Power cable based on short path principle exploits insulating barrier device automatically
Technical field
The present invention relates to power cable based on short path principle and automatically exploit insulating barrier device.
Background technology
Power cable is made up of the conductor outsourcing insulating protective layer of one or more mutually insulated, by electric power or information from one
Place is transferred to the wire at another, and existing power cable is in use, need to be to the insulating protective layer of cladding outside cable
Carry out cutting exploitation to process, and existing cable insulation protective layer is when cutting exploitation, is only cut by instrument, so deposits
Big in the amount of labour, production efficiency is low, the poor quality of cutting, thus affects the use of cable core, and existing common cutting
Device is when cutting, owing to the level of operator differs, and the shortcoming that power cable easily makes transmission line of electricity short circuit.
Summary of the invention
The technical problem to be solved in the present invention is just to provide power cable based on short path principle and automatically exploits insulating barrier dress
Put, the problem that after solving the exploitation of existing insulating barrier, power cable exists short circuit.
In order to solve above-mentioned technical problem, the present invention is achieved by the following technical solutions: electricity based on short path principle
Insulating barrier device exploited automatically by power cable, and including frame and rotor, rotor is rotatably connected in frame, frame be provided with by
Power cable is clamped in the clamp assembly in rotor, and rotor is provided with and realizes the first cutting part that power cable is axially cutting
Part and the second cutting part of radial cuts, frame is provided with and controls clamp assembly clamping or unclamp the driving group of power cable
Part.
Preferably, rotor includes turning set and bearing, and the two ends of turning set are equipped with a bearing, the second cutting part
Being connected with turning set, the first cutting part is connected with bearing, and turning set is provided with the first worm gear, and the first worm gear connects first
Motor, the first motor is provided with the first worm screw being connected with the first worm-drive, turning set is additionally provided with debugging pin and debugging is solid
Determine block, rotated on the first worm screw by first driven by motor the first worm gear, thus drive rotor to rotate, by the first cutting part
Part and the second cutting part are separately fixed on bearing and turning set, by the rotation of rotor, can realize the axle of power cable
To cutting and radial cuts, cutting efficiency is high, can guarantee that setting of the quality of power cable, debugging pin and debugging fixed block after cutting
Put, the debugging function of rotor can be realized, it is ensured that the stability of rotation.
Preferably, the first cutting part includes fixed frame and the first cutter assembly, and fixed frame includes the first riser, upper horizontal stroke
It is equipped with on plate, the second riser and lower cross plate, upper cross plate and lower cross plate on the first cutter assembly, the first riser and the second riser and divides
Not being fixedly connected on bearing, upper cross plate and lower cross plate are all slidably connected between the first riser and the second riser, by fixing
Frame realizes the fixing of the first cutter assembly, good fixing effect, it is ensured that the stability of the first cutting part when rotor rotates, and carries
High cutting efficiency.
Preferably, the first cutter assembly includes briquetting, push pedal, guide post peace blade, and one end of guide post is fixing to be connected
In push pedal, the other end of guide post is movably connected on briquetting, and flat blade is fixedly connected in push pedal, and briquetting is provided with for flat
The through hole that blade is movable, push pedal connects and has the first push rod, and push pedal connects directive wheel, and the first riser and the second riser set
Having the first gathering sill matched with directive wheel, the first cutter assembly is slided in the first gathering sill by directive wheel and guides
Lifting, is promoted the flat blade in push pedal to realize the cutting to power cable by the first push rod, and is led first by directive wheel
Slide in groove and realize guiding lifting, it is ensured that the flatness of flat blade, decrease the damage of flat blade.
Preferably, the second cutting part includes framework and the second cutter assembly, and framework includes that left riser, back vertical plate, the right side are stood
It is equipped with the second cutter assembly, left riser and right riser on plate and front vertical plate, back vertical plate and front vertical plate and is fixedly connected on turning set
On, back vertical plate and front vertical plate are all slidably connected between left riser and right riser, are fixed on by the second cutter assembly by framework
On rotor, can guarantee that fixing tightness, it is ensured that the stationarity of the second cutter assembly when rotor rotates, improve cutting effect
Rate.
Preferably, the second cutter assembly includes knife rest and V-knife sheet, and V-knife sheet is fixedly connected on knife rest, knife rest connects
Being connected to the second push rod, knife rest is provided with chuck, and the piston rod of the second push rod is connected with knife rest after chuck, and chuck is provided with leads
Being equipped with the second gathering sill matched with the axis of guide on axle, left riser and right riser, the second cutter assembly passes through the axis of guide
Slide to carry out guiding in the second gathering sill and slide, drive the V-knife sheet on knife rest to realize the footpath to cable by the second push rod
To cutting, and by the axis of guide slides in the second metallic channel realization guiding, it is ensured that the flatness of V-knife sheet, it is therefore prevented that V-type
The damage of blade.
