CN106099115B - Lithium ion battery combined conductive agent, lithium ion battery composite guide be electro-hydraulic and preparation method thereof, lithium ion battery - Google Patents

Lithium ion battery combined conductive agent, lithium ion battery composite guide be electro-hydraulic and preparation method thereof, lithium ion battery Download PDF

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CN106099115B
CN106099115B CN201610698761.8A CN201610698761A CN106099115B CN 106099115 B CN106099115 B CN 106099115B CN 201610698761 A CN201610698761 A CN 201610698761A CN 106099115 B CN106099115 B CN 106099115B
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lithium ion
ion battery
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parts
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CN106099115A (en
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李志�
王燕
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LUOYANG LIRONG NEW ENERGY TECHNOLOGY Co Ltd
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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M4/00Electrodes
    • H01M4/02Electrodes composed of, or comprising, active material
    • H01M4/62Selection of inactive substances as ingredients for active masses, e.g. binders, fillers
    • H01M4/624Electric conductive fillers
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M10/00Secondary cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M10/05Accumulators with non-aqueous electrolyte
    • H01M10/052Li-accumulators
    • H01M10/0525Rocking-chair batteries, i.e. batteries with lithium insertion or intercalation in both electrodes; Lithium-ion batteries
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M10/00Secondary cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M10/05Accumulators with non-aqueous electrolyte
    • H01M10/056Accumulators with non-aqueous electrolyte characterised by the materials used as electrolytes, e.g. mixed inorganic/organic electrolytes
    • H01M10/0564Accumulators with non-aqueous electrolyte characterised by the materials used as electrolytes, e.g. mixed inorganic/organic electrolytes the electrolyte being constituted of organic materials only
    • H01M10/0566Liquid materials
    • H01M10/0567Liquid materials characterised by the additives
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E60/00Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
    • Y02E60/10Energy storage using batteries

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Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of lithium ion battery combined conductive agent, lithium ion battery composite guide, electro-hydraulic and preparation method thereof, lithium ion battery, belongs to technical field of lithium ion.Lithium ion battery combined conductive agent of the invention includes the component of following parts by weight: 0.5-2 parts of 3- trimethyl-silane borate, 1-5 parts of conductive agent.Lithium ion battery of the invention is added to 3- trimethyl-silane borate with combined conductive agent, be conducive to the conduction of lithium ion during charge and discharge cycles, it is also beneficial to reduce the impedance of lithium ion battery, and then ensure that excellent cyclical stability, while can be very good to inhibit Fe again2+It is dissolved into electrolyte to improve the quality of SEI, and then can be improved the high temperature cyclic performance of lithium ion battery, have a good application prospect in field of lithium ion battery.

Description

Lithium ion battery combined conductive agent, lithium ion battery composite guide are electro-hydraulic and its make Preparation Method, lithium ion battery
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of lithium ion battery combined conductive agent, lithium ion battery composite guide is electro-hydraulic and its preparation side Method, lithium ion battery, belong to technical field of lithium ion.
Background technique
In recent years, with the fast development of green energy resource industry, electrochemical energy storage technology is sent out in human society and life Increasingly important role is waved, various electrochemical energy storing devices are in fields such as electric vehicle, energy storage, communication power supply and electronic products Using also more and more extensive.Wherein, lithium ion battery is with energy density is big, power density is high, has extended cycle life, self-discharge rate The many merits such as low and environmentally protective, become the hot spot of application.
But use environment is larger to the service life and its safety effects of lithium ion battery, high temperature will lead to lithium from The decline of sub- battery performance, such as the cycle performance of lithium ion battery at high temperature.Battery generates larger in summer operational process Ambient temperature is higher simultaneously for heat, causes its lithium ion battery to work under the high temperature conditions for a long time, will lead to lithium ion battery Cycle life sharply decline and have an important influence on.
In order to improve the high temperature cyclic performance of lithium ion battery, in the prior art generally by using the side of high-temperature electrolyte Formula, the Chinese invention patent if application publication number is CN104900915A disclose a kind of lithium-ion battery electrolytes and lithium ion Battery, the electrolyte include carboxylate, sultones, dinitrile compound, and three kinds of compound synergistic effects can improve battery High temperature circulation, high-temperature storage performance and high rate performance.But since the lithium ion battery is the side by using above-mentioned electrolyte Formula improves high-temperature behavior, which influences the structure of the electrode material on battery pole piece smaller, and battery is in high temperature ring During charge and discharge cycles under border, electrode material is still easy to change, and then cycle performance of battery is caused to decline.
