CN106098354B - Single-turn transformer and its first winding and first winding manufacturing method - Google Patents

Single-turn transformer and its first winding and first winding manufacturing method Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106098354B
CN106098354B CN201610713433.0A CN201610713433A CN106098354B CN 106098354 B CN106098354 B CN 106098354B CN 201610713433 A CN201610713433 A CN 201610713433A CN 106098354 B CN106098354 B CN 106098354B
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China
Prior art keywords
connecting plate
terminal
winding
primary conductor
flat segments
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CN201610713433.0A
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CN106098354A (en
Inventor
娄军峰
袁钤亚
刘军超
栗慧生
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Henan Senyuan Electric Co Ltd
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Henan Senyuan Electric Co Ltd
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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01FMAGNETS; INDUCTANCES; TRANSFORMERS; SELECTION OF MATERIALS FOR THEIR MAGNETIC PROPERTIES
    • H01F41/00Apparatus or processes specially adapted for manufacturing or assembling magnets, inductances or transformers; Apparatus or processes specially adapted for manufacturing materials characterised by their magnetic properties
    • H01F41/02Apparatus or processes specially adapted for manufacturing or assembling magnets, inductances or transformers; Apparatus or processes specially adapted for manufacturing materials characterised by their magnetic properties for manufacturing cores, coils, or magnets
    • H01F41/04Apparatus or processes specially adapted for manufacturing or assembling magnets, inductances or transformers; Apparatus or processes specially adapted for manufacturing materials characterised by their magnetic properties for manufacturing cores, coils, or magnets for manufacturing coils
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01FMAGNETS; INDUCTANCES; TRANSFORMERS; SELECTION OF MATERIALS FOR THEIR MAGNETIC PROPERTIES
    • H01F27/00Details of transformers or inductances, in general
    • H01F27/28Coils; Windings; Conductive connections
    • H01F27/2847Sheets; Strips
    • H01F27/2852Construction of conductive connections, of leads
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01FMAGNETS; INDUCTANCES; TRANSFORMERS; SELECTION OF MATERIALS FOR THEIR MAGNETIC PROPERTIES
    • H01F27/00Details of transformers or inductances, in general
    • H01F27/28Coils; Windings; Conductive connections
    • H01F27/29Terminals; Tapping arrangements for signal inductances
    • H01F27/292Surface mounted devices
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01FMAGNETS; INDUCTANCES; TRANSFORMERS; SELECTION OF MATERIALS FOR THEIR MAGNETIC PROPERTIES
    • H01F38/00Adaptations of transformers or inductances for specific applications or functions
    • H01F38/20Instruments transformers
    • H01F38/22Instruments transformers for single phase ac
    • H01F38/28Current transformers
    • H01F38/30Constructions

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Power Engineering (AREA)
  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • Coils Of Transformers For General Uses (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention relates to single-turn transformer and its first windings and first winding manufacturing method, to solve the problems, such as the manufacturing cost occurred in the manufacture of first winding in the prior art height, waste of material.Primary Conductor of the invention is formed by band-like conductor coiling, so the waste of material can be avoided so that the sectional area of Primary Conductor can flexibly change with through-flow value is designed according to the through-flow coiling number of plies for being worth selected tape conductor of design of Primary Conductor.

