CN106098114A - A kind of passive PWR nuclear power plant reactor coolant loop is arranged - Google Patents

A kind of passive PWR nuclear power plant reactor coolant loop is arranged Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106098114A
CN106098114A CN201610656411.5A CN201610656411A CN106098114A CN 106098114 A CN106098114 A CN 106098114A CN 201610656411 A CN201610656411 A CN 201610656411A CN 106098114 A CN106098114 A CN 106098114A
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China
Prior art keywords
steam generator
pressure vessel
reactor
main
nuclear power
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CN201610656411.5A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
施永兵
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Shanghai Nuclear Engineering Research and Design Institute Co Ltd
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Shanghai Nuclear Engineering Research and Design Institute Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201610656411.5A priority Critical patent/CN106098114A/en
Publication of CN106098114A publication Critical patent/CN106098114A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • GPHYSICS
    • G21NUCLEAR PHYSICS; NUCLEAR ENGINEERING
    • G21CNUCLEAR REACTORS
    • G21C15/00Cooling arrangements within the pressure vessel containing the core; Selection of specific coolants
    • G21C15/02Arrangements or disposition of passages in which heat is transferred to the coolant; Coolant flow control devices
    • G21C15/12Arrangements or disposition of passages in which heat is transferred to the coolant; Coolant flow control devices from pressure vessel; from containment vessel
    • GPHYSICS
    • G21NUCLEAR PHYSICS; NUCLEAR ENGINEERING
    • G21CNUCLEAR REACTORS
    • G21C15/00Cooling arrangements within the pressure vessel containing the core; Selection of specific coolants
    • G21C15/02Arrangements or disposition of passages in which heat is transferred to the coolant; Coolant flow control devices
    • G21C15/14Arrangements or disposition of passages in which heat is transferred to the coolant; Coolant flow control devices from headers; from joints in ducts
    • GPHYSICS
    • G21NUCLEAR PHYSICS; NUCLEAR ENGINEERING
    • G21DNUCLEAR POWER PLANT
    • G21D1/00Details of nuclear power plant
    • G21D1/006Details of nuclear power plant primary side of steam generators
    • GPHYSICS
    • G21NUCLEAR PHYSICS; NUCLEAR ENGINEERING
    • G21DNUCLEAR POWER PLANT
    • G21D1/00Details of nuclear power plant
    • G21D1/02Arrangements of auxiliary equipment
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E30/00Energy generation of nuclear origin
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E30/00Energy generation of nuclear origin
    • Y02E30/30Nuclear fission reactors

Abstract

The present invention provides a kind of passive PWR nuclear power plant reactor coolant loop to arrange, comprising: reactor pressure vessel;Described reactor pressure vessel has nozzle belt cylinder;Described nozzle belt cylinder is provided with reactor coolant inlet nozzle mouth and reactor coolant entrance sleeve mouth;Steam generator;Described steam generator is connected with described reactor pressure vessel by main pipeline.The passive PWR nuclear power plant reactor coolant loop that the present invention provides is arranged, reduces large-scale CAP series nuclear power plant reactor main pipe hot leg manufacture difficulty and cost, improves CAP series nuclear power plant reactor main pipe hot leg workmanship.By the design of reactor main pipe hot leg is improved, reduce the layout distance between reactor pressure vessel and steam generator, reach to reduce containment vessel radial dimension, facilitate steam generator manufacture and main system pipe arrangement, save whole Nuclear Power Station cost objective.

Description

A kind of passive PWR nuclear power plant reactor coolant loop is arranged
Technical field
The present invention relates to field of pressurized water reactor nuclear, be specifically related to a kind of passive nuclear power plant reactor coolant loop cloth Put.
