CN106102145B - It is a kind of list honeycomb under D2D communicate energy consumption optimization method - Google Patents

It is a kind of list honeycomb under D2D communicate energy consumption optimization method Download PDF

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CN106102145B
CN106102145B CN201610399993.3A CN201610399993A CN106102145B CN 106102145 B CN106102145 B CN 106102145B CN 201610399993 A CN201610399993 A CN 201610399993A CN 106102145 B CN106102145 B CN 106102145B
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transmission link
transmission
time
matrix
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CN106102145A (en
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林世俊
刘文涛
石江宏
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Xiamen University
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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W52/00Power management, e.g. TPC [Transmission Power Control], power saving or power classes
    • H04W52/02Power saving arrangements
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W72/00Local resource management
    • H04W72/04Wireless resource allocation
    • H04W72/044Wireless resource allocation based on the type of the allocated resource
    • H04W72/0473Wireless resource allocation based on the type of the allocated resource the resource being transmission power
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W72/00Local resource management
    • H04W72/50Allocation or scheduling criteria for wireless resources
    • H04W72/53Allocation or scheduling criteria for wireless resources based on regulatory allocation policies
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02DCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGIES [ICT], I.E. INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGIES AIMING AT THE REDUCTION OF THEIR OWN ENERGY USE
    • Y02D30/00Reducing energy consumption in communication networks
    • Y02D30/70Reducing energy consumption in communication networks in wireless communication networks

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Computer Networks & Wireless Communication (AREA)
  • Signal Processing (AREA)
  • Mobile Radio Communication Systems (AREA)

Abstract

The energy consumption optimization method that D2D is communicated under a kind of single honeycomb of the present invention, propose a kind of D2D user resources allocation strategy based on bipartite graph Optimum Matching, under the premise of being no more than power system capacity, select the suitable time, suitable cellular link and D2D transmission link is selected to match, so that system energy consumption optimizes;It is shown experimentally that, for the optimal distribution strategy based on Hungary Algorithm compares maximum power transfer, energy loss can be reduced 40%, and with the increase of number of users, energy conservation is more obvious;Further, optimal distribution strategy distributes with such as distribution recently of some common allocation strategies based on distance, farthest, is randomly assigned to compare, energy consumption be also it is minimum in various allocation strategies, can replace traditional maximum power transfer scheme and carry out the scheme of resource allocation based on distance.

Description

It is a kind of list honeycomb under D2D communicate energy consumption optimization method
Technical field
The invention belongs to wireless communication field, it is related to the energy consumption optimization method that D2D is communicated under a kind of single honeycomb.
Background technique
D2D(terminal direct connection DEVICE TO DEVICE) key technology one of of the communication as next generation wireless communication, energy Higher transmission rate is enough provided, throughput of system is increased, improves spectrum utilization efficiency, mitigates cellular base station burden, enhancing system The advantages that stability of uniting.
The resource allocation problem of the energy consumption problem and D2D of D2D communication is closely related, the energy loss difference under difference distribution It is very remote.A set of allocation criteria is provided for resource allocation based on the resource allocation policy of distance, can satisfy phone user and D2D The transmission demand of user, but will cause biggish energy dissipation.If can also be expired using simple maximum power transfer strategy The transmission demand of sufficient phone user and D2D user equally will also result in biggish energy dissipation.
In single cellular system, the interference of honeycomb interior be mainly derived from coexisted in honeycomb other with frequency terminal equipment Communication, so interference must could improve the performance of system by optimization as far as possible.Although and maximum power transfer strategy can be with Meet each user and complete data transmission, but co-channel interference does not consider, so as to cause biggish interference, causes energy unrestrained Take.And a set of resource allocation policy that the Resource Allocation Formula based on distance provides not is optimal resource allocation, final The energy loss arrived is certainly nor optimal.
An optimal resource allocation is certainly existed in D2D resource allocation, this distribution can be in control co-channel interference Under the premise of, the energy consumption of the system made optimizes.And in the energy loss of terminal device, it sends energy and is important one Point.Consider Shannon's theorems, linearly increasing with transmission rate, sending power is to be exponentially increased.The speed given for one Rate demand, with the increase of transmission rate, the transmission time needed can become smaller, but the energy loss transmitted still will increase, So needing to reduce transmission rate to reduce energy loss.But with the reduction of transmission rate, the transmission time that needs Can be elongated, the energy loss of circuit will increase.Therefore, there is a beneficial balances between the two, this balance can It is minimized with guaranteeing under the premise of success communication, to make in each equipment the gross energy of system to be lost.
