CN106101306B - A kind of terminal device and its camera external member - Google Patents

A kind of terminal device and its camera external member Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106101306B
CN106101306B CN201610379525.XA CN201610379525A CN106101306B CN 106101306 B CN106101306 B CN 106101306B CN 201610379525 A CN201610379525 A CN 201610379525A CN 106101306 B CN106101306 B CN 106101306B
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
camera
protection cap
terminal device
external member
fingerprint
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Active
Application number
CN201610379525.XA
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Chinese (zh)
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CN106101306A (en
Inventor
李岩
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Shenzhen ZTE Mobile Software Co., Ltd.
Nubia Technology Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Shenzhen Zte Mobile Software Co Ltd
Nubia Technology Co Ltd
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Application filed by Shenzhen Zte Mobile Software Co Ltd, Nubia Technology Co Ltd filed Critical Shenzhen Zte Mobile Software Co Ltd
Priority to CN201610379525.XA priority Critical patent/CN106101306B/en
Publication of CN106101306A publication Critical patent/CN106101306A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN106101306B publication Critical patent/CN106101306B/en
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Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04MTELEPHONIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04M1/00Substation equipment, e.g. for use by subscribers
    • H04M1/02Constructional features of telephone sets
    • H04M1/0202Portable telephone sets, e.g. cordless phones, mobile phones or bar type handsets
    • H04M1/026Details of the structure or mounting of specific components
    • H04M1/0264Details of the structure or mounting of specific components for a camera module assembly

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of terminal device and its camera external members.The camera external member includes: the protection cap and closing device of camera, wherein the protection cap is arranged in outside the camera of terminal device;The closing device is arranged on the mobile terminal case around camera;The protection cap moves under the cooperation of the closing device, covers or expose the camera.Terminal device includes camera and above-mentioned camera external member, and the protection cap in camera external member is opened when using camera, protection cap is closed when not using camera, and then protect camera not to be worn by camera external member.

Description

A kind of terminal device and its camera external member
Technical field
The present invention relates to terminal device technical field more particularly to a kind of terminal device and its camera external members.
Background technique
Currently, fingerprint identification function and camera function have become the standard configuration of the terminal devices such as smart phone, it is nearly all Terminal device can all contain fingerprint recognition and camera device, and wherein fingerprint identification function is divided into preposition and postposition fingerprint recognition, Camera all includes before and after general terminal device.
But existing terminal device has to compromise to thick and heavy high-pixel camera while pursuing frivolous, so The camera of many terminal devices is protrusion fuselage, causes terminal device when laying flat in the plane in this way, camera is direct It with plane contact, causes camera to wear over time, influences image quality, terminal device beauty is also influenced, because of camera Fuselage is protruded, so no matter which kind of scratch resistant figured plate glass is used all can not thoroughly to eradicate this problem.In addition, existing Android system Terminal device uses postposition fingerprint recognition substantially, in addition using other devices of postposition design, leads to the beauty at terminal device back The property seen decline has camera shooting head bore, flash lamp aperture, there are also fingerprint knowledges because many holes have been opened at originally uniform back Other hole, very unsightly.
Summary of the invention
It is a primary object of the present invention to propose a kind of terminal device and its camera external member, it is intended to solve existing terminal and set The problem of standby camera is prone to wear.
In order to solve the problems, such as above-mentioned solution, the present invention solves by the following technical programs.
The present invention provides a kind of camera external members of terminal device, comprising: the protection cap and closing device of camera, In, the protection cap is arranged in outside the camera of terminal device;The mobile end around camera is arranged in the closing device On end housing;The protection cap moves under the cooperation of the closing device, covers or expose the camera.
Wherein, the camera external member further include: the finger for being arranged in the protection cap and being connected with the closing device Line detecting means;The closing device drives the protection cap to move when the fingerprint sensing portion senses fingerprint signal, covering Or expose the camera.
Wherein, the closing device includes: the track groove with protection cap cooperation;The track groove is set with the terminal It is standby to be fixedly connected, and the track channel opening is towards the camera;The protection cap is arranged in the track groove and along institute Track groove is stated to move in parallel;The protection cap exposes the camera when moving into the track groove, described in the protection cap removes The camera is covered when track groove.
Wherein, the closing device includes: the annular groove with protection cap cooperation;The annular groove surrounds the camera shooting Head is fixed on the terminal device;The protection cap is arranged in the annular groove by shaft;The protection cap screws in institute Annular groove is stated, the camera is exposed;The protection cap screws out the annular groove, covers the camera.
Wherein, the protection cap includes multiple fragments;Multiple fragments are arranged by shaft in the annular groove respectively In;Multiple fragments screw in the annular groove simultaneously, expose the camera;Multiple fragments screw out the annular simultaneously Slot covers the camera.
Wherein, the fingerprint sensing portion includes: the fingerprint sensor being separately positioned on each fragment.
The present invention also provides a kind of terminal device, the terminal device includes: camera and above-mentioned terminal device Camera external member.
Wherein, the terminal device further include: control unit;Described control unit, for controlling under lock state of screen It makes the camera external member movement and covers the camera;And/or under unlocking screen state, the camera external member is controlled The camera is exposed in movement.
Wherein, described control unit, for when the camera is called, controlling the camera external member movement, dew The camera out.
Wherein, the camera external member includes: fingerprint sensing portion;Described control unit, in the fingerprint sensing portion When called, the camera external member movement is controlled, the camera is covered, and controls the fingerprint sensing portion acquisition fingerprint.