Background technology
The CAP passive nuclear power station of series three generations using CAP1000 nuclear power station as representative is as China's nuclear power developing Main way, CAP1000 nuclear power plant reactor main coolant system uses two annularly-distributed to put, and each loop respectively will reaction by one Heap cryogen is delivered to the main pipe hot leg of steam generator and two by reactor coolant from reaction from reactor pressure vessel Heap main coolant pump (abbreviation main pump) conveying returns cold section of the main pipeline composition of reactor pressure vessel.Each main pump entrance sleeve Outspoken connecing is connected with steam generator outlet pressure inlet, and main pump hangs on the bottom of steam generator water chamber head.This layout Mode eliminates connection steam generator and the reactor coolant pipe changeover portion of main pump dexterously.Meanwhile, a master is used Pipeline hot arc and two main pipeline designs make coolant circuit pipeline in a symmetrical arrangement, at reactor main coolant loop pipeline During flatulence of heat type, steam generator is only along main pipe hot leg direction flatulence of heat type, and beneficially steam generator cross-brace designs.But it is this Design owing to a loop have employed a main pipe hot leg and cold section of two main pipelines so that the bore of main pipe hot leg and wall Thick much larger than cold section of main pipeline, namely main pipe hot leg and cold section must be made up of the pipeline of two kinds of bores and wall thickness specifications. Cause main pipe hot leg and cold section difference in manufacturing process, equipment and manufacturing technology difficulty the biggest so that main pipeline manufactures difficulty Degree and cost are greatly increased.
Owing to main pipe hot leg caliber and wall thickness dimension are big, main pipe hot leg connecing with two forgings integrated therewith simultaneously Ozzle, causes main pipeline forging, bends difficulty especially greatly, and main pipe hot leg is manufactured into power and qualification rate is low.
Summary of the invention
The present invention is directed to the deficiencies in the prior art, propose a kind of passive PWR nuclear power plant reactor coolant loop cloth Put.
Passive PWR nuclear power plant reactor coolant loop is arranged, comprising:
Reactor pressure vessel;Described reactor pressure vessel has nozzle belt cylinder;Described nozzle belt cylinder is provided with instead Answer reactor coolant discharge connection mouth and reactor coolant entrance sleeve mouth;
Steam generator;Described steam generator is connected with described reactor pressure vessel;
Main pipeline;Described main pipeline includes at least two main pipe hot legs and cold section of at least two main pipelines;Described at least Two main pipe hot legs are arranged symmetrically with on described steam generator and reactor pressure vessel center line connecting direction;Every supervisor Road hot arc one end coupled reaction reactor coolant discharge connection mouth, the other end connects steam generator;Described at least two main pipelines Cold section is arranged symmetrically with on steam generator and reactor pressure vessel center line connecting direction, and cold section of one end of every main pipeline connects Reactor coolant entrance sleeve mouth, the other end connects main pump outlet pressure inlet.
Preferably, the quantity of described steam generator is two, and is symmetricly set in the two of described reactor pressure vessel Side.
Preferably, the water chamber head of described steam generator is arranged steam generator import mouthpiece tube in order to described master Pipeline hot arc connects, and arranges steam generator outlet mouthpiece tube in order to be connected with described main pump.
Preferably, near the bottom of reactor pressure vessel on steam generator water chamber head, it is symmetrical arranged two and enters Mouth pressure inlet, for connecting two main pipe hot legs;Away from the end of reactor pressure vessel on steam generator water chamber head Portion, arranges two discharge connection mouths, for connecting two main pumps.
Preferably, on steam generator water chamber head, two entrance sleeve mouth sizes and two discharge connection mouths are symmetrical Arrange, and on same pitch circle;Four pressure inlets arrange that with steam generator and the reactor pressure vessel line of centres be 45 ° of folders Angle;Each pressure inlet extends downwardly from along steam generator axis direction.
Preferably, main pipe hot leg after the outside segment distance in reactor pressure vessel coolant outlet nozzle mouth direction, Being 3-6 times of caliber by a bending radius, angle of bend is that the bend pipe of 20 °~40 ° turns to steam generator in horizontal plane Pressure inlet direction, is then 1.5~2.5 times of calibers by a bending radius, and angle of bend is that 90 ° of bend pipes are upwards sent out with steam Raw device entrance sleeve mouth connects.
