CN106100695A - A kind of pattern modulation frequency hopping Anti TBIgG method based on Constructing Chaotic Code - Google Patents
A kind of pattern modulation frequency hopping Anti TBIgG method based on Constructing Chaotic Code Download PDFInfo
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04B—TRANSMISSION
- H04B1/00—Details of transmission systems, not covered by a single one of groups H04B3/00 - H04B13/00; Details of transmission systems not characterised by the medium used for transmission
- H04B1/69—Spread spectrum techniques
- H04B1/713—Spread spectrum techniques using frequency hopping
- H04B1/7136—Arrangements for generation of hop frequencies, e.g. using a bank of frequency sources, using continuous tuning or using a transform
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04B—TRANSMISSION
- H04B1/00—Details of transmission systems, not covered by a single one of groups H04B3/00 - H04B13/00; Details of transmission systems not characterised by the medium used for transmission
- H04B1/69—Spread spectrum techniques
- H04B1/713—Spread spectrum techniques using frequency hopping
- H04B1/7143—Arrangements for generation of hop patterns
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04J—MULTIPLEX COMMUNICATION
- H04J13/00—Code division multiplex systems
- H04J13/0007—Code type
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Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of pattern modulation frequency hopping Anti TBIgG method based on Constructing Chaotic Code, the described pattern modulation frequency hopping Anti TBIgG method based on Constructing Chaotic Code combines chaotic secret communication and pattern modulation, corresponding pseudo-code is generated to Constructing Chaotic Code XOR after real information is extended, being controlled whether corresponding hop period sends carrier frequency by pseudo-code, the positional information whether sending carrier frequency in the cycle forms different modulation pattern;The rule whether being sent by carrier frequency transmits information, and real information is hidden in modulation pattern, and the randomness of chaos sequence enhanced modulation pattern.The rule whether present invention is sent by carrier frequency transmits information, real information is hidden in modulation pattern, and chaos sequence enhances the randomness of modulation pattern, it is difficult to find its rule, the information that ensure that is difficult to disturbed in the communications and intercepts and captures, and improves the safety and reliability of information.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to TTC&T Technology field, particularly relate to a kind of pattern modulation frequency hopping Anti TBIgG based on Constructing Chaotic Code
Method.
Background technology
The confidentiality of the critical datas such as space telemetry, remote control, outer survey, target range experiment, reliability and counter steal for state
Family's safety is most important.Enemy's information is detected all kinds of for serious threat Spacecraft Launchs and flight safety.And space flight Anti TBIgG skill
Art primarily to the safety of guarantee information, even if non-partner know we in communication, but the composition that we can not be communicated
Lethal challenge.Therefore, the importance of telemetry communication signal reliability requirement and communication security in space mission so that observing and controlling is led to
Communication system has to possess the ability well resisting intercepting and capturing.Modern test and control communication system generally uses jump spread spectrum mode to resist and cuts
Obtain and anti-interference, with the raising of interception capability and signal identifying processing algorithm ability, basic jump spread spectrum Anti TBIgG and interference
Ability seems day by day weak.The current ability improving Anti TBIgG, mainly based on spread spectrum and frequency hopping, on the one hand improves hop rate
With the bandwidth of frequency set, on the one hand use the frequency-hopping mode that differential jumping frequency and AFH etc. are new.There is hardware in these methods
The problems such as expense is relatively big, networking planning is relatively difficult, real-time is very poor.Although conventional frequency hopping, Technology of differential frequency hopping and from
Adapt to frequency hopping and all can resist most intercepting and capturing and conflicting mode, but resist growing acquisition techniques
During with perturbation technique, its performance still can not meet the needs of telemetry communication.
As growing electronic warfare threatens, the risk of Space TT&C and being vulnerable to intercept and capture and interference degree also
Increasing therewith, in order to ensure the security and the reliability of TT&C system communication, exigence proposes new simple and practical anti-section
Obtain method.
Content of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide a kind of modulation frequency hopping Anti TBIgG method of the pattern based on Constructing Chaotic Code, it is intended to solve with
Growing demand for security, the risk of Space TT&C and the degree being vulnerable to intercept and capture and disturb are consequently increased, and survey
The security and the reliability problem in urgent need of strengthening of Ore-controlling Role communication.