Preferably, clamp assembly includes lower lock block assembly and upper holder block assembly, and lower lock block assembly is fixedly connected in frame,
Upper holder block component slippage is connected in frame, drives assembly be connected with upper holder block assembly and drive upper holder block assembly at vertical direction
Upper up and down motion, upper holder block assembly is provided with proximity switch, by driving assembly to drive on upper holder block assembly in the vertical direction
Lower motion, thus control power cable and be clamped on lower lock block assembly, and lower lock block assembly is fixedly connected in frame, upper pressure
The bearing capacity of lower lock block assembly when ensure that clamping during block assembly activity, it is ensured that the damage of clamp assembly, improves clamping effect,
And control, by proximity switch, the quantity of motion that upper holder block assembly moves up and down, improve cut quality.
Preferably, lower lock block assembly includes lower guiding base plate and lower V-type briquetting seat, and lower guiding base plate is fixedly connected on frame
On, the two ends of lower guiding base plate are equipped with one piece of lower V-type briquetting seat, and upper holder block assembly includes guiding briquetting and upper V-type briquetting
Seat, upper V-type briquetting seat is respectively fixedly connected with the two ends of upper guiding briquetting by slide bar, and upper guiding briquetting is provided with fixed slip bar
Upper holder block seat, slide bar is arranged with spring, and the vertical axis of lower V-type briquetting seat overlaps with the vertical axis of upper V-type briquetting seat, under
Guide and be provided with and the transmission component driving assembly to be connected, by lower V-type briquetting seat and upper V-type between pressing plate and upper guiding base plate
Briquetting seat realizes the clamping of power cable, it is to avoid when rotor rotates cutting, cable relatively rotates, and drives assembly to pass through
Transmission component realizes the up and down of upper holder block assembly, drives effective, and clamping effect is good, it is ensured that upper holder block assembly steady
Property, the setting of spring, can slow down the pressure during clamping of upper holder block assembly, it is to avoid the damage of power cable.
Preferably, assembly is driven to include the second motor, the second worm screw and the second worm gear, the second motor and the second worm screw phase
Even, the second worm gear and the second worm-drive connect, and the second worm gear is connected with transmission component, by second driven by motor the second worm gear
Realize the transmission of transmission component, thus drive upper holder block assembly in the vertical direction up and down, drive effective, steady during transmission
Qualitative good.
Preferably, transmission component includes the first screw mandrel, the second screw mandrel, the 3rd screw mandrel and the 4th screw mandrel, the first screw mandrel, second
Screw mandrel, the 3rd screw mandrel and the 4th screw mandrel are successively set on the corner of guiding pressing plate, the first screw mandrel and the second worm gear respectively and are connected,
First screw mandrel and the 3rd screw mandrel are connected by transmission V belt translation, and the first screw mandrel and the 3rd screw mandrel are equipped with the biography of fixed conveyor band
Driving wheel, simple in construction, stability during transmission is good, controls the first screw mandrel by the second worm gear movable, and the first screw mandrel drives the
Three screw mandrel synchronous movements, it is ensured that the levelness that upper holder block assembly is movable.
In sum, advantages of the present invention: 1. the first cutting part being provided with by rotor realizes power cable
Axially cutting and the second cutting part realizes the radial cuts of power cable, realizes first by rotor rotation in frame
Cutting part and the second cutting part rotate on the insulating barrier of power cable, it is achieved thereby that the automatic exploitation of insulating barrier, carry
The high quality of power cable cutting, prevents transmission line of electricity short circuit, it is ensured that transmission line of electricity properly functioning, improves security performance;
2. the setting of clamp assembly, can guarantee that the fixed effect of power cable when rotor rotates cutting, it is to avoid electric power electricity
Cable rotates in rotor, it is simple to cutting, improves cutting efficiency;
3., by driving assembly control clamp assembly clamping or unclamp power cable, clamping efficiency can be improved, folder can be realized
Tight in the Automated condtrol unclamped, highly sensitive.
Accompanying drawing explanation
The invention will be further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings:
Fig. 1 is the structural representation that present invention power cable based on short path principle exploits insulating barrier device automatically;
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of rotor of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is the axonometric chart of rotor of the present invention;
Fig. 4 is the structural representation of turning set of the present invention;
Fig. 5 is the structural representation of the present invention the first cutter assembly;
Fig. 6 is the structural representation of the present invention the second cutter assembly;
Fig. 7 is clamp assembly of the present invention and the structural representation driving assembly;
Fig. 8 is the structural representation of upper holder block assembly of the present invention.