Terminal device and its camera external member proposed by the present invention, has following technical effect that
Camera external member is arranged in the present invention on the terminal device, and the protection in camera external member is opened when using camera Lid closes protection cap when not using camera, and then protects camera not to be worn by camera external member.Further, Fingerprint sensor is arranged in the protection cap of camera external member in the present invention, reduces the number of openings of terminal device backboard, is promoted The aesthetics of terminal device.
Detailed description of the invention
The hardware structural diagram of Fig. 1 mobile terminal of each embodiment to realize the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the wireless communication system schematic diagram of mobile terminal as shown in Figure 1;
Fig. 3 is the schematic diagram according to the camera external member of the terminal device of one embodiment of the invention;
Fig. 4 is the schematic diagram that camera is covered according to the protection cap of one embodiment of the invention;
Fig. 5 is the schematic diagram that split blade type protection cap according to an embodiment of the invention exposes camera;
Fig. 6 is the schematic diagram that camera is covered according to the split blade type protection cap of one embodiment of the invention;
Fig. 7 is the sectional view of plate insertion cavity according to an embodiment of the invention;
Fig. 8 is the sectional view of plate extraction cavity according to an embodiment of the invention;
Fig. 9 is the schematic diagram that protection cap according to an embodiment of the invention screws in annular groove;
Figure 10 is the schematic diagram that protection cap according to an embodiment of the invention screws out annular groove;
Figure 11 is the effect diagram that multiple fragments according to an embodiment of the invention screw out annular groove;
Figure 12 is the setting schematic diagram of fingerprint sensor according to an embodiment of the invention;
Figure 13 is the applying step flow chart of fingerprint sensor according to an embodiment of the invention.
The embodiments will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings for the realization, the function and the advantages of the object of the present invention.
Specific embodiment
It should be appreciated that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the present invention, it is not intended to limit the present invention.
The mobile terminal of each embodiment of the present invention is realized in description with reference to the drawings.In subsequent description, use For indicate element such as " module ", " component " or " unit " suffix only for being conducive to explanation of the invention, itself There is no specific meanings.Therefore, " module " can be used mixedly with " component ".
Mobile terminal can be implemented in a variety of manners.For example, terminal described in the present invention may include such as moving Phone, smart phone, laptop, digit broadcasting receiver, PDA (personal digital assistant), PAD (tablet computer), PMP The mobile terminal of (portable media player), navigation device etc. and such as number TV, desktop computer etc. are consolidated Determine terminal.Hereinafter it is assumed that terminal is mobile terminal.However, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that in addition to being used in particular for moving Except the element of purpose, the construction of embodiment according to the present invention can also apply to the terminal of fixed type.
Fig. 1 to realize the present invention the mobile terminal of each embodiment hardware configuration signal.
Mobile terminal 100 may include wireless communication unit 110, A/V (audio/video) input unit 120, user's input Unit 130, sensing unit 140, output unit 150, memory 160, interface unit 170, controller 180 and power supply unit 190 Etc..Fig. 1 shows the mobile terminal with various assemblies, it should be understood that being not required for implementing all groups shown Part.More or fewer components can alternatively be implemented.The element of mobile terminal will be discussed in more detail below.
Wireless communication unit 110 generally includes one or more components, allows mobile terminal 100 and wireless communication system Or the radio communication between network.For example, wireless communication unit may include broadcasting reception module 111, mobile communication module 112, at least one of wireless Internet module 113, short range communication module 114 and location information module 115.
Broadcasting reception module 111 receives broadcast singal and/or broadcast from external broadcast management server via broadcast channel Relevant information.Broadcast channel may include satellite channel and/or terrestrial channel.Broadcast management server, which can be, to be generated and sent The broadcast singal and/or broadcast related information generated before the server or reception of broadcast singal and/or broadcast related information And send it to the server of terminal.Broadcast singal may include TV broadcast singal, radio signals, data broadcasting Signal etc..Moreover, broadcast singal may further include the broadcast singal combined with TV or radio signals.Broadcast phase Closing information can also provide via mobile communications network, and in this case, broadcast related information can be by mobile communication mould Block 112 receives.Broadcast singal can exist in a variety of manners, for example, it can be with the electronics of digital multimedia broadcasting (DMB) Program guide (EPG), digital video broadcast-handheld (DVB-H) electronic service guidebooks (ESG) etc. form and exist.Broadcast Receiving module 111 can receive signal broadcast by using various types of broadcast systems.Particularly, broadcasting reception module 111 It can be wide by using such as multimedia broadcasting-ground (DMB-T), digital multimedia broadcasting-satellite (DMB-S), digital video It broadcasts-holds (DVB-H), forward link media (Media FLO@) Radio Data System, received terrestrial digital broadcasting integrated service (ISDB-T) etc. digit broadcasting system receives digital broadcasting.Broadcasting reception module 111, which may be constructed such that, to be adapted to provide for extensively Broadcast the various broadcast systems and above-mentioned digit broadcasting system of signal.Via the received broadcast singal of broadcasting reception module 111 and/ Or broadcast related information can store in memory 160 (or other types of storage medium).
Mobile communication module 112 sends radio signals to base station (for example, access point, node B etc.), exterior terminal And at least one of server and/or receive from it radio signal.Such radio signal may include that voice is logical Talk about signal, video calling signal or according to text and/or Multimedia Message transmission and/or received various types of data.
The Wi-Fi (Wireless Internet Access) of the support mobile terminal of wireless Internet module 113.The module can be internally or externally It is couple to terminal.Wi-Fi (Wireless Internet Access) technology involved in the module may include WLAN (Wireless LAN) (Wi-Fi), Wibro (WiMAX), Wimax (worldwide interoperability for microwave accesses), HSDPA (high-speed downlink packet access) etc..