Summary of the invention
In order to solve above-mentioned two problems, the energy consumption communicated the purpose of the present invention is to provide D2D under a kind of single honeycomb is excellent Change method finds out the power consumption values of different links first, finds the beneficial branches between transmission rate and single-link energy loss, should Under the premise of balance can guarantee each equipment success communication in single-link, keep single-link energy consumption minimized.
The energy consumption optimization method that D2D is communicated under a kind of single honeycomb of the present invention, includes the following steps:
In step 1, D2D communication system, be known as cellular terminal CUE with the terminal of base station communication, by D2D technology directly with The terminal of other terminals communication, referred to as D2D terminal, it is assumed that the D2D biography there is number less than cellular link quantity in systems Transmission link, CUE and D2D terminal are randomly present in any position in honeycomb, and D2D transmission link shares the upper line frequency of cellular link Spectrum resource, and every D2D transmission link at most only shares the uplink frequency spectrum resource of a cellular link, CUE is to pass through TDMA Mode send data to base station, since D2D transmission link is less than cellular link number, some inevitable cellular link has D2D Transmission link pairing, and another part cellular link does not have the pairing of D2D transmission link;
Step 2 describes the resource allocation in single honeycomb with bipartite graph, i.e.,A cellular link andA D2D transmission link Optimum Matching is done, further, the bipartite graph of expansion is constructed, is added in D2D link setA virtual D2D chain Road, i.e.,Cellular link andD2D transmission link, shouldD2D transmission link includesThe true D2D transmission link of item WithThe virtual D2D transmission link of item;It is assumed thatIt isArticle cellular uplink andD2D transmission link With clock synchronizationArticle cellular uplink andThe total energy consumption of D2D transmission link, wherein whenD2D transmission link is When true D2D transmission link
WhereinIt isThe transmission power of cellular uplink transmission link, i.e.,
It isThe transmission power of D2D link, i.e.,
Wherein,It isArticle cellular uplink andThe time of D2D transmission link pairing,It is power amplification The energy conversion efficiency of device,Be circuit power,It is idle power, w is channel width,It isA phone user's hair The rate requirement of data is sent,It isD2D transmission link data sender sends the rate requirement of data,To be The mean power of system white Gaussian noise,It isThe channel of D2D transmission link data sender to data receiver increase Benefit,It isA phone user to base station channel gain,It isD2D transmission link data sender is to base station Channel gain,It isA phone user is toThe channel gain of D2D transmission link data receiver;
WhenWhen D2D transmission link is not true D2D transmission link
The wherein optimal time of each of the linksMake for what is obtained by searchIt is worth the smallest time
Step 3 usesMatrixTo indicate this bipartite graph expanded, elementIndicate theA cellular uplink Link andOptimal total energy consumption when a D2D transmission link shared resource,
DefinitionMatrix, element, indicate the optimal time of each link;
With0-1 matrixIndicate the optimum allocation under this system, elementIndicate theCellular uplink Link andThe pairing of D2D transmission link, conversely,Indicate theArticle cellular uplink andD2D chain Road is unpaired, then the total energy consumption of systemIt indicates are as follows:
Here Optimal matrixIt can be acquired by Hungary Algorithm;
Step 4, when by step 3 find optimum allocation when, since the time of each of the links is all optimal, but also not It can guarantee the normalized time and no more than 1, if total time is greater than 1, data biography cannot be completed by certainly existing a part of user Defeated task, when there are such situations, it is necessary to be passed by reducing the call duration time of certain link with the data for meeting each user Defeated requirement, in line with the principle that system energy consumption optimizes, when the case where total time being greater than 1 occur, it is necessary to find those and reduce phases Increase least link with time energy consumption, reduces system total time by reducing the data transmission period of these links.