Preferably, cold section of main pipeline is after the distance of outside one end, main pump outlet pressure inlet direction, by a bending radius For 70 °~90 ° of bend pipe steering reaction core pressure vessel coolant inlet pressure inlet directions in horizontal plane of 3-5 times of caliber, with Reactor pressure vessel coolant inlet pressure inlet connects.
Compared with prior art, the method have the advantages that
1, the passive PWR nuclear power plant reactor coolant loop that the present invention provides is arranged, reduces large-scale CAP series Nuclear power plant reactor main pipe hot leg manufacture difficulty and cost, improve CAP series nuclear power plant reactor main pipe hot leg and manufacture matter Amount.By the design of reactor main pipe hot leg is improved, reduce the layout between reactor pressure vessel and steam generator Distance, reaches to reduce containment vessel radial dimension, facilitates steam generator manufacture and main system pipe arrangement, save whole Nuclear Power Station cost objective.
2, the passive PWR nuclear power plant reactor coolant loop that the present invention provides is arranged, relative to same power The CAP series nuclear power station of two traditional loops, has a following technical characterstic:
1) main pipeline manufacture view
A) divide into two main pipe hot legs due to a main pipe hot leg.Main pipe hot leg caliber size reduces, and is used for The steel ingot or the electroslag remelting steel ingot that manufacture a main pipe hot leg reduce more than 30%.The smelting of main pipe hot leg material can be reduced Refining equipment, can reduce forging press tonnage, can reduce machining apparatus size, reduces Equipment for Heating Processing ability need, because of This is conducive to the manufacture of main pipe hot leg.
B) reduce due to main pipe hot leg caliber size, beneficially main pipe hot leg forging so that main pipeline blank can Forging thoroughly, reaches material grains degree purpose by forging, improves main pipeline workmanship;Advantageously reduce main pipe hot leg to forge back Stove adds showing tremendous enthusiasm time, prevents crystal grain from swelling, and improves material grains degree.
C) reduce due to main pipe hot leg bore and wall thickness dimension, and bigger bending radius can be designed to, favorably Bend the ability need of power-equipment in reduction main pipeline, be conducive to reducing bending mould size, beneficially main pipe hot leg curved Dimension control processed, beneficially main pipe hot leg bend and measure.
D) reduce due to main pipe hot leg bore and wall thickness dimension, effectively in improve main pipe hot leg solution treatment effect and Control main pipeline solution treatment deformation.
E) have only to arrange the pressure inlet of a forging integrated therewith, beneficially main pipeline forging due to every main pipe hot leg Make;Be conducive to the design of main pipeline bending mould;Be conducive to will take over mouth and be away from pipe bending position, be greatly reduced pressure inlet pair The impact of metal flow, facilitates metal flow during pipe bending, and strong and main pipe hot leg bends shaping and size Control.
2) Factory Building layout aspect
A) reduce due to main pipe hot leg bore, be conducive to reducing hot segment of bent pipe of main pipeline space, it is thus possible to reduce and steam Vapour generator, to the distance between reactor pressure vessel, reaches to reduce the radial dimension of steel containment vessel of nuclear power station, has It is beneficial to reduce design difficulty and the construction cost of steel containment vessel of nuclear power station.
B) only arranging, due to every main pipe hot leg, the pressure inlet that a forging integrated therewith connects, beneficially pressure inlet exists Layout design on main pipe hot leg, convenient adapter pipe arrangement, such as the pipe arrangement of fourth stage ADS system.It is thus able to subtract Little main system pipe arrangement, to reactor building space requirement, reaches to reduce the radial dimension of steel containment vessel of nuclear power station, favorably In the design difficulty and the construction cost that reduce steel containment vessel of nuclear power station.
C) it is arranged in both sides rather than the centre of steam generator line due to main pipe hot leg, main pipe hot leg relative Length increases.The arrangement space of putting making main pipe hot leg upper connecting tube mouth increases, beneficially surge ozzle, Residual heat removal pipe Pressure inlet and fourth stage ADS pressure inlet are arranged.