Detailed description of the invention
As shown in Figure 1, Figure 2, shown in Fig. 3, Fig. 4, Fig. 5, Fig. 6, Fig. 7, Fig. 8, power cable based on short path principle is exploited automatically
Insulating barrier device, including frame 1 and rotor 2, rotor 2 is rotatably connected in frame 1, and frame 1 is provided with power cable
The clamp assembly 3 being clamped in rotor, rotor 2 is provided with and realizes the first cutting part 4 He that power cable is axially cutting
Second cutting part 5 of radial cuts, frame 1 is provided with control clamp assembly 3 and clamps or unclamp the driving assembly of power cable
6。
Rotor 2 includes turning set 21 and bearing 22, and the two ends of turning set 21 are equipped with a bearing 22, the second cutting part
Part 5 is connected with turning set 21, and the first cutting part 4 is connected with bearing 22, and turning set 21 is provided with the first worm gear 23, the first worm gear
Connecting on 23 has the first motor 24, the first motor 24 to be provided with the first worm screw 25 being in transmission connection with the first worm gear 23, turning set
It is additionally provided with debugging pin 26 and debugging fixed block 27 on 21, is rotated on the first worm screw by first driven by motor the first worm gear, from
And drive rotor to rotate, the first cutting part and the second cutting part are separately fixed on bearing and turning set, by turning
The rotation of kinetoplast, can realize the axially cutting of power cable and radial cuts, and cutting efficiency is high, can guarantee that power cable after cutting
Quality, debugging pin and debugging fixed block setting, the debugging function of rotor can be realized, it is ensured that the stability of rotation.
First cutting part 4 includes fixed frame 41 and the first cutter assembly 42, fixed frame 41 include the first riser 411, on
It is equipped with the first cutter assembly 42 on transverse slat the 412, second riser 413 and lower cross plate 414, upper cross plate 414 and lower cross plate 414, the
Being respectively fixedly connected with on bearing 21 on one riser 411 and the second riser 413, upper cross plate 412 and lower cross plate 414 are all slidably connected
Between the first riser 411 and the second riser 413, realize the fixing of the first cutter assembly, good fixing effect by fixed frame, protect
Demonstrate,proved rotor rotate time the first cutting part stability, improve cutting efficiency, the first cutter assembly 42 include briquetting 421,
Push pedal 422, guide post 423 peace blade 424, one end of guide post 423 is fixedly connected in push pedal 422, guide post 423 another
One end is movably connected on briquetting 421, and flat blade 424 is fixedly connected in push pedal 422, and briquetting 421 is provided with lives for flat blade
Dynamic through hole, push pedal 422 connects and has the first push rod 425, and push pedal 422 connects directive wheel 426, the first riser 411 and the
Two risers 413 are provided with the first gathering sill 410 matched with directive wheel 426, the first cutter assembly by directive wheel 426 the
Slide in one gathering sill 410 and carry out guiding lifting, promote the flat blade in push pedal to realize power cable by the first push rod
Cutting, and by directive wheel slides in the first gathering sill realization guide lift, it is ensured that the flatness of flat blade, decrease flat
The damage of blade.
Second cutting part 5 includes framework 51 and the second cutter assembly 52, and framework 51 includes left riser 511, back vertical plate
512, the second cutter assembly 52, left riser 511 it are equipped with on right riser 513 and front vertical plate 514, back vertical plate 512 and front vertical plate 514
Being fixedly connected on turning set 21 with right riser 513, back vertical plate 512 and front vertical plate 514 are all slidably connected at left riser 511 and the right side
Between riser 513, by framework, the second cutter assembly is fixed on rotor, can guarantee that fixing tightness, it is ensured that rotate
The stationarity of the second cutter assembly when body rotates, improves cutting efficiency, and the second cutter assembly 52 includes knife rest 521 and V-knife sheet
522, V-knife sheet 522 is fixedly connected on knife rest 521, and knife rest 521 connects the second push rod 523, and knife rest 521 is provided with folder
524, the piston rod of the second push rod 523 is connected with knife rest after chuck, and chuck 524 is provided with the axis of guide 525, left riser
511 and right riser 513 on be equipped with the second gathering sill 510 matched with the axis of guide 525, the second cutter assembly passes through the axis of guide
525 slide in the second gathering sill 510 carries out guiding slip, drives the V-knife sheet on knife rest to realize electricity by the second push rod
The radial cuts of cable, and by the axis of guide slides in the second metallic channel realization guide, it is ensured that the flatness of V-knife sheet, prevent
Stop the damage of V-knife sheet.