The present invention is achieved in that a kind of modulation frequency hopping Anti TBIgG method of the pattern based on Constructing Chaotic Code, described based on mixed
The pattern modulation frequency hopping Anti TBIgG method of ignorant code combines chaotic secret communication and pattern modulation, with chaos after extending real information
Code XOR generates corresponding pseudo-code, is controlled whether corresponding hop period sends carrier frequency by pseudo-code, whether sends the position of carrier frequency in the cycle
Confidence breath forms different modulation pattern;The rule whether being sent by carrier frequency transmits information, and real information is hidden in tune
In drawing sample, and the randomness of chaos sequence enhanced modulation pattern.
Further, the described pattern modulation frequency hopping Anti TBIgG method based on Constructing Chaotic Code comprises the following steps:
Step one, by real information i.e. the 1 of code word and 0 sequence after N times extends, mixed with corresponding time sequencing respectively
Ignorant sequence carries out XOR, obtains the corresponding pseudo-code of information code word;
Step 2, every for the frequency hop sequences being generated by pseudo-code generator N number of point is divided into one group by information transmitting terminal, each code word
Corresponding N number of pseudo-code element is corresponding to the frequency in frequency hop sequences N number of cycle, and 1 and the 0 of pseudo-code represents corresponding hop period respectively
On whether send carrier frequency, form modulation pattern, pseudo-code sequence carried out unconventional modulation by modulation pattern, then with by frequency synthesis
The frequency hopping pattern that device generates is mixed, and is transmitted;
Step 3, after information receiving end receives signal, estimates to the transmission rule of transmitting terminal carrier frequency, then with
Known Hopping frequencies sequence compares, equal with corresponding temporal carrier frequency, is designated as 1, with corresponding temporal carrier wave
Frequency is unequal is designated as 0;
Step 4, the chaos sequence XOR identical with transmitting terminal by comparing the sequence obtaining, compresses through N times and can obtain very
Real information.
Described step one farther includes:
The first step, is F by bit rateb_realN=5 times extending transversely of authentic and valid information x [1:1000] of=25kbps,
I.e. 1 expands to 11111, and 0 expands to 00000, obtains sequence x1[1:5000], sample rate is Fs_real=5MHz;
Second step, produces Chebyshev-Map chaos sequence y [1:5000], and mapping equation is:
yn+1=Tk(yn)=cos (k cos-1yn),yn∈[-1,1];
Wherein k is that Chebyshev mapping parameters takes 4, ynFor current state, yn+1For next state, from initial value y0Open
Beginning iteration, uses thresholding to quantify to obtain sequences y={ y by the sequence two-value obtaining0,y1,y2,…,yi... }, initial value y0Take
0.6;
3rd step, by sequence x1Obtain pseudo-random sequence z [1:5000] with chaos sequence y XOR:
Described step 2 farther includes:
(1) being generated modulation pattern by 1 and 0 control of pseudo-code sequence z [1:5000], pseudo-code sequence z carries out unconventional BPSK
Modulation, is 1, then in the corresponding time, baseband signal is cos (2 π fc_bpskT), be 0, then in the corresponding time, baseband signal is all 0, life
Become baseband modulation signal fbpsk[1:100000];
(2) being produced pseudo-random sequence by pseudo-noise code generator, by command decoder, control frequency synthesizer generates jumps
Frequently pattern X;
(3) by baseband modulation signal fbpskWith frequency hopping pattern X after frequency mixer mixing, obtain sending signal rs and carry out again sending out
Send.
Further, the method that described synthesizer generates frequency hopping pattern X is: be 1-8 by pseudo-noise code generator formation range
Frequency hop sequences xhop[1:5000], with random number xhop(i), i=1...5000 corresponding frequency-hopping carrier frequency fc(xhop(i))
For:
fc(xhop(i))=fL+(xhop(i)-1)*fI;
fsend(i)=fc(xhop(i));
Wherein low-limit frequency fL=30M, stepped-frequency interval is fI=0.25M, thus obtains frequency-hopping carrier frequency set fsend[1:
5000], the i.e. frequency hopping pattern X of regeneration frequency-hopping carrier [1:100000].
