CN106099648A - One connects sudden strain of a muscle bar - Google Patents

One connects sudden strain of a muscle bar Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106099648A
CN106099648A CN201610426234.1A CN201610426234A CN106099648A CN 106099648 A CN106099648 A CN 106099648A CN 201610426234 A CN201610426234 A CN 201610426234A CN 106099648 A CN106099648 A CN 106099648A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
needle point
point
support bar
aluminium alloy
bar
Prior art date
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Granted
Application number
CN201610426234.1A
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Chinese (zh)
Other versions
CN106099648B (en
Inventor
段和平
余建华
高雅隽
莫南
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Jiangxi Meteorological Disaster Prevention Technology Center
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Jiangxi Lightning Monitoring And Warning And Protection Technology Center
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Priority to CN201610426234.1A priority Critical patent/CN106099648B/en
Publication of CN106099648A publication Critical patent/CN106099648A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN106099648B publication Critical patent/CN106099648B/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01TSPARK GAPS; OVERVOLTAGE ARRESTERS USING SPARK GAPS; SPARKING PLUGS; CORONA DEVICES; GENERATING IONS TO BE INTRODUCED INTO NON-ENCLOSED GASES
    • H01T19/00Devices providing for corona discharge
    • H01T19/04Devices providing for corona discharge having pointed electrodes

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  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Plasma & Fusion (AREA)
  • Elimination Of Static Electricity (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention relates to one and connect sudden strain of a muscle bar, including aluminium alloy support bar, it is painted with SWCN composite anti-wear coating on the outer wall of described aluminium alloy support bar, the top of aluminium alloy support bar is provided with by the needle point of CNT stacking, the bottom of needle point is merged at the top of aluminium alloy support bar by negative pressure casting infiltration, and the top of needle point is provided with the point that many CNTs are made.The present invention connects sudden strain of a muscle bar novel structure, by arranging by the needle point of CNT stacking at the top of aluminium alloy support bar, the top of needle point is provided with the point that many CNTs are made, the sharpness making needle point reaches nanoscale, the needle point formed than common material promotes nearly 1000 times, advantageously form the condition of point discharge, significantly improve and connect the lightning protection effect dodging bar;Electric conductivity promotes, and high heat conductance and high-melting-point can effectively prevent tip materials by broken by lightning;Needle point possesses the mechanical property of high-strength and high ductility, and needle point has good self lubricity, corrosion resistance and mar proof simultaneously.