Summary of the invention
The present invention provides a kind of lithium ion battery combined conductive agent that can be improved high-temperature lithium ion battery cycle performance. It is electro-hydraulic and preparation method thereof the present invention also provides a kind of lithium ion battery composite guide, use the lithium of the electro-hydraulic preparation of the composite guide Ion battery.
The technical solution that the present invention solves lithium ion battery combined conductive agent used by above-mentioned technical problem is as follows:
A kind of lithium ion battery combined conductive agent, the component including following parts by weight: 0.5-2 parts of 3- trimethyl- Silane borate, 1-5 parts of conductive agent.
The lithium ion battery combined conductive agent further includes 5-15 parts of binder.The binder can be existing skill Binder in art.Preferably, the binder is compound binding agent, and the compound binding agent is 4-6:5-9's by mass ratio Sodium carboxymethylcellulose and sodium alginate composition.
The lithium ion battery combined conductive agent further includes 0.5-2 parts of film forming agent, and the film forming agent is perfluorinated sulfonic acid Lithium, NaBF4One or both of.
The conductive agent can be conductive agent in the prior art.Preferably, conductive agent is amination graphene, amination One or both of carbon nanotube.
The lithium ion battery is negative electrode of lithium ion battery conductive agent with combined conductive agent.
The electro-hydraulic technical solution of lithium ion battery composite guide is as follows:
A kind of lithium ion battery composite guide is electro-hydraulic, the component including following parts by weight: 0.5-2 parts of 3- trimethyl- Silane borate, 1-5 parts of conductive agent, 5-15 parts of binder, 100 parts of solvents.
The solvent is one or both of the mixture of butyl acetate and butyl glycol ether, N-Methyl pyrrolidone. The mixture of butyl acetate and butyl glycol ether is mixed to get by the butyl acetate that volume ratio is 1:1 and butyl glycol ether.
The binder can be binder in the prior art.Preferably, the binder is compound binding agent, described Compound binding agent is made of the sodium carboxymethylcellulose that mass ratio is 4-6:5-9 and sodium alginate.
The lithium ion battery combined conductive agent further includes 0.5-2 parts of film forming agent, and the film forming agent is perfluorinated sulfonic acid Lithium, NaBF4One or both of.
The conductive agent can be conductive agent in the prior art.Preferably, conductive agent is amination graphene, amination One or both of carbon nanotube.
The lithium ion battery is negative electrode of lithium ion battery conductive agent with combined conductive agent.
The technical solution of the electro-hydraulic preparation method of lithium ion battery composite guide is as follows:
The electro-hydraulic preparation method of above-mentioned lithium ion battery composite guide, includes the following steps:
1) 2-6 parts of sodium carboxymethylcellulose is added in solvent and is uniformly mixed, 0.5-2 parts of 3- front three is then added Base-silane borate is uniformly mixed, obtained solution A;
Sodium alginate that will be 3-9 parts, which is added in solvent, to be uniformly mixed, be then added 0.5-2 parts film forming agent and 1-5 parts Conductive agent, after mixing obtained solution B;
2) solution A is uniformly mixed with solution B, it is electro-hydraulic that lithium ion battery composite guide is made.
Solution A is added in solution B in step 2) and is uniformly mixed.
The mass ratio of the solvent mixed respectively with sodium carboxymethylcellulose and sodium alginate in step 1) is 1:1.
It is uniformly mixed in step 1) and step 2) and refers to stirring 120min.It is equal that mixing in solvent is added in sodium carboxymethylcellulose After even, 30min is stood.
Solution A is uniformly mixed with solution B in step 2) carries out in environment of the humidity less than 10%.
The technical solution of lithium ion battery is as follows:
A kind of lithium ion battery is made using such as above-mentioned lithium ion battery composite guide is electro-hydraulic.
The lithium ion battery is made as the method included the following steps: will be described in negative electrode active material, binder addition During lithium ion battery composite guide is electro-hydraulic, uniformly mix.