D) owing to surge nozzle set is on main pipe hot leg horizontal segment position, the ripple on main pipe hot leg is reduced Dynamic pipe pressure inlet position, the beneficially layout design of Surge line piping, reach to prevent Surge line piping thermally stratified layer effect.Voltage stabilizing can also be reduced Requirement for height arranged by device, advantageously reduces first and second and three grades of ADS pipeline seismic forces at manostat top.
E) owing to maintaining reactor main cooling system two loop layout, be conducive to reducing containment vessel size, have It is beneficial to save Nuclear Power Station cost.
F) owing to maintaining reactor main cooling system two loop layout, and each loop is to be arranged symmetrically with, and steam is sent out Raw device is only along toward steam generator and reactor pressure vessel line direction flatulence of heat type, and beneficially steam generator cross-brace sets Meter.
3) steam generator aspect
A) owing to having two entrance sleeve mouths and two discharge connection mouths on each steam generator water chamber head, their chi Very little identical with structure, and full symmetric layout on same pitch circle, the beneficially design of steam generator water chamber head and Manufacture.
B) owing to being provided with the entrance sleeve mouth of two reduced sizes on each steam generator water chamber head, pressure inlet Bore size reduces, beneficially steam generator entrance sleeve mouth reinforcement for openings design.
4) main pipeline installation
A) it is to arrange in horizontal and vertical plane respectively due to two continuous bend pipes on main pipe hot leg, is conducive to main Pipe bending angle, bending radius are measured.
B) owing to have employed two main pipe hot legs, main pipe hot leg bore and wall thickness dimension reduce, and main pipeline is warm Section has two bending sections, beneficially main pipe hot leg absorption system flatulence of heat type stress and main pipeline mount stress.
C) owing to have employed two main pipe hot legs, main pipe hot leg and cold section of main pipeline can be designed to same diameter and Wall thickness, is conducive to system flatulence of heat type stress and main pipeline mount stress uniform distribution, thus reduces main pipeline stress.
D) it is arranged in both sides rather than the centre of steam generator line due to main pipe hot leg, and main pipe hot leg and steaming Vapour generator entrance sleeve mouth (see part 7) connects in horizontal plane, and cold section of main pipeline and main pump outlet pressure inlet (see part 11) exist Connecting in vertical plane, beneficially main pipe hot leg and cold section of main pipeline is installed boil on the nape opposite the mouth adjustment and measures.
E) it is to arrange in horizontal and vertical plane respectively due to two continuous bend pipes on main pipe hot leg, is conducive to main Pipe bending angle, bending radius are measured.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 be meet the preferred embodiment of the present invention passive PWR nuclear power plant reactor coolant loop arrange bow View.
Fig. 2 is to meet the side that the passive PWR nuclear power plant reactor coolant loop of the preferred embodiment of the present invention is arranged View.
In figure, 1 reactor pressure vessel nozzle belt cylinder, 2 reactor coolant entrance sleeve mouths, 3 Reactor coolant inlet nozzle mouth, cold section of A of 4 main pipelines, 5 main pipe hot leg A, 6 surge ozzles, 7 steam generator entrance sleeve mouths, 8 steam generator water chamber heads, 9 steam generator outlet pressure inlets, 10 main pumps, 11 main pump outlet pressure inlets, 12 fourth stage ADS pressure inlets, 13 main pipe hot leg B, Cold section of B of 14 main pipelines, 15 fourth stage ADS pressure inlets, 16 main pipe hot leg C, 17 Residual heat removal adapters Mouth, 18 fourth stage ADS pressure inlets, 19 main pipe hot leg D, cold section of D of 20 main pipelines, 21 steam generations Device, 22 steam generator vertical support, 23 reactor pressure vessels, 24 steam generator lower, transverse are propped up Support.