The step 4 is specific as follows:
Each communication link parameter of step 41, input system: theA phone user sends the rate requirement of data, the D2D transmission link data sender sends the rate requirement of data, theD2D transmission link data sender is to data The channel gain of recipient, theChannel gain of a phone user to base station, theD2D transmission link data hair The side of sending arrives the channel gain of base station, theA phone user is toThe channel gain of D2D transmission link data receiver, the mean power of system white Gaussian noise, the energy conversion efficiency of power amplifier, circuit power, idle function Rate, system bandwidth w, phone user's number n, D2D chain number m, time step
Step 42 finds out optimal weights matrix and corresponding time matrix, and optimal weights matrix is the Two-Dimensional Moment in step 3 Battle array, corresponding time matrix is matrixThe corresponding optimal time of middle each of the linksThe matrix of composition, i.e. matrix
Step 43 finds out optimum allocation and system optimal total energy consumption according to Hungary Algorithm, optimum allocation matrix is 0-1 matrix
Step 44 the sum of judges each cellular link optimal timeWhether 1 is greater than, if so, 45 are entered step, If it is not, the optimum allocation that then step 43 acquiresThe condition for meeting each equipment communication, exports optimum allocation at this time, this When distribution be exactly can enable the system to consumption optimize distribution;
Step 45 is found in all links and reduces same time, the least link of energy consumption increasing degree calculates, whereinIndicate the row for the link that searching obtains,Indicate the column of this link, Update matrixAnd matrixEven,
Step 46, using Hungary Algorithm to updated matrixIt solves, finds out optimum allocation at this timeAt this time System optimal total energy consumption, return step 44.
The invention proposes a kind of D2D user resources allocation strategy based on bipartite graph Optimum Matching is being no more than system Under the premise of capacity, the suitable time is selected, selects suitable cellular link and D2D transmission link to match, so that system energy consumption It optimizes.It is shown experimentally that, for the optimal distribution strategy based on Hungary Algorithm compares maximum power transfer, energy loss It can be reduced 40%, and with the increase of number of users, energy conservation is more obvious;Further, optimal distribution strategy and some common Such as distribution recently of allocation strategy based on distance farthest distributes, is randomly assigned to compare, and energy consumption is also minimum in various allocation strategies , it can replace traditional maximum power transfer scheme and based on apart from the scheme for carrying out resource allocation.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the system scenarios schematic diagram for the terminal device that surrounding is served in a base station;
Fig. 2 is the bipartite graph of cellular network D2D resource allocation in the present invention;
Fig. 3 is the bipartite graph that cellular network D2D resource allocation is expanded in the present invention;
Fig. 4 is flow diagram of the invention.
The present invention is further described below in conjunction with the drawings and specific embodiments.
Specific embodiment
As shown in Figure 1, the terminal device of surrounding is served in a base station, wherein terminal is divided to two classes, and one kind is logical with base station The terminal of letter, i.e. cellular terminal CUE, another kind of is the terminal directly communicated with other terminals by D2D technology, i.e. D2D terminal. The bandwidth allocation of system gives all cellular terminals (CUE), it is assumed that there is numbers less than cellular link quantity in systems D2D transmission link, cellular terminal and D2D terminal are randomly present in any position in honeycomb, and D2D transmission link shares honeycomb chain The uplink frequency spectrum resource on road, and every D2D transmission link at most only shares the uplink frequency spectrum resource of a cellular link, honeycomb is whole End is all to send data to base station by way of TDMA, since D2D transmission link number is less than cellular link number, is necessarily had A part of cellular link has the pairing of D2D transmission link, and another part cellular link does not have the pairing of D2D transmission link.