Short range communication module 114 is the module for supporting short range communication.Some examples of short-range communication technology include indigo plant ToothTM, radio frequency identification (RFID), Infrared Data Association (IrDA), ultra wide band (UWB), purple honeybeeTMEtc..
Location information module 115 is the module for checking or obtaining the location information of mobile terminal.Location information module Typical case be GPS (global positioning system).According to current technology, GPS module 115, which calculates, comes from three or more satellites Range information and correct time information and the Information application triangulation for calculating, thus according to longitude, latitude Highly accurately calculate three-dimensional current location information.Currently, it is defended for the method for calculating position and temporal information using three Star and the error that calculated position and temporal information are corrected by using an other satellite.In addition, GPS module 115 It can be by Continuous plus current location information in real time come calculating speed information.
A/V input unit 120 is for receiving audio or video signal.A/V input unit 120 may include 121 He of camera Microphone 1220, camera 121 is to the static map obtained in video acquisition mode or image capture mode by image capture apparatus The image data of piece or video is handled.Treated, and picture frame may be displayed on display unit 151.At camera 121 Picture frame after reason can store in memory 160 (or other storage mediums) or carry out via wireless communication unit 110 It sends, two or more cameras 1210 can be provided according to the construction of mobile terminal.Microphone 122 can be in telephone relation mould Sound (audio data) is received via microphone in formula, logging mode, speech recognition mode etc. operational mode, and can be incited somebody to action Such acoustic processing is audio data.Audio that treated (voice) data can be converted in the case where telephone calling model For the format output that can be sent to mobile communication base station via mobile communication module 112.Various types can be implemented in microphone 122 Noise eliminate (or inhibit) algorithm with eliminate noise that (or inhibition) generates during sending and receiving audio signal or Person's interference.
The order that user input unit 130 can be inputted according to user generates key input data to control each of mobile terminal Kind operation.User input unit 130 allows user to input various types of information, and may include keyboard, metal dome, touch Plate (for example, the sensitive component of detection due to the variation of resistance, pressure, capacitor etc. caused by being contacted), idler wheel, rocking bar etc. Deng.Particularly, when touch tablet is superimposed upon in the form of layer on display unit 151, touch screen can be formed.
Sensing unit 140 detects the current state of mobile terminal 100, (for example, mobile terminal 100 opens or closes shape State), the position of mobile terminal 100, user is for the presence or absence of contact (that is, touch input) of mobile terminal 100, mobile terminal 100 orientation, the acceleration or deceleration movement of mobile terminal 100 and direction etc., and generate for controlling mobile terminal 100 The order of operation or signal.For example, sensing unit 140 can sense when mobile terminal 100 is embodied as sliding-type mobile phone The sliding-type phone is to open or close.In addition, sensing unit 140 be able to detect power supply unit 190 whether provide electric power or Whether person's interface unit 170 couples with external device (ED).
Interface unit 170 be used as at least one external device (ED) connect with mobile terminal 100 can by interface.For example, External device (ED) may include wired or wireless headphone port, external power supply (or battery charger) port, wired or nothing Line data port, memory card port, the port for connecting the device with identification module, audio input/output (I/O) end Mouth, video i/o port, ear port etc..Identification module can be storage and use each of mobile terminal 100 for verifying user It plants information and may include subscriber identification module (UIM), client identification module (SIM), Universal Subscriber identification module (USIM) Etc..In addition, the device (hereinafter referred to as " identification device ") with identification module can take the form of smart card, therefore, know Other device can be connect via port or other attachment devices with mobile terminal 100.Interface unit 170, which can be used for receiving, to be come from The input (for example, data information, electric power etc.) of external device (ED) and the input received is transferred in mobile terminal 100 One or more elements can be used for transmitting data between mobile terminal and external device (ED).
In addition, when mobile terminal 100 is connect with external base, interface unit 170 may be used as allowing will be electric by it Power, which is provided from pedestal to the path or may be used as of mobile terminal 100, allows the various command signals inputted from pedestal to pass through it It is transferred to the path of mobile terminal.The various command signals or electric power inputted from pedestal, which may be used as mobile terminal for identification, is The no signal being accurately fitted on pedestal.Output unit 150 is configured to provide with vision, audio and/or tactile manner defeated Signal (for example, audio signal, vision signal, alarm signal, vibration signal etc.) out.Output unit 150 may include display Unit 151, audio output module 152, alarm unit 153 etc..
Display unit 151 may be displayed on the information handled in mobile terminal 100.For example, when mobile terminal 100 is in electricity When talking about call mode, display unit 151 can show and converse or other communicate (for example, text messaging, multimedia file Downloading etc.) relevant user interface (UI) or graphic user interface (GUI).When mobile terminal 100 is in video calling mode Or when image capture mode, display unit 151 can show captured image and/or received image, show video or figure Picture and the UI or GUI of correlation function etc..
Meanwhile when display unit 151 and touch tablet in the form of layer it is superposed on one another to form touch screen when, display unit 151 may be used as input unit and output device.Display unit 151 may include liquid crystal display (LCD), thin film transistor (TFT) In LCD (TFT-LCD), Organic Light Emitting Diode (OLED) display, flexible display, three-dimensional (3D) display etc. at least It is a kind of.Some in these displays may be constructed such that transparence to allow user to watch from outside, this is properly termed as transparent Display, typical transparent display can be, for example, TOLED (transparent organic light emitting diode) display etc..According to specific Desired embodiment, mobile terminal 100 may include two or more display units (or other display devices), for example, moving Dynamic terminal may include outernal display unit (not shown) and inner display unit (not shown).Touch screen can be used for detecting touch Input pressure and touch input position and touch input area.
