CN106101754A - A kind of method and device protecting data transmission stream - Google Patents

A kind of method and device protecting data transmission stream Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106101754A
CN106101754A CN201610450970.0A CN201610450970A CN106101754A CN 106101754 A CN106101754 A CN 106101754A CN 201610450970 A CN201610450970 A CN 201610450970A CN 106101754 A CN106101754 A CN 106101754A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
time
unique identifier
transmission stream
data transmission
program
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201610450970.0A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
丁前利
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Shenzhen Skyworth Digital Technology Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Shenzhen Skyworth Digital Technology Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Shenzhen Skyworth Digital Technology Co Ltd filed Critical Shenzhen Skyworth Digital Technology Co Ltd
Priority to CN201610450970.0A priority Critical patent/CN106101754A/en
Publication of CN106101754A publication Critical patent/CN106101754A/en
Priority to PCT/CN2017/089374 priority patent/WO2017219981A1/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04NPICTORIAL COMMUNICATION, e.g. TELEVISION
    • H04N21/00Selective content distribution, e.g. interactive television or video on demand [VOD]
    • H04N21/40Client devices specifically adapted for the reception of or interaction with content, e.g. set-top-box [STB]; Operations thereof
    • H04N21/43Processing of content or additional data, e.g. demultiplexing additional data from a digital video stream; Elementary client operations, e.g. monitoring of home network or synchronising decoder's clock; Client middleware
    • H04N21/438Interfacing the downstream path of the transmission network originating from a server, e.g. retrieving encoded video stream packets from an IP network
    • H04N21/4385Multiplex stream processing, e.g. multiplex stream decrypting
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04NPICTORIAL COMMUNICATION, e.g. TELEVISION
    • H04N21/00Selective content distribution, e.g. interactive television or video on demand [VOD]
    • H04N21/20Servers specifically adapted for the distribution of content, e.g. VOD servers; Operations thereof
    • H04N21/23Processing of content or additional data; Elementary server operations; Server middleware
    • H04N21/238Interfacing the downstream path of the transmission network, e.g. adapting the transmission rate of a video stream to network bandwidth; Processing of multiplex streams
    • H04N21/2389Multiplex stream processing, e.g. multiplex stream encrypting
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04NPICTORIAL COMMUNICATION, e.g. TELEVISION
    • H04N21/00Selective content distribution, e.g. interactive television or video on demand [VOD]
    • H04N21/20Servers specifically adapted for the distribution of content, e.g. VOD servers; Operations thereof
    • H04N21/25Management operations performed by the server for facilitating the content distribution or administrating data related to end-users or client devices, e.g. end-user or client device authentication, learning user preferences for recommending movies
    • H04N21/266Channel or content management, e.g. generation and management of keys and entitlement messages in a conditional access system, merging a VOD unicast channel into a multicast channel
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04NPICTORIAL COMMUNICATION, e.g. TELEVISION
    • H04N21/00Selective content distribution, e.g. interactive television or video on demand [VOD]
    • H04N21/20Servers specifically adapted for the distribution of content, e.g. VOD servers; Operations thereof
    • H04N21/25Management operations performed by the server for facilitating the content distribution or administrating data related to end-users or client devices, e.g. end-user or client device authentication, learning user preferences for recommending movies
    • H04N21/266Channel or content management, e.g. generation and management of keys and entitlement messages in a conditional access system, merging a VOD unicast channel into a multicast channel
    • H04N21/26613Channel or content management, e.g. generation and management of keys and entitlement messages in a conditional access system, merging a VOD unicast channel into a multicast channel for generating or managing keys in general
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04NPICTORIAL COMMUNICATION, e.g. TELEVISION
    • H04N21/00Selective content distribution, e.g. interactive television or video on demand [VOD]
    • H04N21/40Client devices specifically adapted for the reception of or interaction with content, e.g. set-top-box [STB]; Operations thereof