The binder be compound binding agent, the compound binding agent by mass ratio be 2:3 sodium carboxymethylcellulose and Sodium alginate composition.
By negative electrode active material, binder be added the lithium ion battery composite guide it is electro-hydraulic in after use high speed dispersion agent Disperse 120min, the strainer filtering then through 160 mesh is up to negative electrode slurry.Obtained negative electrode slurry is coated and dried obtained cathode Piece.Lithium ion battery is made using above-mentioned negative electrode tab and positive plate, diaphragm, electrolyte.
The positive plate is using LiFePO4 as positive electrode.In the electrolyte, electrolyte LiPF6Concentration be 1mol/ L, solvent EC, DEC, PC are with the mixed solvent that volume ratio is that 1:1:1 is mixed to get.The diaphragm is 2400 film of Celgard
Lithium ion battery of the invention is added to 3- trimethyl-silane borate with combined conductive agent, due to 3- trimethyl- Silane borate can dissolve lithium fluoride, reduce the generation of mineral products, moreover it is possible to reduce cell interface impedance, while 3- trimethyl- Silane borate can promote to form more organic principles and less inorganic constituents in SEI film again, not only contribute to fill The conduction of lithium ion during discharge cycles is also beneficial to reduce the impedance of lithium ion battery, and then ensure that excellent circulation Stability, while can be very good to inhibit Fe again2+It is dissolved into electrolyte to improve the quality of SEI, and then can be improved lithium The high temperature cyclic performance of ion battery.The present invention by addition 3- trimethyl-silane borate, can to negative electrode material surface into Row is modified, and is improved the structural stability of SEI under the high temperature conditions, while modified from negative electrode material surface, can fundamentally be mentioned High negative electrode material thermal structure stability, and can reduce the expansion rate of negative electrode tab.
Further, conductive agent uses amination graphene or aminated carbon nano tube, the amino group on conductive agent surface With the compatibility with higher of surface group in electrolyte, therefore the compatibility of material and electrolyte can be improved.
Further, sodium carboxymethylcellulose has the characteristics that swelling ratio is low in compound binding agent, and sodium alginate has electricity The characteristics of chemical stabilization, the two can play synergistic effect, improve the cycle performance of its material.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the charge and discharge cycles curve of lithium ion battery obtained in 1-3 of the embodiment of the present invention and comparative example.
Specific embodiment
In order to be easier to understand the technical problems, technical solutions and beneficial effects solved by the present invention, below with reference to tool The present invention is described in detail for body embodiment.
Embodiment 1
The lithium ion of the present embodiment is grouped as with combined conductive agent by the group of following weight: the 3- trimethyl-silane of 1.0g Borate, the film forming agent of 1.0g, the conductive agent of 3.0g, 9g compound binding agent;Wherein, film forming agent is perfluorinated sulfonic acid lithium, conductive Agent is amination graphene, and compound binding agent is mixed with the sodium alginate of 5.0g by the sodium carboxymethylcellulose of 4.0g and formed.
The lithium ion of the present embodiment is grouped as with the electro-hydraulic group by following weight of composite guide: the 3- trimethyl-silane of 1.0g Borate, the film forming agent of 1.0g, the conductive agent of 3.0g, the compound binding agent of 9g and 100g solvent;Wherein, film forming agent is perfluor Sulfonic Lithium, conductive agent are amination graphene, and compound binding agent is by the sodium carboxymethylcellulose of 4.0g and the sodium alginate of 5.0g Mixing composition, solvent is N-Methyl pyrrolidone.
The electro-hydraulic preparation method of the lithium ion battery composite guide of the present embodiment, includes the following steps:
1) sodium carboxymethylcellulose of 4.0g is added in 50g solvent N-methyl pyrilidone, stirring 120min makes to mix Uniformly, it is then allowed to stand 30min, then the 3- trimethyl-silane borate of 1.0g is added thereto, stirring 120min keeps mixing equal It is even, obtained solution A;
The sodium alginate of 5.0g is added in 50g solvent N-methyl pyrilidone, stirring 120min makes to be uniformly mixed, then The film forming agent perfluorinated sulfonic acid lithium of 1.0g and the conductive agent amination graphene of 3.0g are sequentially added, high-speed stirred 120min is made Solution B;
2) in the environment that humidity is 3%, solution A is slowly added in solution B, stirring 120min makes to be uniformly mixed, and makes It is electro-hydraulic to obtain lithium ion battery composite guide.