Clamp assembly 3 includes lower lock block assembly 31 and upper holder block assembly 32, and lower lock block assembly 31 is fixedly connected on frame 1
On, upper holder block assembly 32 is slidably connected in frame 1, drives assembly 6 be connected with upper holder block assembly 32 and drive upper holder block assembly
32 in the vertical directions move up and down, by driving assembly to drive upper holder block assembly in the vertical direction to move up and down, and upper holder block
Assembly 32 is provided with proximity switch 33, thus controls power cable clamping or unclamp on lower lock block assembly, and by lower lock block group
Part is fixedly connected in frame, the bearing capacity of lower lock block assembly when ensure that clamping during upper holder block assembly activity, it is ensured that clamping
The damage of assembly, improves clamping effect, and controls, by proximity switch, the quantity of motion that upper holder block assembly moves up and down, improve cutting
Quality, lower lock block assembly 31 includes lower guiding base plate 311 and lower V-type briquetting seat 312, and lower guiding base plate 311 is fixedly connected on machine
On frame 1, the two ends of lower guiding base plate 311 are equipped with one piece of lower V-type briquetting seat 312, and upper holder block assembly 32 includes guiding briquetting
321 and upper V-type briquetting seat 322, upper V-type briquetting seat 322 is respectively fixedly connected with the two ends of guiding briquetting 321 by slide bar 323,
Upper guiding briquetting 321 is provided with the upper holder block seat 324 of fixed slip bar 323, and slide bar 323 is arranged with spring 325, lower V-type briquetting
The seat vertical axis of 322 overlaps with the vertical axis of upper V-type briquetting seat 312, lower guiding base plate 311 and upper guiding pressing plate 321 it
Between be provided with and the transmission component 7 driving assembly 6 to be connected, realize power cable by lower V-type briquetting seat and upper V-type briquetting seat
Clamping, it is to avoid when rotor rotates cutting, cable relatively rotates, drives assembly to realize upper holder block group by transmission component
Part up and down, drives effective, and clamping effect is good, it is ensured that the stationarity of upper holder block assembly, the setting of spring, can slow down on
The pressure during clamping of briquetting assembly, it is to avoid the damage of power cable.
Assembly 6 is driven to include the second motor the 61, second worm screw 62 and the second worm gear 63, the second motor 61 and the second worm screw 62
Being connected, the second worm gear 63 is in transmission connection with the second worm screw 62, and the second worm gear 63 is connected with transmission component 7, by the second motor belt motor
Dynamic second worm gear realizes the transmission of transmission component, thus drives upper holder block assembly in the vertical direction up and down, drives effect
Good, good stability during transmission, transmission component 7 includes the first screw mandrel the 71, second screw mandrel the 72, the 3rd screw mandrel 73 and the 4th screw mandrel 74,
First screw mandrel the 71, second screw mandrel the 72, the 3rd screw mandrel 73 and the 4th screw mandrel 74 are successively set on the four of guiding pressing plate 321 respectively
Angle, the first screw mandrel 71 is connected with the second worm gear 63, and the first screw mandrel 71 is in transmission connection by transmission band 75 with the 3rd screw mandrel 73, and first
Being equipped with the drive 76 of fixed conveyor band 75, simple in construction on screw mandrel 71 and the 3rd screw mandrel 74, stability during transmission is good,
Controlling the first screw mandrel by the second worm gear movable, the first screw mandrel drives the 3rd screw mandrel synchronous movement, it is ensured that upper holder block assembly is lived
Dynamic levelness.
During use, being placed on by power cable on lower V-type briquetting seat 312, the second motor 61 rotates and drives the second worm screw 62
Rotating, the second worm screw 62 drives the second worm gear 63 to rotate, and the second worm gear 63 drives the first screw mandrel 71, the first screw mandrel 71 to drive the 3rd
Screw mandrel synchronous axial system, it is achieved upper V-type briquetting seat 322 lower guiding base plate 311 and on guide the guiding lifting of pressing plate 321, then
Realizing flat blade 423 by the first push rod 425 to contact with power cable, the second push rod 523 realizes V-knife sheet 522 and electric power electricity
Cable contacts, and then drives the first worm gear 23 rotation to realize turning set 21 by the first motor 24 and rotates in frame 1, thus realizes
The cutting that rotates on power cable of flat blade 423 and V-knife sheet 522 realizes the automatic exploitation of insulating barrier, after having exploited, logical
Cross the second motor 61 to realize upper holder block assembly 32 and reset, it is achieved clamp assembly 3 unclamps power cable.
In addition to above preferred embodiment, the present invention also has other embodiment, and those skilled in the art can be according to this
Invention is variously modified and deforms, and without departing from the spirit of the present invention, all should belong to claims of the present invention and be determined
The scope of justice.