Description

Single-turn transformer and its first winding and first winding manufacturing method
Technical field
The present invention relates to single-turn transformer and its first windings and first winding manufacturing method.
Background technique
Current transformer, as one of matched critical elements of electrical equipment, mainly to measuring instrument, instrument or protection dress Set transmitting information.Specifically the first winding of current transformer is connect with electrical equipment, by the secondary winding of current transformer It is connect with measuring cell, to realize the purpose of extension measuring cell range.
Single-turn transformer is to refer to the current transformer for there was only a circle coil in first winding, single in the prior art The first winding structure of circle formula current transformer is as shown in Figure 1, include a terminal 2 and the conducting rod 1 as Primary Conductor.One Secondary terminal is manufactured using casting and molding method, and the casting processing period is long, process costs are high, operating process is more dangerous, also Can have an adverse effect to surrounding enviroment.Meanwhile 2 hardness of terminal casting processing is small, seamed edge is more, not easy to be processed, so After it is welded with conducting rod 1, the quality of commissure is difficult to ensure, this temperature rise that will result in finished product current transformer is not met Design requirement and cannot come into operation.And conducting rod 1 generally selects the standard component of outsourcing, it is raw since the specification of standard component is limited Producing enterprise is to reduce inventory, and under the premise of guaranteeing product quality, conducting rod 1 within the scope of certain specification all can be according to can expire The cross-sectional area of the conducting rod of sufficient maximum current circulation demand is purchased, this has resulted in the waste of material.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of manufacturing methods of single-turn transformer first winding, existing to solve There is the problem of high manufacturing cost occurred in the manufacture of first winding in technology, waste of material;The present invention also aims to mention For the first winding and single-turn transformer for using above-mentioned manufacturing method to manufacture.
To achieve the above object, the technical solution of single-turn transformer of the invention first winding manufacturing method It is:
Single-turn transformer first winding manufacturing method, includes the following steps, the first step, processes a terminal; Second step carries out coiling to band-like conductor and processes Primary Conductor;Third step, by a terminal and the fixed company of Primary Conductor It is connected in one;4th step processes bus mounting hole on a terminal.
In the first step, a terminal is processed using extrinsion pressing.
The technical solution of single-turn transformer of the invention first winding is:
Single-turn transformer first winding including a terminal and is fixedly connected on the one of a terminal lower end Partial conductor, the Primary Conductor include the tape conductor of more arranged stackeds.
Further, every tape conductor is bent into U-shaped and forms Primary Conductor and mutually fit with the shape of tape conductor Match, upper end has the U-shaped part of opening.
Further, the left and right ends of U-shaped part opening are equipped in left-right direction towards the straight of opening center extension Section, the upper side of flat segments with the lower end surface of a terminal for being fixedly connected.
As the optimization to either a program in three above scheme, through-hole up and down is offered on a terminal, is led to It is fixedly installed inserts in hole, the tapped blind hole that axis vertically extends is offered on inserts, the upper end of tapped blind hole is opened Mouth, lower end closed.
Further, a terminal includes horizontally disposed bus connecting plate and is vertically arranged at below bus connecting plate Primary Conductor connecting plate, the through-hole are arranged on bus connecting plate.
Further, the lower end of the inserts is located under the lower end surface of bus connecting plate.
Single-turn transformer of the invention uses following technical scheme:
Single-turn transformer, including first winding, first winding is including a terminal and is fixedly connected on primary end The Primary Conductor of sub- lower end, the Primary Conductor include the tape conductor of more arranged stackeds.
Further, every tape conductor is bent into U-shaped and forms Primary Conductor and mutually fit with the shape of tape conductor Match, upper end has the U-shaped part of opening.
Further, the left and right ends of U-shaped part opening are equipped in left-right direction towards the straight of opening center extension Section, the upper side of flat segments with the lower end surface of a terminal for being fixedly connected.