The lithium ion battery of the present embodiment using above-mentioned composite guide it is electro-hydraulic be made, preparation method include the following steps: by 93g artificial graphite, 3g hybrid adhesive be added to above-mentioned composite guide it is electro-hydraulic in, hybrid adhesive is by 1.2g sodium carboxymethylcellulose It is mixed to get with 1.8g sodium alginate, 120min is then dispersed using high speed dispersion agent, the strainer filtering then through 160 mesh to obtain the final product Negative electrode slurry is coated in negative current collector surface by negative electrode slurry, and it is anode with LiFePO4 that dry, negative electrode tab, which is made, in roll-in Material prepares positive plate, in electrolyte, electrolyte LiPF6Concentration be 1mol/L, solvent EC, DEC, PC are 1 with volume ratio: The mixed solvent that 1:1 is mixed to get, diaphragm are 2400 film of Celgard, use method in the prior art that capacity is made as 5Ah Soft-package battery.
Embodiment 2
The lithium ion of the present embodiment is grouped as with combined conductive agent by the group of following weight: the 3- trimethyl-silane of 0.5g Borate, the film forming agent of 0.5g, the conductive agent of 1.0g, 5g compound binding agent;Wherein, film forming agent NaBF4, conductive agent is ammonia Base carbon nano tube, compound binding agent are mixed with the sodium alginate of 3.0g by the sodium carboxymethylcellulose of 2.0g and are formed.
The lithium ion of the present embodiment is grouped as with the electro-hydraulic group by following weight of composite guide: the 3- trimethyl-silane of 0.5g Borate, the film forming agent of 0.5g, the conductive agent of 1.0g, the compound binding agent of 5g and 100g solvent;Wherein, film forming agent is NaBF4, conductive agent is aminated carbon nano tube, and compound binding agent is by the sodium carboxymethylcellulose of 2.0g and the sodium alginate of 3.0g Mixing composition, solvent are the mixed solvent that butyl acetate and ethylene glycol are mixed to get according to volume ratio 1:1.
The electro-hydraulic preparation method of the lithium ion battery composite guide of the present embodiment, includes the following steps:
1) sodium carboxymethylcellulose of 2.0g is added in 50g solvent, solvent is butyl acetate and ethylene glycol according to volume Than the mixed solvent that 1:1 is mixed to get, stirring 120min makes to be uniformly mixed, and is then allowed to stand 30min, then is added 0.5g's thereto 3- trimethyl-silane borate, stirring 120min make to be uniformly mixed, obtained solution A;
The sodium alginate of 3.0g is added in 50g solvent, solvent is that butyl acetate is mixed with ethylene glycol according to volume ratio 1:1 Obtained mixed solvent, stirring 120min make to be uniformly mixed, and then sequentially add the film forming agent NaBF of 0.5g4With the conduction of 1.0g Agent aminated carbon nano tube, high-speed stirred 120min, obtained solution B;
2) in the environment that humidity is 10%, solution A is slowly added in solution B, stirring 120min makes to be uniformly mixed, and makes It is electro-hydraulic to obtain lithium ion battery composite guide.
The lithium ion battery of the present embodiment using above-mentioned composite guide it is electro-hydraulic be made, preparation method include the following steps: by 94g artificial graphite, 4g hybrid adhesive be added to above-mentioned composite guide it is electro-hydraulic in, hybrid adhesive is by 1.6g sodium carboxymethylcellulose It is mixed to get with 2.4g sodium alginate, 120min is then dispersed using high speed dispersion agent, the strainer filtering then through 160 mesh to obtain the final product Negative electrode slurry is coated in negative current collector surface by negative electrode slurry, and it is anode with LiFePO4 that dry, negative electrode tab, which is made, in roll-in Material prepares positive plate, in electrolyte, electrolyte LiPF6Concentration be 1mol/L, solvent EC, DEC, PC are 1 with volume ratio: The mixed solvent that 1:1 is mixed to get, diaphragm are 2400 film of Celgard, use method in the prior art that capacity is made as 5Ah Soft-package battery.
