that individual sub-frame of uplink is corresponding carries out transmitting uplink data to base station.Wherein, when at least one sub-frame of uplink above-mentioned
Middle exist under unlicensed spectrum sub-frame of uplink time, then transmitting element 803 carry out on this sub-frame of uplink transmitting uplink data it
Before, utilize LBT mechanism to carry out the detection of channel status, be just transmitted when channel idle;When this sub-frame of uplink is for authorizing frequency
During sub-frame of uplink under Pu, transmitting element 803 can carry out up without carrying out LBT Channel Detection on this sub-frame of uplink
Data are transmitted.
In the embodiment of the present invention, by implementing the terminal shown in Fig. 8 and Fig. 9, base station can be received and parsed through by upper
The uplink scheduling information not carrying out downstream feedback during row HARQ transmission and send on the PHICH channel of free time, according on this
Row schedule information determines the one or more sub-frame of uplink being scheduled, and carries out up with realization in the sub-frame of uplink being scheduled
Data are transmitted such that it is able to increase the probability that sub-frame of uplink is scheduled, improve the signalling efficiency of LAA system, and be effectively improved
The ascending performance of system, promotes the resource utilization of system.
Based on the application scenarios shown in Fig. 1, the embodiment of the invention discloses another terminal.Refer to Figure 10, Tu10Shi
The structural representation of another terminal that the embodiment of the present invention provides, the data provided for performing the embodiment of the present invention are transmitted
Control method.As shown in Figure 10, this terminal 1000 may include that at least one processor 1001, such as CPU, and at least one is defeated
Enter device 1002, at least one output device 1003, memorizer 1004 assembly such as grade.Wherein, these assemblies can by one or
Multiple bus 1005 is communicatively coupled.It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the structure not structure of the terminal shown in Figure 10
The restriction of the embodiment of the present invention in pairs, it both can be busbar network, it is also possible to be hub-and-spoke configuration, it is also possible to include than diagram
More or less of parts, or combine some parts, or different parts are arranged.Wherein:
In the embodiment of the present invention, input equipment 1002 can include line interface, wave point etc., may be used for receiving base
Stand the signal etc. of descending transmission.Output device 1003 can include line interface, wave point etc., may be used for base station up
Transmission data etc..
In the embodiment of the present invention, memorizer 1004 can be high-speed RAM memorizer, it is also possible to be non-labile memorizer
(non-volatile memory), for example, at least one disk memory.Memorizer 1004 optionally can also is that at least one
It is located remotely from the storage device of aforementioned processor 1001.As shown in Figure 10, as the memorizer of a kind of computer-readable storage medium
Can include operating system, application program and data etc. in 1004, the embodiment of the present invention is not construed as limiting.
In the terminal shown in Figure 10, processor 1001 may be used for calling in memorizer 1004 application program of storage with
Operation below performing:
Trigger input equipment 1002 and receive base station at physical mixed automatic re-transmission indicating channel corresponding to target downlink subframe
The uplink scheduling information of the upper transmission of PHICH, this uplink scheduling information is for indicating at least one of this target downlink subframe scheduling
Sub-frame of uplink, wherein, this target downlink subframe can be deployed in unlicensed spectrum or authorize frequency spectrum, and this PHICH is up mixed
Close in HARQ HARQ transmission and do not carry out downstream feedback and the channel of free time;
According to this uplink scheduling information, determine at least one sub-frame of uplink above-mentioned.
In the embodiment of the present invention, processor 1001 may call upon the application program of storage in memorizer 1004, and performs
Below operation:
Trigger input equipment 1002 and receive base station in the physical downlink control channel PDCCH that this target downlink subframe is corresponding
The Downlink Control Information sent, this Downlink Control Information can serve to indicate that what at least one sub-frame of uplink above-mentioned took when transmitting
The information such as the modulation coding mode that the information of Physical Resource Block PRB is corresponding with at least one sub-frame of uplink above-mentioned.
As the optional embodiment of one, processor 1001 may call upon the application journey of storage in memorizer 1004
Sequence, and perform following operation:
At least one is up above-mentioned according to this uplink scheduling information and this Downlink Control Information to trigger output device 1003
To base station uplink data sending in subframe.