Audio output module 152 can mobile terminal be in call signal reception pattern, call mode, logging mode, It is when under the isotypes such as speech recognition mode, broadcast reception mode, wireless communication unit 110 is received or in memory 160 The audio data transducing audio signal of middle storage and to export be sound.Moreover, audio output module 152 can provide and movement The relevant audio output of specific function (for example, call signal receives sound, message sink sound etc.) that terminal 100 executes. Audio output module 152 may include loudspeaker, buzzer etc..
Alarm unit 153 can provide output notifying event to mobile terminal 100.Typical event can be with Including calling reception, message sink, key signals input, touch input etc..Other than audio or video output, alarm unit 153 can provide output in different ways with the generation of notification event.For example, alarm unit 153 can be in the form of vibration Output is provided, when receiving calling, message or some other entrance communications (incoming communication), alarm list Member 153 can provide tactile output (that is, vibration) to notify to user.By providing such tactile output, even if When the mobile phone of user is in the pocket of user, user also can recognize that the generation of various events.Alarm unit 153 The output of the generation of notification event can be provided via display unit 151 or audio output module 152.
Memory 160 can store the software program etc. of the processing and control operation that are executed by controller 180, Huo Zheke Temporarily to store oneself data (for example, telephone directory, message, still image, video etc.) through exporting or will export.And And memory 160 can store about the vibrations of various modes and audio signal exported when touching and being applied to touch screen Data.
Memory 160 may include the storage medium of at least one type, and the storage medium includes flash memory, hard disk, more Media card, card-type memory (for example, SD or DX memory etc.), random access storage device (RAM), static random-access storage Device (SRAM), read-only memory (ROM), electrically erasable programmable read-only memory (EEPROM), programmable read only memory (PROM), magnetic storage, disk, CD etc..Moreover, mobile terminal 100 can execute memory with by network connection The network storage device of 160 store function cooperates.
The overall operation of the usually control mobile terminal of controller 180.For example, controller 180 executes and voice communication, data Communication, video calling etc. relevant control and processing.In addition, controller 180 may include for reproducing (or playback) more matchmakers The multi-media module 1810 of volume data, multi-media module 1810 can construct in controller 180, or can be structured as and control Device 180 processed separates.Controller 180 can be with execution pattern identifying processing, by the handwriting input executed on the touchscreen or figure Piece draws input and is identified as character or image.
Power supply unit 190 receives external power or internal power under the control of controller 180 and provides operation each member Electric power appropriate needed for part and component.
Various embodiments described herein can be to use the calculating of such as computer software, hardware or any combination thereof Machine readable medium is implemented.Hardware is implemented, embodiment described herein can be by using application-specific IC (ASIC), digital signal processor (DSP), digital signal processing device (DSPD), programmable logic device (PLD), scene can Programming gate array (FPGA), controller, microcontroller, microprocessor, is designed to execute function described herein processor At least one of electronic unit is implemented, and in some cases, such embodiment can be implemented in controller 180. For software implementation, the embodiment of such as process or function can with allow to execute the individual of at least one functions or operations Software module is implemented.Software code can by the software application (or program) write with any programming language appropriate Lai Implement, software code can store in memory 160 and be executed by controller 180.
So far, oneself is through describing mobile terminal according to its function.In the following, for the sake of brevity, will description such as folded form, Slide type mobile terminal in various types of mobile terminals of board-type, oscillating-type, slide type mobile terminal etc., which is used as, to be shown Example.Therefore, the present invention can be applied to any kind of mobile terminal, and be not limited to slide type mobile terminal.
Mobile terminal 100 as shown in Figure 1 may be constructed such that using via frame or grouping send data it is all if any Line and wireless communication system and satellite-based communication system operate.
Referring now to Fig. 2 description communication system that wherein mobile terminal according to the present invention can operate.
Different air interface and/or physical layer can be used in such communication system.For example, used by communication system Air interface includes such as frequency division multiple access (FDMA), time division multiple acess (TDMA), CDMA (CDMA) and universal mobile communications system System (UMTS) (particularly, long term evolution (LTE)), global system for mobile communications (GSM) etc..As non-limiting example, under The description in face is related to cdma communication system, but such introduction is equally applicable to other types of system.
With reference to Fig. 2, cdma wireless communication system may include multiple mobile terminals 100, multiple base stations (BS) 270, base station Controller (BSC) 275 and mobile switching centre (MSC) 280.MSC280 is configured to and Public Switched Telephony Network (PSTN) 290 form interface.MSC280 is also structured to form interface with the BSC275 that can be couple to base station 270 via back haul link. Back haul link can be constructed according to any in several known interfaces, and the interface includes such as E1/T1, ATM, IP, PPP, frame relay,
HDSL, ADSL or xDSL.It will be appreciated that system may include multiple BSC2750 as shown in Figure 2.
Each BS270 can service one or more subregions (or region), by multidirectional antenna or the day of direction specific direction Each subregion of line covering is radially far from BS270.Alternatively, each subregion can be by two or more for diversity reception Antenna covering.Each BS270, which may be constructed such that, supports multiple frequency distribution, and the distribution of each frequency has specific frequency spectrum (for example, 1.25MHz, 5MHz etc.).
What subregion and frequency were distributed, which intersects, can be referred to as CDMA Channel.BS270 can also be referred to as base station transceiver System (BTS) or other equivalent terms.In this case, term " base station " can be used for broadly indicating single BSC275 and at least one BS270.Base station can also be referred to as " cellular station ".Alternatively, each subregion of specific BS270 can be claimed For multiple cellular stations.