Described step 3 farther includes:
The first step, by Short Time Fourier Transform spectrogram method to the process of receipt signal r, first carries out Fu in short-term to signal
In leaf transformation, carry out delivery to result and square operation obtain signal spectrogram, then take time domain maximum to spectrogram and obtain signal
Rough estimate time-frequency crestal line r1;
Second step, the time-frequency crestal line r to the rough estimate obtaining1Make first-order difference, highlight the jump position of signal, differentiated
Signal is r2;
3rd step, chooses some peaks, utilizes least square method to make linear fit in the signal after first-order difference
Obtain straight line;
4th step, after estimating hop rate R, estimates jumping moment α T furtherh, wherein Th=1/R is hop period, and α is then
Drawn by following formula:
5th step, estimates hop rate R and jumping moment α ThAfter, carry out to the simple signal in each hop period estimating frequency,
The simple signal receiving is appointed and takes data r that a segment length is 10t, t=0,1,2 ..., 9, according to following formula:
Wherein:Meeting * to represent and take conjugation, ∠ represents and seeks signal rtAnd signal
rt+1Phase difference, estimate signal(-) carrier frequency f [1:5000], and the time-frequency crestal line of signal;
6th step, carrier frequency f [1:5000] and known Hopping frequencies sequence f that will estimatesend[1:5000] is carried out
Comparison, is designated as 1 with carrier frequency is equal on the corresponding time, and above carrier frequency is unequal with the corresponding time is designated as 0, obtains sequence rz
[1:5000]。
Described further utilize least square method to obtain straight line concrete grammar as linear fit to include:
At r2In choose=250 peaks p (i), i=1,2,3 ..., M, number and be converted to (i, p (i)) coordinate
Form, wherein, i represents time-gap number, i.e. which frequency hop time slot, and p (i) represents frame number, i.e. jumping moment;M choosing
Coordinate points substitution least-squares algorithm formula:
P=ki+b;
The slope k of straight line p is the number of the Frame that frequency hopping point averagely occupies, and is multiplied by Short Time Fourier Transform with frame number k
Sliding window step-length s=256 is frequency hop time slot, represents frequency hop time slot with the data c that counts, it may be assumed that
C=k × s;
Further according to sample rate Fs_realDraw calculating following formula with the intrinsic relation of single frequency point duration:
Estimate hop rate R;
Described step 4 farther includes:
(1) utilize the chaos sequence y identical with signal sending end and pseudo-random sequence rz to carry out XOR and obtain rx:
(2) rx [1:5000] is carried out 5 times of compressions, every 5 code words one group, 11111 boil down to 1,00000 boil down tos 0,
To sequence rx [1:1000], the authentic and valid information i.e. receiving.
The pattern modulation frequency hopping Anti TBIgG method based on Constructing Chaotic Code that the present invention provides, anti-based on existing frequency hopping system cuts
Obtain performance, and pattern modulation frequency-hopping method theoretical in conjunction with chaotic secret communication, propose a kind of pattern modulation based on Constructing Chaotic Code and jump
Frequently Anti TBIgG method, represents information by the transmission position rule of system carrier, and the transmission rule that only need to detect frequency solves
Information, whether transmitting terminal sends carrier wave in being controlled hop period by pseudo-code " 1 " and " 0 ", real information is hidden in modulation pattern
In, simultaneously because the aperiodicity of chaos sequence, misconvergence and irreversible character, the transmitting terminal being applied to this method can
The randomness of enhanced modulation pattern, therefore compared with the Anti TBIgG technology based on frequency hopping of existing routine, the present invention is in signal to noise ratio
The Anti TBIgG performance almost up to 100% is can reach when being 10.
Pattern modulation frequency hopping Anti TBIgG Enhancement Method based on Constructing Chaotic Code proposed by the invention can be additionally used in space flight measurement and control
Anti-tracking interference and electronic countermeasure electronics investigation field.
Brief description
Fig. 1 is the pattern modulation frequency hopping Anti TBIgG method flow diagram based on Constructing Chaotic Code that the embodiment of the present invention provides.
Fig. 2 is the theory diagram of the embodiment that the embodiment of the present invention provides.
Fig. 3 is the time-frequency figure of the pattern modulating system based on Constructing Chaotic Code that the embodiment of the present invention provides.