As the optional embodiment of one, this uplink scheduling information can include but not limited in situations below at least
A kind of:
The initial subframe position of at least one sub-frame of uplink above-mentioned and end subframe position;Or,
The initial subframe position of at least one sub-frame of uplink above-mentioned and the number of sub-frames of at least one sub-frame of uplink above-mentioned;Or
Person,
The frame number set of all subframes at least one sub-frame of uplink above-mentioned.
In the embodiment of the present invention, by implementing the terminal shown in Figure 10, base station can be received and parsed through by up
The uplink scheduling information not carrying out downstream feedback during HARQ transmission and send on the PHICH channel of free time, up according to this
Schedule information determines the one or more sub-frame of uplink being scheduled, to realize line number on carrying out in the sub-frame of uplink being scheduled
According to transmission such that it is able to increase the probability that is scheduled of sub-frame of uplink, improve the signalling efficiency of LAA system, and be effectively improved and be
The ascending performance of system, promotes the resource utilization of system.
Module in all embodiments of the invention or submodule, can pass through universal integrated circuit, such as CPU, or pass through
ASIC (Application Specific Integrated Circuit, special IC) realizes.
It should be noted that for each embodiment of the method aforesaid, in order to be briefly described, therefore it is all expressed as one it be
The combination of actions of row, but those skilled in the art should know, and the present invention is not limited by described sequence of movement, because of
For according to the application, certain some step can use other orders or carry out simultaneously.Secondly, those skilled in the art also should
Knowing, embodiment described in this description belongs to preferred embodiment, involved action and module not necessarily this Shen
Please be necessary.
In the above-described embodiments, the description to each embodiment all emphasizes particularly on different fields, and is not described in certain embodiment
Part, may refer to the associated description of other embodiments.
Step in embodiment of the present invention method can carry out order according to actual needs and adjust, merges and delete.
Unit or subelement in embodiment of the present invention base station and terminal can merge according to actual needs, divide and
Delete.
One of ordinary skill in the art will appreciate that all or part of flow process realizing in above-described embodiment method, be permissible
Instructing relevant hardware by computer program to complete, described program can be stored in a computer read/write memory medium
In, this program is upon execution, it may include such as the flow process of the embodiment of above-mentioned each method.Wherein, described storage medium can be magnetic
Dish, CD, read-only store-memory body (Read-Only Memory, ROM) or random access memory (Random Access
Memory, is called for short RAM) etc..
Control method and the relevant device of a kind of data transmission provided the embodiment of the present invention above have carried out detailed Jie
Continuing, principle and the embodiment of the present invention are set forth by specific case used herein, and the explanation of above example is only
It is the method and core concept thereof being adapted to assist in and understanding the present invention;Simultaneously for one of ordinary skill in the art, according to this
Bright thought, the most all will change, and in sum, this specification content should not be managed
Solve as limitation of the present invention.
Claims (24)
1. the control method of a data transmission, it is characterised in that be applied to authorize auxiliary to access in LAA system, described method
Including:
Base station, when authorizing frequency spectrum auxiliary unlicensed spectrum to carry out uplink scheduling, obtains target downlink subframe to be sent;
Described base station determines at least one sub-frame of uplink of described target downlink subframe scheduling;
Described base station, according at least one sub-frame of uplink described, generates uplink scheduling information, and described uplink scheduling information is used for referring to
Show at least one sub-frame of uplink described;
Described base station on the physical mixed automatic re-transmission indicating channel PHICH that described target downlink subframe is corresponding by described up
Schedule information sends to terminal.
Method the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that when described target downlink subframe is deployed in unlicensed spectrum
Time, described base station obtains target downlink subframe to be sent, including:
Described base station utilizes listem-before-talk LBT to detect for transmitting the channel of descending sub frame in unlicensed spectrum;
When detect in unlicensed spectrum for the channel that transmits described descending sub frame be idle channel time, described base station determines institute
Stating descending sub frame is target downlink subframe to be sent.