As shown in Figure 2, broadcast singal is sent to the mobile terminal operated in system by broadcsting transmitter (BT) 295 100.Broadcasting reception module 111 as shown in Figure 1 is arranged at mobile terminal 100 to receive the broadcast sent by BT295 Signal.In fig. 2 it is shown that several global positioning system (GPS) satellites 300.The help of satellite 300 positions multiple mobile terminals At least one of 100.
In Fig. 2, multiple satellites 300 are depicted, it is understood that, it is useful to can use any number of satellite acquisition Location information.GPS module 115 as shown in Figure 1 is generally configured to cooperate with satellite 300 to obtain desired positioning and believe Breath.It substitutes GPS tracking technique or except GPS tracking technique, the other of the position that can track mobile terminal can be used Technology.In addition, at least one 300 property of can choose of GPS satellite or extraly processing satellite dmb transmission.
As a typical operation of wireless communication system, BS270 receives the reverse link from various mobile terminals 100 Signal.Mobile terminal 100 usually participates in call, information receiving and transmitting and other types of communication.Certain base station 270 is received each anti- It is handled in specific BS270 to link signal.The data of acquisition are forwarded to relevant BSC275.BSC provides call The mobile management function of resource allocation and the coordination including the soft switching process between BS270.The number that BSC275 will also be received According to MSC280 is routed to, the additional route service for forming interface with PSTN290 is provided.Similarly, PSTN290 with MSC280 forms interface, and MSC and BSC275 form interface, and BSC275 controls BS270 correspondingly with by forward link signals It is sent to mobile terminal 100.
Based on above-mentioned mobile terminal hardware configuration and communication system, each embodiment of the method for the present invention is proposed.
The embodiment of the present invention proposes a kind of camera external member of terminal device, as shown in Figure 3.
The camera external member of terminal device 1 includes: protection cap 2 and is used for and closing device that protection cap 2 is used cooperatively 3。
The outside of the camera 4 of terminal device 1 is arranged in protection cap 2;Setting around camera 4 is arranged in closing device 3 On standby 1 shell of equipment;Protection cap is connect with closing device 3, that is to say, that wraps the movable setting of protection cap 2 in terminal device 1 On side containing camera 4;Protection cap 2 moves under the cooperation of closing device 3, covers or expose camera 4.
Further, protection cap 2 and passes through closing device 3 and the activity of terminal device 1 close to the camera 4 of terminal device 1 Connection, protection cap 2 are moved on terminal device 1 by closing device 3, and protection cap 2 can be moved to the direction of camera 4, be covered It covers on camera 4, can also be moved to the opposite direction of camera 4, expose camera 4.
Closing device 3 are as follows: active connection, track groove or annular groove.The type of active connection includes but is not limited to: turning Axis.
Such as: camera 4 is the rear camera being arranged on 1 backboard of terminal device, and protection cap 2 passes through shaft and terminal The backboard of equipment 1 is flexibly connected, and protection cap 2 can rotate in the plane in backboard, covers or expose camera 4.Fig. 3 is to protect Protecting cover exposes schematic diagram when camera 4, schematic diagram when Fig. 4 is protection cap covering camera 4.
In the present embodiment, camera external member supports manual operation and/or terminal device 1 to operate.Camera external member with Electrical connection is set between terminal device 1, camera external member moves on the terminal device 1 under the control of terminal device 1, Cover or expose the camera 4.
In the present embodiment, the module with preset function can be set by protection cap 3, such as: setting protection cap to Fingerprint sensor, and fingerprint is acquired under the control of terminal device.
Through this embodiment, protection cap is made to cover camera, the mirror surface that can protect camera is not worn, and makes protection cap Expose camera, camera normal use can be made.
For terminal device 1, specifically:
Terminal device 1 includes: the mobile terminals such as smart phone, tablet computer, and the terminal being fixedly mounted.
One or more cameras 4 are provided in terminal device 1.Terminal device 1 be arranged camera 4 include: it is preposition and/ Or the camera of postposition.Camera 4 includes protrusion body or does not protrude two kinds of situations of body.
In the present embodiment, it can be correspondingly arranged protection cap 2 for each camera 4 in multiple cameras 4, or is more Corresponding protection cap 2 is respectively set in part camera 4 in a camera 4.
Terminal device 1 can control to camera 4 and camera external member, can control the protection cap in camera external member 2 move on terminal device 1, protect camera 4.
For protection cap 2, specifically:
The type of protection cap 2 includes but is not limited to: plate can accommodate the shell that camera 4 protrudes fuselage sections.Plate can To apply in the case where camera 4 does not protrude from fuselage, shell can be applied in the case where camera 4 protrudes fuselage.
The shape of plate includes but is not limited to: rectangle, circle, triangle, hexagon, irregular shape.
The shape of shell includes but is not limited to: hemisphere, cuboid and irregular body.
When protection cap 2 is plate, plate can be lain on terminal device 1 close to camera 4;By plate and terminal Equipment 1 is flexibly connected by closing device 3, and connection type includes but is not limited to: being slidably connected, shaft connects and pivot joint.
Such as: protection cap 2 and terminal device 1 are flexibly connected using shaft;Protection cap 2 is in the terminal where camera 4 Equipment rotates in 1 side, covers or expose camera 4.Protection cap 2 and terminal device 1 can also be articulated, will be protected Lid 2 is designed like the device of flip lid, overturns protection cap 2, covering or exposing camera 4.