As the optimization to either a program in three above scheme, through-hole up and down is offered on a terminal, is led to It is fixedly installed inserts in hole, the tapped blind hole that axis vertically extends is offered on inserts, the upper end of tapped blind hole is opened Mouth, lower end closed.
Further, a terminal includes horizontally disposed bus connecting plate and is vertically arranged at below bus connecting plate Primary Conductor connecting plate, the through-hole are arranged on bus connecting plate.
Further, the lower end of the inserts is located under the lower end surface of bus connecting plate.
The beneficial effects of the present invention are: Primary Conductor of the invention is formed by band-like conductor coiling, so can be according to one The coiling number of plies for being worth selected tape conductor that the design of partial conductor is through-flow so that the sectional area of Primary Conductor can with designing through-flow value and Flexibly variation, avoids the waste of material.
Further, a terminal extrusion forming of the invention, extrusion forming is not only at low cost, high-efficient, even more can The hardness of a terminal after raising makes a terminal have excellent switching performance and machinability.It simultaneously can also be according to one The through-flow value of design of secondary terminal is adjusted compression tool so that the sectional area of a terminal can be flexible with through-flow value is designed Variation.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the cut-away view of first winding in the prior art;
Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram of one embodiment of first winding of the invention;
Fig. 3 is the structural schematic diagram of one embodiment of single-turn transformer of the invention;
Fig. 4 is the cross-sectional view of a terminal and inserts junction in Fig. 2;
Fig. 5 is the cross-sectional view of a terminal in Fig. 2;
Fig. 6 is the cross-sectional view of inserts in Fig. 2.
In figure: 1, conducting rod;2, a terminal;3, Primary Conductor;4, inserts;5, secondary coil.
Specific embodiment
Embodiments of the present invention are described further with reference to the accompanying drawing.
The specific embodiment of single-turn transformer of the invention as shown in Figures 2 to 6, including is existed by epoxy resin The casting insulated body 6 of moulding by casting in mold is provided with first winding and three secondary coils 5 in casting insulated body 6.Once around Group includes a terminal 2 and the Primary Conductor 3 being connected with a terminal 2, inserts 4, and Primary Conductor 3 passes through three secondary coils 5, three secondary coils 5 pass through the outside outlet of secondary wiring 7.
Terminal 2 is the identical connecting lever plate of thickness in the longitudinal direction, by conductive material through compression tool extrusion forming. It specifically includes the bus connecting plate 21 extended in left-right direction on top and is vertically arranged in the primary of bus connecting plate lower left side Conductor connecting plate 22 offers through-hole on bus connecting plate 21, and the top interference of inserts 4 is plugged in through-hole and makes inserts 4 Exposed by the lower surface of bus connecting plate 21 lower part.Through-hole include from top to bottom aperture section flaring cone section, aperture section, big hole section and Big hole section flaring cone section, the aperture of big hole section and the upper diameter of inserts 4 meet elastic conjunction relationship, and the bottom hole of big hole section is used for The depth that upper surface block cooperation with inserts 4 thinks that inserts 4 is fitted into a terminal 2 is limited.
The convex edge 42 of the annular of evagination is offered in the middle part of the outer peripheral surface of inserts 4, the upper surface of convex edge 42 is and aperture section The conical surface of the taper adaptation of flaring cone section, so after the upper surface of inserts 4 and the bottom hole of big hole section contact block cooperation, convex edge 42 upper surface can block in the flaring cone section of the aperture section in the through-hole on bus connecting plate 21 to avoid liquid in casting process The epoxy resin of state enters the junction of through-hole and inserts.The tapped blind hole 41 vertically extended is offered in the middle part of inserts 4, The opening upwards of tapped blind hole 41.Tapped blind hole 41 is passed through for bolt the busbar connector for being used to connect bus is pressed abd fixed on mother On 21 upper surface of line connecting plate, thus tapped blind hole 41 is used as the bus connecting hole for connecting bus.Compared to The form of threaded hole up and down is directly opened up on bus connecting plate 21, the setting of inserts 4 is avoided to casting insulated During 6 moulding by casting of body epoxy resin enter in threaded hole and caused by installation silk entanglement, and the busbar connector therefore caused Junction that is low with the bonding strength of bus connecting plate 21 and making the two generates gap and corresponding resistance increases phenomenon.Meanwhile The setting form that the lower end surface of bus connecting plate 21 is stretched out in the lower part of inserts 4 is female in the case where not increasing bus connection plate thickness The length of thread segment is expanded in line connecting hole 23.