Method the most according to claim 1 and 2, it is characterised in that described method also includes:
Described base station, according at least one sub-frame of uplink described, generates Downlink Control Information, and described Downlink Control Information is used for referring to
Show resource information corresponding during described at least one sub-frame of uplink transmission;
Described base station in the physical downlink control channel PDCCH that described target downlink subframe is corresponding by described Downlink Control Information
Send to terminal.
Method the most according to claim 3, it is characterised in that described method also includes:
Described base station receive described terminal according to described uplink scheduling information and described Downlink Control Information described at least one
The data of uplink in sub-frame of uplink.
5. according to the method according to any one of claim 1-4, it is characterised in that described base station determines described target downlink
At least one sub-frame of uplink of frame scheduling, including:
Described base station according to currently employed target uplink and downlink timeslot configuration, and Preset Transfer time delay with in uplink signal-channel quality
At least one, determine described target downlink subframe described target uplink and downlink timeslot configuration dispatching at least one up son
Frame.
6. according to the method according to any one of claim 1-4, it is characterised in that described base station determines described target downlink
At least one sub-frame of uplink of frame scheduling, including:
Described base station is according to currently employed target uplink and downlink timeslot configuration and presets mapping relations, determines described target downlink
Subframe is at least one sub-frame of uplink of described target uplink and downlink timeslot configuration dispatching, wherein, described default mapping relations bag
Include the corresponding relation of the lower descending sub frame of different uplink and downlink timeslot configurations and the sub-frame of uplink of scheduling.
7. according to the method described in claim 5 or 6, it is characterised in that the configuration of described target uplink and downlink timeslot includes up-downgoing
Any one in time slot configuration 0 to 6.
8. according to the method according to any one of claim 1-7, it is characterised in that described uplink scheduling information includes following feelings
At least one in condition:
The initial subframe position of at least one sub-frame of uplink described and end subframe position;Or,
The initial subframe position of at least one sub-frame of uplink described and the number of sub-frames of at least one sub-frame of uplink described;Or,
The frame number set of all subframes at least one sub-frame of uplink described.
9. the control method of a data transmission, it is characterised in that be applied to authorize auxiliary to access in LAA system, described method
Including:
It is up that terminal reception base station sends on the physical mixed automatic re-transmission indicating channel PHICH that target downlink subframe is corresponding
Schedule information, described uplink scheduling information is for indicating at least one sub-frame of uplink of described target downlink subframe scheduling;
Described terminal, according to described uplink scheduling information, determines at least one sub-frame of uplink described.
Method the most according to claim 9, it is characterised in that described method also includes:
Described terminal receives what described base station sent in the physical downlink control channel PDCCH that described target downlink subframe is corresponding
Downlink Control Information, resource letter corresponding when described Downlink Control Information is for indicating described at least one sub-frame of uplink transmission
Breath.
11. methods according to claim 10, it is characterised in that described method also includes:
Described terminal according to described uplink scheduling information and described Downlink Control Information at least one sub-frame of uplink described to
Described base station uplink data sending.
12. according to the method according to any one of claim 9-11, it is characterised in that described uplink scheduling information includes following
At least one in situation:
The initial subframe position of at least one sub-frame of uplink described and end subframe position;Or,
The initial subframe position of at least one sub-frame of uplink described and the number of sub-frames of at least one sub-frame of uplink described;Or,
The frame number set of all subframes at least one sub-frame of uplink described.
13. 1 kinds of base stations, it is characterised in that including:
Acquiring unit, for when authorizing frequency spectrum auxiliary unlicensed spectrum to carry out uplink scheduling, obtaining target downlink to be sent
Subframe;
Determine unit, for determining at least one sub-frame of uplink of described target downlink subframe scheduling;
Signal generating unit, for according at least one sub-frame of uplink described, generates uplink scheduling information, and described uplink scheduling information is used
In instruction at least one sub-frame of uplink described;
Transmitting element, is used for institute on the physical mixed automatic re-transmission indicating channel PHICH that described target downlink subframe is corresponding
State uplink scheduling information to send to terminal.
