A kind of glass back plate and photovoltaic module for photovoltaic module
Technical field
The present invention relates to solar energy generation technology field, especially a kind of glass plate backboard and photovoltaic group for photovoltaic module
Part.
Background technology
The back side of photovoltaic module is frequently with plastic back plate, and front uses glass cover-plate, plastic back plate can for TPT, TPE,
The composites such as KPK, KPE, AAA, APA, and glass cover-plate is generally float glass.Backboard is due to using composite, with water
Vapour pass through risk, the envelope material and solar battery cell in component can be damaged, reduction photovoltaic module generating efficiency with
And the life-span;And backboard traditional components intensity is weaker, it is necessary to increase frame to bear wind and snow load, virtually side adds and developed into
This;In production, easily there are the apparent flaws such as bulge in back board module finished product backboard.To solve the above mentioned problem of plastic back plate, mesh
It is preceding that glass plate is also used using double glass photovoltaic modulies, the i.e. back side of photovoltaic module more.
Double glass photovoltaic modulies as depicted in figs. 1 and 2, including glass back plate 10, glass cover-plate 30 and it is folded in glass
Solar module 20 between backboard and glass cover-plate 30;Hole is drilled with glass back plate, terminal box 40 is arranged on this
On hole, the wire 50 of solar module 20 is connected through hole with terminal box 4040.But bored in glass back plate 10
The construction technology in apertured hole is simultaneously remarkable, and is also easy to produce the situation of stress concentration.
A kind of mode of apertured in glass back plate of the prior art is:Hole is crescent (i.e. arc), reference picture
3, the hole of this crescent is the breach for being arranged on glass back plate edge, and indentation, there needs arranging pad, influences attractive in appearance, due to
The material of glass back plate and pad is inconsistent, is unfavorable for the recycling in photovoltaic module later stage.
Another bore mode is:Several through holes are set in the side of glass back plate, referring to Fig. 4, solar cell module
Wire 50 passed from these through holes, when photovoltaic module makes, due to considering to climb electricity, the aperture of through hole is unsuitable excessive,
Gu it has serious wire 50 aligns problem with through hole, the production capacity of photovoltaic module making has been had a strong impact on.
The content of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is to overcome to be also easy to produce in the prior art to align hardly possible when stress concentration, wire are passed from through hole,
Photovoltaic module makes the low defect of production capacity, and a kind of wire that can make solar module of research and design is conveniently passed, and
The small glass back plate for photovoltaic module of stress concentration and the photovoltaic module with the glass back plate..
The technical solution adopted for the present invention to solve the technical problems is:
The invention discloses a kind of glass back plate for photovoltaic module, it is characterised in that the side of the glass back plate
With long lumbar hole.
Further, the long lumbar hole is one, and the length of the long lumbar hole is 65~150mm, and width is 3~8mm.
Further, the long lumbar hole is two, and the length of the long lumbar hole is 25~70mm, and width is 3~8mm.
Further, two long lumbar holes are arranged along its length.
Further, the long lumbar hole is three, and the length of the long lumbar hole is 15~70mm, and width is 3~8mm.
Further, the long lumbar hole is arranged on the short side side of the glass back plate.
Further, the length direction of the long lumbar hole is parallel with the short side of the glass back plate.
The invention also discloses a kind of photovoltaic module, including:Glass back plate, glass cover-plate, it is arranged on the glass back plate
Solar module and terminal box between glass cover-plate, it is characterised in that the side of the glass back plate has length
Waist hole, the terminal box is arranged at the long lumbar hole in glass back plate.
Further, the lead of the solar module is electrically connected relatively through the long lumbar hole with the terminal box
Apparently had the advantages that in prior art:
1st, by setting long lumbar hole in the side of glass back plate, the wire of solar module is passed from long lumbar hole,
Long lumbar hole space is big, and wire is conveniently passed, it is not necessary to is accurately positioned wire, is saved the time of production technology, improve
The packaging efficiency of photovoltaic module.
2nd, wire is electrically connected after passing with terminal box, and wiring duct box is directly overlayed on long lumbar hole, relative in glass back plate
The photovoltaic module of crescent hole is set, it is not necessary to pad, is conducive to the recovery in photovoltaic module later stage.
Brief description of the drawings
The present invention is further described with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples.