Embodiment 3
The lithium ion of the present embodiment is grouped as with combined conductive agent by the group of following weight: the 3- trimethyl-silane of 2.0g Borate, the film forming agent of 2.0g, the conductive agent of 5.0g, 15.0g compound binding agent;Wherein, film forming agent NaBF4, conductive agent For amination graphene, compound binding agent is mixed with the sodium alginate of 9.0g by the sodium carboxymethylcellulose of 6.0g and is formed.
The lithium ion of the present embodiment is grouped as with the electro-hydraulic group by following weight of composite guide: the 3- trimethyl-silane of 2.0g Borate, the film forming agent of 2.0g, the conductive agent of 5.0g, the compound binding agent of 15.0g and 100g solvent;Wherein, film forming agent is NaBF4, conductive agent is amination graphene, and compound binding agent is mixed by the sodium carboxymethylcellulose of 6.0g and the sodium alginate of 9.0g It is combined into, solvent is N-Methyl pyrrolidone.
The electro-hydraulic preparation method of the lithium ion battery composite guide of the present embodiment, includes the following steps:
1) sodium carboxymethylcellulose of 6.0g is added in 50g solvent, solvent is N-Methyl pyrrolidone, stirs 120min Make to be uniformly mixed, be then allowed to stand 30min, then the 3- trimethyl-silane borate of 2.0g is added thereto, stirring 120min makes to mix It closes uniformly, obtained solution A;
The sodium alginate of 9.0g is added in 50g solvent, solvent is N-Methyl pyrrolidone, and stirring 120min keeps mixing equal It is even, then sequentially add the film forming agent NaBF of 2.0g4With the conductive agent amination graphene of 5.0g, high-speed stirred 120min, system Obtain solution B;
2) in the environment that humidity is 1%, solution A is slowly added in solution B, stirring 120min makes to be uniformly mixed, and makes It is electro-hydraulic to obtain lithium ion battery composite guide.
The lithium ion battery of the present embodiment using above-mentioned composite guide it is electro-hydraulic be made, preparation method include the following steps: by 93g artificial graphite, 3g hybrid adhesive be added to above-mentioned composite guide it is electro-hydraulic in, hybrid adhesive is by 1.2g sodium carboxymethylcellulose It is mixed to get with 1.8g sodium alginate, 120min is then dispersed using high speed dispersion agent, the strainer filtering then through 160 mesh to obtain the final product Negative electrode slurry is coated in negative current collector surface by negative electrode slurry, and it is anode with LiFePO4 that dry, negative electrode tab, which is made, in roll-in Material prepares positive plate, in electrolyte, electrolyte LiPF6Concentration be 1mol/L, solvent EC, DEC, PC are 1 with volume ratio: The mixed solvent that 1:1 is mixed to get, diaphragm are 2400 film of Celgard, use method in the prior art that capacity is made as 5Ah Soft-package battery.
Embodiment 4
The lithium ion of the present embodiment is grouped as with combined conductive agent by the group of following weight: the 3- trimethyl-silane of 2.0g Borate, the conductive agent of 3.0g, 10.0g compound binding agent;Wherein, conductive agent is amination graphene, compound binding agent by The sodium carboxymethylcellulose of 5.0g mixes composition with the sodium alginate of 5.0g.
The lithium ion of the present embodiment is grouped as with the electro-hydraulic group by following weight of composite guide: the 3- trimethyl-silane of 2.0g Borate, the conductive agent of 3.0g, the compound binding agent of 10.0g and 100g solvent;Wherein, conductive agent is amination graphene, Compound binding agent is mixed with the sodium alginate of 5.0g by the sodium carboxymethylcellulose of 5.0g and is formed, and solvent is N- crassitude Ketone.