    • H04N21/43Processing of content or additional data, e.g. demultiplexing additional data from a digital video stream; Elementary client operations, e.g. monitoring of home network or synchronising decoder's clock; Client middleware
    • H04N21/432Content retrieval operation from a local storage medium, e.g. hard-disk
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04NPICTORIAL COMMUNICATION, e.g. TELEVISION
    • H04N21/00Selective content distribution, e.g. interactive television or video on demand [VOD]
    • H04N21/40Client devices specifically adapted for the reception of or interaction with content, e.g. set-top-box [STB]; Operations thereof
    • H04N21/43Processing of content or additional data, e.g. demultiplexing additional data from a digital video stream; Elementary client operations, e.g. monitoring of home network or synchronising decoder's clock; Client middleware
    • H04N21/432Content retrieval operation from a local storage medium, e.g. hard-disk
    • H04N21/4325Content retrieval operation from a local storage medium, e.g. hard-disk by playing back content from the storage medium
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04NPICTORIAL COMMUNICATION, e.g. TELEVISION
    • H04N21/00Selective content distribution, e.g. interactive television or video on demand [VOD]
    • H04N21/40Client devices specifically adapted for the reception of or interaction with content, e.g. set-top-box [STB]; Operations thereof
    • H04N21/43Processing of content or additional data, e.g. demultiplexing additional data from a digital video stream; Elementary client operations, e.g. monitoring of home network or synchronising decoder's clock; Client middleware
    • H04N21/433Content storage operation, e.g. storage operation in response to a pause request, caching operations
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04NPICTORIAL COMMUNICATION, e.g. TELEVISION
    • H04N21/00Selective content distribution, e.g. interactive television or video on demand [VOD]
    • H04N21/40Client devices specifically adapted for the reception of or interaction with content, e.g. set-top-box [STB]; Operations thereof
    • H04N21/43Processing of content or additional data, e.g. demultiplexing additional data from a digital video stream; Elementary client operations, e.g. monitoring of home network or synchronising decoder's clock; Client middleware
    • H04N21/433Content storage operation, e.g. storage operation in response to a pause request, caching operations
    • H04N21/4334Recording operations
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04NPICTORIAL COMMUNICATION, e.g. TELEVISION
    • H04N21/00Selective content distribution, e.g. interactive television or video on demand [VOD]
    • H04N21/40Client devices specifically adapted for the reception of or interaction with content, e.g. set-top-box [STB]; Operations thereof
    • H04N21/43Processing of content or additional data, e.g. demultiplexing additional data from a digital video stream; Elementary client operations, e.g. monitoring of home network or synchronising decoder's clock; Client middleware
    • H04N21/433Content storage operation, e.g. storage operation in response to a pause request, caching operations
    • H04N21/4335Housekeeping operations, e.g. prioritizing content for deletion because of storage space restrictions
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04NPICTORIAL COMMUNICATION, e.g. TELEVISION
    • H04N21/00Selective content distribution, e.g. interactive television or video on demand [VOD]
    • H04N21/80Generation or processing of content or additional data by content creator independently of the distribution process; Content per se
    • H04N21/83Generation or processing of protective or descriptive data associated with content; Content structuring
    • H04N21/835Generation of protective data, e.g. certificates
    • H04N21/8352Generation of protective data, e.g. certificates involving content or source identification data, e.g. Unique Material Identifier [UMID]

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Multimedia (AREA)
  • Signal Processing (AREA)
  • Databases & Information Systems (AREA)
  • Computer Security & Cryptography (AREA)
  • Computer Networks & Wireless Communication (AREA)
  • Signal Processing For Digital Recording And Reproducing (AREA)
  • Storage Device Security (AREA)

Abstract

The embodiment of the invention discloses a kind of method and device protecting data transmission stream; by Set Top Box unique identifier and described external storage equipment unique identifier; the storage device of Set Top Box and recording is bound; only this Set Top Box could play recorded program, maintains the income of operator;At the same time it can also be allow user setup record guard time, according to recording the set of time protected, expired recording program is allowed to delete.