Fig. 1 is photovoltaic module left view structural representation;
Fig. 2 is photovoltaic module positive structure diagram;
Fig. 3 is the glass plate with crescent hole;
Fig. 4 is the glass plate with four through holes;
Fig. 5 is the structural representation of embodiment 1;
Fig. 6 is A portions enlarged drawing in Fig. 5;
Fig. 7 is that wire passes schematic diagram from long lumbar hole in embodiment 1;
Fig. 8 is the structural representation of embodiment 2;
Fig. 9 is B portions enlarged drawing in Fig. 8;
Figure 10 is that the wire of embodiment 2 passes schematic diagram from long lumbar hole;
Figure 11 is the structural representation of embodiment 3;
Figure 12 is C portions enlarged drawing in Figure 11.
In figure, 10, glass back plate, 11, long lumbar hole, 20, solar module, 30, glass cover-plate, 40, terminal box,
50th, wire.
Embodiment
In order that technical problem solved by the invention, technical scheme and beneficial effect are more clearly understood, below in conjunction with
Drawings and Examples, the present invention will be described in further detail.It should be appreciated that specific embodiment described herein is only used
To explain the present invention, it is not intended to limit the present invention.
In the description of the invention, it is necessary to which explanation, unless otherwise clearly defined and limited, term " installation ", " sets
Put ", " connection " should be interpreted broadly, for example, it may be being fixedly connected or being detachably connected, or be integrally connected;Can
To be to be joined directly together, it can also be indirectly connected to by intermediary.For the ordinary skill in the art, can basis
Concrete condition understands the concrete meaning of above-mentioned term in the present invention.
Embodiment 1
The glass back plate for photovoltaic module as shown in Figure 5-Figure 7, glass back plate 10 is safety glass, and thickness is 0.85
~2.2mm, has a long lumbar hole 11 in one of short brink of glass back plate 10, and length direction and the short side of long lumbar hole 11 are put down
OK, the length b of long lumbar hole 11 be 65~150mm, width a be 3~8mm, glass back plate 10 have the side of long lumbar hole 11 short side with
Long lumbar hole 11 is 10~80mm apart from d, and the wire 50 of solar module 20 is passed and the electricity of terminal box 40 from long lumbar hole 11
Connection.Terminal box 40 is fixed at the long lumbar hole 11 on backboard, and long lumbar hole 11 is covered.
Embodiment 2
The glass back plate for photovoltaic module as Figure 8-Figure 10, glass back plate 10 is safety glass, in the glass back of the body
One of short brink of plate 10 has two long lumbar holes 11, and the length direction of long lumbar hole 11 is parallel with short side, the length of long lumbar hole 11
Degree b is 25~70mm, and width a is 3~8mm.Two long lumbar holes 11 are arranged along its length, and glass back plate 10 has long lumbar hole
The short side of 11 sides is 10~80mm apart from d with long lumbar hole 11.The wire 50 of solar module 20 is respectively from two long waists
Hole 11 is passed to be electrically connected with terminal box 40.Terminal box 40 is fixed at the long lumbar hole 11 in glass back plate,
Embodiment 3
The glass back plate for photovoltaic module as is illustrated by figs. 11 and 12, glass back plate 10 is safety glass, in glass
The one of short brink of backboard 10 has three long lumbar holes 11, and the length direction of long lumbar hole 11 is parallel with short side, the length of long lumbar hole 11
Degree b is 15~70mm, and width a is 3~8mm.Two long lumbar holes 11 are arranged along its length, and glass back plate 10 has long lumbar hole
The short side of 11 sides is 10~80mm apart from d with long lumbar hole 11.
Certainly, long lumbar hole may also be arranged on the long side of glass back plate, the number of long lumbar hole can according to the number of wire and
Thickness considers, and the length direction of long lumbar hole also can be parallel with the long side of glass back plate.For the invention thinking institute of the present invention
The various deformation made all should be within the scope of the present invention.
The above-mentioned desirable embodiment according to the present invention is enlightenment, and by above-mentioned description, relevant staff is complete
Various changes and amendments can be carried out without departing from the scope of the technological thought of the present invention'.This invention it is technical
Scope is not limited to the content on specification, it is necessary to its technical scope is determined according to right.