Plate may include multiple fragments, and multiple fragments are laid flat around camera 4, and by the part edge of each fragment Movable to be arranged on terminal device 1, multiple fragments are all mobile towards 4 direction of camera, and each fragment blocks one of camera 4 Point, camera 4 is completely covered multiple fragments;Multiple fragments are all mobile towards the opposite direction of camera 4, expose camera 4. As shown in figure 5, plate includes two semicircular fragments, two fragments are placed close to the edge of camera 4, and are set by shaft It sets on terminal device 1, by rotating the two semicircle fragments, covers camera, as shown in Figure 6.
When protection cap 2 is shell, shell can be placed on the side that terminal device 1 includes camera 4, wherein Shell is arranged around camera 4, and the opening of shell is towards terminal device 1;Shell and terminal device 1 are flexibly connected, even The mode of connecing includes but is not limited to: being slidably connected, shaft connects and pivot joint.
Such as: the edge and terminal device 1 of shell close to camera 4 can be linked together by shaft, shell exists Rotatable on the side of terminal device 1, shell makes camera 4 expose or be capped by rotation.
Shell may include multiple fragments, and multiple fragments are arranged around camera 4, and by each fragment close to camera 4 Part edge be movably arranged on terminal device 1, multiple fragments are mobile to the direction of camera 4 simultaneously, make multiple fragments Complete shell is formed, camera 4 is accommodated in the housing, protects camera 4, multiple fragments are simultaneously to 4 phase negative side of camera To movement, expose camera 4.
Such as: the shape of multiple fragments be it is petal, multiple fragments are articulated on terminal device 1 around camera 4, it is more A fragment is moved towards the direction of camera 4, forms petal, covers camera 4, and multiple fragments move round about, is formed Open flower exposes camera 4.
It, will separately below to track groove and annular groove is passed through in order to more clearly illustrate camera external member of the invention The mode that protection cap 2 and terminal device 1 are flexibly connected is described.However, it should be understood that the following examples are only Further explain the present invention, and the protection scope that is not intended to limit the invention.
First it is described in such a way that protection cap 2 and terminal device 1 are flexibly connected by track groove.
Camera external member includes: protection cap 2 and the track groove (closing device 3) with the protection cap 2 cooperation.
Track groove is fixedly connected with terminal device 1, and track channel opening is towards the camera 4;Protection cap 2 is arranged in-orbit In road slot, and moved in parallel along track groove;Protection cap 2 exposes camera 4 when moving into track groove, when protection cap 2 removes track groove Cover camera 4.Further, protection cap 2 is parallel with the plane where 4 eyeglass of the adjacent face of terminal device 1 and camera, When protection cap 2 covers camera 4, protection cap 2 and 4 lens contacts of camera or there is difference in height.
Track groove can be the cavity 5 being embedded in 1 backboard of terminal device, be also possible to be arranged in 1 backboard of terminal device On two parallel sliding rails, can also be the card slot being arranged on 1 backboard of terminal device.Wherein, the track direction of sliding rail, card The opening direction of slot and the opening of cavity 5 are taken the photograph towards being all face camera 4 so that protection cap 2 can be correctly moved to As on head 4.
Such as: Fig. 7 and Fig. 8 gives the sectional view under camera external member different conditions according to an embodiment of the invention. In the case where camera 4 does not protrude body, cavity 5, setting and the matched plate 6 of cavity 5 are directly opened up in terminal backboard (protection cap 2), plate 6 are inserted into cavity 5 and expose camera 4, as shown in Figure 7;Plate 6 extracts cavity 5 out and covers camera 4, such as Fig. 8 It is shown.This mode, it is ensured that the integrality of 1 backboard of terminal device keeps 1 backboard of terminal device beautiful.
For another example: in the case where camera 4 protrudes body, track groove can be arranged to two parallel sliding rails, and set It sets on the backboard of terminal device 1;The plate of U-typed can be set into protection cap 2, and U-typed opening is put down towards terminal device 1 On the slide rail, plate can be covered camera 4 or be exposed camera with sliding on the slide rail for the side setting of two protrusions in plate 4。
For another example: track groove is designed analogous to the cuboid card slot of drawer, and is arranged on the backboard of terminal device 1;It protects Protecting cover 2 is set as the rectangular plate with the cuboid pocket matches, and rectangular plate is inserted into cuboid and exposes camera 4, and rectangle is flat Plate extracts cuboid out and covers camera 4.
It is described again in such a way that protection cap 2 and terminal device 1 are flexibly connected by annular groove.
Camera external member includes: protection cap 2 and the annular groove (closing device 3) with the protection cap 2 cooperation.
Annular groove 7 is fixed on terminal device 1 around camera 4;Protection cap 2 is arranged in annular groove 7 by shaft;It protects Protecting cover 2 can spinning in and out annular groove 7;Protection cap 2 screws in annular groove 7, exposes camera 4;Protection cap 2 screws out annular groove 7, covering Camera 4.
Fig. 9 and Figure 10 shows schematically the status diagram that protection cap 2 moves in annular groove 7.
In the present embodiment, protection cap 2 may include multiple fragments;Multiple fragments are arranged by shaft in annular groove respectively In 7;Multiple fragments screw in annular groove 7 simultaneously, expose camera 4, as shown in Figure 9;Multiple fragments screw out the annular groove simultaneously 7, camera 4 is covered, as shown in Figure 10.
Figure 11 is the effect diagram that multiple fragments screw out annular groove, and fragment is that blade is arranged in annular groove.
Because the fingerprint identification function of camera 4 and terminal device does not use generally simultaneously, set to reduce terminal The number of openings on standby 1 backboard, the embodiment of the present invention realize fingerprint identification function using protection cap 2.According to as shown in figure 12 The setting schematic diagram of the fingerprint sensor of one embodiment of the invention.
