CN106102109B - base station switching method and device - Google Patents

base station switching method and device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106102109B
CN106102109B CN201610725688.9A CN201610725688A CN106102109B CN 106102109 B CN106102109 B CN 106102109B CN 201610725688 A CN201610725688 A CN 201610725688A CN 106102109 B CN106102109 B CN 106102109B
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base station
base stations
mobile terminal
scanning
signal strength
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CN106102109A (en
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闫鹏
王彬
郑海涛
李亚君
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HARBIN HAINENGDA TECHNOLOGY Co Ltd
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HARBIN HAINENGDA TECHNOLOGY Co Ltd
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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W36/00Hand-off or reselection arrangements
    • H04W36/0005Control or signalling for completing the hand-off
    • H04W36/0083Determination of parameters used for hand-off, e.g. generation or modification of neighbour cell lists
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W36/00Hand-off or reselection arrangements
    • H04W36/08Reselecting an access point
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W36/00Hand-off or reselection arrangements
    • H04W36/24Reselection being triggered by specific parameters
    • H04W36/30Reselection being triggered by specific parameters by measured or perceived connection quality data

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Computer Networks & Wireless Communication (AREA)
  • Signal Processing (AREA)
  • Mobile Radio Communication Systems (AREA)

Abstract

The application provides a base station switching method and a device, when the signal intensity of a base station currently connected with a mobile terminal is smaller than a scanning threshold value, after adjacent base stations with better signal intensity are not searched, the base station is switched to the adjacent base stations with better signal intensity immediately, base stations with signal intensity larger than the threshold value are selected from the base stations adjacent to the base station currently connected with the terminal and serve as base stations to be connected, the signal intensity of the base stations to be connected is continuously scanned, the change trend of the signal intensity of the base stations to be connected is recorded by using a plurality of scanning results, whether the base stations are switched or not is determined according to the change trend of the signal intensity of the base stations to be connected, the mobile terminal is guaranteed to be switched to the adjacent base stations which are relatively stable, the probability of frequent switching of the mobile terminal is reduced, and therefore the communication quality of the mobile terminal is improved.

Description

base station switching method and device
Technical Field
The present application relates to the field of communications, and in particular, to a method and an apparatus for switching base stations.
Background
The communication quality of the mobile terminal is mainly dependent on the signal strength of the base station, wherein the mobile terminal can automatically switch to the base station with better signal strength to ensure the communication quality.
Currently, the method for the mobile terminal to perform the base station handover is as follows: when the signal strength of the base station currently connected with the mobile terminal is smaller than the threshold value, the base station with better signal strength can be searched immediately and switched to the base station with better signal strength from the base station currently connected with the mobile terminal. However, if the signal strength of the neighboring base station to which the mobile terminal is handed over is unstable, and after the mobile terminal is handed over to the neighboring base station, the signal strength of the neighboring base station is also smaller than the threshold, the mobile terminal needs to search for the neighboring base station with better signal strength again, which causes frequent handover and leads to reduction of communication quality of the mobile terminal.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to solve the foregoing technical problems, embodiments of the present application provide methods and apparatuses for switching base stations, so as to achieve the purpose of reducing the probability of frequent switching of a mobile terminal, thereby improving the communication quality of the mobile terminal, and the technical solution is as follows:
A base station switching method, comprising:
when the signal intensity of a base station currently connected with a mobile terminal is smaller than a scanning threshold, selecting base stations with signal intensities larger than a switching threshold from base stations adjacent to the base station currently connected with the mobile terminal as base stations to be connected, wherein the switching threshold is larger than the scanning threshold;
continuously scanning the signal intensity of the base station to be connected to obtain a plurality of scanning results, wherein the scanning results are the signal intensity of the base station to be connected obtained by scanning;
recording the variation trend of the signal intensity of the base station to be connected by utilizing a plurality of scanning results;
if the change trend of the signal intensity of the base station to be connected is an ascending trend, switching from the base station currently connected with the mobile terminal to the base station to be connected;
if the change trend of the signal intensity of the base station to be connected is a descending trend, judging whether an unselected base station exists in the base stations adjacent to the base station currently connected with the mobile terminal;
if yes, reselecting base stations with signal strength greater than the switching threshold value from the base stations adjacent to the base station currently connected with the mobile terminal as base stations to be connected, and returning to the step of continuously scanning the signal strength of the base stations to be connected;
if not, keeping the connection with the base station currently connected with the mobile terminal or switching from the base station currently connected with the mobile terminal to the base station to be connected.
