CN106100948A - Internet of things management platform - Google Patents
Internet of things management platform Download PDFInfo
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- CN106100948A CN106100948A CN201610653609.8A CN201610653609A CN106100948A CN 106100948 A CN106100948 A CN 106100948A CN 201610653609 A CN201610653609 A CN 201610653609A CN 106100948 A CN106100948 A CN 106100948A
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
- H04L12/00—Data switching networks
- H04L12/28—Data switching networks characterised by path configuration, e.g. LAN [Local Area Networks] or WAN [Wide Area Networks]
- H04L12/46—Interconnection of networks
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
- H04L12/00—Data switching networks
- H04L12/28—Data switching networks characterised by path configuration, e.g. LAN [Local Area Networks] or WAN [Wide Area Networks]
- H04L12/2803—Home automation networks
- H04L12/2807—Exchanging configuration information on appliance services in a home automation network
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
- H04L12/00—Data switching networks
- H04L12/28—Data switching networks characterised by path configuration, e.g. LAN [Local Area Networks] or WAN [Wide Area Networks]
- H04L12/2803—Home automation networks
- H04L12/283—Processing of data at an internetworking point of a home automation network
- H04L12/2834—Switching of information between an external network and a home network
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
- H04L65/00—Network arrangements, protocols or services for supporting real-time applications in data packet communication
- H04L65/40—Support for services or applications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
- H04W84/00—Network topologies
- H04W84/18—Self-organising networks, e.g. ad-hoc networks or sensor networks
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Computer Networks & Wireless Communication (AREA)
- Signal Processing (AREA)
- Automation & Control Theory (AREA)
- Multimedia (AREA)
- Computing Systems (AREA)
- Data Exchanges In Wide-Area Networks (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of Internet of Things management platform, including information and physics two parts, its message part includes perception information management system and controls information management system, its physical piece includes Carrier administrative server and the various facilities being connected with server, is the perception information management system in message structure and the carrier controlling information management system；Internet of Things management platform carries out data acquisition by various perception are controlled information, public service information, network service etc., protocol conversion, data storage processing, data sharing, operation flow combing, it is achieved various professional systems management function.The present invention discusses the specific implementation of Internet of Things management platform from physical arrangement, message structure, embodying Internet of Things management platform core status in whole Internet of Things system and effect, for Internet of Things standard formulation, working to carry out all to have greatly facilitates and directive significance.Internet of Things management platform is the Core Feature platform that whole Internet of Things system realizes management function.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to the function platform of a kind of Internet of Things system, be specifically related to a kind of Internet of Things management platform, belong to thing
Networking technology field.
Background technology
Internet of Things is foretold science and technology and economic tide again for global information industry after the Internet, by various countries
The attention of government, enterprise and academia, the U.S., European Union, Japan etc. are even included in country and Regional Informationization strategy.
Under the development of science and technology, external scientific research institution has carried out numerous studies work, work weight in Internet of Things field
The heart is gradually shifted to Internet of Things general-purpose platform by industry Internet of Things application in early days.Its core is, building around general-purpose platform
If European Union, the U.S., Japan and Korea S are carried out at aspects such as architectural framework, access gateway, object Naming resolution, cognition technologies
Research, it is proposed that internet of things system structure reference model, M2M gateway, object coding method, the cognitive method etc. of sensor network
Technical scheme.
By the present Research of main internet of things structure is analyzed, it appeared that the research of countries in the world
Tissue, the research worker research to internet of things structure, be primarily present some following problems:
1, being more that the local from Internet of Things is studied, what such as some was mainly studied is communication function, some masters
To be studied is perceptive function etc., Internet of Things system is not carried out one complete, describe and say comprehensively, clearly
Bright；
2, the existing research to Internet of Things overall architecture, is more the physical arrangement concentrating on research Internet of Things, does not has
Have and be expressly recited the relation understood between function, information and physical arrangement three, do not absolutely prove Internet of Things system operate institute
, there is a lot of defect in necessary condition；
Comprehensive the most apparently, at present for the research of Internet of Things, not from the essence of things, be formed without function understand,
The internet of things system structure that physical arrangement is clear and definite, information flow is unobstructed.
At present, inventor has carried out numerous studies to Internet of Things system, and according to achievement in research, determining can be by Internet of Things
Net is divided into five large platforms according to ergasia, including subject table, sensing network platform, service platform, management platform and use
Family platform.However it is necessary that the concrete structure to each platform and function are furtherd investigate.