Detailed description of the invention
Understandable for enabling the above-mentioned purpose of the present invention, feature and advantage to become apparent from, real with concrete below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings The present invention is further detailed explanation to execute mode.
As illustrated in fig. 1 and 2, arrange for passive PWR nuclear power plant reactor coolant loop, including:
1. reactor pressure vessel:
Under conditions of reactor pressure vessel nozzle belt cylinder (see part 1) perforate allows, connect at reactor pressure vessel Pipeline section cylinder arranges four reactor coolant inlet nozzle mouths (see part 3), for connecting four main pipe hot legs (see part 5, part 13, part 16 and part 19), and four reactor coolant entrance sleeve mouths are set, for connect cold section of four main pipelines (see part 4, Part 14, part 15 and part 20).Four reactor coolant inlet nozzle mouths are arranged symmetrically with, with steam generator (see part 21) and anti- Answering pressure container (see part 23) line is certain angle, along radially outward stretching at reactor pressure vessel nozzle belt cylinder Go out.Four reactor coolant entrance sleeve mouths are also arranged symmetrically with, and hold with steam generator (see part 21) and reactor pressure Device (see part 23) line, also in certain angle, extends radially out along reactor pressure vessel nozzle belt cylinder.
At reactor pressure vessel nozzle belt cylinder circumference, four reactor coolant inlet nozzle mouths and entrance sleeve mouth Under conditions of reinforcement for openings allows, should be close proximity to.Axial at reactor pressure vessel, four reactor coolant outlets connect Ozzle and the discrepancy in elevation up and down of entrance sleeve mouth, should be designed by main system technique and reactor pressure vessel and determine.
2. steam generator:
On steam generator water chamber head (see part 8), with steam generator (see part 21) and reactor pressure vessel (see Part 23) line is axis of symmetry, is symmetrical arranged two entrance sleeve mouths (see part 7), for connect two main pipe hot legs (see part 5, Part 13 or see part 16 and part 19).On steam generator water chamber head (see part 8), be also symmetrical arranged two discharge connection mouths (see Part 9), for connecting two main pumps (see part 10).Two entrance sleeve mouths on steam generator water chamber head and two outlets The full symmetric layout of pressure inlet, and on same pitch circle.Four pressure inlets are arranged and steam generator and reactor pressure vessel The line of centres is 45 ° of angles.Two are entered pressure inlet and two discharge connection mouths may be designed to structure and equivalently-sized, all along steam Generator axis direction extends downwardly from.
On steam generator water chamber head, two entrance sleeve mouths and two discharge connection mouth pitch diameters, be according to reaction Heap pressure holds the distance between steam generator, reactor pressure vessel upper outlet and entrance sleeve mouth angle, main pipeline heat Section and the angle of bend of cold section and bending radius, and steam generator water chamber head design synthesis determines.Steam generator water On the end socket of room two entrance sleeve mouths and two discharge connection mouth pitch diameters also with two main pump sizes, steam generator is vertical Support relevant with steam generator lower, transverse supported design.
3. main pipeline:
Main pipe hot leg (see part 5, part 13, part 16, part 19) and cold section of main pipeline (see part 4, part 14, part 15, part 20) Bore and wall thickness dimension should be designed to identical or essentially identical, are so conducive to main pipe hot leg and the manufacture of cold section.Each cold But two main pipe hot legs (see part 5, part 13 or see part 16, part 19) of agent loop are at reactor pressure vessel and steam generator Being arranged symmetrically with on two line directions, every main pipe hot leg one end coupled reaction core pressure vessel discharge connection mouth, the other end connects Steam generator entrance sleeve mouth.Main pipe hot leg after the outside segment distance in reactor pressure vessel discharge connection mouth direction, Being 3-6 times of caliber by a bending radius, angle of bend is that the bend pipe of 20 °~40 ° turns to steam generator in horizontal plane Pressure inlet direction, is then 1.5~2.5 times of calibers by a bending radius, and angle of bend is that 90 ° of bend pipes are upwards sent out with steam Raw device entrance sleeve mouth vertically connects.The bend pipe of every main pipe hot leg is overall Curved Continuous pipeline, and 90 ° of bend pipe ends can be according to master Equipment and main pipeline are arranged to be needed to determine arrange or be not provided with straight section.