Fig. 4 is that the signal receiving end that the embodiment of the present invention provides obtains after carrying out Short Time Fourier Transform spectrogram conversion
The signal time-frequency crestal line of rough estimate.
Fig. 5 is to be jumped after the time-frequency crestal line of rough estimate is carried out first-order difference by the signal receiving end that the embodiment of the present invention provides
Frequently time chart.
Fig. 6 is that the signal receiving end that the embodiment of the present invention provides accurately is estimated after frequency through simple signal Frequency Estimation method
Signal accurate time-frequency crestal line figure.
Detailed description of the invention
In order to make the purpose of the present invention, technical scheme and advantage clearer, below in conjunction with embodiment, to the present invention
It is further elaborated.It should be appreciated that specific embodiment described herein, only in order to explain the present invention, is not used to
Limit the present invention.
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings the application principle of the present invention is explained in detail.
As it is shown in figure 1, the pattern modulation frequency hopping Anti TBIgG method based on Constructing Chaotic Code of the embodiment of the present invention includes following step
Rapid:
S101: by " 1 " and " 0 " sequence of the i.e. code word of real information after N times extends, respectively with corresponding time sequencing
Chaos sequence carries out XOR, i.e. can get the corresponding pseudo-code of information code word;
Every for the frequency hop sequences being generated by pseudo-code generator N number of point is divided into one group by S102: information transmitting terminal, each code word phase
The N number of pseudo-code element answered corresponding to the frequency in frequency hop sequences N number of cycle, and pseudo-code ' " 1 " and " 0 " represents its corresponding jump respectively
Frequently whether send carrier frequency on the cycle, form modulation pattern, pseudo-code sequence is carried out unconventional modulation by this modulation pattern, then with by
The frequency hopping pattern that frequency synthesizer generates is mixed, and is then transmitted;
S103: after information receiving end receives signal, estimates to the transmission rule of transmitting terminal carrier frequency, then with
Know that Hopping frequencies sequence compares, if equal with corresponding temporal carrier frequency, be designated as " 1 ", be otherwise designated as " 0 ";
S104: the chaos sequence XOR identical with transmitting terminal by comparing the sequence obtaining in S103, after compress i.e. through N times
Can get real information.
It is further described below in conjunction with the application principle to the present invention for the specific embodiment.
The pattern modulation frequency hopping Anti TBIgG method based on Constructing Chaotic Code of the embodiment of the present invention comprises the following steps:
1st, by " 1 " and " 0 " sequence of the i.e. code word of real information after N times extends, mixed with corresponding time sequencing respectively
Ignorant sequence carries out XOR, i.e. can get the corresponding pseudo-code of information code word, comprising:
1.1) it is F by bit rateb_realAuthentic and valid information x [1:1000 (the data length)] N extending transversely of=25kbps
=5 times, i.e. " 1 " expand to " 11111 ", " 0 " expands to " 00000 ", obtains sequence x1[1:5000], its sample rate is Fs_real
=5MHz;
1.2) producing Chebyshev-Map chaos sequence y [1:5000 (data length)], its mapping equation is:
yn+1=Tk(yn)=cos (k cos-1yn),yn∈[-1,1];
Wherein k is that Chebyshev mapping parameters takes 4, ynFor current state, yn+1For next state, from initial value y0Open
Beginning iteration, uses thresholding to quantify to can be obtained by sequences y={ y by the sequence two-value obtaining0,y1,y2,…,yi,…}.At the beginning of herein
Initial value y0Take 0.6.