Description

A kind of method and device protecting data transmission stream
Technical field
The present embodiments relate to the technical field of Set Top Box, particularly relate to a kind of method protecting data transmission stream and dress Put.
Background technology
At present, increasing user selects to use PVR Set Top Box, has had the Set Top Box of PVR function, it is possible to need not be with The time synchronized that television station plays watches that we want the TV programme watched.Fixing or the shifting by USB interface or STTA etc. Dynamic External memory equipment, is recorded to local video original for this program resolution, at the convenient time watches, and this gives to user More watch right, become actively watching by passively accepting.PVR Set Top Box is by being stored in by program on general hard disk, This allows for the bootlegging to program, propagation is possibly realized.Program copyright accordingly, for content supplier forms challenge. Meanwhile, hard-disc storage limited space, how to accomplish the expired process just carrying out emptying of recorded program, certain family member records Program do not allow the control of authority problems such as other member's viewings, these be required for solve.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of the embodiment of the present invention is to propose a kind of method and device protecting data transmission stream, it is intended to how solve The program copyright protecting content supplier and the problem emptying expired program in time.
For reaching this purpose, the embodiment of the present invention by the following technical solutions:
First aspect, a kind of method protecting data transmission stream, described method includes:
Data recording transmission stream, obtains the program expired time of user's input, hardware device unique identifier and program and protects Protect password, according to described program expired time and, described hardware device unique identifier and described program protection password to described Data transmission stream is encrypted, and is stored in external storage equipment by the data transmission stream after encryption, and described hardware device is unique Identifier includes Set Top Box unique identifier and described external storage equipment unique identifier;
Playing back in the case of described data transmission stream, it is judged that current playback time whether exceed described program expired time Between, and judge whether the unique identifier of currently playing hardware device mates described hardware device unique identifier;
If judge described current playback time not less than described program expired time, and described currently playing hardware device Unique identifier match described in hardware device unique identifier, then according to described program protection password to the number after described encryption It is decrypted according to transmission stream, the data transmission stream after playback deciphering.
Preferably, described according to described program expired time, described data transmission stream is encrypted, including:
Obtain the present data transmission stream time, calculate described program expired time according to the self-destruction time arranged, by described Program protection password and the packing of described program expired time generate metadata time.dat.
Preferably, described according to described hardware device unique identifier, described data transmission stream is encrypted, including:
Unique identifier and the described external storage equipment unique identifier of Set Top Box are cured as byte n, by fixing Rule generates a length of 128bit data Ka;According to AES encryption algorithm, described metadata time.dat is encrypted, use during encryption Described data Ka, as key, obtain AES.dat.
Preferably, described according to described program protection password described data transmission stream is encrypted, including:
Randomly generate 128bit random number R, according to AES encryption algorithm, described random number R is encrypted, use during encryption Described data Ka are as key, the 128bit random number Kc after being encrypted;
According to described AES encryption algorithm, described data transmission stream is encrypted, during encryption, uses described random number Kc to make For key, form data PVR.TS after encryption.
Preferably, described judge whether current playback time exceedes described program expired time before, also include:
Check whether described external storage equipment includes described metadata time.dat, described AES.dat and described PVR.TS;If described external storage equipment lacks in described metadata time.dat, described AES.dat and described PVR.TS Any one file, then forbid playback, and delete the file on described external storage equipment;
Described judge whether current playback time exceedes described program expired time before, also include:
Receive the password of user's input, it is judged that the password of described user input is the most consistent with preset password;
If judging, the password that described user inputs is inconsistent with described preset password, and input error number of times exceedes default time Number, then forbid playback, and delete the file on described external storage equipment.
