A kind of Intelligent power distribution cabinet for transmission system
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of Intelligent power distribution cabinet for transmission system.
Background technology
Power distribution cabinet is, by electrical wiring requirement, switchgear, measuring instruments, protection electrical equipment and auxiliary equipment are assembled in envelope
Close or in semiclosed metal safe, constitute low-voltage distribution equipment.Can connect or disjunction by manual or automatic switch time properly functioning
Circuit or warning is cut off by protection electrical equipment when circuit, fault or irregular operating.Power distribution cabinet can also show by measuring instruments
Show operating various parameter, it is also possible to some electric parameter is adjusted, normal to deviation by display lamp and speaker
Duty carries out pointing out or sending signal.
Existing power distribution cabinet is in running, and personnel observe all kinds of operation situation intuitively for convenience, generally
Being provided with some status indicator lamps, but status indicator lamp common configuration is single, display content relatively is the most relatively simple, is not enough to cause
The attention of staff, even if part power distribution cabinet is that display lamp display effect is strengthened by design circuit, but these circuit technologies
Complexity, energy consumption is big and reliability is low, moreover, the speaker usual sound circuit poor-performing that power distribution cabinet is furnished with, often
Causing the situation of voice distortion, reduce the reliability of device, the single of apparatus function makes it cannot meet staff Gao Zhi
The requirement of energyization.
Summary of the invention
The technical problem to be solved in the present invention is: in order to overcome the deficiencies in the prior art, it is provided that a kind of be used for transmitting electricity be
The Intelligent power distribution cabinet of system.
The technical solution adopted for the present invention to solve the technical problems is: a kind of Intelligent power distribution for transmission system
Cabinet, including cabinet, described cabinet is provided with cabinet door, and described cabinet door is sequentially provided with switch, relay indicating light, sounding from below to up
Device, handle, display screen and state indicating mechanism;
Described state indicating mechanism includes that some state indication units, described state indication unit include Pu Guang mechanism, strong
Light mechanism and the second perforate, described Pu Guang mechanism and high light mechanism are separately positioned on the both sides of cabinet door, described second perforate setting
In cabinet door, described Pu Guang mechanism is connected with high light mechanism by the second perforate;
Described Pu Guang mechanism includes lampshade, status indicator lamp and vertically arranged extinction plate, and described lampshade is fixed on cabinet door
On, be shaped as U-shaped, status indicator lamp and the extinction plate of the vertical cross-section of described lampshade are arranged in lampshade, described extinction plate
Top connect with cabinet door hinge, described extinction plate cover in the second perforate;
Described high light mechanism includes high light unit and horizontally disposed gripper shoe, and described gripper shoe is fixed on cabinet door, institute
Stating high light unit and be positioned at the top of gripper shoe, described high light unit includes a bracer, drives motor, horizontally disposed support to put down
Platform, horizontally disposed drive shaft, horizontally disposed screw rod, sleeve pipe and reflecting plate, described bracer is fixed on the top of gripper shoe,
Described driving motor is fixed on the top of a bracer, and described driving motor is connected with screw drive by drive shaft, described screw rod
Being set in sleeve pipe, the periphery of described screw rod is provided with the second external screw thread, is provided with the second female thread, on described screw rod in described sleeve pipe
The second external screw thread match with the second female thread in sleeve pipe, described reflecting plate is fixed on sleeve pipe, the shape of described reflecting plate
Shape is hemispherical, and the centre of sphere of described reflecting plate and status indicator lamp are positioned in same level, and the centre of sphere of described reflecting plate is close
Cabinet door;
It is provided with dio Output Modules in described sound-producing device, in described dio Output Modules, is provided with audio output circuit, institute
State audio output circuit include integrated circuit, the first resistance, the second resistance R2, adjustable resistance, the first electric capacity, the second electric capacity,
Three electric capacity, the 4th electric capacity, the 5th electric capacity, the 6th electric capacity, light emitting diode and buzzer, the model of described integrated circuit is
LM386N, the bypass end of described integrated circuit passes through the 3rd capacity earth, the normal phase input end of described integrated circuit and adjustable electric
The adjustable end of resistance connects, the reverse inter-input-ing ending grounding of described integrated circuit, and the inverting input of described integrated circuit is by adjustable
Resistance and the second electric capacity connect, the power end external 9V DC voltage power supply of described integrated circuit, the power supply of described integrated circuit
Holding by the first capacity earth, the power end of described integrated circuit is by light emitting diode and the series circuit of the first resistance composition
Ground connection, the power end of described integrated circuit is connected with the anode of light emitting diode, the gain end of described integrated circuit and the 4th electricity
Holding parallel connection, the outfan of described integrated circuit is by the 5th electric capacity and the series circuit ground connection of the second resistance R2 composition, described collection
Become the outfan of circuit by the 6th electric capacity and the series circuit ground connection of buzzer composition, the ground connection termination of described integrated circuit
Ground.