In the present embodiment, camera external member further include: the fingerprint for being arranged in protection cap 2 and being connected with closing device 3 Detecting means 8.Closing device 3 drives protection cap 2 to move when fingerprint sensing portion 8 senses fingerprint signal, covering or exposing camera shooting First 4.
Fingerprint sensor is semiconductor fingerprint sensor.Semiconductor transducer refers to integrates semiconductor device on one flat plate Part on it by finger plaster since finger flat is rough and uneven in surface, contacts the actual range size of plate not at salient point and at concave point Together, the capacitive/inductive numerical value of formation is also just different, summarizes collected different numerical value according to the principle and completes fingerprint Acquisition.
Further, fingerprint sensing portion 8 senses fingerprint signal, and fingerprint signal is exported to terminal device 1, terminal device 1 receives fingerprint signal, triggers closing device 3, and closing device 3 drives protection cap 2 to move, and protection cap 2 is matched closing device 3 Under conjunction, covering or exposing camera 4.
Fingerprint sensing portion 8 includes: integral fingerprint sensor to be arranged with protection cap 2, or the outer of protection cap 2 is arranged in Fingerprint sensor on surface.Further, when protection cap includes multiple fragments, fingerprint sensing portion 8 includes: to be separately positioned on Fingerprint sensor on each fragment.
It, can be by protection cap 2 in the case where protection cap 2 does not include multiple fragments in order not to increase the thickness of protection cap 2 It is an integral structure with the setting of the first fingerprint sensor, the first fingerprint sensor can acquire complete fingerprint.It is wrapped in protection cap 2 In the case where containing multiple fragments, each fragment and the second fingerprint sensor setting can be an integral structure, Mei Ge Two fingerprint sensors can acquire the partial fingerprints in complete finger print, and the multiple portions that multiple second fingerprint sensors acquire are referred to Line is stitched together, available complete fingerprint.
In order to reduce the difficulty of design technology, in the case where protection cap 2 does not include multiple fragments, fingerprint sensing portion includes The third fingerprint sensor being arranged in protection cap 2, third fingerprint sensor can acquire complete fingerprint.In protection cap 2 In the case where multiple fragments, fingerprint sensing portion includes the 4th fingerprint sensor being separately positioned on each fragment. That is, fingerprint sensing portion includes multiple fourth fingerprint sensors equal with fragment quantity, and it is arranged on each fragment One the 4th fingerprint sensor.Each 4th fingerprint sensor can acquire the partial fingerprints in complete finger print, by multiple four Fingerprint sensor acquisition multiple portions fingerprint image mosaic together, available complete fingerprint.
The present invention further provides a kind of terminal devices 1.
Terminal device 1 includes camera 4 and above-mentioned camera external member.
Terminal device 1 further includes control unit;Control unit makes camera external member in terminal for controlling camera external member It is moved in equipment 1, covers or expose camera 4, to protect camera 4.
Can with remote control terminal equipment 1 so that terminal device 1 control unit control camera external member, can also be straight Operating terminal equipment 1 is connect, control unit is made to control camera external member.It can be based on Fig. 1 and Fig. 2 the embodiment described, realized eventually Control of the control unit of end equipment 1 to camera external member.
The control unit of terminal device 1 is specifically described below.
From the angle of application scenarios, because user not will use camera 4 in the screen lock of terminal device 1, After unlocking screen, user may use camera 4, so, under lock state of screen, control the camera external member fortune It is dynamic, cover the camera 4;And/or under unlocking screen state, the camera external member movement is controlled, the camera shooting is exposed First 4.
From the angle of terminal operation, due to that can be called when a certain device of terminal device 1 is used, so, When the camera 4 is called, the camera external member movement is controlled, the camera 4 is exposed;It is adjusted in fingerprint sensor 8 Used time controls the camera external member movement, covers the camera 4, and controls the fingerprint sensor 8 and acquire fingerprint.
In the case where setting fingerprint sensor 8 for protection cap 2, in the first fingerprint sensor or third fingerprint sensor When called, the camera external member movement is controlled, the camera 4 is covered, and controls first fingerprint sensor or the Three fingerprint sensors acquire fingerprint.
In the case where setting fingerprint sensor 8 for each fragment of protection cap 2, in multiple second fingerprint sensors or When multiple 4th fingerprint sensors are called, the camera external member movement is controlled, covers the camera 4, and control multiple Second fingerprint sensor or multiple 4th fingerprint sensors acquire the partial fingerprints in complete finger print respectively.
Fingerprint sensor 8 in specific application, can pass through fingerprint recognition, solution after fingerprint identification function is triggered Protection cap 2 in lock screen, opening camera external member exposes camera 4, answering in triggering photographing mode, opening terminal apparatus 1 With etc..
Such as: user's finger contacts fingerprint sensor, fingerprint sensor will generate fingerprint signal and export to terminal device, eventually End equipment receives fingerprint signal and carries out fingerprint authentication, and fingerprint authentication is by unlocking terminal screen.
For another example: user's finger contacts fingerprint sensor, fingerprint sensor will generate fingerprint signal and export to terminal device, eventually End equipment receives fingerprint signal, controls the closing device driving protection cap movement in camera external member, exposes camera.
The present embodiment in this way, not only reduces 1 backboard area occupied of terminal device, reduces the number of openings, Backboard aesthetics is improved, while also protecting camera lens.
The present embodiment is by being arranged fingerprint sensor 8 in protection cap 2, so that protection cap 2 both can protect camera 4 Camera lens, while fingerprint recognition can also be carried out.