1.3) by sequence x1Obtain pseudo-random sequence z [1:5000] with chaos sequence y XOR:
2nd, information transmitting terminal is by frequency hop sequences xhopEvery 5 points are divided into one group, and corresponding 5 the pseudo-code elements of each code word are corresponding
Frequency within 5 cycles of frequency hop sequences, and pseudo-code ' " 1 " and " 0 " represents whether send load on its corresponding hop period respectively
Frequently, modulation pattern is formed.Pseudo-code sequence is carried out unconventional modulation by this modulation pattern, then is mixed with frequency hopping pattern, so
After be transmitted, comprising:
2.1) " 1 " and " 0 " control of pseudo-code sequence z [1:5000] is generated modulation pattern, pseudo-code sequence z is carried out very
Rule BPSK modulation, if " 1 ", then in the corresponding time, baseband signal is cos (2 π fc_bpskT), if " 0 ", then base in the corresponding time
Band signal is all 0, thus generates baseband modulation signal fbpsk[1:100000];
2.2) being produced pseudo-random sequence by pseudo-noise code generator, by command decoder, control frequency synthesizer generates
Frequency hopping pattern X, specifically comprises the following steps that by the frequency hop sequences x that pseudo-noise code generator formation range is 1-8hop[1:5000], with
Random number xhop(i), i=1...5000 corresponding frequency-hopping carrier frequency fc(xhop(i)) be:
fc(xhop(i))=fL+(xhop(i)-1)*fI;
fsend(i)=fc(xhop(i));
Wherein low-limit frequency fL=30M, stepped-frequency interval is fI=0.25M, thus obtains frequency-hopping carrier frequency set fsend[1:
5000], the i.e. frequency hopping pattern X of regeneration frequency-hopping carrier [1:100000];
2.3) by baseband modulation signal fbpskWith frequency hopping pattern X after frequency mixer mixing, obtain sending signal rs and carry out again
Send.
3rd, estimating carrier frequency saltus step rule comparing with known frequency hopping pattern.Use Short Time Fourier Transform
Spectrogram and least square fitting combination method estimate hop rate and jumping moment, then use simple signal Frequency Estimation method to come to often
Signal in individual hop period carries out single-frequency estimation, thus estimates carrier frequency saltus step rule.Again with known Hopping frequencies sequence
Row compare, if carrier frequency equal be designated as " 1 " upper with the corresponding time is otherwise designated as " 0 ", concretely comprise the following steps:
3.1) by Short Time Fourier Transform spectrogram method to the process of receipt signal r, the rough estimate time-frequency of signal is obtained
Crestal line r1;As shown in Figure 4;
3.2) the time-frequency crestal line r to the rough estimate obtaining1Make first-order difference, highlight the jump position of signal, difference with this
After signal be r2;As shown in Figure 5;
3.3) signal after first-order difference chooses some peaks, utilize least square method (LS) to make linear fit
Obtain straight line;Concrete grammar is:
At r2In choose=250 peaks p (i), i=1,2,3 ..., M, they are numbered and are converted to (i, p
(i)) coordinate form, wherein, i represents time-gap number, i.e. which frequency hop time slot, and p (i) represents frame number, i.e. jumping moment, two
The difference of frame number is exactly a lasting frame number of frequency hop time slot;M the coordinate points substitution least-squares algorithm formula that will choose:
P=ki+b;
The slope k of this straight line p is exactly the number of the Frame that frequency hopping point averagely occupies, and is multiplied by Fourier in short-term with frame number k
Conversion sliding window step-length s=256 is exactly frequency hop time slot, represents frequency hop time slot at this with the data c that counts, it may be assumed that
C=k × s;
Further according to sample rate Fs_realDraw calculating following formula with the intrinsic relation of single frequency point duration:
Hop rate R can be estimated;
3.4), after estimating hop rate R, jumping moment α T is estimated furtherh, wherein Th=1/R is hop period, α then by
Following formula draws:
3.5) hop rate R and jumping moment α T are estimatedhAfter, use Kay to propose the simple signal in each hop period
Quick high accuracy simple signal Frequency Estimation method accurately estimate frequency, appoint in the simple signal receiving and take a segment length and be
Data r of 10t, t=0,1,2 ..., 9, according to following formula:
Wherein:Meeting * to represent and take conjugation, ∠ represents and seeks signal rtAnd signal
rt+1Phase difference.Thus signal(-) carrier frequency f [1:5000] can be estimated exactly, and the time-frequency crestal line of signal, such as Fig. 6
Shown in.
3.6) by carrier frequency f [1:5000] estimating and known Hopping frequencies sequence fsend[1:5000] compares
Relatively, if carrier frequency equal be designated as " 1 " upper with the corresponding time is otherwise designated as " 0 ".Obtain sequence rz [1:5000].