Preferably, selecting base stations with signal strength greater than the handover threshold from the base stations adjacent to the base station to which the mobile terminal is currently connected, as the base stations to be connected includes:
selecting base stations with signal strength greater than the switching threshold and highest priority from the base stations adjacent to the base station to which the mobile terminal is currently connected as base stations to be connected;
reselecting base stations with signal strength larger than the switching threshold from the base stations adjacent to the base station to which the mobile terminal is currently connected as the base stations to be connected, wherein reselecting base stations with signal strength larger than the switching threshold and highest priority from the base stations adjacent to the base station to which the mobile terminal is currently connected as the base stations to be connected.
Preferably, the continuously scanning the signal strength of the base station to be connected to obtain a plurality of scanning results includes: and continuously scanning the signal intensity of the base station to be connected for more than 3 times to obtain more than 3 scanning results.
Preferably, the continuously scanning the signal strength of the base station to be connected for more than 3 times to obtain more than 3 scanning results includes: and continuously scanning the signal intensity of the base station to be connected for 20 times to obtain 20 scanning results.
Preferably, the continuously scanning the signal strength of the base station to be connected for more than 3 times to obtain more than 3 scanning results includes: and continuously scanning the signal intensity of the base station to be connected for 25 times to obtain 25 scanning results.
Preferably, the continuously scanning the signal strength of the base station to be connected for more than 3 times to obtain more than 3 scanning results includes: and continuously scanning the signal intensity of the base station to be connected for 30 times to obtain 30 scanning results.
A base station switching apparatus, comprising:
an selecting unit, configured to select base stations with signal strengths greater than a handover threshold as base stations to be connected from base stations adjacent to a base station to which a mobile terminal is currently connected when the signal strength of the base station to which the mobile terminal is currently connected is less than a scanning threshold, where the handover threshold is greater than the scanning threshold;
the scanning unit is used for continuously scanning the signal intensity of the base station to be connected to obtain a plurality of scanning results, and the scanning results are the signal intensity of the base station to be connected obtained through scanning;
the recording unit is used for recording the change trend of the signal intensity of the base station to be connected by utilizing a plurality of scanning results;
a switching unit, configured to switch from a base station to which the mobile terminal is currently connected to the base station to be connected if a change trend of the signal strength of the base station to be connected is an increasing trend;
and the judging unit is used for judging whether an unselected base station exists in the base stations adjacent to the base station currently connected with the mobile terminal if the change trend of the signal strength of the base station to be connected is a descending trend, if so, the second selecting unit is executed to reselect base stations with the signal strength larger than the switching threshold value from the base stations adjacent to the base station currently connected with the mobile terminal to be used as the base stations to be connected, and the scanning unit is returned to execute the scanning unit, and if not, the connection of the base station currently connected with the mobile terminal is maintained or the switching unit is executed to switch from the base station currently connected with the mobile terminal to the base station to be connected.
Preferably, the th selection unit includes:
an selection subunit, configured to select base stations with signal strengths greater than the handover threshold and highest priority from the base stations adjacent to the base station to which the mobile terminal is currently connected, as base stations to be connected;
the second selection unit includes:
and a second selecting subunit, configured to reselect base stations with the signal strengths greater than the handover threshold and the highest priority from among base stations neighboring the base station to which the mobile terminal is currently connected, as the base stations to be connected.
kinds of mobile terminals, the mobile terminal includes a processor, the processor is used for selecting base stations with signal strength larger than a switching threshold value from the base stations adjacent to the base station currently connected with the mobile terminal as base stations to be connected when the signal strength of the base station currently connected with the mobile terminal is smaller than a scanning threshold value, and continuously scanning the signal strength of the base stations to be connected to obtain a plurality of scanning results, and using a plurality of the scanning results, recording the variation trend of the signal strength of the base stations to be connected, and if the variation trend of the signal strength of the base stations to be connected is an ascending trend, switching from the base station currently connected with the mobile terminal to the base stations to be connected, and if the variation trend of the signal strength of the base stations to be connected is a descending trend, judging whether an unselected base station exists in the base stations adjacent to the base station currently connected with the mobile terminal, if yes, reselecting base stations with signal strength larger than the switching threshold value from the base stations currently connected with the mobile terminal as base stations to be connected, and returning to the step of continuously scanning the signal strength of the base stations to be connected with the mobile terminal, if no, switching from the base stations currently connected with the mobile terminal to the base stations to be connected with the mobile terminal;
and the switching threshold is greater than the scanning threshold, and the scanning result is the signal intensity of the base station to be connected obtained by scanning.