Second aspect, a kind of device protecting data transmission stream, described device includes:
Encrypting module, for data recording transmission stream, the program expired time of acquisition user's input, hardware device are uniquely marked Know symbol and program protect password, according to described program expired time and, described hardware device unique identifier and described program protect Protecting password to be encrypted described data transmission stream, described hardware device unique identifier includes Set Top Box unique identifier and institute State external storage equipment unique identifier;
Memory module, for being stored in the data transmission stream after encryption in external storage equipment;
Judge module, in the case of playing back described data transmission stream, it is judged that whether current playback time exceedes institute State program expired time, and judge whether the unique identifier of currently playing hardware device mates described hardware device and uniquely mark Know symbol;
Deciphering module, if for judge described current playback time not less than described program expired time, and described currently Hardware device unique identifier described in the unique identifier match of the hardware device play, then protect password pair according to described program Data transmission stream after described encryption is decrypted;
Playback module, the data transmission stream after playing back deciphering.
Preferably, described encrypting module, it is used for
Obtain the present data transmission stream time, calculate described program expired time according to the self-destruction time arranged, by described Program protection password and the packing of described program expired time generate metadata time.dat.
Preferably, described encrypting module, it is used for:
Unique identifier and the described external storage equipment unique identifier of Set Top Box are cured as byte n, by fixing Rule generates a length of 128bit data Ka;According to AES encryption algorithm, described metadata time.dat is encrypted, use during encryption Described data Ka, as key, obtain AES.dat.
Preferably, described encrypting module, it is used for:
Randomly generate 128bit random number R, according to AES encryption algorithm, described random number R is encrypted, use during encryption Described data Ka are as key, the 128bit random number Kc after being encrypted;
According to described AES encryption algorithm, described data transmission stream is encrypted, during encryption, uses described random number Kc to make For key, form data PVR.TS after encryption.
Preferably, described device also includes:
Removing module, for before judging whether current playback time exceedes described program expired time, checks described Whether external storage equipment includes described metadata time.dat, described AES.dat and described PVR.TS;External deposit if described Storage equipment lacks any one file in described metadata time.dat, described AES.dat and described PVR.TS, then forbid Playback, and delete the file on described external storage equipment;
Described removing module, before being additionally operable to judge whether current playback time exceedes described program expired time, receives The password of user's input, it is judged that the password of described user input is the most consistent with preset password;If judging what described user inputted Password is inconsistent with described preset password, and input error number of times exceedes preset times, then forbid playback, and delete described external File in storage device.
The embodiment of the present invention provides a kind of method and device protecting data transmission stream, by Set Top Box unique identifier and Described external storage equipment unique identifier, is bound the storage device of Set Top Box and recording, only this Set Top Box Recorded program could be play, maintain the income of operator;At the same time it can also be allow user setup record guard time, according to Record the set of time of protection, allow expired recording program delete.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the schematic flow sheet of a kind of method protecting data transmission stream that the embodiment of the present invention provides;
Fig. 2 is the schematic flow sheet of the method for the another kind of protection data transmission stream that the embodiment of the present invention provides;
Fig. 3 is the schematic flow sheet of the method for the another kind of protection data transmission stream that the embodiment of the present invention provides;
Fig. 4 is the high-level schematic functional block diagram of a kind of device protecting data transmission stream that the embodiment of the present invention provides.
Detailed description of the invention
With embodiment, the embodiment of the present invention is described in further detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.It is understood that this Specific embodiment described by place is used only for explaining the embodiment of the present invention, rather than the restriction to the embodiment of the present invention.Additionally also It should be noted that for the ease of describing, accompanying drawing illustrate only the part relevant to the embodiment of the present invention rather than entire infrastructure.
It is the schematic flow sheet of a kind of method protecting data transmission stream that the embodiment of the present invention provides with reference to Fig. 1, Fig. 1.