The electro-hydraulic preparation method of the lithium ion battery composite guide of the present embodiment, includes the following steps:
1) sodium carboxymethylcellulose of 5.0g is added in 50g solvent, solvent is N-Methyl pyrrolidone, stirs 120min Make to be uniformly mixed, be then allowed to stand 30min, then the 3- trimethyl-silane borate of 2.0g is added thereto, stirring 120min makes to mix It closes uniformly, obtained solution A;
The sodium alginate of 5.0g is added in 50g solvent, solvent is N-Methyl pyrrolidone, and stirring 120min keeps mixing equal It is even, the conductive agent amination graphene of 3.0g, high-speed stirred 120min, obtained solution B is then added;
2) in the environment that humidity is 1%, solution A is slowly added in solution B, stirring 120min makes to be uniformly mixed, and makes It is electro-hydraulic to obtain lithium ion battery composite guide.
The lithium ion battery of the present embodiment using above-mentioned composite guide it is electro-hydraulic be made, preparation method include the following steps: by 92g artificial graphite, 3g hybrid adhesive be added to above-mentioned composite guide it is electro-hydraulic in, hybrid adhesive is by 1.2g sodium carboxymethylcellulose It is mixed to get with 1.8g sodium alginate, 120min is then dispersed using high speed dispersion agent, the strainer filtering then through 160 mesh to obtain the final product Negative electrode slurry is coated in negative current collector surface by negative electrode slurry, and it is anode with LiFePO4 that dry, negative electrode tab, which is made, in roll-in Material prepares positive plate, in electrolyte, electrolyte LiPF6Concentration be 1mol/L, solvent EC, DEC, PC are 1 with volume ratio: The mixed solvent that 1:1 is mixed to get, diaphragm are 2400 film of Celgard, use method in the prior art that capacity is made as 5Ah Soft-package battery.
Embodiment 5
The lithium ion of the present embodiment is grouped as with combined conductive agent by the group of following weight: the 3- trimethyl-silane of 2.0g The conductive agent of borate, 3.0g, conductive agent are amination graphene.
The lithium ion of the present embodiment is grouped as with the electro-hydraulic group by following weight of composite guide: the 3- trimethyl-silane of 2.0g Borate, the conductive agent of 3.0g, the binder of 10.0g and 100g solvent;Wherein, conductive agent is conductive black, and binder is Kynoar, solvent are N-Methyl pyrrolidone.
The electro-hydraulic preparation method of the lithium ion battery composite guide of the present embodiment, includes the following steps:
1) Kynoar of 5.0g is added in 50g solvent, solvent is N-Methyl pyrrolidone, and stirring 120min makes to mix It closes uniformly, is then allowed to stand 30min, then the 3- trimethyl-silane borate of 2.0g is added thereto, stirring 120min keeps mixing equal It is even, obtained solution A;
The Kynoar of 5.0g is added in 50g solvent, solvent is N-Methyl pyrrolidone, and stirring 120min makes to mix Uniformly, the conductive agent conductive black of 3.0g, high-speed stirred 120min, obtained solution B is then added;
2) in the environment that humidity is 5%, solution A is slowly added in solution B, stirring 120min makes to be uniformly mixed, and makes It is electro-hydraulic to obtain lithium ion battery composite guide.
The lithium ion battery of the present embodiment using above-mentioned composite guide it is electro-hydraulic be made, preparation method include the following steps: by 92g artificial graphite, 3g binder be added to above-mentioned composite guide it is electro-hydraulic in, binder is conductive black, then use high speed dispersion Agent disperses 120min, and the strainer filtering then through 160 mesh is coated in negative pole currect collecting body surface up to negative electrode slurry, by negative electrode slurry Negative electrode tab is made in face, dry, roll-in, prepares positive plate using LiFePO4 as positive electrode, in electrolyte, electrolyte LiPF6's Concentration is 1mol/L, and solvent EC, DEC, PC are with the mixed solvent that volume ratio is that 1:1:1 is mixed to get, diaphragm Celgard 2400 films use method in the prior art that capacity is made as the soft-package battery of 5Ah.
Comparative example
Comparative example uses super carbon black conductive agent as conductive agent, by 93g artificial graphite, 2g sodium carboxymethylcellulose, 1g SBR styrene butadiene rubbers (SBR) and 4g conductive agent are added in 100g N-Methyl pyrrolidone, then use high speed dispersion agent Disperse 120min, 5Ah is made up to negative electrode slurry, according to method in the same manner as in Example 3 in the strainer filtering then through 160 mesh Soft-package battery.