4th, by sequence rz, then through and chaos XOR, N times compress after obtain real information, concretely comprise the following steps:
4.1) utilize the chaos sequence y identical with signal sending end and pseudo-random sequence rz to carry out XOR and obtain rx:
4.2) rx [1:5000] carrying out 5 times of compressions, every 5 code words one group, " 11111 " boil down to " 1 ", " 00000 " presses
It is condensed to " 0 ", obtain sequence rx [1:1000], the authentic and valid information i.e. receiving.
The foregoing is only presently preferred embodiments of the present invention, not in order to limit the present invention, all essences in the present invention
Any modification, equivalent and the improvement etc. made within god and principle, should be included within the scope of the present invention.
Claims (9)
1. the pattern modulation frequency hopping Anti TBIgG method based on Constructing Chaotic Code, it is characterised in that the described pattern based on Constructing Chaotic Code
Modulation frequency hopping Anti TBIgG method combines chaotic secret communication and pattern modulation, generates with Constructing Chaotic Code XOR after extending real information
By pseudo-code, corresponding pseudo-code, controls whether corresponding hop period sends carrier frequency, the positional information whether sending carrier frequency in the cycle is formed
Different modulation pattern;The rule whether being sent by carrier frequency transmits information, and real information is hidden in modulation pattern, and
And the randomness of chaos sequence enhanced modulation pattern.
2. the pattern modulation frequency hopping Anti TBIgG method based on Constructing Chaotic Code as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that described based on
The pattern modulation frequency hopping Anti TBIgG method of Constructing Chaotic Code comprises the following steps:
Step one, by real information i.e. the 1 of code word and 0 sequence after N times extends, the chaos sequence with corresponding time sequencing respectively
Row carry out XOR, obtain the corresponding pseudo-code of information code word;
Step 2, every for the frequency hop sequences being generated by pseudo-code generator N number of point is divided into one group by information transmitting terminal, and each code word is corresponding
N number of pseudo-code element corresponding to the frequency in frequency hop sequences N number of cycle, and 1 and the 0 of pseudo-code represents respectively and on corresponding hop period is
No transmission carrier frequency, forms modulation pattern, by modulation pattern, pseudo-code sequence is carried out unconventional modulation, then gives birth to by frequency synthesizer
The frequency hopping pattern becoming is mixed, and is transmitted;
Step 3, after information receiving end receives signal, estimates to the transmission rule of transmitting terminal carrier frequency, then with known
Hopping frequencies sequence compares, equal with corresponding temporal carrier frequency, is designated as 1, with corresponding temporal carrier frequency
It unequal is designated as 0;
Step 4, the chaos sequence XOR identical with transmitting terminal by comparing the sequence obtaining, compresses through N times and can obtain really
Information.
3. the pattern modulation frequency hopping Anti TBIgG method based on Constructing Chaotic Code as claimed in claim 2, it is characterised in that described step
One farther includes:
The first step, is F by bit rateb_realN=5 times extending transversely of authentic and valid information x [1:1000] of=25kbps, i.e. 1 expands
Exhibition is 11111, and 0 expands to 00000, obtains sequence x1[1:5000], sample rate is Fs_real=5MHz;
Second step, produces Chebyshev-Map chaos sequence y [1:5000], and mapping equation is:
yn+1=Tk(yn)=cos (k cos-1yn),yn∈[-1,1];
Wherein k is that Chebyshev mapping parameters takes 4, ynFor current state, yn+1For next state, from initial value y0Start repeatedly
In generation, thresholding is used to quantify to obtain sequences y={ y by the sequence two-value obtaining0,y1,y2,…,yi... }, initial value y0Take 0.6;
3rd step, by sequence x1Obtain pseudo-random sequence z [1:5000] with chaos sequence y XOR:
4. the pattern modulation frequency hopping Anti TBIgG method based on Constructing Chaotic Code as claimed in claim 2, it is characterised in that described step
Two farther include:
(1) being generated modulation pattern by 1 and 0 control of pseudo-code sequence z [1:5000], pseudo-code sequence z carries out unconventional BPSK modulation,
Be 1, then in the corresponding time, baseband signal is cos (2 π fc_bpskT), be 0, then in the corresponding time, baseband signal is all 0, generates base
Band modulated signal fbpsk[1:100000];
(2) being produced pseudo-random sequence by pseudo-noise code generator, by command decoder, control frequency synthesizer generates hopping pattern
Case X;
(3) by baseband modulation signal fbpskWith frequency hopping pattern X after frequency mixer mixing, obtain sending signal rs and be transmitted again.