Summary of the invention
It is an object of the invention to solve existing in internet of things system structure according to ergasia divide five the most flat
The unclear defect of platform, it is provided that a kind of clear in structure is reasonable, has one of internet of things functional platform of popularization and application demonstration value,
Internet of Things management platform.
The present invention is achieved in that
Internet of Things management platform includes that information and its message part of physics two parts mainly include integrated management system of operator
System, be divided into perception information management system and control information management system, its physical piece include Carrier administrative server and with
The various facilities that server is connected, are the perception information management system in message structure and the carrier controlling information management system；
Internet of Things management platform includes by various perception are controlled information, public service information, network service etc.
Data acquisition, protocol conversion, data storage processing, data sharing, in the processing mode of operation flow combing any one or
Several process, it is achieved the various management functions of management system for internet of things.
Further scheme is:
The function of described management platform includes basic management function and application management function, wherein basic management functional packet
Include: information resources exchange, market resource exchange, regulation supervision, operation maintenance, the fusion of common data, the storage of common data,
The process of common data, the access of common data, mark management service, geographic information services, Service Management, user service pipe
Reason；Application management refers to the management of the information relevant with user, the collecting of the perception information uploaded including sensing network platform, marks
The management function know, resolve, processed, the pipe that user is identified by the control information that service platform issues, is resolved, processes
Reason function.
Further scheme is:
Described Carrier administrative server includes database server and application server.
The present invention discusses the specific implementation of Internet of Things management platform from physical arrangement, message structure, embodies
Internet of Things manages platform core status in whole Internet of Things system and effect, carries out for Internet of Things standard formulation, work
All have and greatly facilitate and directive significance.Internet of Things management platform is the core merit that whole Internet of Things system realizes management function
Can platform.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is that Internet of Things manages platform structure schematic diagram.
Fig. 2 is internet of things system structure schematic diagram.
Detailed description of the invention
The present invention is described further below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
As shown in Figure 1, Internet of Things management platform includes information and physics two parts, and its message part mainly includes operation
Business's total management system, is divided into perception information management system and controls information management system, and its physical piece includes that operator manages
Reason server and the various facilities being connected with server are the perception information management systems in message structure and control information management
The carrier of system；
Internet of Things management platform includes by various perception are controlled information, public service information, network service etc.
Data acquisition, protocol conversion, data storage processing, data sharing, in the processing mode of operation flow combing any one or
Several process, it is achieved the various management functions of management system for internet of things.
The function of described management platform includes basic management function and application management function, wherein basic management functional packet
Include: information resources exchange, market resource exchange, regulation supervision, operation maintenance, the fusion of common data, the storage of common data,
The process of common data, the access of common data, mark management service, geographic information services, Service Management, user service pipe
Reason；Application management refers to the management of the information relevant with user, the collecting of the perception information uploaded including sensing network platform, marks
The management function know, resolve, processed, the pipe that user is identified by the control information that service platform issues, is resolved, processes
Reason function.Carrier administrative server includes database server and application server.
Further illustrate in more detail in order to the Internet of Things subject table of the present invention is done, need us to Internet of Things system
It is illustrated, specific as follows:
As shown in Figure 2, a kind of Internet of Things system, including:
Ergasia, physics system and information systems；
Ergasia is the form of function performance, and information systems are the modes of functional realiey, and physics system is real for function
The carrier of physical support is now provided；
Described ergasia is five platform structures, respectively: subject table, sensing network platform, management platform, service
Platform and user platform；Described physics system is five-layer structure, respectively: object layer, Sensor Network network layers, management level, service
Layer and client layer；Described information systems are five domain structures, respectively: object territory, sensing territory, management domain, service-domain and user
Territory；
The support of physical entity and information during in ergasia, the realization of each platform feature has the physics system of correspondence
The operation of information in system；
Object layer in the subject table correspondence physics system of ergasia, the object territory in corresponding informance system；Function
Sensor Network network layers in the sensing network platform correspondence physics system of system, the sensing territory in corresponding informance system；Ergasia
Management platform correspondence physics system in management level, the management domain in corresponding informance system；The service platform pair of ergasia
Answer the service layer in physics system, the service-domain in corresponding informance system；In the user platform correspondence physics system of ergasia
Client layer, the user domain in corresponding informance system.
The function of subject table is to realize perception and control, the perception unit of awareness apparatus perceive perception information, real
Existing perceptive function, by the operation of Internet of Things system, transmits to user through sensing network platform, management platform and service platform,
After perception information is converted to control information by user, then put down to object through service platform, management platform, the transmission of sensing network platform
The control equipment of platform, is performed control by the control unit controlling equipment, forms the message structure of closed loop.