As it is shown in figure 1, the method for described protection data transmission stream includes:
Step 101, data recording transmission stream, obtain the program expired time of user's input, hardware device unique identifier With program protect password, according to described program expired time and, described hardware device unique identifier and described program protection close Described data transmission stream is encrypted by code, is stored in external storage equipment by the data transmission stream after encryption, described hardware Equipment unique identifier includes Set Top Box unique identifier and described external storage equipment unique identifier;
Concrete, software copyright management system, will encryption for being encrypted the data transmission stream TS stream recorded TS stream file put into inside hard disk, PVR playback when, need first to be decrypted by the TS stream file of encryption, be decrypted into Just can play after merit.
When recording program, user is needed to input program expired time, program protection password, then by above-mentioned information conduct TS is encrypted by key, then stores in external memory storage by the programme information after encryption, and recording terminates.
Preferably, described according to described program expired time, described data transmission stream is encrypted, including:
Obtain the present data transmission stream time, calculate described program expired time according to the self-destruction time arranged, by described Program protection password and the packing of described program expired time generate metadata time.dat.
Preferably, described according to described hardware device unique identifier, described data transmission stream is encrypted, including:
Unique identifier and the described external storage equipment unique identifier of Set Top Box are cured as byte n, by fixing Rule generates a length of 128bit data Ka;According to AES encryption algorithm, described metadata time.dat is encrypted, use during encryption Described data Ka, as key, obtain AES.dat.
Preferably, described according to described program protection password described data transmission stream is encrypted, including:
Randomly generate 128bit random number R, according to AES encryption algorithm, described random number R is encrypted, use during encryption Described data Ka are as key, the 128bit random number Kc after being encrypted;
According to described AES encryption algorithm, described data transmission stream is encrypted, during encryption, uses described random number Kc to make For key, form data PVR.TS after encryption.
Concrete, metadata is that the PVR of user setup destroys time and viewing password automatically, can be by obtaining in code stream Current time table, calculates the automatic destruction time, so the two data are transparent, it is not necessary to encryption.
Verification data are to be encrypted metadata by aes algorithm, and the key of encryption uses Ka, and this Ka is by machine The unique identifier of top box, external memory storage ID carry out solidifying, and such benefit ensures that uniqueness, this flash disk or Person's hard disk, at this Set Top Box recorded program, can only play back on this Set Top Box.
PVR.TS TS stream here is the TS stream after encryption, and the encryption key of use is K, and Kc here is at random Number R is encrypted, and encryption key is Ka, so also ensure that the uniqueness of TS stream deciphering here.
Step 102, in the case of playing back described data transmission stream, it is judged that whether current playback time exceedes described program Expired time, and judge whether the unique identifier of currently playing hardware device mates described hardware device unique identifier;
Concrete, from system, read current time table, simultaneously according to the self-destruction time set at that time, if alreadyd more than Self-destruction time, does not the most support playback, then need three files deposited in a hard disk to delete, so can save hard disk empty Between, also can well ensure the reliability of setting to the programme replay time simultaneously.
Metadata time.dat carries out AES encryption process, and encryption uses Ka as key, and Ka is available, is The unique identifier of Set Top Box and storage device No. ID, such as now the B hard-disc recording of A box, the D hard disk of C box Recording, if play on this box of A with D hard disk, now Ka just changes, because equipment No. ID varies by, now Verification data AES_verify.dat will not be passed through, if the most different, just forbid playing, is deleted by file simultaneously, as Fruit unanimously then carries out next step.
Step 103, if judging, described current playback time is not less than described program expired time and described currently playing Hardware device unique identifier described in the unique identifier match of hardware device, then add described according to described program protection password Data transmission stream after close is decrypted, the data transmission stream after playback deciphering.
Concrete, if after above can correctly passing through, now the TS of encryption is flowed and decrypt with corresponding decipherment algorithm Coming, the TS stream after deciphering flows for normal TS, then can be with normal playback.