As preferably, in order to realize filtering radiating effect, described filtration cooling mechanism includes shell, the shape of described shell
For circle, being provided with drainage screen and fan in described shell, described fan is arranged on the inner side of drainage screen.
As preferably, filter the installing/dismounting of cooling mechanism for convenience, in described first perforate, be provided with the first female thread,
The periphery of described shell is provided with the first external screw thread, the first external screw thread on described shell and the first female thread phase in the first perforate
Coupling.
As preferably, in order to realize filtering the work of cooling mechanism installing/dismounting fast and easily further, described shell
Periphery is provided with some fixing bars, and described fixing bar circumference is evenly distributed on the periphery of shell.
As preferably, in order to strengthen the light-absorbing ability of extinction plate, described extinction plate is near status indicator lamp side
Surface is the matsurface of black.
As preferably, in order to ensure the steady of gripper shoe, the lower section of described gripper shoe is provided with vertically arranged set square, institute
The side stating set square is fixed on cabinet door, and the top margin of described set square is fixed on the lower section of gripper shoe.
As preferably, in order to ensure the steadiness of a bracer, the vertical cross-section of described bracer be shaped as isosceles trapezoid.
As preferably, the carrying work of cabinet for convenience, described cabinet be arranged over some suspension ring.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows, this is used for the Intelligent power distribution cabinet of transmission system by the driving electricity in high light unit
Machine rotates, and makes hemispheric reflecting plate shift to status indicator lamp, thus changes the light propagation that status indicator lamp sends to cabinet door
Direction, the light intensity making this state indication unit is higher, it is easier to cause the attention of staff, carries out associative operation in time, no
Only such, the integrated circuit in audio output circuit has the advantages that oneself power consumption is low, supply voltage scope is big and distortion is little, from
And improve practicality and the reliability of audio output circuit, it has the advantages that outward element is few simultaneously, reduces and produces into
This, improve the market competitiveness.
Accompanying drawing explanation
The present invention is further described with embodiment below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the Intelligent power distribution cabinet for transmission system of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of the Intelligent power distribution cabinet for transmission system of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is the structural representation filtering cooling mechanism of the Intelligent power distribution cabinet for transmission system of the present invention;
Fig. 4 is the structural representation of the shell of the Intelligent power distribution cabinet for transmission system of the present invention;
Fig. 5 is the structural representation of the state indication unit of the Intelligent power distribution cabinet for transmission system of the present invention;
Fig. 6 is the structural representation of the high light unit of the Intelligent power distribution cabinet for transmission system of the present invention;
Fig. 7 is the circuit theory diagrams of the audio output circuit of the Intelligent power distribution cabinet for transmission system of the present invention;
In figure: 1. cabinet, 2. cabinet door, 3. switch, 4. relay indicating light, 5. sound-producing device, 6. handle, 7. suspension ring, 8. shape
State indicating member, 9. display screen, 10. the first perforate, 11. filtration cooling mechanisms, 12. shells, 13. drainage screens, 14. fans, 15.
Fixing bar, 16. first external screw threads, 17. high light unit, 18. gripper shoes, 19. set squares, 20. second perforates, 21. lampshades, 22.
Status indicator lamp, 23. extinction plates, 24. bracers, 25. driving motors, 26. support platforms, 27. drive shafts, 28. screw rods, 29.
Sleeve pipe, 30. reflecting plates, U1. integrated circuit, R1. the first resistance, R2. the second resistance, Rp1. adjustable resistance, C1. the first electric capacity,
C2. the second electric capacity, C3. the 3rd electric capacity, C4. the 4th electric capacity, C5. the 5th electric capacity, C6. the 6th electric capacity, LED1. light emitting diode,
BL. buzzer.
Detailed description of the invention
In conjunction with the accompanying drawings, the present invention is further detailed explanation.These accompanying drawings are the schematic diagram of simplification, only with
The basic structure of the illustration explanation present invention, therefore it only shows the composition relevant with the present invention.