Preferably, the processor is specifically configured to select base stations with signal strengths greater than the handover threshold and highest priority from among base stations neighboring the base station to which the mobile terminal is currently connected as the base stations to be connected, and reselect base stations with signal strengths greater than the handover threshold and highest priority from among base stations neighboring the base station to which the mobile terminal is currently connected as the base stations to be connected.
Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effect of this application is:
in the application, when the signal strength of the base station to which the mobile terminal is currently connected is smaller than the scanning threshold, the base station is switched to the neighboring base station with better signal strength immediately without searching neighboring base stations with better signal strength, base stations with signal strength larger than the switching threshold are selected from the base stations neighboring the base station to which the mobile terminal is currently connected as the base stations to be connected, the signal strength of the base stations to be connected is continuously scanned, the change trend of the signal strength of the base stations to be connected is recorded by using a plurality of scanning results, whether the base stations are switched is determined according to the change trend of the signal strength of the base stations to be connected, the mobile terminal is ensured to be switched to the neighboring base stations which are relatively stable, the probability of frequent switching of the mobile terminal is reduced, and the communication quality of the mobile terminal is improved.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application, the drawings needed to be used in the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only embodiments of the present application, and it is obvious for those skilled in the art to obtain other drawings according to these drawings without any creative effort.
Fig. 1 is flowcharts of a base station handover method provided in the present application;
fig. 2 is an schematic diagram of a signal coverage area of a base station provided herein;
FIG. 3 is a graph of plots of the trend of signal intensity provided herein;
fig. 4 is a schematic diagram of logic structures of the base station switching apparatus provided in the present application.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be described clearly and completely with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present application, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only partial embodiments of the present application , rather than all embodiments.
Example
Please refer to fig. 1, which shows flowcharts of the base station handover method provided in the present application, and the method may include the following steps:
and step S11, when the signal intensity of the base station currently connected with the mobile terminal is smaller than the scanning threshold, selecting base stations with the signal intensity larger than the switching threshold from the base stations adjacent to the base station currently connected with the mobile terminal as the base stations to be connected.
When the signal strength of the base station to which the mobile terminal is currently connected is smaller than the scanning threshold, the communication quality of the mobile terminal is reduced or even normal communication cannot be performed, so that the mobile terminal needs to perform base station switching to ensure the communication quality.
In this embodiment, the switching threshold is greater than the scanning threshold. It should be noted that the reason why the switching threshold is set to be greater than the scanning threshold is to ensure that the signal strength of the base station to which the mobile terminal is to be connected is good enough, so that the mobile terminal can be switched to the base station whose signal strength is greater than the scanning threshold when the signal strength of the base station to which the mobile terminal is currently connected is less than the scanning threshold, and the mobile terminal is prevented from still communicating with the base station whose signal strength is weak, thereby ensuring that the mobile terminal can perform better communication.
Step S12: and continuously scanning the signal intensity of the base station to be connected to obtain a plurality of scanning results.
In this embodiment, the scanning result is the signal strength of the to-be-connected base station obtained by scanning.
Step S13: and recording the variation trend of the signal intensity of the base station to be connected by using a plurality of scanning results.
Step S14: and if the change trend of the signal intensity of the base station to be connected is an ascending trend, switching from the base station currently connected with the mobile terminal to the base station to be connected.
Step S15: and if the change trend of the signal intensity of the base station to be connected is a descending trend, judging whether an unselected base station exists in the base stations adjacent to the base station currently connected with the mobile terminal.
If so, go to step S16, otherwise, go to step S17.