Test example
1) high temperature cyclic performance is tested
Lithium ion battery obtained in Example 1-3 and comparative example, at 55 DEG C, in the voltage range of 2.5-3.65V It is interior, charge and discharge, the charge-discharge performance and cycle performance of test soft-package battery at high temperature, test are carried out with 1.0C/1.0C multiplying power As a result as shown in table 1 and Fig. 1.
2) pole piece expansion rate is tested
The negative electrode tab of lithium ion battery obtained in embodiment 1-3 and comparative example is measured into its thickness using micrometer, is remembered It is surveyed then after being prepared into lithium ion battery and being recycled 10 times according to the condition in step 1) with micrometer for original depth C1 It tries its negative electrode tab thickness and is denoted as C2, the expansion rate of pole piece is calculated by (C2-C1)/C1, the results are shown in Table 1.
1 embodiment 1-3 of table and the comparison of the chemical property of negative electrode tab and lithium ion battery in comparative example
As can be seen from Table 1, the soft-package battery high temperature cyclic performance that the present invention prepares is obviously due to comparative example, reason It may be that under the high temperature conditions, 3- trimethyl-silane borate has high stability, and it is more organic to promote SEI to be formed Ingredient improves the cycle performance of battery.In addition, under the high temperature conditions, compound binding agent has higher stability and smaller Swelling ratio, reduce the expansion of pole piece, also further improve the cycle performance of battery.

Claims (6)

1. a kind of lithium ion battery combined conductive agent, which is characterized in that the component including following parts by weight: 0.5 ~ 2 part 3- trimethyl-silane borate, 1 ~ 5 part of conductive agent;
The lithium ion battery combined conductive agent further includes 5 ~ 15 parts of binder;The binder is compound binding agent, institute Compound binding agent is stated to be made of the sodium carboxymethylcellulose and sodium alginate that mass ratio is 4-6:5-9;
The lithium ion battery combined conductive agent further includes 0.5-2 parts of film forming agent, the film forming agent be perfluorinated sulfonic acid lithium, NaBF4One or both of;
The conductive agent is one or both of amination graphene, aminated carbon nano tube;
The lithium ion battery is negative electrode of lithium ion battery conductive agent with combined conductive agent.
2. a kind of lithium ion battery composite guide is electro-hydraulic, which is characterized in that the component including following parts by weight: 0.5 ~ 2 part 3- trimethyl-silane borate, 1 ~ 5 part of conductive agent, 5 ~ 15 parts of binder, 100 parts of solvents;
It further include 0.5-2 parts of film forming agent, the film forming agent is perfluorinated sulfonic acid lithium, NaBF4One or both of;
The binder be compound binding agent, the compound binding agent by mass ratio be 4-6:5-9 sodium carboxymethylcellulose and Sodium alginate composition;
The conductive agent is one or both of amination graphene, aminated carbon nano tube;
The solvent is one or both of the mixture of butyl acetate and butyl glycol ether, N-Methyl pyrrolidone;
It is negative electrode of lithium ion battery conduction liquid that the lithium ion battery is electro-hydraulic with composite guide.
3. the electro-hydraulic preparation method of lithium ion battery composite guide as claimed in claim 2, which is characterized in that including walking as follows It is rapid:
1) 2 ~ 6 parts of sodium carboxymethylcellulose is added in solvent and is uniformly mixed, 0.5-2 parts of 3- trimethyl-silicon is then added Alkane borate is uniformly mixed, obtained solution A;
3-9 parts of sodium alginate is added in solvent and is uniformly mixed, 0.5-2 parts of film forming agent and 1-5 parts of conduction is then added Agent, after mixing obtained solution B;
2) solution A is uniformly mixed with solution B, it is electro-hydraulic that lithium ion battery composite guide is made.
4. the electro-hydraulic preparation method of lithium ion battery composite guide according to claim 3, which is characterized in that in step 2 Solution A is uniformly mixed with solution B to be carried out in environment of the humidity less than 10%.
5. a kind of lithium ion battery, which is characterized in that use the electro-hydraulic system of lithium ion battery composite guide as claimed in claim 2 ?.
6. lithium ion battery according to claim 5, which is characterized in that be made by the method included the following steps: will bear During pole active material, the binder addition lithium ion battery composite guide are electro-hydraulic, uniformly mix.
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