Every main pipe hot leg only arranges the pressure inlet of a bigbore connection integrated therewith, and these pressure inlets are respectively Surge ozzle (see part 6), waste heat send pressure inlet (see part 17) and two fourth stage ADS (automatically unloading system) pressure inlets (see part 12 and part 18).These pressure inlets can be arranged according to main system design and Factory Building it needs to be determined that be specifically located at that root supervisor On road hot arc.
In addition to the spigot joint Three-dimensional cloth of Surge line piping is put, remaining pressure inlet is all arranged vertically.Adapter on every main pipe hot leg Mouth should be tried one's best more than bend pipe inflection point distance 100mm, to reduce the flowing of material when pressure inlet stops bend pipe.Every supervisor Pressure inlet edge on road hot arc is more than primary shielding metope distance 300mm, to facilitate adapter welding and inservice inspection.Supervisor Surge line piping on road hot arc is spigot joint, is arranged in main pipe hot leg horizontal straight tube section, advantageously ensures that Surge line piping has enough slopes Degree prevents thermally stratified layer.Also contribute to manostat simultaneously and can be arranged to the lowest, to reduce manostat and its top duct Seismic force.It is also relevant with main system adapter layout that pressure inlet on main pipe hot leg arranges layout.
Cold section of two main pipelines of each coolant loop (see part 4, part 14 or see part 15, part 20) are at reactor and steam Generator line is arranged symmetrically with on direction, cold section of one end coupled reaction core pressure vessel entrance sleeve mouth of every main pipeline, another End connects main pump outlet pressure inlet.Cold section of main pipeline is after the distance of outside one end, main pump outlet pressure inlet direction, curved by one Bilge radius be the angle of bend of 3-5 times of caliber be the bend pipe of 70 °~90 ° steering reaction core pressure vessel pressure inlet in horizontal plane Direction, is connected with reactor pressure vessel entrance sleeve mouth.Cold section of bend pipe of every main pipeline is overall bend pipe.
4. major loop is arranged:
The reactor main coolant loop of the present invention is two loops, and two loops are arranged symmetrically with.Each loop is by two masters Pipeline hot arc, cold section, one steam generator of two main pipelines and two group pump compositions.Two main pipe hot leg one end connect respectively Connecing two discharge connection mouths of reactor pressure vessel, the other end connects two entrance sleeve mouths of steam generator respectively.Two masters The entrance sleeve mouth of pump is connected with two discharge connection mouths of steam generator respectively, and main pump connects suspension by its entrance sleeve is outspoken In steam generator water chamber head bottom.Cold section of one end of two main pipelines connects two main pump outlet pressure inlets, the other end respectively Two entrance sleeve mouths of coupled reaction core pressure vessel respectively.
Each two main pipe hot legs of reactor Main Coolant loop, cold section and two main pumps of two main pipelines are sent out with steam Raw device and reactor pressure vessel line are arranged symmetrically.Wherein main pipe hot leg is arranged in inside loop, cold section of cloth of main pipeline Put outside loop.
Meeting, reactor pressure vessel adapter cylinder section imports and exports pressure inlet design, steam generator water chamber head sets Meter, the design of steam generator supported design, main pipe hot leg and the condition of cold section of main pipeline design, steam generator is to reaction pressure The distance of force container should be tried one's best closely.To shorten main pipe hot leg and the length of cold section, thus containment vessel can be reduced Diameter dimension, beneficially Nuclear Power Station cost reduce.
In this specification, each embodiment uses the mode gone forward one by one to describe, and what each embodiment stressed is and other The difference of embodiment, between each embodiment, identical similar portion sees mutually.For system disclosed in embodiment For, owing to corresponding to the method disclosed in Example, so describe is fairly simple, relevant part sees method part explanation ?.