In other embodiments, in the enough situations of thickness of bus connecting plate, the lower end surface of inserts can also be with mother The lower end of line connecting plate flushes setting;It is, of course, also possible to save inserts but directly opened up on bus connecting plate upper end opening, The tapped blind hole of lower end closed.
Primary Conductor 3 is C-shaped on perspective plane along the longitudinal direction, turns to the U that upper end has opening by more bendings The stacking split of type soft copper band is formed, and is specifically included the U-shaped main body 31 of upper end opening and is set to the upper end opening two of U-shaped main body 31 Left flat segments 32, the right flat segments 33 at end.The extending direction of left and right flat segments is in other words left flat towards the center of opening Straight section 32 extends horizontally to the right, and right flat segments 33 are horizontal to be extended to the left.The lower end surface of terminal 2 using gas welding be fixed on it is left, On the upper side of right flat segments.Primary Conductor 3 is formed by soft copper band coiling, so can be selected according to the through-flow value of design of Primary Conductor Determine the coiling number of plies of soft copper band, so that the sectional area of Primary Conductor 3 can flexibly change with through-flow value is designed, avoids material Waste.In other embodiments, the flat segments at 3 both ends of Primary Conductor may be omitted with, but by the two of U-shaped Primary Conductor End is directly weldingly fixed on the lower end surface of a terminal;Certainly, soft copper band can also bend to turn to and linear once lead Body needs the extended length by the Primary Conductor connecting plate on a terminal only at this time to meet the overall dimensions need of first winding It asks.
The terminal hardness that a terminal 2 after extrusion forming is obtained compared with casting is greatly improved, thus has There is excellent machinability, smooth lower end surface can be obtained after cutting.And Primary Conductor made of soft copper band just has itself There is smooth outer surface, so being easier to after the upper side of flat segments is welded to connect in the lower end of a terminal 2 and Primary Conductor 3 Guarantee junction seamless connectivity, avoid junction with gap and therefore caused by first winding it is easy in use The generation of heating problem.
The manufacturing method of current transformer of the invention is as follows: first manufacturing first winding and secondary coil respectively, then by one Secondary winding, secondary coil 5 and secondary wiring 7 are put into mold by setting position and the casting epoxy resin into mold, asphalt mixtures modified by epoxy resin Rouge completes the manufacture to current transformer after solidifying.
The manufacturing method of first winding is as follows: the first step, is squeezed a terminal on compression tool using conductive material Molding;Second step selects suitable soft copper band blanking by technical requirements and size of current, technical requirements ruler is pressed on Special mould It is very little that coiling is carried out to Primary Conductor, it after coiling, places it in dedicated tooling and is corrected, to avoid first winding work There is point discharge phenomenon during part, the extra soft copper band in both ends is cut so that the end face of Primary Conductor is concordant;Third step, Primary Conductor and a terminal are welded and fixed;4th step cuts a terminal, connects in the bus of a terminal Through-hole up and down is processed on fishplate bar and installs the inserts for offering tapped blind hole in through-holes.In other embodiments, exist In the case where can guaranteeing work piece surface accuracy, one time terminal can also be added with casting and forming or using other machine-tooled methods Work molding.
The manufacture of secondary coil 5 is also first to carry out coiling using Special mould, then correct on special tooling.Certainly, it is Shorten the manufacturing cycle of current transformer, the blanking of Primary Conductor can also be carried out while carrying out coiling to secondary coil 5 Preparation.
The embodiment of single-turn transformer first winding of the invention: the structure and list of first winding of the invention The specific structure of first winding is identical in the specific embodiment of circle formula current transformer, is no longer described in detail.
The embodiment of single-turn transformer of the invention first winding manufacturing method: first winding of the invention Manufacturing method is identical as the manufacturing method of first winding in the specific embodiment of single-turn transformer, is no longer described in detail.