Description

One connects sudden strain of a muscle bar
Technical field
The present invention relates to one and connect sudden strain of a muscle bar.
Background technology
Connect the address dodging the bar discharging rod of instead of at present, be mounted in top of building for avoiding building to suffer thunder A kind of electric installation hit, is mainly used in the fields such as lightning protection, electron bombardment.It can be guided lightning into above protection Oneself is also the most safely by self leaking into the earth, therefore, draw the quality of thunder and earial drainage performance it is critical that.Traditional connects sudden strain of a muscle The bar usually material such as ferrum or steel is made, and is affected by the aspect such as material and processing technique, and its sharpness is inadequate, does not has factory Family pays attention to connect the sharpness dodging bar, and point discharge condition is not notable, and electric conductivity does not also make current drain not in time by force, lightning protection Poor effect.
Summary of the invention
For solving above-mentioned technical problem, the present invention provides one to connect sudden strain of a muscle bar.
The present invention connects sudden strain of a muscle bar, including aluminium alloy support bar, the outer wall of described aluminium alloy support bar is painted with single wall carbon Nanotube composite anti-wear coating, the top of aluminium alloy support bar is provided with by the needle point of CNT stacking, the bottom of needle point Being merged at the top of aluminium alloy support bar by negative pressure casting infiltration, the top of needle point is provided with the tip that many CNTs are made Portion.
The present invention connects sudden strain of a muscle bar, and the top cross section of described aluminium alloy support bar is circular, the top of aluminium alloy support bar Face diameter is not less than 2mm.
The present invention connects sudden strain of a muscle bar, and the cross section of described needle point is circular.
The present invention connects sudden strain of a muscle bar, and described point is formed by 3-10 root CNT stacking, and the top seal of point is straight Footpath is 6-60nm.
The present invention connects sudden strain of a muscle bar, and the distance between top and the bottom face of needle point of described point is 3-5mm.
The present invention connects sudden strain of a muscle bar, and the diameter of described CNT is 2-6nm.
Compared with prior art the invention have the benefit that the present invention's connects sudden strain of a muscle bar novel structure, by aluminium alloy The top of support bar is arranged by the needle point of CNT stacking, and the top of needle point is provided with the tip that many CNTs are made Portion so that the sharpness of needle point reaches nanoscale, the needle point formed than common material promotes nearly 1000 times, advantageously forms tip The condition of electric discharge, significantly improves and connects the lightning protection effect dodging bar;Electric conductivity promotes, and high heat conductance and high-melting-point can effectively prevent point End material is by broken by lightning;Needle point possesses the mechanical property of high-strength and high ductility, and needle point has good self lubricity, corrosion-resistant simultaneously Property and mar proof.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is a kind of structural representation connecing sudden strain of a muscle bar described in the embodiment of the present invention.
In figure:
1, aluminium alloy support bar;2, SWCN composite anti-wear coating;3, needle point;4, point.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiment, the detailed description of the invention of the present invention is described in further detail.Hereinafter implement Example is used for illustrating the present invention, but is not limited to the scope of the present invention.
As it is shown in figure 1, one connects sudden strain of a muscle bar, including aluminium alloy support bar 1, the outer wall of described aluminium alloy support bar 1 is brushed SWCN composite anti-wear coating 2, the top of aluminium alloy support bar 1 is had to be provided with by the needle point 3 of CNT stacking, The bottom of needle point 3 is merged at the top of aluminium alloy support bar 1 by negative pressure casting infiltration, and the top of needle point 3 is provided with many carbon nanometers The point 4 that pipe is made.
The present invention connects sudden strain of a muscle bar, and the top cross section of described aluminium alloy support bar 1 is circular, the top of aluminium alloy support bar 1 End face diameter is not less than 2mm.
The present invention connects sudden strain of a muscle bar, and the cross section of described needle point 3 is circular.
The present invention connects sudden strain of a muscle bar, and described point 4 is formed by 3-10 root CNT stacking, the top seal of point 4 A diameter of 6-60nm, point 4 top forms the sealing of pentagonal CNT.
The present invention connects sudden strain of a muscle bar, and the distance between top and the bottom face of needle point 3 of described point 4 is 3-5mm.
The present invention connects sudden strain of a muscle bar, and the diameter of described CNT is 2-6nm.
Support bar, needle point and connection thereof are only elaborated by the sudden strain of a muscle bar that connects of the present invention, base, grounding device and support bar Between connection, fixed form with common to connect sudden strain of a muscle bar similar, i.e. grounding device and support bar is bolted to connection in base On.The bottom of described needle point utilizes negative pressure casting infiltration to merge at the top of support bar, it is ensured that the cross section bottom needle point and support bar The cross section at top forms an entirety precisely, closely.The described tip point material connecing sudden strain of a muscle bar is metal carbon nanotube.Needle point is overall (including point) is stacked to 3-5mm height by the CNT of One-dimensional Quantum material, and the top of needle point is provided with many carbon nanometers The point that pipe is made, makes pentagon appear precisely at the top of point, i.e. forms the sealing of CNT.This five-membered ring seals Mouthful can intensified response activity, under the effect of high temperature or other materials, end is unfolded into caliber, is easily infiltrated shape by metal Become metal-base composites, can high temperature resistant, opposing thermal denaturation can be strong, make CNT and metal material perfect adaptation.Described connect The support bar outer wall and the connecting portion that dodge bar all scribble SWCN composite anti-wear coating.Further ensure to connect and dodge bar Durability degree and requirement for anticorrosion.The caliber scope that described CNT is selected is 2-6nm: when caliber is less than 6nm, CNT The One-dimensional Quantum wire that electric conductivity is good can be regarded as, when caliber is more than 6nm, electric conductivity rapid drawdown.Supporting bar top cross section A diameter of 2-3mm at place, the support bar cross section more remote than distance needle point apart from the support bar that needle point is near is little.
Nanoscale needle point tip of the present invention processing technique possesses operability, and CNT is to study up to now The highest material of made sharpness found, the sharpness at its tip is the highest, is more conducive to gathering of electric charge, guides electric discharge energy Power is the strongest.Meanwhile, the structure of CNT is identical with the lamellar structure of graphite, has good electric property, and electrical conductivity is usual Up to 10,000 times of copper, lightning current can be released in counterpoises rapidly by this superconductivity.
In CNT of the present invention, SP2 hydridization taked by carbon atom so that it is has high-modulus and high intensity, mechanical property Can be good.Wherein, tensile strength is 100 times of steel, and density but only has the 1/6 of steel, and its elastic modelling quantity is suitable with diamond, about For steel 5 times.The hardness of CNT is suitable with diamond, but has good pliability, stretches not easy fracture.
Additionally, CNT has good heat transfer property, heat exchange performance alongst is the highest, has higher Thermal conductivity, fusing point is the highest in known materials.The quick heat radiating capability of CNT just, consequent single wall carbon is received Mitron composite anti-wear coating is compared with conventional brominated flame retardant, it is achieved that bigger burning resistance, and flammability can reduce by 35%. This coating the most also has relatively low dry friction coefficient, and abrasion resistance properties is better than the compound painting of the nickel cobalt under equal conditions Layer, its self-lubricating patience and corrosion resistance further ensure and connect durability degree and the requirement for anticorrosion dodging bar.
When connecing sudden strain of a muscle bar construction of the present invention, all metal part surfaces must be coated with by brushing SWCN complex abrasion-proof Layer, notes the protection of coating so that support bar surface has the self-lubricating property of graphite, further ensures and connect sudden strain of a muscle bar during operation Durability degree and requirement for anticorrosion, connect and dodge the installation of lower end and fixing connection need to use the bolt of routine, chuck nut, fixture pressing plate With the instruments such as spring washer, job site should ensure that the lower end of support bar and follow-up support bar be reliably connected, the most through.Support bar should Right angle setting is firm, and perpendicularity tolerance is 3/1000, and support bar is that conductor material is made, and can use aluminum alloy materials, phase Lighter for ferrum and steel quality, further facilitate transport and assembled.Component of the present invention is simple, in-site installation convenient, it is not necessary to increase Add other device, drawing thunder performance and earial drainage aspect of performance is had outstanding performance, be conducive to strengthening lightning protection effect.
The above is only the preferred embodiment of the present invention, it is noted that for the ordinary skill people of the art For Yuan, on the premise of without departing from the technology of the present invention principle, it is also possible to make some improvement and modification, these improve and modification Also should be regarded as protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (6)