If there is an unselected base station in the base stations adjacent to the base station currently connected to the mobile terminal, the step S16 is executed, and if there is no unselected base station in the base stations adjacent to the base station currently connected to the mobile terminal, it indicates that the mobile terminal has scanned all the base stations adjacent to the base station currently connected to the mobile terminal, and after scanning all the base stations adjacent to the base station currently connected to the mobile terminal, the trend of the change of the signal strength of the last scanned base stations is still a downward trend, the step S17 is executed.
Step S16, reselecting base stations with signal intensity larger than the switching threshold value from the base stations adjacent to the base station currently connected with the mobile terminal as the base stations to be connected, and returning to execute the step S12.
Step S17: and maintaining the connection with the base station currently connected with the mobile terminal or switching from the base station currently connected with the mobile terminal to the base station to be connected.
In the application, when the signal strength of the base station to which the mobile terminal is currently connected is smaller than the scanning threshold, the base station is switched to the neighboring base station with better signal strength immediately without searching neighboring base stations with better signal strength, base stations with signal strength larger than the switching threshold are selected from the base stations neighboring the base station to which the mobile terminal is currently connected as the base stations to be connected, the signal strength of the base stations to be connected is continuously scanned, the change trend of the signal strength of the base stations to be connected is recorded by using a plurality of scanning results, whether the base stations are switched is determined according to the change trend of the signal strength of the base stations to be connected, the mobile terminal is ensured to be switched to the neighboring base stations which are relatively stable, the probability of frequent switching of the mobile terminal is reduced, and the communication quality of the mobile terminal is improved.
Certainly, the signal strength of each base station in the overlapping coverage area with weak signal strength is more unstable, and the mobile terminal frequently switches the base station in the overlapping coverage area with weak signal strength, so that the method provided by the application has more obvious advantages, and the base station is switched after the change trend of the base station is determined, thereby avoiding the frequent switching of the mobile terminal, and further improving the communication quality of the mobile terminal in the overlapping coverage area with weak signal strength.
The process from step S11 to step S17 will now be described by way of example, where, for example, the base station to which the mobile terminal a is currently connected is base station 1, the base stations adjacent to base station 1 are base stations 2 and 3, respectively, and the mobile terminal a is located in the signal coverage overlapping area of base stations 1, 2 and 3, as shown in fig. 2. When the mobile terminal a is gradually far from the base station 1, and the signal intensity of the base station 1 is scanned to be less than the scanning threshold value, the base station 2 with the signal intensity greater than the handover threshold value is selected from the base stations 2 and 3 as a base station to be connected, the signal intensity of the base station 2 is continuously scanned to obtain a plurality of scanning results, and the change trend of the signal intensity of the base station 2 is recorded by using a plurality of scanning structures, as shown in fig. 3, the change trend of the signal intensity of the base station 2 is a descending trend, the base station 3 with the signal intensity greater than the handover threshold value is reselected as a base station to be connected, the signal intensity of the base station 3 is continuously scanned to obtain a plurality of scanning results, and the change trend of the signal intensity of the base station 3 is recorded by using a plurality of scanning structures, as shown in fig. 3, since the change trend of the signal intensity of the base station 3 is an ascending trend, the mobile terminal, and frequent switching of the mobile terminal to other base stations after the mobile terminal is switched to the base station 3 is avoided, and the communication quality is improved.
In this embodiment, in step S11, base stations with signal strengths greater than the handover threshold are selected from the base stations adjacent to the base station to which the mobile terminal is currently connected, and the process of selecting the base stations with signal strengths greater than the handover threshold and with the highest priority as the base stations to be connected may specifically be that base stations with signal strengths greater than the handover threshold are selected from the base stations adjacent to the base station to which the mobile terminal is currently connected as the base stations to be connected.
In step S16, reselecting base stations with signal strength greater than the handover threshold from the base stations neighboring the base station to which the mobile terminal is currently connected, and using the reselected base stations as the base stations to be connected, specifically, reselecting base stations with signal strength greater than the handover threshold and highest priority from the base stations neighboring the base station to which the mobile terminal is currently connected, and using the reselected base stations as the base stations to be connected.
Step S12 may be, but not limited to, continuously scanning the signal strength of the base station to be connected for more than 3 times to obtain more than 3 scanning results.