Claims (7)

1. single-turn transformer first winding manufacturing method, it is characterised in that: include the following steps, the first step, process Terminal, a terminal includes the bus connecting plate extended in left-right direction on top and to be vertically arranged in bus connecting plate left The Primary Conductor connecting plate of downside or lower right side;Second step carries out coiling to band-like conductor and processes Primary Conductor, and one Partial conductor is C-shaped on perspective plane along the longitudinal direction, and turning to upper end by more bendings, there is the U-shaped soft copper band of opening to be laminated Split is formed, and is specifically included the U-shaped main body of upper end opening and is set to the left flat segments at the upper end opening both ends of U-shaped main body, the right side Flat segments, the extending direction of left and right flat segments is towards the center of opening;Third step fixes a terminal with Primary Conductor It is connected as one, Primary Conductor connecting plate is fixedly connected with the upper side of left and right flat segments;4th step adds on a terminal Work bus mounting hole.
2. single-turn transformer according to claim 1 first winding manufacturing method, it is characterised in that: described In the first step, a terminal is processed using extrinsion pressing.
3. single-turn transformer first winding including a terminal and is fixedly connected on once leading for a terminal lower end Body, it is characterised in that: the Primary Conductor includes the tape conductor of more arranged stackeds, and Primary Conductor is in throwing along the longitudinal direction C-shaped on shadow face, turning to upper end by more bendings, there is the U-shaped soft copper band stacking split of opening to be formed, and specifically include upper end The U-shaped main body of opening and be set to U-shaped main body upper end opening both ends left flat segments, right flat segments, left and right flat segments prolong Direction is stretched towards the center of opening, and a terminal includes the bus connecting plate extended in left-right direction on top and is vertically arranged Primary Conductor connecting plate in bus connecting plate lower left side or lower right side, Primary Conductor connecting plate are upper with left and right flat segments Side is fixedly connected.
4. single-turn transformer first winding according to claim 3, it is characterised in that: opened up on a terminal There is through-hole up and down, inserts is fixedly installed in through-hole, it is blind that the screw thread that axis vertically extends is offered on inserts Hole, upper end opening, the lower end closed of tapped blind hole.
5. single-turn transformer first winding according to claim 4, it is characterised in that: the through-hole setting exists On bus connecting plate.
6. single-turn transformer first winding according to claim 5, it is characterised in that: the lower end of the inserts Under the lower end surface of bus connecting plate.
7. single-turn transformer, it is characterised in that: including single-turn type Current Mutual Inductance described in any one of claim 3 ~ 6 Device first winding.
CN201610713433.0A 2016-08-24 2016-08-24 Single-turn transformer and its first winding and first winding manufacturing method Active CN106098354B (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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CN106098354B true CN106098354B (en) 2019-01-04

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113593843B (en) * 2021-07-13 2024-05-03 三积瑞科技(苏州)有限公司 Ultra-low-resistance hot-pressing non-coupling double inductor and manufacturing method thereof

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2541936Y (en) * 2002-04-23 2003-03-26 方静 Dry high voltaeg current transformer
JP2004319663A (en) * 2003-04-15 2004-11-11 Sht Corp Ltd Current transformer
CN201256074Y (en) * 2008-07-12 2009-06-10 厦门大一互科技有限公司 Primary winding connecting terminal component for current transducer
CN201294159Y (en) * 2008-11-05 2009-08-19 南通海立电子有限公司 Aluminum electrolytic capacitor terminal
CN102468046A (en) * 2010-11-15 2012-05-23 大连华亿电力电器有限公司 Small-size current transformer
CN202307496U (en) * 2011-10-20 2012-07-04 镇江市丹高电器有限公司 Electronic high-voltage current transformer
CN104992828B (en) * 2015-08-06 2017-04-12 河南森源电气股份有限公司 Low-partial-discharge-value single-structure-based mutual inductor and manufacturing method thereof
CN205282252U (en) * 2015-12-16 2016-06-01 东莞市昱懋纳米科技有限公司 Filtering electrical sensor

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