The embodiment of the present invention provide a kind of method protecting data transmission stream, by Set Top Box unique identifier and described outside Connecing storage device unique identifier, the storage device of Set Top Box and recording bound, only this Set Top Box just can be broadcast Put recorded program, maintain the income of operator;At the same time it can also be allow user setup record guard time, protect according to recording The set of time protected, allows expired recording program delete.
It it is the flow process signal of the method for the another kind of protection data transmission stream that the embodiment of the present invention provides with reference to Fig. 2, Fig. 2 Figure.
As in figure 2 it is shown, the method for described protection data transmission stream includes:
Step 201, data recording transmission stream, obtain the program expired time of user's input, hardware device unique identifier With program protect password, according to described program expired time and, described hardware device unique identifier and described program protection close Described data transmission stream is encrypted by code, is stored in external storage equipment by the data transmission stream after encryption, described hardware Equipment unique identifier includes Set Top Box unique identifier and described external storage equipment unique identifier;
Step 202, checks and whether includes described metadata time.dat, described AES.dat in described external storage equipment With described PVR.TS;If described external storage equipment lacks described metadata time.dat, described AES.dat and described Any one file in PVR.TS, then forbid playback, and delete the file on described external storage equipment;
Step 203, in the case of playing back described data transmission stream, it is judged that whether current playback time exceedes described program Expired time, and judge whether the unique identifier of currently playing hardware device mates described hardware device unique identifier;
Step 204, if judging, described current playback time is not less than described program expired time and described currently playing Hardware device unique identifier described in the unique identifier match of hardware device, then add described according to described program protection password Data transmission stream after close is decrypted, the data transmission stream after playback deciphering;
It it is the flow process signal of the method for the another kind of protection data transmission stream that the embodiment of the present invention provides with reference to Fig. 3, Fig. 3 Figure.
As it is shown on figure 3, the method for described protection data transmission stream includes: including:
Step 301, data recording transmission stream, obtain the program expired time of user's input, hardware device unique identifier With program protect password, according to described program expired time and, described hardware device unique identifier and described program protection close Described data transmission stream is encrypted by code, is stored in external storage equipment by the data transmission stream after encryption, described hardware Equipment unique identifier includes Set Top Box unique identifier and described external storage equipment unique identifier;
Step 302, receives the password of user's input, it is judged that the password of described user input is the most consistent with preset password;
Step 303, if judging, the password that described user inputs is inconsistent with described preset password, and input error number of times surpasses Cross preset times, then forbid playback, and delete the file on described external storage equipment;
Concrete, select to arrange password according to interface when recording program, then the when of playback, input password broadcasting, if even Continuous input three passwords by mistake and the most automatically this document is deleted, PVR can well be realized and record authority administration by different levels, allow inside family Adult recorded program child does not sees.
Step 304, in the case of playing back described data transmission stream, it is judged that whether current playback time exceedes described program Expired time, and judge whether the unique identifier of currently playing hardware device mates described hardware device unique identifier;
Step 305, if judging, described current playback time is not less than described program expired time and described currently playing Hardware device unique identifier described in the unique identifier match of hardware device, then add described according to described program protection password Data transmission stream after close is decrypted, the data transmission stream after playback deciphering.
It is the functional module signal of a kind of device protecting data transmission stream that the embodiment of the present invention provides with reference to Fig. 4, Fig. 4 Figure.
As shown in Figure 4, the device of described protection data transmission stream includes:
Encrypting module 401, for data recording transmission stream, obtains the program expired time of user's input, hardware device only One identifier and program protection password, according to described program expired time and, described hardware device unique identifier and described joint Described data transmission stream is encrypted by mesh protection password, and described hardware device unique identifier includes Set Top Box unique identifier With described external storage equipment unique identifier;
Preferably, described encrypting module 401, it is used for:
Unique identifier and the described external storage equipment unique identifier of Set Top Box are cured as byte n, by fixing Rule generates a length of 128bit data Ka;According to AES encryption algorithm, described metadata time.dat is encrypted, use during encryption Described data Ka, as key, obtain AES.dat.