Since single cellular sharing frequency spectrum resource exists only between cellular link and D2D transmission link, then single honeycomb In resource allocation can be described with bipartite graph, i.e.,A cellular link andA D2D transmission link does Optimum Matching, such as Fig. 2 It is shown, it is added in D2D link setA virtual D2D transmission link, as shown in figure 3, i.e.A cellular link and A D2D transmission link, shouldA D2D transmission link includesA true D2D transmission link andA virtual D2D is passed Transmission link;
It is assumed thatIt isArticle cellular uplink transmission link andArticle D2D transmission link is with clock synchronization theHoneycomb Uplink link andThe total energy consumption of D2D transmission link, wherein whenD2D transmission link is that true D2D is passed When transmission link
WhereinIt isThe transmission power of cellular uplink transmission link, i.e.,
It isThe transmission power of D2D link, i.e.,
Wherein,It isArticle cellular uplink andThe time of D2D transmission link pairing,It is power amplification The energy conversion efficiency of device,Be circuit power,It is idle power, w is channel width,It isA phone user's hair The rate requirement of data is sent,It isD2D transmission link data sender sends the rate requirement of data,To be The mean power of system white Gaussian noise,It isThe channel of D2D transmission link data sender to data receiver increase Benefit,It isA phone user to base station channel gain,It isD2D transmission link data sender is to base station Channel gain,It isA phone user is toThe channel gain of D2D transmission link data receiver;
WhenWhen D2D transmission link is not true D2D transmission link
The wherein optimal time of each of the linksMake for what is obtained by searchIt is worth the smallest time
UsingMatrixCome indicate this expand bipartite graph, whereinIn each element respectively indicate each link Optimal total energy consumption, i.e. elementIndicate theA cellular uplink andWhen a D2D transmission link shared resource most Excellent total energy consumption, has:
DefinitionMatrix, element, indicate the optimal time of each link;
With0-1 matrixIndicate the optimum allocation under this system, elementIndicate theCellular uplink Link andThe pairing of D2D transmission link, conversely,Indicate theArticle cellular uplink andD2D chain Road is unpaired, then the total energy consumption of systemIt indicates are as follows:
Here Optimal matrixIt can be acquired by Hungary Algorithm;
When finding optimum allocation, since the time of each of the links is all optimal, but can't guarantee normalized Time and be not more than 1, if total time be greater than 1, certainly exist a part of user cannot complete data transmission task, work as presence Such situation, it is necessary to by reducing the call duration time of certain link to meet the data transportation requirements of each user;In line with system The principle that energy consumption optimizes, when there is the case where total time being greater than 1, it is necessary to find those and reduce the increases of same time energy consumption most Few link reduces system total time by reducing the data transmission period of these links.
The energy consumption optimization method that D2D is communicated under a kind of single honeycomb of the present invention, includes the following steps:
In step 1, D2D communication system, be known as cellular terminal CUE with the terminal of base station communication, by D2D technology directly with The terminal of other terminals communication, referred to as D2D terminal, it is assumed that the D2D biography there is number less than cellular link quantity in systems Transmission link, CUE and D2D terminal are randomly present in any position in honeycomb, and D2D transmission link shares the upper line frequency of cellular link Spectrum resource, and every D2D transmission link at most only shares the uplink frequency spectrum resource of a cellular link, CUE is to pass through TDMA Mode send data to base station, since D2D transmission link is less than cellular link number, some inevitable cellular link has D2D Transmission link pairing, and another part cellular link does not have the pairing of D2D transmission link;
Step 2 describes the resource allocation in single honeycomb with bipartite graph, i.e.,A cellular link andA D2D transmission link Optimum Matching is done, further, the bipartite graph of expansion is constructed, is added in D2D link setA virtual D2D chain Road, i.e.,Cellular link andD2D transmission link, shouldD2D transmission link includesThe true D2D transmission link of item WithThe virtual D2D transmission link of item;It is assumed thatIt isArticle cellular uplink andD2D transmission link With clock synchronizationArticle cellular uplink andThe total energy consumption of D2D transmission link, wherein whenD2D transmission link is When true D2D transmission link
WhereinIt isThe transmission power of cellular uplink transmission link, i.e.,
It isThe transmission power of D2D link, i.e.,