As shown in Fig. 1-Fig. 7, a kind of Intelligent power distribution cabinet for transmission system, including cabinet 1, described cabinet 1 sets
There is cabinet door 2, described cabinet door 2 is sequentially provided with switch 3, relay indicating light 4, sound-producing device 5, handle 6, display screen 9 from below to up
And state indicating mechanism;
Described state indicating mechanism includes some state indication units 8, and described state indication unit includes Pu Guang mechanism, strong
Light mechanism and the second perforate 20, described Pu Guang mechanism and high light mechanism are separately positioned on the both sides of cabinet door 2, described second perforate 20
Being arranged in cabinet door 2, described Pu Guang mechanism is connected with high light mechanism by the second perforate 20;
Described Pu Guang mechanism includes lampshade 21, status indicator lamp 22 and vertically arranged extinction plate 23, and described lampshade 21 is solid
Being scheduled on cabinet door 2, be shaped as U-shaped, status indicator lamp 22 and the extinction plate 23 of the vertical cross-section of described lampshade 21 are arranged at lamp
In cover 21, the top of described extinction plate 23 is hinged with cabinet door 2, and described extinction plate 23 covers in the second perforate 20;
Described high light mechanism includes that high light unit 17 and horizontally disposed gripper shoe 18, described gripper shoe 18 are fixed on cabinet door
On 2, described high light unit 17 is positioned at the top of gripper shoe 18, and described high light unit includes a bracer 24, drives motor 25, level
Support platform 26, horizontally disposed drive shaft 27, horizontally disposed screw rod 28, sleeve pipe 29 and the reflecting plate 30 arranged, described
Bracer 24 is fixed on the top of gripper shoe 18, and described driving motor 25 is fixed on the top of a bracer 24, described driving motor 25
Being in transmission connection with screw rod 28 by drive shaft 27, described screw rod 28 is set in sleeve pipe 29, and the periphery of described screw rod 28 is provided with
Two external screw threads, are provided with the second female thread, the second external screw thread on described screw rod 28 and second in sleeve pipe 29 in described sleeve pipe 29
Female thread matches, and described reflecting plate 30 is fixed on sleeve pipe 29, described reflecting plate 30 be shaped as hemispherical, described reflecting plate
The centre of sphere of 30 and status indicator lamp 22 are positioned in same level, and the centre of sphere of described reflecting plate 30 is near cabinet door 2;
It is provided with dio Output Modules in described sound-producing device 5, in described dio Output Modules, is provided with audio output circuit, institute
State audio output circuit include integrated circuit U1, the first resistance R1, the second resistance R2, adjustable resistance RP1, the first electric capacity C1,
Two electric capacity C2, the 3rd electric capacity C3, the 4th electric capacity C4, the 5th electric capacity C5, the 6th electric capacity C6, LED 1 and buzzer
BL, the model of described integrated circuit U1 is LM386N, and the bypass end of described integrated circuit U1 passes through the 3rd electric capacity C3 ground connection, described
The normal phase input end of integrated circuit U1 is connected with the adjustable end of adjustable resistance RP1, the anti-phase input termination of described integrated circuit U1
Ground, the inverting input of described integrated circuit U1 is connected by adjustable resistance RP1 and the second electric capacity C2, described integrated circuit U1's
Power end external 9V DC voltage power supply, the power end of described integrated circuit U1 passes through the first electric capacity C1 ground connection, described integrated electricity
The series circuit ground connection that the power end of road U1 consists of LED 1 and the first resistance R1, described integrated circuit U1's
Power end is connected with the anode of LED 1, and the gain end of described integrated circuit U1 and the 4th electric capacity C4 are in parallel, described
The outfan of integrated circuit U1 is by the series circuit ground connection of the 5th electric capacity C5 and the second resistance R2 composition, described integrated circuit U1
Outfan by the 6th electric capacity C6 and buzzer BL composition series circuit ground connection, described integrated circuit U1 ground connection termination
Ground.
As preferably, in order to realize filtering radiating effect, described filtration cooling mechanism 11 includes shell 12, described shell 12
Generally circular in shape, be provided with drainage screen 13 and fan 14 in described shell 12, described fan 14 is arranged on the inner side of drainage screen 13.
As preferably, filter the installing/dismounting of cooling mechanism 11 for convenience, in being provided with first in described first perforate 10
Screw thread, the periphery of described shell 12 is provided with the first external screw thread 16, the first external screw thread 16 and the first perforate 10 on described shell 12
The first interior female thread matches.
As preferably, in order to realize filtering the work of cooling mechanism 11 installing/dismounting fast and easily, described shell further
The periphery of 12 is provided with some fixing bars 15, and described fixing bar 15 circumference is evenly distributed on the periphery of shell 12.