Preferably, described encrypting module 401, it is used for:
Randomly generate 128bit random number R, according to AES encryption algorithm, described random number R is encrypted, use during encryption Described data Ka are as key, the 128bit random number Kc after being encrypted;
According to described AES encryption algorithm, described data transmission stream is encrypted, during encryption, uses described random number Kc to make For key, form data PVR.TS after encryption.
Memory module 402, for being stored in the data transmission stream after encryption in external storage equipment;
Judge module 403, in the case of playing back described data transmission stream, it is judged that whether current playback time exceedes Described program expired time, and it is unique to judge whether the unique identifier of currently playing hardware device mates described hardware device Identifier;
Deciphering module 404, if for judge described current playback time not less than described program expired time, and described work as Hardware device unique identifier described in the unique identifier match of the hardware device of front broadcasting, then protect password according to described program Data transmission stream after described encryption is decrypted;
Playback module 405, the data transmission stream after playing back deciphering.
Preferably, described device also includes:
Removing module, for before judging whether current playback time exceedes described program expired time, checks described Whether external storage equipment includes described metadata time.dat, described AES.dat and described PVR.TS;External deposit if described Storage equipment lacks any one file in described metadata time.dat, described AES.dat and described PVR.TS, then forbid Playback, and delete the file on described external storage equipment.
Described removing module, before being additionally operable to judge whether current playback time exceedes described program expired time, receives The password of user's input, it is judged that the password of described user input is the most consistent with preset password;If judging what described user inputted Password is inconsistent with described preset password, and input error number of times exceedes preset times, then forbid playback, and delete described external File in storage device.
The embodiment of the present invention provide a kind of device protecting data transmission stream, by Set Top Box unique identifier and described outside Connecing storage device unique identifier, the storage device of Set Top Box and recording bound, only this Set Top Box just can be broadcast Put recorded program, maintain the income of operator;At the same time it can also be allow user setup record guard time, protect according to recording The set of time protected, allows expired recording program delete.
The know-why of the embodiment of the present invention is described above in association with specific embodiment.These describe and are intended merely to explain this The principle of inventive embodiments, and the restriction to embodiment of the present invention protection domain can not be construed to by any way.Based on herein Explanation, those skilled in the art need not to pay performing creative labour, and can to associate other of the embodiment of the present invention concrete Embodiment, within these modes fall within the protection domain of the embodiment of the present invention.

Claims (10)

1. the method protecting data transmission stream, it is characterised in that described method includes:
Data recording transmission stream, obtains the program expired time of user's input, hardware device unique identifier and program protection close Code, according to described program expired time and, described hardware device unique identifier and described program protection password to described data Transmission stream is encrypted, and is stored in external storage equipment by the data transmission stream after encryption, and described hardware device uniquely identifies Symbol includes Set Top Box unique identifier and described external storage equipment unique identifier;
In the case of playing back described data transmission stream, it is judged that whether current playback time exceedes described program expired time, and Judge whether the unique identifier of currently playing hardware device mates described hardware device unique identifier;
If judge described current playback time not less than described program expired time, and described currently playing hardware device is only Hardware device unique identifier described in one identifier match, then pass the data after described encryption according to described program protection password Defeated stream is decrypted, the data transmission stream after playback deciphering.
Method the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described according to described program expired time, described data are passed Defeated stream is encrypted, including:
Obtain the present data transmission stream time, calculate described program expired time according to the self-destruction time arranged, by described program Protection password and the packing of described program expired time generate metadata time.dat.
Method the most according to claim 2, it is characterised in that described according to described hardware device unique identifier to described Data transmission stream is encrypted, including:
Unique identifier and the described external storage equipment unique identifier of Set Top Box are cured as byte n, pass through unalterable rules Generate a length of 128bit data Ka;According to AES encryption algorithm, described metadata time.dat is encrypted, use described during encryption Data Ka, as key, obtain AES.dat.