14. base stations according to claim 13, it is characterised in that when described target downlink subframe is deployed in unlicensed spectrum
Time upper, described acquiring unit includes:
Detection sub-unit, for utilizing listem-before-talk LBT to examine for transmitting the channel of descending sub frame in unlicensed spectrum
Survey;
Determine subelement, for detecting in unlicensed spectrum for transmitting the letter of described descending sub frame when described detection sub-unit
When road is idle channel, determine that described descending sub frame is target downlink subframe to be sent.
15. according to the base station described in claim 13 or 14, it is characterised in that
Described signal generating unit, is additionally operable to, according at least one sub-frame of uplink described, generate Downlink Control Information, described descending control
Resource information corresponding when information is for indicating described at least one sub-frame of uplink transmission;
Described transmitting element, is additionally operable to described in the physical downlink control channel PDCCH that described target downlink subframe is corresponding
Downlink Control Information sends to terminal.
16. base stations according to claim 15, it is characterised in that described base station also includes:
Receive unit, be used for receiving described terminal according to described uplink scheduling information and described Downlink Control Information described at least
The data of uplink in one sub-frame of uplink.
17. according to the base station according to any one of claim 13-16, it is characterised in that described determine that unit determines described mesh
Mark descending sub frame scheduling at least one sub-frame of uplink mode particularly as follows:
Described determine unit according to currently employed target uplink and downlink timeslot configuration, and Preset Transfer time delay and up channel matter
At least one in amount, determines that described target downlink subframe is at least one of described target uplink and downlink timeslot configuration dispatching
Row subframe.
18. according to the base station according to any one of claim 13-16, it is characterised in that described determine that unit determines described mesh
Mark descending sub frame scheduling at least one sub-frame of uplink mode particularly as follows:
Described determine that unit according to currently employed target uplink and downlink timeslot configuration and presets mapping relations, determine described target
Descending sub frame is at least one sub-frame of uplink of described target uplink and downlink timeslot configuration dispatching, and wherein, described default mapping is closed
System includes the corresponding relation of the lower descending sub frame of different uplink and downlink timeslot configurations and the sub-frame of uplink of scheduling.
19. according to the base station described in claim 17 or 18, it is characterised in that the configuration of described target uplink and downlink timeslot includes up and down
Any one in row time slot configuration 0 to 6.
20. according to the base station according to any one of claim 13-19, it is characterised in that described uplink scheduling information include with
At least one in lower situation:
The initial subframe position of at least one sub-frame of uplink described and end subframe position;Or,
The initial subframe position of at least one sub-frame of uplink described and the number of sub-frames of at least one sub-frame of uplink described;Or,
The frame number set of all subframes at least one sub-frame of uplink described.
21. 1 kinds of terminals, it is characterised in that including:
Receive unit, for receiving base station at physical mixed automatic re-transmission indicating channel PHICH corresponding to target downlink subframe
The uplink scheduling information sent, described uplink scheduling information is for indicating at least one of described target downlink subframe scheduling up
Subframe;
Determine unit, for according to described uplink scheduling information, determine at least one sub-frame of uplink described.
22. terminals according to claim 21, it is characterised in that
Described reception unit, is additionally operable to receive described base station at Physical Downlink Control Channel corresponding to described target downlink subframe
The Downlink Control Information of the upper transmission of PDCCH, when described Downlink Control Information is used for indicating described at least one sub-frame of uplink transmission
Corresponding resource information.
23. terminals according to claim 22, it is characterised in that described terminal also includes:
Transmitting element, for according to described uplink scheduling information and described Downlink Control Information at least one sub-frame of uplink described
Middle to described base station uplink data sending.
24. according to the terminal according to any one of claim 21-23, it is characterised in that described uplink scheduling information include with
At least one in lower situation:
The initial subframe position of at least one sub-frame of uplink described and end subframe position;Or,
The initial subframe position of at least one sub-frame of uplink described and the number of sub-frames of at least one sub-frame of uplink described;Or,
The frame number set of all subframes at least one sub-frame of uplink described.
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