5. the pattern modulation frequency hopping Anti TBIgG method based on Constructing Chaotic Code as claimed in claim 4, it is characterised in that described synthesis
The method that device generates frequency hopping pattern X is: by the frequency hop sequences x that pseudo-noise code generator formation range is 1-8hop[1:5000], with
Random number xhop(i), i=1...5000 corresponding frequency-hopping carrier frequency fc(xhop(i)) be:
fc(xhop(i))=fL+(xhop(i)-1)*fI;
fsend(i)=fc(xhop(i));
Wherein low-limit frequency fL=30M, stepped-frequency interval is fI=0.25M, thus obtains frequency-hopping carrier frequency set fsend[1:
5000], the i.e. frequency hopping pattern X of regeneration frequency-hopping carrier [1:100000].
6. the pattern modulation frequency hopping Anti TBIgG method based on Constructing Chaotic Code as claimed in claim 2, it is characterised in that described step
Three farther include:
The first step, by Short Time Fourier Transform spectrogram method to the process of receipt signal r, obtains the rough estimate time-frequency ridge of signal
Line r1;
Second step, the time-frequency crestal line r to the rough estimate obtaining1Make first-order difference, highlight the jump position of signal, differentiated signal
For r2;
3rd step, chooses some peaks, utilizes least square method to obtain one as linear fit in the signal after first-order difference
Bar straight line;
4th step, after estimating hop rate R, estimates jumping moment α T furtherh, wherein Th=1/R is hop period, α then by under
Formula draws:
5th step, estimates hop rate R and jumping moment α ThAfter, carry out to the simple signal in each hop period estimating frequency, connecing
The simple signal receiving is appointed and takes data r that a segment length is 10t, t=0,1,2 ..., 9, according to following formula:
Wherein:Meeting * to represent and take conjugation, ∠ represents and seeks signal rtWith signal rt+1Phase
Potential difference, estimates signal(-) carrier frequency f [1:5000], and the time-frequency crestal line of signal;
6th step, carrier frequency f [1:5000] and known Hopping frequencies sequence f that will estimatesend[1:5000] compares,
Upper with the corresponding time carrier frequency is equal is designated as 1, and upper with the corresponding time carrier frequency is unequal is designated as 0, obtain sequence rz [1:
5000]。
7. the pattern modulation frequency hopping Anti TBIgG method based on Constructing Chaotic Code as claimed in claim 6, it is characterised in that described utilization
Least square method obtains straight line concrete grammar as linear fit and includes:
At r2In choose=250 peaks p (i), i=1,2,3 ..., M, number and be converted to (i, p (i)) coordinate form,
Wherein, i represents time-gap number, i.e. which frequency hop time slot, and p (i) represents frame number, i.e. jumping moment;M the coordinate points that will choose
Substitution least-squares algorithm formula:
P=ki+b;
The slope k of straight line p is the number of the Frame that frequency hopping point averagely occupies, and is multiplied by Short Time Fourier Transform sliding window with frame number k
Step-length s=256 is frequency hop time slot, represents frequency hop time slot with the data c that counts, it may be assumed that
C=k × s;
Further according to sample rate Fs_realDraw calculating following formula with the intrinsic relation of single frequency point duration:
Estimate hop rate R.
8. the pattern modulation frequency hopping Anti TBIgG method based on Constructing Chaotic Code as claimed in claim 2, it is characterised in that described step
Four farther include:
(1) utilize the chaos sequence y identical with signal sending end and pseudo-random sequence rz to carry out XOR and obtain rx:
(2) rx [1:5000] is carried out 5 times of compressions, every 5 code words one group, 11111 boil down to 1,00000 boil down tos 0, obtain sequence
Row rx [1:1000], the authentic and valid information i.e. receiving.
9. one kind comprises the anti-of as described in the claim 1-8 any one pattern modulation frequency hopping Anti TBIgG method based on Constructing Chaotic Code
Intercept and capture and strengthen model.
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