The signal strength of the base station to be connected is continuously scanned for more than 3 times, and more than 3 scanning results can be obtained specifically but not limited to: and continuously scanning the signal intensity of the base station to be connected for 20 times to obtain 20 scanning results.
The signal strength of the base station to be connected is continuously scanned for more than 3 times, and more than 3 scanning results can be obtained specifically but not limited to: and continuously scanning the signal intensity of the base station to be connected for 25 times to obtain 25 scanning results.
The signal strength of the base station to be connected is continuously scanned for more than 3 times, and more than 3 scanning results can be obtained specifically but not limited to: and continuously scanning the signal intensity of the base station to be connected for 30 times to obtain 30 scanning results.
The more times of scanning the signal intensity of the base station to be connected, the more accurate the recorded change trend of the signal intensity of the base station to be connected. However, it is also necessary to set an upper limit value for the number of scans to avoid an excessive number of scans.
Example two
Corresponding to the above method embodiments, the present embodiment provides base station switching devices, and referring to fig. 4, the base station switching device includes a th selecting unit 41, a scanning unit 42, a recording unit 43, a switching unit 44, a judging unit 45, and a second selecting unit 46.
An th selecting unit 41, configured to select base stations with signal strengths greater than the handover threshold as base stations to be connected from the base stations adjacent to the base station to which the mobile terminal is currently connected when the signal strength of the base station to which the mobile terminal is currently connected is less than the scanning threshold, where the handover threshold is greater than the scanning threshold.
And a scanning unit 42, configured to perform continuous scanning on the signal strength of the base station to be connected to obtain a plurality of scanning results, where the scanning results are the signal strength of the base station to be connected obtained through scanning.
A recording unit 43, configured to record a variation trend of the signal strength of the base station to be connected by using a plurality of the scanning results.
A switching unit 44, configured to switch from the base station to which the mobile terminal is currently connected to the base station to be connected if the variation trend of the signal strength of the base station to be connected is an increasing trend.
A determining unit 45, configured to determine whether there are unselected base stations in the base stations adjacent to the base station to which the mobile terminal is currently connected if the trend of the change of the signal strength of the base station to be connected is a downward trend, if so, execute the second selecting unit 46 to reselect base stations having signal strengths greater than the handover threshold from the base stations adjacent to the base station to which the mobile terminal is currently connected as base stations to be connected, and return to execute the scanning unit 42, and if not, maintain the connection with the base station to which the mobile terminal is currently connected or execute the handover unit 44 to handover from the base station to which the mobile terminal is currently connected to the base station to be connected.
In this embodiment, the th selecting unit 41 may include a th selecting subunit configured to select base stations with signal strengths greater than the handover threshold and highest priority from among base stations adjacent to the base station to which the mobile terminal is currently connected, as the base stations to be connected.
The second selecting unit 46 may include a second selecting subunit, configured to reselect base stations with signal strengths greater than the handover threshold and highest priority from among base stations neighboring the base station to which the mobile terminal is currently connected, as base stations to be connected.
In this embodiment, the scanning unit 42 may be specifically configured to continuously scan the signal strength of the base station to be connected for more than 3 times to obtain more than 3 scanning results, and specifically, the scanning unit 42 may specifically include the th scanning sub-unit, the second scanning sub-unit, or the third scanning sub-unit.
And the th scanning subunit is used for continuously scanning the signal strength of the base station to be connected for 20 times to obtain 20 scanning results.
And the second scanning subunit is used for continuously scanning the signal strength of the base station to be connected for 25 times to obtain 25 scanning results.
And the third scanning subunit is used for continuously scanning the signal strength of the base station to be connected for 30 times to obtain 30 scanning results.
Corresponding to the method embodiment and the device embodiment, the present application further provides kinds of mobile terminals, including a processor, where the processor is configured to select base stations whose signal strengths are greater than a handover threshold from among base stations adjacent to a base station to which the mobile terminal is currently connected as base stations to be connected when the signal strength of the base station to which the mobile terminal is currently connected is less than a scanning threshold, and continuously scan the signal strengths of the base stations to be connected to obtain a plurality of scanning results, and record a trend of change of the signal strengths of the base stations to be connected using the plurality of scanning results, and if the trend of change of the signal strengths of the base stations to be connected is an upward trend, switch from the base station to which the mobile terminal is currently connected to the base station to be connected, and if the trend of change of the signal strengths of the base stations to be connected is a downward trend, determine whether there is an unselected base station from among base stations adjacent to the base station to which the mobile terminal is currently connected to, if so, reselect base stations whose signal strengths are greater than the handover threshold from among base stations to which the mobile terminal is currently connected to the base station to which the mobile terminal is currently connected, and return to the base station to be connected to the mobile terminal, and if the mobile terminal is continuously connected to the base station, and the mobile terminal, the current base station to maintain the mobile;
and the switching threshold is greater than the scanning threshold, and the scanning result is the signal intensity of the base station to be connected obtained by scanning.