The function of described sensing network platform is to realize being in communication with each other between subject table and management platform.
Information in Internet of Things system is processed, stores, classifies by described management platform, identification (RNC-ID) analytic, it is achieved management
Function, provides supporting for service system, is the comprehensive management platform of whole Internet of Things system.
Described service platform is to provide a user with service, it is achieved the platform of service function, including Government public services platform,
Society public network service platform, carrier service platform, its service content includes public service and carrier service；
Internet of Things service platform corresponding with service territory in message structure, the content of corresponding three parts in physical arrangement,
One is society's public network service device, and two is government services device, and three is carrier service Platform Server.
The function of described user platform is to realize user to enjoy the platform of Internet of Things system service, and user utilizes various user
End, passes through man-machine interaction, it is achieved the output of self-demand also enjoys the service of whole Internet of Things system.
Described physics system includes object layer, Sensor Network network layers, management level, service layer and client layer, by each physical layer
Between be connected with each other, the formation complete physical architecture of networking, thus support the entire run of Internet of Things information,
Realize the function of Internet of Things eventually；
Described object layer is the layer at all object information carrying entity place in Internet of Things, refers to the perception of various awareness apparatus
Unit and the control unit of control equipment, have perceptive function and control function.Described awareness apparatus and control equipment can be
Jointly complete the same equipment of perception and control, it is also possible to be the different two kind equipment being respectively completed perception and control.
Described Sensor Network network layers includes the communication module of awareness apparatus and controls the communication module of equipment, Internet of Things intelligent network
Pass, common network and the communication server of operator, by the communication module of awareness apparatus and the communication module of control equipment
Realize and operator's management service with intelligent networking gateway, common network, the sensing network of operators communication server composition
Being in communication with each other of device；
The core of described management level is server, including Carrier administrative server and other related facility；
Described service layer includes government services device, society's public network service device and carrier service Platform Server；
Client layer is the facility of the function offer physical support for user platform, mainly includes various terminal facilities, as moved
Mobile communication terminal, special-purpose terminal, internet terminal or WLAN terminal.
The function of described information systems is to realize the operation of information in Internet of Things system；
Information in described object territory includes perception information and control information, and perception information is derived from information source, controls
Information is after Internet of Things system, the control information issued；
Described sensing territory is the set of the various communication informations in Internet of Things, including aware communications information with control to communicate letter
Breath, aware communications information is the information that the perception information uploading object territory communicates, and controlling the communication information is to through thing
After networking system, the information that the control information issued communicates；
Described management domain is operator's total management system in Internet of Things, and management domain is that the information of Internet of Things orderly function is protected
Barrier；
Described service-domain is the set of various information on services in Internet of Things, including aware services information and control service letter
Breath；
Described user domain includes various relevant user profile.
In order to further illustrate function and the effect of Internet of Things management platform, below with the pipe of wisdom combustion gas Internet of Things system
Platform is described as an embodiment.The management platform of wisdom combustion gas Internet of Things system, corresponding physical entity is combustion
Gas company management server, gas company's management server includes database server and application server.Wisdom combustion gas Internet of Things
The management platform of net system, main optimized integration business function and Application Service Function.Basic business can provide for applied business
Supporting.Wherein basic business includes: a) basic data, as included website setting, region setting, communication equipment archives, number
According to storehouse maintenance etc.；B) remote keyholed back plate reason, arrange including communication equipment management and maintenance, operation maintenance management, address administration, parameter,
Table id management, intelligent networking gateway ID management；C) system is arranged, including Role Management, Administrator, menu management, close
Code amendment, remote control parameter are arranged.Wherein operation maintenance comprises: the maintenance of network system, its own system maintenance etc..Applied business is
Concrete business service is provided for specific gas user.Business service includes but not limited to following content: a) online service handling,
Management platform should be able to accepted user declare at line service.B) remote meter reading management, management platform should be able to correctly read Internet of Things
The combustion gas of intelligent gas meter adds up usage amount.C) remote valve control management, management platform should be able to by intelligent gas meter Customs Assigned Number or
Its account closes gas meter valve.D) remote lock and solution lock management；When management platform performs gas meter, flow meter long-range locking valve behaviour
When making, corresponding gas meter valve should be able to be closed, and user can not unlock.E) ladder gas price management, management platform should be able to be arranged
Ladder gas price.Wherein, online business includes: opens an account, transfer ownership, cancellation, change table, purchase gas, move back gas, QI invigorating etc..