Such as 13 be the applicating flow chart of fingerprint sensor according to an embodiment of the invention.
The protection cap 2 of step S1310,1 screen locking of terminal device, control camera external member are closed, and camera 4 is covered; Wherein, which is fingerprint sensor 8.
Step S1320, after 1 unlocking screen of terminal device, whether detection camera 4 is called;If so, executing step Rapid S1330, if it is not, thening follow the steps S1350.
The protection cap 2 of step S1330, control camera external member are opened, and camera 4 is exposed.
Step S1340 monitors whether to enter preset fingerprint recognition scene;If so, thening follow the steps S1350;If it is not, then Continue to execute step S1340.
Fingerprint recognition scene includes, the scene etc. for verifying the scene of user identity, for decryption.
Step S1350, control protection cap 2 acquire the fingerprint of user's input.
In the case where protection cap 2 is opened, camera 4 be can be used normally;In the case where protection cap 2 is closed, fingerprint Sensor 8 can be used normally.
It should be noted that, in this document, the terms "include", "comprise" or its any other variant are intended to non-row His property includes, so that the process, method, article or the device that include a series of elements not only include those elements, and And further include other elements that are not explicitly listed, or further include for this process, method, article or device institute it is intrinsic Element.In the absence of more restrictions, the element limited by sentence "including a ...", it is not excluded that including being somebody's turn to do There is also other identical elements in the process, method of element, article or device.
Through the above description of the embodiments, those skilled in the art can be understood that above-described embodiment can Realize by means of software and necessary general hardware platform, naturally it is also possible to by hardware, but in many cases the former It is more preferably embodiment.Based on this understanding, technical solution of the present invention substantially makes tribute to the prior art in other words The part offered can be embodied in the form of software products, which is stored in a storage medium (such as ROM/RAM, magnetic disk, CD) in, including some instructions are used so that a terminal device (can be mobile phone, computer, service Device, air conditioner or network equipment etc.) execute method described in each embodiment of the present invention.
The above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, is not intended to limit the scope of the invention, all to utilize this hair Equivalent structure or equivalent flow shift made by bright specification and accompanying drawing content is applied directly or indirectly in other relevant skills Art field, is included within the scope of the present invention.

Claims (8)

1. a kind of camera external member of terminal device characterized by comprising the protection cap and closing device of camera, wherein
The protection cap is arranged in outside the camera of terminal device;
The closing device is arranged on the mobile terminal case around camera;
The protection cap moves under the cooperation of the closing device, covers or expose the camera;
The camera external member further include: the fingerprint sensing portion for being arranged in the protection cap and being connected with the closing device;
The closing device drives the protection cap to move when the fingerprint sensing portion senses fingerprint signal, covering or exposing The camera;
The protection cap includes multiple fragments;
The sensor portion includes: the fingerprint sensor being separately positioned on each fragment.
2. the camera external member of terminal device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that
The closing device includes: the track groove with protection cap cooperation;
The track groove is fixedly connected with the terminal device, and the track channel opening is towards the camera;
The protection cap is arranged in the track groove and moves in parallel along the track groove;The protection cap moves into the track Expose the camera when slot, the protection cap covers the camera when removing the track groove.
3. the camera external member of terminal device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that
The closing device includes: the annular groove with protection cap cooperation;
The annular groove is fixed on the terminal device around the camera;
The protection cap is arranged in the annular groove by shaft;The protection cap screws in the annular groove, takes the photograph described in exposing As head;The protection cap screws out the annular groove, covers the camera.
4. the camera external member of terminal device according to claim 3, which is characterized in that
Multiple fragments are arranged in the annular groove by shaft respectively;
Multiple fragments screw in the annular groove simultaneously, expose the camera;
Multiple fragments screw out the annular groove simultaneously, cover the camera.
5. a kind of terminal device, which is characterized in that the terminal device includes: any one of camera and claim 1-4 The camera external member of the terminal device.
6. terminal device according to claim 5, which is characterized in that the terminal device further include: control unit;It is described Control unit is used for:
Under lock state of screen, controls the camera external member movement and cover the camera;And/or
Under unlocking screen state, controls the camera external member movement and expose the camera.
7. terminal device according to claim 6, which is characterized in that described control unit, in the camera quilt When calling, the camera external member movement is controlled, the camera is exposed.
8. terminal device according to claim 7, which is characterized in that
The camera external member includes: fingerprint sensing portion;
Described control unit, for controlling the camera external member and moving, described in covering when the fingerprint sensing portion is called Camera, and control the fingerprint sensing portion acquisition fingerprint.
CN201610379525.XA 2016-06-01 2016-06-01 A kind of terminal device and its camera external member Active CN106101306B (en)

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CN107071105B (en) * 2017-04-17 2020-02-07 北京小米移动软件有限公司 Mobile terminal and component control method of mobile terminal
CN109313467B (en) * 2017-06-30 2021-06-01 华为技术有限公司 Mobile terminal
CN107528943B (en) * 2017-09-01 2019-12-27 清远市奇盛科技有限公司 Mobile phone camera shooting assembly
CN109167894B (en) * 2018-06-15 2019-12-31 Oppo广东移动通信有限公司 Camera control method and device, mobile terminal and storage medium
CN108924345A (en) * 2018-06-20 2018-11-30 Oppo广东移动通信有限公司 Photographic method, camera arrangement and mobile terminal
CN109873947A (en) * 2019-01-24 2019-06-11 广东虹勤通讯技术有限公司 Terminal, the operating method of terminal and readable storage medium storing program for executing

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