In this embodiment, the processor is specifically configured to select base stations with signal strengths greater than the handover threshold and highest priority from among base stations neighboring the base station to which the mobile terminal is currently connected as the base stations to be connected, and reselect base stations with signal strengths greater than the handover threshold and highest priority from among base stations neighboring the base station to which the mobile terminal is currently connected as the base stations to be connected.
It should be noted that, in the present specification, the embodiments are all described in a progressive manner, each embodiment focuses on differences from other embodiments, and the same and similar parts among the embodiments may be referred to each other. For the device-like embodiment, since it is basically similar to the method embodiment, the description is simple, and for the relevant points, reference may be made to the partial description of the method embodiment.
Finally, it should also be noted that, in this document, relational terms such as , second, and the like are only used to distinguish entities or operations from another entities or operations, without necessarily requiring or implying any actual relationship or order between such entities or operations, furthermore, the terms "comprise", or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises the series of elements does not include only those elements but also other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.
The base station handover methods and apparatuses provided by the present application are introduced in detail above, and the principles and embodiments of the present application are described herein by applying specific examples, and the description of the above embodiments is only used to help understand the method and the core idea of the present application, and meanwhile, for a person skilled in the art , according to the idea of the present application, there are changes in the specific embodiments and application scope, and in conclusion, the content of the present description should not be understood as a limitation to the present application.

Claims (10)

1, kinds of base station switching method, characterized by comprising:
when the signal intensity of a base station currently connected with a mobile terminal is smaller than a scanning threshold, selecting base stations with signal intensities larger than a switching threshold from base stations adjacent to the base station currently connected with the mobile terminal as base stations to be connected, wherein the switching threshold is larger than the scanning threshold;
continuously scanning the signal intensity of the base station to be connected to obtain a plurality of scanning results, and setting an upper limit value of scanning times, wherein the scanning results are the signal intensity of the base station to be connected obtained by scanning;
recording the variation trend of the signal intensity of the base station to be connected by utilizing a plurality of scanning results;
if the change trend of the signal intensity of the base station to be connected is an ascending trend, switching from the base station currently connected with the mobile terminal to the base station to be connected;
if the change trend of the signal intensity of the base station to be connected is a descending trend, judging whether an unselected base station exists in the base stations adjacent to the base station currently connected with the mobile terminal;
if yes, reselecting base stations with signal strength greater than the switching threshold value from the base stations adjacent to the base station currently connected with the mobile terminal as base stations to be connected, and returning to the step of continuously scanning the signal strength of the base stations to be connected;
if not, keeping the connection with the base station currently connected with the mobile terminal or switching from the base station currently connected with the mobile terminal to the base station to be connected.
2. The method of claim 1, wherein selecting base stations with signal strength greater than the handover threshold from the base stations adjacent to the base station to which the mobile terminal is currently connected as the base stations to be connected comprises:
selecting base stations with signal strength greater than the switching threshold and highest priority from the base stations adjacent to the base station to which the mobile terminal is currently connected as base stations to be connected;
reselecting base stations with signal strength larger than the switching threshold from the base stations adjacent to the base station to which the mobile terminal is currently connected as the base stations to be connected, wherein reselecting base stations with signal strength larger than the switching threshold and highest priority from the base stations adjacent to the base station to which the mobile terminal is currently connected as the base stations to be connected.
3. The method of claim 1, wherein the continuously scanning the signal strength of the base station to be connected to obtain a plurality of scanning results comprises: and continuously scanning the signal intensity of the base station to be connected for more than 3 times to obtain more than 3 scanning results.