Than that described above, in addition it is also necessary to explanation is " embodiment ", " another enforcement spoken of in this manual
Example ", " embodiment " etc., refer to combine specific features, structure or the feature that this embodiment describes and be included in the application and summarize
Property describe at least one embodiment in.The most multiple local appearance statement of the same race is not necessarily to refer to same reality
Execute example.Furthermore, it is understood that combine any embodiment when describing a specific features, structure or feature, to be advocated is knot
Close other embodiments and also fall within the scope of the present invention to realize this feature, structure or feature.
Although reference be made herein to invention has been described for the multiple explanatory embodiment of the present invention, however, it is to be understood that
Those skilled in the art can be designed that a lot of other amendments and embodiment, and these amendments and embodiment will fall in this Shen
Within spirit disclosed in please and spirit.More specifically, in the range of disclosure, drawings and claims, can
So that the building block of theme composite configuration and/or layout are carried out multiple modification and improvement.Except to building block and/or layout
Outside the modification carried out and improvement, to those skilled in the art, other purposes also will be apparent from.
Claims (3)
1. an Internet of Things management platform, it is characterised in that:
Internet of Things management platform includes information and physics two parts, and its message part mainly includes operator's total management system,
Be divided into perception information management system and control information management system, its physical piece include Carrier administrative server and with service
The various facilities that device is connected, are the perception information management system in message structure and the carrier controlling information management system；
Internet of Things management platform includes data by various perception are controlled information, public service information, network service etc.
Gather, protocol conversion, data storage processing, data sharing, any one or a few in the processing mode of operation flow combing
Process, it is achieved the various management functions of management system for internet of things.
Internet of Things management platform the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:
The function of described management platform includes basic management function and application management function, and wherein basic management function includes: letter
Breath Resource Exchange, market resource exchange, regulation supervision, operation maintenance, the fusion of common data, the storage of common data, public
The process of data, the access of common data, mark management service, geographic information services, Service Management, subscriber service management；Should
Refer to the management of the business information relevant with user with management, the collecting of the perception information uploaded including sensing network platform, mark
The management function know, resolve, processed, the pipe that user is identified by the control information that service platform issues, is resolved, processes
Reason function.
Internet of Things the most according to claim 1 or claim 2 management platform, it is characterised in that:
Described Carrier administrative server includes database server and application server.
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| CN201610653609.8A CN106100948A (en) | 2016-08-10 | 2016-08-10 | Internet of things management platform |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN201610653609.8A CN106100948A (en) | 2016-08-10 | 2016-08-10 | Internet of things management platform |
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| CN201610653609.8A Pending CN106100948A (en) | 2016-08-10 | 2016-08-10 | Internet of things management platform |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106713019A (en) * | 2016-12-08 | 2017-05-24 | 中国电信股份有限公司物联网分公司 | Design method of service operation support system applied to Internet of Things self-management platform |
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| CN104640237A (en) * | 2013-11-13 | 2015-05-20 | 中国电子科技集团公司第十五研究所 | Internet of things system |
| CN105471972A (en) * | 2015-11-18 | 2016-04-06 | 成都秦川科技发展有限公司 | Internet of things information system |
| CN105743751A (en) * | 2016-03-26 | 2016-07-06 | 成都秦川科技发展有限公司 | Internet of Things (IOT) system applicable to smart city system |
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2016
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Patent Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US20130107761A1 (en) * | 2011-05-20 | 2013-05-02 | Arnab Das | Cost Optimization of Wireless-Enabled Metering Infrastructures |
| CN104640237A (en) * | 2013-11-13 | 2015-05-20 | 中国电子科技集团公司第十五研究所 | Internet of things system |
| CN105471972A (en) * | 2015-11-18 | 2016-04-06 | 成都秦川科技发展有限公司 | Internet of things information system |
| CN105743751A (en) * | 2016-03-26 | 2016-07-06 | 成都秦川科技发展有限公司 | Internet of Things (IOT) system applicable to smart city system |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN106713019A (en) * | 2016-12-08 | 2017-05-24 | 中国电信股份有限公司物联网分公司 | Design method of service operation support system applied to Internet of Things self-management platform |
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Address after: 610000 Longquanyi, Sichuan Province Industrial Park licensing Applicant after: Chengdu Qinchuan networking Polytron Technologies Inc Address before: 610000 Longquanyi, Sichuan Province Industrial Park licensing Applicant before: Chengdu Taichuan Technology Development Co., Ltd. |
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Application publication date: 20161109 |