1. connect a sudden strain of a muscle bar, including aluminium alloy support bar (1), it is characterised in that: it is coated with on the outer wall of described aluminium alloy support bar (1) Being brushed with SWCN composite anti-wear coating (2), the top of aluminium alloy support bar (1) is provided with by CNT stacking Needle point (3), the bottom of needle point (3) by negative pressure casting infiltration merge at the top of aluminium alloy support bar (1), the top of needle point (3) It is provided with the point (4) that many CNTs are made.
The most according to claim 1 connect sudden strain of a muscle bar, it is characterised in that: the top cross section of described aluminium alloy support bar (1) is Circle, the top end face diameter of aluminium alloy support bar (1) is not less than 2mm.
The most according to claim 1 connect sudden strain of a muscle bar, it is characterised in that: the cross section of described needle point (3) is circular.
The most according to claim 1 connect sudden strain of a muscle bar, it is characterised in that: described point (4) is stacked by 3-10 root CNT Form, a diameter of 6-60nm of top seal of point (4).
The most according to claim 1 connect sudden strain of a muscle bar, it is characterised in that: the top of described point (4) and the bottom face of needle point 3 Between distance be 3-5mm.
The most according to claim 1 connect sudden strain of a muscle bar, it is characterised in that: the diameter of described CNT is 2-6nm.
CN201610426234.1A 2016-06-16 2016-06-16 One kind connects sudden strain of a muscle bar Expired - Fee Related CN106099648B (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610426234.1A CN106099648B (en) 2016-06-16 2016-06-16 One kind connects sudden strain of a muscle bar

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610426234.1A CN106099648B (en) 2016-06-16 2016-06-16 One kind connects sudden strain of a muscle bar

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CN106099648A true CN106099648A (en) 2016-11-09
CN106099648B CN106099648B (en) 2017-06-30

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106785937A (en) * 2017-02-23 2017-05-31 上海帆煜自动化科技有限公司 A kind of lightning rod for transformer station

Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101903649A (en) * 2007-12-20 2010-12-01 维斯塔斯风力系统集团公司 The arrester that comprises carbon nano-tube
EP2778071A1 (en) * 2013-03-14 2014-09-17 BAE Systems PLC Lightning protection system
CN204858272U (en) * 2015-07-14 2015-12-09 云南宇恬防雷材料有限公司 Arrester

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101903649A (en) * 2007-12-20 2010-12-01 维斯塔斯风力系统集团公司 The arrester that comprises carbon nano-tube
EP2778071A1 (en) * 2013-03-14 2014-09-17 BAE Systems PLC Lightning protection system
CN204858272U (en) * 2015-07-14 2015-12-09 云南宇恬防雷材料有限公司 Arrester

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106785937A (en) * 2017-02-23 2017-05-31 上海帆煜自动化科技有限公司 A kind of lightning rod for transformer station
CN106785937B (en) * 2017-02-23 2018-05-25 宁夏中科天际防雷股份有限公司 A kind of lightning rod for substation

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Address after: 330000 north two road, Nanchang provincial government, Jiangxi Province, 109

Patentee after: Jiangxi Meteorological Disaster Prevention Technology Center

Address before: 330000 north two road, Nanchang provincial government, Jiangxi Province, 109

Patentee before: Jiangxi lightning monitoring and warning and Protection Technology Center

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee
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Granted publication date: 20170630

Termination date: 20210616