Those skilled in the art can use different methods to realize described function to each specifically should being used for, but It is this realization it is not considered that beyond the scope of this invention.
Obviously, those skilled in the art can carry out various change and the modification spirit without deviating from the present invention to invention And scope.So, if the present invention these amendment and modification belong to the claims in the present invention and equivalent technologies thereof scope it In, then the present invention is also intended to change and including modification include these.

Claims (7)

1. a passive PWR nuclear power plant reactor coolant loop is arranged, it is characterised in that including:
Reactor pressure vessel;Described reactor pressure vessel has nozzle belt cylinder;Described nozzle belt cylinder is provided with reactor Coolant outlet nozzle mouth and reactor coolant entrance sleeve mouth;
Steam generator;Described steam generator is connected with described reactor pressure vessel;
Main pipeline;Described main pipeline includes at least two main pipe hot legs and cold section of at least two main pipelines;Described at least two Main pipe hot leg is arranged symmetrically with on described steam generator and reactor pressure vessel center line connecting direction;Every main pipeline heat Duan Yiduan coupled reaction core pressure vessel discharge connection mouth, the other end connects steam generator entrance sleeve mouth;Described at least two Cold section of root main pipeline is arranged symmetrically with on steam generator and reactor pressure vessel center line connecting direction, cold section of every main pipeline One end coupled reaction core pressure vessel entrance sleeve mouth, the other end connects main pump outlet pressure inlet.
2. passive PWR nuclear power plant reactor coolant loop as claimed in claim 1 is arranged, it is characterised in that described The quantity of steam generator is two, and is symmetricly set in the both sides of described reactor pressure vessel.
3. passive PWR nuclear power plant reactor coolant loop as claimed in claim 1 is arranged, it is characterised in that described Steam generator import mouthpiece tube is set on the water chamber head of steam generator in order to be connected with described main pipe hot leg, steaming is set Vapour generator outlet mouthpiece tube is in order to be connected with described main pump.
4. passive PWR nuclear power plant reactor coolant loop as claimed in claim 3 is arranged, it is characterised in that steaming Near the side of reactor pressure vessel on vapour generator water chamber head, it is symmetrical arranged two entrance sleeve mouths, for connection two Root main pipe hot leg;Away from the bottom of reactor pressure vessel on steam generator water chamber head, two discharge connections are set Mouth, for connecting two main pumps.
5. passive PWR nuclear power plant reactor coolant loop as claimed in claim 4 is arranged, it is characterised in that steam On generator water chamber head, two entrance sleeve mouth sizes and two discharge connection mouths are arranged symmetrically, and at same pitch circle On;Four pressure inlets arrange that with steam generator and the reactor pressure vessel line of centres be 45 ° of angles;Each pressure inlet is along steaming Vapour generator axis direction extends downwardly from.
6. passive PWR nuclear power plant reactor coolant loop as claimed in claim 1 is arranged, it is characterised in that supervisor Road hot arc, after the outside segment distance in reactor pressure vessel coolant outlet nozzle mouth direction, is 3-by a bending radius 6 times of calibers, angle of bend is that the bend pipe of 20 °~40 ° turns to steam generator pressure inlet direction, then by one in horizontal plane Individual bending radius is 1.5~2.5 times of calibers, and angle of bend is that 90 ° of bend pipes are upwards connected with steam generator entrance sleeve mouth.
7. passive PWR nuclear power plant reactor coolant loop as claimed in claim 1 is arranged, it is characterised in that supervisor Cold section of road after the distance of outside one end, main pump outlet pressure inlet direction, by bending radius is 3-5 times of caliber 70 °~ 90 ° of bend pipe steering reaction core pressure vessel coolant inlet pressure inlet directions in horizontal plane, with reactor pressure vessel import Pressure inlet connects.
CN201610656411.5A 2016-08-11 2016-08-11 A kind of passive PWR nuclear power plant reactor coolant loop is arranged Pending CN106098114A (en)

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