Method the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described according to described program protection password described data are passed Defeated stream is encrypted, including:
Randomly generate 128bit random number R, according to AES encryption algorithm, described random number R is encrypted, use described during encryption Data Ka are as key, the 128bit random number Kc after being encrypted;
According to described AES encryption algorithm, described data transmission stream is encrypted, during encryption, uses described random number Kc as close Key, forms data PVR.TS after encryption.
5. according to the method described in Claims 1-4 any one, it is characterised in that described whether judge current playback time Before exceeding described program expired time, also include:
Check and whether described external storage equipment includes described metadata time.dat, described AES.dat and described PVR.TS; If described external storage equipment lacks in described metadata time.dat, described AES.dat and described PVR.TS any one Individual file, then forbid playback, and delete the file on described external storage equipment;
Described judge whether current playback time exceedes described program expired time before, also include:
Receive the password of user's input, it is judged that the password of described user input is the most consistent with preset password;
If judging, the password that described user inputs is inconsistent with described preset password, and input error number of times exceedes preset times, Then forbid playback, and delete the file on described external storage equipment.
6. the device protecting data transmission stream, it is characterised in that described device includes:
Encrypting module, for data recording transmission stream, obtains the program expired time of user's input, hardware device unique identifier With program protect password, according to described program expired time and, described hardware device unique identifier and described program protection close Code described data transmission stream is encrypted, described hardware device unique identifier include Set Top Box unique identifier and described outside Connect storage device unique identifier;
Memory module, for being stored in the data transmission stream after encryption in external storage equipment;
Judge module, in the case of playing back described data transmission stream, it is judged that whether current playback time exceedes described joint Mesh expired time, and judge whether the unique identifier of currently playing hardware device mates described hardware device and uniquely identify Symbol;
Deciphering module, if for judging that described current playback time is not less than described program expired time and described currently playing Hardware device unique identifier match described in hardware device unique identifier, then according to described program protection password to described Data transmission stream after encryption is decrypted;
Playback module, the data transmission stream after playing back deciphering.
Device the most according to claim 6, it is characterised in that described encrypting module, is used for
Obtain the present data transmission stream time, calculate described program expired time according to the self-destruction time arranged, by described program Protection password and the packing of described program expired time generate metadata time.dat.
Device the most according to claim 7, it is characterised in that described encrypting module, is used for:
Unique identifier and the described external storage equipment unique identifier of Set Top Box are cured as byte n, pass through unalterable rules Generate a length of 128bit data Ka;According to AES encryption algorithm, described metadata time.dat is encrypted, use described during encryption Data Ka, as key, obtain AES.dat.
Device the most according to claim 6, it is characterised in that described encrypting module, is used for:
Randomly generate 128bit random number R, according to AES encryption algorithm, described random number R is encrypted, use described during encryption Data Ka are as key, the 128bit random number Kc after being encrypted;
According to described AES encryption algorithm, described data transmission stream is encrypted, during encryption, uses described random number Kc as close Key, forms data PVR.TS after encryption.
10. according to the device described in claim 6 to 9 any one, it is characterised in that described device also includes:
Removing module, for before judging whether current playback time exceedes described program expired time, checks described external Whether storage device includes described metadata time.dat, described AES.dat and described PVR.TS;If described external storage sets For lacking any one file in described metadata time.dat, described AES.dat and described PVR.TS, then forbid back Put, and delete the file on described external storage equipment;
Described removing module, before being additionally operable to judge whether current playback time exceedes described program expired time, receives user The password of input, it is judged that the password of described user input is the most consistent with preset password;If judging the password that described user inputs Inconsistent with described preset password, and input error number of times exceedes preset times, then forbid playback, and delete described external storage File on equipment.
CN201610450970.0A 2016-06-21 2016-06-21 A kind of method and device protecting data transmission stream Pending CN106101754A (en)

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