Wherein,It isArticle cellular uplink andThe time of D2D transmission link pairing,It is power amplification The energy conversion efficiency of device,Be circuit power,It is idle power, w is channel width,It isA phone user's hair The rate requirement of data is sent,It isD2D transmission link data sender sends the rate requirement of data,To be The mean power of system white Gaussian noise,It isThe channel of D2D transmission link data sender to data receiver increase Benefit,It isA phone user to base station channel gain,It isD2D transmission link data sender is to base station Channel gain,It isA phone user is toThe channel gain of D2D transmission link data receiver;
WhenWhen D2D transmission link is not true D2D transmission link
The wherein optimal time of each of the linksMake for what is obtained by searchIt is worth the smallest time
Step 3 usesMatrixTo indicate this bipartite graph expanded, elementIndicate theA cellular uplink Link andOptimal total energy consumption when a D2D transmission link shared resource,
DefinitionMatrix, element, indicate the optimal time of each link;
With0-1 matrixIndicate the optimum allocation under this system, elementIndicate theCellular uplink Link andThe pairing of D2D transmission link, conversely,Indicate theArticle cellular uplink andD2D chain Road is unpaired, then the total energy consumption of systemIt indicates are as follows:
Here Optimal matrixIt can be acquired by Hungary Algorithm;
Step 4, as shown in figure 4, when by step 3 find optimum allocation when, since the time of each of the links is all optimal , but can't guarantee the normalized time and be not more than 1, if total time, greater than 1, certainly existing a part of user cannot The completing data transmission of the task, when there are such situations, it is necessary to by reducing the call duration time of certain link to meet each use The data transportation requirements at family, in line with the principle that system energy consumption optimizes, when the case where total time being greater than 1 occur, it is necessary to find Those reduce same time energy consumption and increase least link, total to reduce system by reducing the data transmission period of these links Time specifically comprises the following steps:
Each communication link parameter of step 41, input system: theA phone user sends the rate requirement of data, the D2D transmission link data sender sends the rate requirement of data, theD2D transmission link data sender is to data The channel gain of recipient, theChannel gain of a phone user to base station, theD2D transmission link data hair The side of sending arrives the channel gain of base station, theA phone user is toThe channel gain of D2D transmission link data receiver, the mean power of system white Gaussian noise, the energy conversion efficiency of power amplifier, circuit power, idle function Rate, system bandwidth w, phone user's number n, D2D chain number m, time step
Step 42 finds out optimal weights matrix and corresponding time matrix, and optimal weights matrix is the Two-Dimensional Moment in step 3 Battle array, corresponding time matrix is matrixThe corresponding optimal time of middle each of the linksThe matrix of composition, i.e. matrix
Step 43 finds out optimum allocation and system optimal total energy consumption according to Hungary Algorithm, optimum allocation matrix is 0-1 matrix
Step 44 the sum of judges each cellular link optimal timeWhether 1 is greater than, if so, 45 are entered step, If it is not, the optimum allocation that then step 43 acquiresThe condition for meeting each equipment communication, exports optimum allocation at this time, this When distribution be exactly can enable the system to consumption optimize distribution;
Step 45 is found in all links and reduces same time, the least link of energy consumption increasing degree calculates, whereinIndicate the row for the link that searching obtains,Indicate the column of this link, Update matrixAnd matrixEven,
Step 46, using Hungary Algorithm to updated matrixIt solves, finds out optimum allocation at this timeAt this time System optimal total energy consumption, return step 44.
The foregoing is merely preferable implementation use-cases of the invention, are not intended to limit the scope of the present invention.It is all Within the spirit and principles in the present invention, made any modification, equivalent replacement and improvement etc., should be included in of the invention Within protection scope.

Claims (1)

1. the energy consumption optimization method that D2D is communicated under a kind of list honeycomb, it is characterised in that include the following steps:
In step 1, D2D communication system, be known as cellular terminal CUE with the terminal of base station communication, by D2D technology directly and other The terminal of terminal communication, referred to as D2D terminal, it is assumed that there is the D2D chains that number is less than cellular link quantity in systems Road, CUE and D2D terminal are randomly present in any position in honeycomb, and D2D transmission link shares the uplink spectrum money of cellular link Source, and every D2D transmission link at most only shares the uplink frequency spectrum resource of a cellular link, CUE is the side by TDMA Formula sends data to base station, and since D2D transmission link is less than cellular link number, some inevitable cellular link has D2D transmission Link pairing, and another part cellular link does not have the pairing of D2D transmission link;