4. The method of claim 3, wherein the continuously scanning the signal strength of the base station to be connected more than 3 times to obtain more than 3 scanning results comprises: and continuously scanning the signal intensity of the base station to be connected for 20 times to obtain 20 scanning results.
5. The method of claim 3, wherein the continuously scanning the signal strength of the base station to be connected more than 3 times to obtain more than 3 scanning results comprises: and continuously scanning the signal intensity of the base station to be connected for 25 times to obtain 25 scanning results.
6. The method of claim 3, wherein the continuously scanning the signal strength of the base station to be connected more than 3 times to obtain more than 3 scanning results comprises: and continuously scanning the signal intensity of the base station to be connected for 30 times to obtain 30 scanning results.
7, A base station switching device, comprising:
an selecting unit, configured to select base stations with signal strengths greater than a handover threshold as base stations to be connected from base stations adjacent to a base station to which a mobile terminal is currently connected when the signal strength of the base station to which the mobile terminal is currently connected is less than a scanning threshold, where the handover threshold is greater than the scanning threshold;
the scanning unit is used for continuously scanning the signal intensity of the base station to be connected to obtain a plurality of scanning results and setting the upper limit value of the scanning times, wherein the scanning results are the signal intensity of the base station to be connected obtained by scanning;
the recording unit is used for recording the change trend of the signal intensity of the base station to be connected by utilizing a plurality of scanning results;
a switching unit, configured to switch from a base station to which the mobile terminal is currently connected to the base station to be connected if a change trend of the signal strength of the base station to be connected is an increasing trend;
and the judging unit is used for judging whether an unselected base station exists in the base stations adjacent to the base station currently connected with the mobile terminal if the change trend of the signal strength of the base station to be connected is a descending trend, if so, the second selecting unit is executed to reselect base stations with the signal strength larger than the switching threshold value from the base stations adjacent to the base station currently connected with the mobile terminal to be used as the base stations to be connected, and the scanning unit is returned to execute the scanning unit, and if not, the connection of the base station currently connected with the mobile terminal is maintained or the switching unit is executed to switch from the base station currently connected with the mobile terminal to the base station to be connected.
8. The apparatus of claim 7, wherein the th selection unit comprises:
an selection subunit, configured to select base stations with signal strengths greater than the handover threshold and highest priority from the base stations adjacent to the base station to which the mobile terminal is currently connected, as base stations to be connected;
the second selection unit includes:
and a second selecting subunit, configured to reselect base stations with the signal strengths greater than the handover threshold and the highest priority from among base stations neighboring the base station to which the mobile terminal is currently connected, as the base stations to be connected.
kinds of mobile terminals, characterized in that, the mobile terminal includes a processor, the processor is used for selecting base stations with signal strength larger than a switching threshold value from the base stations adjacent to the base station to which the mobile terminal is currently connected as base stations to be connected when the signal strength of the base station to which the mobile terminal is currently connected is smaller than a scanning threshold value, and continuously scanning the signal strength of the base stations to be connected to obtain a plurality of scanning results and setting an upper limit value of the number of scanning times, and using the plurality of scanning results, recording the trend of the signal strength of the base stations to be connected, and if the trend of the signal strength of the base stations to be connected is an upward trend, switching from the base station to which the mobile terminal is currently connected to the base stations to be connected, and if the trend of the signal strength of the base stations to be connected is a downward trend, judging whether there are unselected base stations in the base stations adjacent to the base station to which the mobile terminal is currently connected to, if yes, reselecting base stations with signal strength larger than the switching threshold value from the base stations to be connected to which the mobile terminal is currently connected to the base stations, returning as base stations to which the mobile terminal is currently connected, and performing the step of switching to the mobile terminal from the base stations to be connected to the mobile terminal, if the mobile terminal is continuously connected to the base;
and the switching threshold is greater than the scanning threshold, and the scanning result is the signal intensity of the base station to be connected obtained by scanning.
10. The mobile terminal of claim 9, wherein the processor is specifically configured to select base stations with signal strength greater than the handover threshold and highest priority from among base stations neighboring the base station to which the mobile terminal is currently connected as the base stations to be connected, and to reselect base stations with signal strength greater than the handover threshold and highest priority from among base stations neighboring the base station to which the mobile terminal is currently connected as the base stations to be connected.
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