As preferably, in order to strengthen the light-absorbing ability of extinction plate 23, described extinction plate 23 is near status indicator lamp 22
The surface of side is the matsurface of black.
As preferably, in order to ensure the steady of gripper shoe 18, the lower section of described gripper shoe 18 is provided with vertically arranged triangle
Plate 19, the side of described set square 19 is fixed on cabinet door 2, and the top margin of described set square 19 is fixed on the lower section of gripper shoe 18.
As preferably, in order to ensure the steadiness of a bracer 24, the vertical cross-section of described bracer 24 be shaped as isosceles
Trapezoidal.
As preferably, the carrying work of cabinet 1 for convenience, described cabinet 1 be arranged over some suspension ring 7.
When this power distribution cabinet runs, in order to strengthen the display of a certain state, making status indicator lamp 22 send high light can enough draw
Playing the attention of staff, now high light unit 17 brings into operation.In high light unit 17, driving motor 25 to rotate, drive is driven
Moving axis 27 rotates along its center axis, so that screw rod 29 rotates, due in the second external screw thread on screw rod 29 and sleeve pipe 30
The second female thread match, sleeve pipe 30 translates to status indicator lamp 22, drives reflecting plate 30 through second on cabinet door 2
Perforate 20 is moved to status indicator lamp 22, after the second perforate, makes extinction plate 23 be rotated up along top, works as reflecting plate afterwards
30 when moving a certain distance, and drives motor 25 to stop operating, and the light that now status indicator lamp 22 sends to cabinet door is reflected plate
The effect of 30, light ray parallel to external emission, strengthens the intensity of light, makes display brighter, due to other state indication units 8
In, the light that status indicator lamp 22 sends to cabinet door 2 is absorbed by extinction plate 23, so that state refers in this status display unit 8
Show that the display brightness of lamp 22 is more prominent, it is easier to difference identification, facilitate staff to observe in time.This is used for transmission system
Intelligent power distribution cabinet rotated by the driving motor 25 in high light unit 17, make hemispheric reflecting plate 30 shift to state instruction
Lamp 22, thus change the light that status indicator lamp 22 sends to cabinet door 2, the light intensity making this state indication unit 8 is higher, it is easier to
Cause the attention of staff, carry out associative operation in time.
In filtering cooling mechanism 11, by being enclosed within the first perforate 10 by shell 12, and utilize fixing on shell 12
Bar 15 rotates along the central axis of shell 12, with fastening or depart from perforate according to direction of rotation shell 12, thus realizes filtration and dissipates
Heat engine structure 11 installing/dismounting convenient and swift.
In order to reduce the distortion of sound-producing device 5, improve its reliability, therein the audio frequency output electricity of dio Output Modules
Lu Zhong, the model of integrated circuit U1 is LM386N, utilizes the electric current control action of audion in integrated circuit U1, by power supply
Power is converted into the electric current according to input signal change, and wherein input signal is determined by regulating adjustable resistance RP1.In order to change increasing
Benefit, the gain end of integrated circuit U1 is parallel with the 4th electric capacity C4, simultaneously by terminating into the 3rd electric capacity in the bypass of integrated circuit
C3, serves the effect reducing sound pollution, thus improves the reliability of audio output circuit.Moreover, this integrated electricity
Road U1 has the advantages that oneself power consumption is low, supply voltage scope is big and distortion is little, thus improves the practicality of audio output circuit
Property and reliability, it has the advantages that outward element is few simultaneously, reduces production cost, improves the market competitiveness.
Compared with prior art, this is used for the Intelligent power distribution cabinet of transmission system by the driving motor in high light unit 17
25 rotate, and make hemispheric reflecting plate 30 shift to status indicator lamp 22, thus change the light that status indicator lamp 22 sends to cabinet door 2
The line direction of propagation, the light intensity making this state indication unit 8 is higher, it is easier to causes the attention of staff, is correlated with in time
Operation, moreover, the integrated circuit U1 in audio output circuit has that oneself power consumption is low, supply voltage scope is big and distortion is little
Feature, thus improve practicality and the reliability of audio output circuit, it has the advantages that outward element is few simultaneously, reduces
Production cost, improves the market competitiveness.
With the above-mentioned desirable embodiment according to the present invention for enlightenment, by above-mentioned description, relevant staff is complete
Entirely can carry out various change and amendment in the range of without departing from this invention technological thought.The technology of this invention
The content that property scope is not limited in description, it is necessary to determine its technical scope according to right.