Step 2 describes the resource allocation in single honeycomb with bipartite graph, i.e. n cellular link and m D2D transmission link do optimal Matching, further, constructs the bipartite graph of expansion, and n-m virtual D2D transmission links, i.e. n item are added in D2D link set Cellular link and n D2D transmission link, the n D2D transmission link include that the true D2D transmission link of m item and n-m item are virtual D2D transmission link;It is assumed that Eij(tij) it is that i-th cellular uplink and j-th strip D2D transmission link match i-th honeycomb of clock synchronization The total energy consumption of uplink and j-th strip D2D transmission link, wherein when j-th strip D2D transmission link is true D2D transmission link When
WhereinFor the transmission power of i-th cellular uplink transmission link, i.e.,
For the transmission power of j-th strip D2D link, i.e.,
Wherein, tijFor the time that i-th cellular uplink and j-th strip D2D transmission link match, θ is the energy of power amplifier Measure transfer efficiency, pαIt is circuit power, pβIt is idle power, w is channel width,The speed of data is sent for i-th of phone user Rate requirement,The rate requirement of data, σ are sent for j-th strip D2D transmission link data sender2For system white Gaussian noise Mean power,For the channel gain of j-th strip D2D transmission link data sender to data receiver,It is i-th of honeycomb User to base station channel gain,For the channel gain of j-th strip D2D transmission link data sender to base station,It is i-th Channel gain of a phone user to j-th strip D2D transmission link data receiver;
When j-th strip D2D transmission link is not true D2D transmission link
The wherein optimal time of each of the linksMake E for what is obtained by searchij(tij) the smallest time t of valueij
Step 3 indicates this bipartite graph expanded, element D using n × n matrix DijIndicate i-th of cellular uplink and Optimal total energy consumption when j D2D transmission link shared resource,
Define the matrix T of n × n, elementIndicate the optimal time of each link;
The optimum allocation under this system, element Z are indicated with the 0-1 matrix Z of n × nij=1 indicate i-th cellular uplink and J-th strip D2D transmission link pairing, conversely, Zij=0 indicates that i-th cellular uplink and j-th strip D2D transmission link are unpaired, The then total energy consumption E of systemtotalIt indicates are as follows:
Here Optimal matrix Z is acquired by Hungary Algorithm;
Step 4, when by step 3 find optimum allocation when, since the time of each of the links is all optimal, but can't protect It demonstrate,proves the normalized time and no more than 1, if total time is greater than 1, data transmission cannot be completed by certainly existing a part of user Task, when there are such situations, it is necessary to be wanted by reducing the call duration time of certain link with the data transmission for meeting each user It asks, in line with the principle that system energy consumption optimizes, when there is total time greater than 1 the case where, it is necessary to when finding those and reducing identical Between energy consumption increase least link, reduce system total time by reducing the data transmission period of these links, it is specific to walk It is rapid as follows:
Each communication link parameter of step 41, input system: i-th of phone user sends the rate requirement of dataJ-th strip D2D is passed The rate requirement of transmission link data sender transmission dataJ-th strip D2D transmission link data sender is to data receiver's Channel gainChannel gain of i-th of phone user to base stationJ-th strip D2D transmission link data sender is to base The channel gain stoodChannel gain of i-th of phone user to j-th strip D2D transmission link data receiverSystem The mean power σ of white Gaussian noise2, energy conversion efficiency θ, the circuit power p of power amplifierα, idle power pβ, system band Wide w, phone user's number n, D2D chain number m, time step δ;
Step 42 finds out optimal weights matrix and corresponding time matrix, and optimal weights matrix is the two-dimensional matrix D in step 3, Corresponding time matrix is the corresponding optimal time of each of the links in matrix DThe matrix of composition, i.e. matrix T;
Step 43 finds out optimum allocation and system optimal total energy consumption E according to Hungary Algorithmtotal, optimum allocation matrix, that is, 0-1 square Battle array Z;
Step 44 the sum of judges each cellular link optimal timeWhether 1 is greater than, if so, 45 are entered step, if not It is that the optimum allocation Z that then step 43 acquires meets the condition of each equipment communication, exports optimum allocation Z at this time, point at this time With the distribution that can exactly enable the system to consumption optimization;
Step 45 is found in all links and reduces same time, the least link of energy consumption increasing degree calculatesWherein l indicates to find the row of obtained link, and r indicates the column of this link, more New matrix D and matrix T, even
Step 46 solves updated matrix D using Hungary Algorithm, finds out optimum allocation Z at this time and system at this time Optimal total energy consumption Etotal, return step 44.
CN201610399993.3A 2016-06-08 2016-06-08 It is a kind of list honeycomb under D2D communicate energy consumption optimization method Expired - Fee Related CN106102145B (en)

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